CN105998217A - 一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及制备方法,属于中药配方技术领域,用以解决现有技术中颈椎病治疗难度大的问题。本发明包括以下重量份的组分:鸡血藤10‑15份、寻骨风10‑15份、川芎10‑15份、乳香5‑9份、鹿含草5‑9份、黄芪5‑9份、三七5‑9份、没药3‑6份、当归3‑6份、白芍3‑6份、延胡索3‑6份、葛根1‑3份、冰片0.1‑0.5份。本发明所述的中药用于治疗颈椎病,治疗效果好,且无副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药配方,具体地说,涉及一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及制备方法。
背景技术
颈椎病,是一种以退行性病理改变为基础的疾患。主要由于颈椎长期劳损、骨质增生,或椎间盘脱出、韧带增厚,致使颈椎脊髓、神经根或椎动脉受压,出现一系列功能障碍的临床综合征。表现为颈椎间盘退变及其继发性的一系列病理改变,如椎节失稳、松动;髓核突出或脱出;骨刺形成;韧带肥厚和继发的椎管狭窄等,刺激或压迫了邻近的神经根、脊髓、椎动脉及颈部交感神经等组织,并引起各种各样症状和体征的综合征。
现有技术中,对颈椎病的治疗主要包括手术疗法及椎管内注射法、针灸、电疗、按摩法等手术疗法。手术疗法风险高、费用大、恢复慢、通常只有病情较重的患者才选用此方法。而其它非手术疗法则有效果不明显的不足。目前,中药治疗已成为颈椎病的重要途径之一,中医认为,颈椎病的根本原因是劳损引起气血失调,气血运行不畅,引起颈项筋骨肌肉关节酸痛、麻胀等证。颈项部为脑髓之门户,经络分布甚密,是联系脏腑的枢纽。所以,颈椎病必然影响脏腑的正常功能。颈椎病临床分型多,症状复杂,治疗上也非常棘手。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及制备方法,其疗效好、副作用小。
本发明所述的治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,包括以下重量份的组分:鸡血藤10-15份,寻骨风10-15份,川芎10-15份,乳香5-9份,鹿含草5-9份,黄芪5-9份,三七5-9份,没药3-6份,当归3-6份,白芍3-6份,延胡索3-6份,葛根1-3份,冰片0.1-0.5份。
优选的,本发明所述的治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,包括以下重量分的组分:鸡血藤10份,寻骨风10份,川芎10份,乳香6份,鹿含草6份,黄芪6份,三七6份,没药4份,当归4份,白芍4份,延胡索4份,葛根1.8份,冰片0.2份。
进一步的,所述中药组合物的制备方法为:取各原料组分,加水煎煮,所得汤剂过滤后得到口服液;药渣继续加热搅拌呈粘稠状,均匀涂抹于无纺布上,外敷使用。
鸡血藤,苦、微甘、温,入肝、肾经,行血补血,舒筋活络。
寻骨风,辛;苦;平,入肝、胃经,祛风除湿,活血通络;止痛。
川芎,活血祛瘀,行气开郁,祛风止痛。主治癥瘕肿块,胸胁疼痛,头痛眩晕,风寒湿痹,跌打损伤,痈疽疮疡;
乳香,活血,行气,止痛。主治心腹疼痛,经闭,通经,产后瘀滞腹痛,跌打瘀痛,痈疽肿痛,疮溃不敛。
鹿含草,补虚,益肾,祛风除湿,活血调经,补肾强骨,治风湿关节痛,外伤出血。
黄芪,益气升阳,固表止汗,利水消肿,托毒生肌。主治一切气虚血亏之证,如脾虚泄泻,肺虚咳嗽,自汗,盗汗,水肿,血痹,痈疽难溃或久溃不敛。
三七,止血散瘀,消肿定痛。没药,祛瘀,消肿,定痛。
当归,补血活血,调经止痛,润燥滑肠。
白芍,养血和营,缓急止痛,敛阴平肝。主治血虚寒热,胁痛,肢体痉挛疼痛,头痛眩晕。
延胡索,性味辛、苦、温、无毒,归肝、胃、心、肺、脾经,活血散瘀,理气止痛。
葛根,性味甘、辛,性凉,归肺、胃经,活血止痛、解肌退热,透疹,生津止渴,治项背强痛。
冰片,味辛、苦,微寒,归心、肝、肺经,清香宣散,具有开窍醒神、清热散毒、明目退翳的功效。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明所述的治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,能能够作用于肝、肾,补血行气,舒筋活络,消肿止痛,补肾强肾,且各中药成分之间为协同作用,各种有效成分的功效能够得到较大程度的发挥;本发明所述的中药汤剂可以口服,药渣可以外敷,能够最大限度的发挥药效;本发明所述的中药组合物,比较温和,对人体的副作用非常小。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步解释。
实施例1
一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,包括组分:鸡血藤50g,寻骨风50g,川芎50g,乳香30g,鹿含草30g,黄芪30g,三七30g,没药20g,当归20g,白芍20g,延胡索20g,葛根9g,冰片1g,加水煎煮,所得汤剂过滤后得到口服液;药渣继续加热搅拌呈粘稠状,均匀涂抹于无纺布上,外敷使用。
本发明所述的中药组合物,连续治疗5天,休息2天为一疗程,治疗时,煎煮中药得到口服液,口服服用;口服后,患者采用俯卧位或斜趴位,将药渣敷于颈部,此时患者平静呼吸,闭目休息,1小时取下,去除药贴,以温水擦净颈部。
注意事项:在治疗期间,避风寒,慎起居,适量运动,如采用慢跑、散步、游泳等轻量运动,逐渐增加运动量,以病员不感到劳累为适度;保证足够的睡眠,慎食寒性食物,禁烟戒酒。
实施例2
本实施例除以下特征外,与实施例1相同:
一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,以下组分:鸡血藤45g,寻骨风30g,川芎30g,乳香18g,鹿含草15g,黄芪21g,三七15g,没药18g份,当归9g份,白芍12g,延胡索12g,葛根9g,冰片0.6g。
药效例1
王某,男,24岁,右肩臂、手麻木,疼痛,左臂肩微肿,颈部后伸疼痛,咳嗽时疼痛加剧,乏力4月余。于2015年3月4日就诊,采用本发明所述的中药治疗2个疗程后,疼痛完全消失,颈肩部活动自如,症状明显改善。
药效例2
李某,男,52岁,司机,因连续6天开车未得到合理休息,颈椎麻木,头昏脑胀,颈肩酸痛,右手臂麻木,右手大拇指抽搐,经过X线照射,颈椎第3-4节突出,厚度变厚,采用本发明所述的中药治疗3个疗程后,右手拇指恢复正常,右臂恢复正常,颈肩活动自如,无酸痛感,后续观察6个月,未见复发。
药效例3
杜某,女,43岁,教师,因连续伏案工作,出现头晕脑胀,颈部僵硬、手臂麻木无力症状,使用本发明所述的中药治疗2个疗程后,疼痛消失,症状明显改善,连续2个月随访患者未见复发。
另,结合治疗对象,根据中医病症诊断疗效标准,选取了100例作为样本,该100例患者经过X线、CT检查确诊为颈椎病。其中,男58例,女42例,年龄分布为24-57岁,平均42岁。采用本发明所述的中药,口服加外敷,连续治疗3个疗程,3个疗程结束后,治愈62例,明显好转24例,未治愈14例,其有效率能够达到86%。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的组分:鸡血藤10-15份,寻骨风10-15份,川芎10-15份,乳香5-9份,鹿含草5-9份,黄芪5-9份,三七5-9份,没药3-6份,当归3-6份,白芍3-6份,延胡索3-6份,葛根1-3份,冰片0.1-0.5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗颈椎病的中药组合物,其特征在于,包括以下重量分的组分:鸡血藤10份,寻骨风10份,川芎10份,乳香6份,鹿含草6份,黄芪6份,三七6份,没药4份,当归4份,白芍4份,延胡索4份,葛根1.8份,冰片0.2份。
3.一种权利要求1或2所述的治疗颈椎病的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于:取各原料组分,加水煎煮,所得汤剂过滤后得到口服液;药渣继续加热搅拌呈粘稠状,均匀涂抹于无纺布上,外敷使用。
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CN112691182A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-23 | 南宁市武鸣区中医医院 | 一种治疗颈椎病的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
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