CN106387962A - Preparation method of poultry feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of poultry feed. The preparation method of the poultry feed comprises the following steps: collecting raw materials to be treated; performing stirring and crushing operations on the collected raw materials to be treated so as to obtain mixed crude materials; adding a traditional Chinese medicine extract into the mixed crude materials; performing radiation sterilization on the mixed crude materials, wherein the radiation sterilization is carried out by adopting cobalt-60 ray sterilization and the dosage of the cobalt-60 ray sterilization is 8-12KGY; sending the mixed crude materials into an extruding machine so as to carry out extrusion granulating operations, so that the poultry feed is prepared. The preparation method is capable of preparing a feed with relatively high feeding safety and relatively good qualities.

Description

The preparation method of Poultry diet

Technical field

The present invention relates to foodstuff production technical field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of Poultry diet.

Background technology

At present, people increasingly increase to the demand of poultry product, and in tradition, people, can be using sharp in order to pursue high yield The additives such as element, antibiotic promote the shortening of culture-cycle, but the use with additives such as hormones, antibiotic, this Bring problems, for example, liver, kidney et al. body vitals can be destroyed, children's sexual precocity can be promoted, people can be caused Endocrine disturbance etc., healthy and safe totally unfavorable to the people.

Further, since the long-term nursing food of poultry is single, nutrition is unbalanced, is easily caused poultry and nutrition not Good, and make that poultry meat is more greasy, inferior quality.

Content of the invention

Based on this it is necessary to provide a kind of can prepare nursing safety higher and the preferable Poultry diet of quality Preparation method.

A kind of preparation method of Poultry diet, comprises the steps：

Collect pending raw material；

Described pending raw material is stirred crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder；

Add TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder；

Radiation sterilization process is carried out to described mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, described cobalt The dosage of 60 ray sterilizings is 8KGY～12KGY；

Described mixing coarse fodder is added to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator operation, obtain foodstuff.

Wherein in an embodiment, described TCM liquid extract includes Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss and water.

Wherein in an embodiment, described TCM liquid extract also includes Radix rosae multiflorae.

Wherein in an embodiment, described TCM liquid extract also includes Herba Plantaginiss and Caulis Bambusae In Taenia.

Wherein in an embodiment, described TCM liquid extract is 1 with the mass ratio of described pending raw material：(50～ 62).

Wherein in an embodiment, described TCM liquid extract is 1 with the mass ratio of described pending raw material：(55～ 58).

Wherein in an embodiment, described TCM liquid extract is 1 with the mass ratio of described pending raw material：57.

The preparation method of above-mentioned Poultry diet is as follows：Collect pending raw material；Described pending raw material is entered Row stirring crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder；Add TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder；Described mixing coarse fodder is carried out Radiation sterilization is processed, and wherein, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, the dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing be 8KGY～ 12KGY；Described mixing coarse fodder is added to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator operation, obtain foodstuff, nursing peace can be prepared Full property is higher and the preferable foodstuff of quality.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of the preparation method of the Poultry diet of an embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the flow chart of steps of the preparation method of the Poultry diet of another embodiment.

Specific embodiment

Understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate a lot of details in order to fully understand this in the following description Bright.But the present invention can be much to implement different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done, therefore the present invention is not embodied as being limited by following public in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention.

For example, refer to Fig. 1, the preparation method of the Poultry diet of an embodiment of the present invention, comprise the steps：Collect Pending raw material；Described pending raw material is stirred crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder；Add in described mixing coarse fodder TCM liquid extract；Radiation sterilization process is carried out to described mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, institute The dosage stating Co 60 ray sterilizing is 8KGY～12KGY；Described mixing coarse fodder is added to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator behaviour Make, obtain foodstuff.

For example, the preparation method of the Poultry diet of another embodiment, comprises the steps：Collect pending raw material；Will Described pending raw material is stirred crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder；Add TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder；To Nourishing health care liquid is added in described mixing coarse fodder；Radiation sterilization process is carried out to described mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described radiation sterilization For Co 60 ray sterilizing, the dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing is 8KGY～12KGY；Add probioticss in described mixing coarse fodder Plant liquid；Described mixing coarse fodder is added to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator operation, obtain foodstuff；Under air-proof condition, to described Foodstuff is passed through ozone, carries out sterilization operation, then, carries out vacuum storage operation to described foodstuff；Ultraviolet is carried out to described foodstuff Light irradiation and magnetization Combined Treatment.

In order to further illustrate the preparation method of above-mentioned Poultry diet, for example, Fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention are referred to Poultry diet preparation method, comprise the steps：

S110：Collect pending raw material.

It should be noted that the selection of pending raw material is most important for the safety of foodstuff and overall quality, pass through Collect the pending raw material of high-quality and safety, it is possible to increase the safety of foodstuff, nutritional balance and overall quality.

It is appreciated that the species of described pending raw material and composition are for the safety of the foodstuff subsequently preparing and whole Body quality is most important, and in order to improve the quality of described pending raw material, for example, described pretreated feedstock is that compound pretreatment is former Material；And for example, by subsequent treatment is carried out using compound pending raw material, for improve the safety of foodstuff, nutritional balance and Overall quality, described compound pending raw material includes the first pending raw material and the second pending raw material, and described first is waited to locate Reason raw material and described second pending raw material carry out compounding after can get and described be combined pending raw material.Especially needed explanation It is that described pending raw material is not limited to using being combined pending raw material, and certainly, described pending raw material can also merely be adopted With using the described first pending raw material or described second pending raw material as subsequent operation pending raw material.

In order to preferably improve safety and the nutritional balance of foodstuff, for improving the compactness of poultry meat, for example, Described first pending raw material includes each component of following mass parts：Semen Maydiss, bran coat, Glycine max (L.) Merr., peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, wheat grain, litchi rind, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, cotton seed hullss, Semen Firmianae and Oleum Gossypii semen.

By adding Semen Maydiss and bran coat, ensure that safety and the nutrition of foodstuff, and by admixing peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, can reduce The digestion time to bran coat for the poultry, adds litchi rind, it is possible to increase poultry on the basis of Semen Maydiss, bran coat, peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco and bean cake The activity of middle fabricius bursa, strengthens the immunity of poultry, especially in poultry growth course, when fabricius bursa is degenerated, more can strengthen The immunity of poultry, and endocrine is difficult imbalance so that the meat of poultry is more tight.Semen Maydiss, bran coat, Glycine max (L.) Merr., peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, Add wheat grain and Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss on the basis of bean cake, litchi rind, enable to poultry in growth course, nutrition more equalizes.And Compounded by adding cotton seed hullss, Semen Firmianae, Oleum Gossypii semen and Semen Maydiss, bran coat, Glycine max (L.) Merr., peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, wheat grain, litchi rind, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss When, it is possible to increase foodstuff nutrition comprehensive additionally it is possible to make the food-intake of poultry be increased.

By adding the described first pending raw material of said components, ensure that safety and the nutrition of foodstuff, can contract Subtract the digestion time to bran coat for the poultry, it is possible to increase the activity of fabricius bursa in poultry, strengthen the immunity of poultry, especially in poultry In growth course, when fabricius bursa is degenerated, more can strengthen the immunity of poultry, and endocrine is difficult imbalance so that the meat of poultry More tight.The comprehensive of foodstuff nutrition can be improved additionally it is possible to so that the food-intake of poultry is increased.

So that the nutrition of foodstuff more equalizes, for example, described first pending raw material includes each of following mass parts Component：35 parts～55 parts of Semen Maydiss, 12 parts～20 parts of bran coat, 15 parts～22 parts of Glycine max (L.) Merr., 5 parts～10 parts of peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, 14 parts of wheat grain ～23 parts, 7 parts～12 parts of litchi rind, 2 parts～3.5 parts of Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, 5.5 parts～10.2 parts of cotton seed hullss, 3 parts～6 parts of Semen Firmianae and 5 parts～8 parts of Oleum Gossypii semen.By adding the described first pending raw material containing above-mentioned mass parts, enable to the nutrition of foodstuff More equalize.

And for example, described first pending raw material includes each component of following mass parts：45 parts～48 parts of Semen Maydiss, 16 parts of bran coat ～18 parts, 18 parts～20 parts of Glycine max (L.) Merr., 6.5 parts～7 parts of peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, 17 parts～20 parts of wheat grain, 8.5 parts～9.5 parts of litchi rind, chicken 2.4 parts～2.8 parts of eggshell, 6.5 parts～6.8 parts of cotton seed hullss, 4.5 parts～5 parts of Semen Firmianae and 7 parts～7.5 parts of Oleum Gossypii semen.By adding Enter the described first pending raw material containing above-mentioned mass parts, the nutrition enabling to foodstuff more equalizes.

And for example, described first pending raw material includes each component of following mass parts：47 parts of Semen Maydiss, 17 parts of bran coat, bean curd 19 parts of slag, 6.6 parts of peel of Citrus reticulata Blanco, 18 parts of wheat grain, 9.2 parts of litchi rind, 2.7 parts of Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, 6.6 parts of cotton seed hullss, 4.7 parts of Semen Firmianae and 7.2 parts of Oleum Gossypii semen.By adding the described first pending raw material containing above-mentioned mass parts, enable to the nutrition of foodstuff more Equilibrium.

In order to improve oils and fatss in poultry meat content so that poultry meat be rich in fat meat but its meat there is fertilizer again and not Greasy advantage, for example, described second pending raw material includes each component of following mass parts：Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Ipomoea batatas Lam., bran coat, Exocarpium Citrulli, Semen Brassicae campestriss slag, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, cotton seed hullss, Semen Firmianae, soybean oil and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus.

By adding Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Ipomoea batatas Lam. so that the nutrition of foodstuff more equalizes, and the safety of foodstuff is also higher, and passes through Add bran coat and Exocarpium Citrulli on the basis of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Ipomoea batatas Lam., can reduces cost additionally it is possible to make poultry enter appetite strong, and in soil Semen Brassicae campestriss slag, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss are added, it is possible to increase fabricius bursa in poultry on the basis of bean, Ipomoea batatas Lam., bran coat, Exocarpium Citrulli Activity, strengthens the immunity of poultry, especially in poultry growth course, when fabricius bursa is degenerated, more can strengthen the immunity of poultry, And endocrine is difficult imbalance so that the fat meat matter of poultry is more tight.And Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Ipomoea batatas Lam., bran coat, Exocarpium Citrulli, Semen Brassicae campestriss slag, When adding cotton seed hullss, Semen Firmianae, soybean oil and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus on the basis of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, enable to nutrition and more equalize, and family The personality of fowl is more docile, so that but poultry meat is rich in fat meat its meat has the advantages that fertilizer and oiliness again.

By adding the described second pending raw material of said components, the nutrition obtaining foodstuff more equalizes, and the peace of foodstuff Full property is also higher, can reduces cost additionally it is possible to make poultry enter appetite strong, it is possible to increase the activity of fabricius bursa in poultry, increase The immunity of strong poultry, especially in poultry growth course, when fabricius bursa is degenerated, more can strengthen the immunity of poultry, and interior point Secrete and be difficult imbalance so that the fat meat matter of poultry is more tight.The personality enabling to poultry is more docile, so that poultry meat But matter is rich in fat meat its meat and has the advantages that fertilizer and oiliness again.

So that the nutrition of foodstuff more equalizes, for example, described second pending raw material includes each of following mass parts Component：25 parts～35 parts of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, 30 parts～40 parts of Ipomoea batatas Lam., 15 parts～22 parts of bran coat, 8 parts～12 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, Semen Brassicae campestriss slag 14 Part～22 parts, 10 parts～15 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 3 parts～4.5 parts of Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, 6 parts～8 parts of cotton seed hullss, 8 parts～11 parts of Semen Firmianae, big 15 parts～20 parts of Oleum Glycines and 3 parts～5 parts of Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus, the nutrition enabling to foodstuff more equalizes.

And for example, described second pending raw material includes each component of following mass parts：31 parts～33 parts of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, 34 parts of Ipomoea batatas Lam. ～37 parts, 18 parts～20 parts of bran coat, 9 parts～10 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 16 parts～18 parts of Semen Brassicae campestriss slag, 12 parts～13 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, chicken 3.5 parts～3.8 parts of eggshell, 6.6 parts～7 parts of cotton seed hullss, 10 parts～10.5 parts of Semen Firmianae, 17 parts～19 parts of soybean oil and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 4 Part～4.5 parts, the nutrition enabling to foodstuff more equalizes.

And for example, described second pending raw material includes each component of following mass parts：32 parts of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, 35 parts of Ipomoea batatas Lam., bran coat 19 parts, 9.5 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli, 17 parts of Semen Brassicae campestriss slag, 12.5 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 3.6 parts of Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, 6.7 parts of cotton seed hullss, Semen Firmianae 10.2 Part, 18 parts of soybean oil and 4.1 parts of Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus, the nutrition enabling to foodstuff more equalizes.

Certainly, in order to improve the universality of described pending raw material and comprehensive, for example, using described compound pending former Material carries out follow-up foodstuff preparation manipulation, and for example, described compound composting material includes the described first pending raw material and described treats Process raw material, be combined in pending raw material described, described first pending raw material and described second pending raw materials quality ratio For 1:(0.23～0.54).

S120：Described pending raw material is stirred crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder.

By described pending raw material is stirred crushing operation, the mixing coarse fodder obtaining, can be more beneficial for described Mixing coarse fodder and the follow-up married operation of various raw materials, and beneficial to follow-up extrusion granulator operation.

For example, in order that poultry can preferably take food, and take food middle nutrition and more equalize, by described pending former Material carries out pretreatment, poultry can be enable preferably to take food, and take food middle nutrition more to equalize.For example, affiliated pretreatment behaviour Work is crushing operation, and for example, in described crushing operation, is passed through hot blast so that described pending in described pending raw material Nutrition preferably can be discharged in pulverizing and be easier mutually to mix by raw material.

S130：Add TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder.

By adding TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder, the resistance of poultry environment to external world can be strengthened, subtract Dependency to antibiotic during few disease, for example, described TCM liquid extract includes each component of following mass parts：2 parts of Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss ～5 parts, 1.5 parts～2.5 parts of Radix rosae multiflorae, 2 parts～2.6 parts of Herba Plantaginiss, 3.2 parts～5 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 2 parts～6 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, rhizoma corydalis 2.8 parts～3.2 parts, 1.8 parts～3.1 parts of Herba Desmodii Triquetri (Herba Tadehagi Triquetri), 2.2 parts～4.1 parts of Herba Abri, 3 parts～5 parts of Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, 1.3 parts of Fructus Forsythiae～ 2.4 parts, 3.2 parts～4.6 parts of Calculus Boviss and 90 parts～100 parts of water.By adding the described TCM liquid extract of above-mentioned mass parts, can Strengthen the resistance of poultry environment to external world, reduce the dependency to antibiotic during disease.

And for example, described TCM liquid extract includes each component of following mass parts：2.5 parts～2.8 parts of Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss, Radix rosae multiflorae 1.7 parts～1.9 parts, 2.2 parts～2.4 parts of Herba Plantaginiss, 3.5 parts～3.7 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 2.6 parts～3 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 3 parts of rhizoma corydalis～ 3.1 parts, 2.1 parts～2.3 parts of Herba Desmodii Triquetri (Herba Tadehagi Triquetri), 2.9 parts～3.1 parts of Herba Abri, 3.8 parts～4.1 parts of Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Fructus Forsythiae 1.6 parts～1.9 Part, 3.8 parts～4.1 parts of Calculus Boviss and 96 parts～99 parts of water.By adding the described TCM liquid extract of above-mentioned mass parts, can strengthen The resistance of poultry environment to external world, reduces the dependency to antibiotic during disease.

And for example, described TCM liquid extract includes each component of following mass parts：2.7 parts of Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss, 1.8 parts of Radix rosae multiflorae, car First careless 2.3 parts, 3.6 parts of Caulis Bambusae In Taenia, 2.8 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 3 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 2.2 parts of Herba Desmodii Triquetri (Herba Tadehagi Triquetri), 3 parts of Herba Abri, 3.9 parts of Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, even Stick up 1.8 parts, 3.9 parts of Calculus Boviss and 97 parts of water.By adding the described TCM liquid extract of above-mentioned mass parts, poultry can be strengthened external The resistance of boundary's environment, reduces the dependency to antibiotic during disease.

And for example, described TCM liquid extract be boiled after above-mentioned each component is mixed remove slag after 10 minutes～18 minutes and It is obtained.

And for example, described TCM liquid extract and the mass ratio of described pending raw material are 1：(50～62), and for example, described Chinese medicine Leaching liquid is 1 with the mass ratio of described pending raw material：(55～58), and for example, described TCM liquid extract is pending former with described The mass ratio of material is 1：57.

S140：Add nourishing health care liquid in described mixing coarse fodder.

In order to improve poultry meat quality so that in poultry meat nutrient substance more equalize, by described mixing coarse fodder Middle addition nourishing health care liquid, to improve the quality of poultry meat so that nutrient substance more equalizes in poultry meat.For example, described battalion Foster health promoting liquid includes each component of following mass parts：Vitamin C, sodium selenate, dextrinose, conjugated linoleic acid, Corchorus olitorius L. glue, guanosine Sour sodium, phytase, malic acid, lactic acid, Sorbitol, Methionine, threonine and water.

By adding vitamin C and sodium selenate, enable to the meat quality of poultry more preferably, and meat is more tight, and Meat is fertile and oiliness, and passes through to add dextrinose, conjugated linoleic acid, Corchorus olitorius L. glue, can supplement poultry, especially young age poultry Desired nutritional, so that the speed of growth of young age poultry is accelerated, and pass through add Methionine, threonine, can shorten poultry support Grow the cycle, that is, young age poultry is to the growth cycle of adult poultry, and pass through to add Sorbitol, enable to vitamin C, selenic acid Sodium, dextrinose, conjugated linoleic acid, Corchorus olitorius L. glue, sodium guanylate, phytase, malic acid, lactic acid, Methionine, threonine can be more Adsorb well on described mixing coarse fodder.

By adding the nourishing health care liquid of said components, safety preferably, has no side effect, enables to the meat product of poultry More preferably, and meat is more tight for matter, and meat is fertile and oiliness, the speed of growth of young age poultry can be made to accelerate, can shorten house The culture-cycle of fowl, that is, young age poultry is to the growth cycle of adult poultry, can preferably adsorb on described mixing coarse fodder.

And for example, described nourishing health care liquid includes each component of following mass parts：Vitamin C 0.2 part of 0.35～part, sodium selenate 1 part～1.5 parts, 4 parts～10 parts of dextrinose, 2 parts～6 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, 5 parts～8 parts of Corchorus olitorius L. glue, 0.2 part of sodium guanylate ～0.28 part, 0.22 part～0.3 part of phytase, 2 parts～2.8 parts of malic acid, 1.2 parts～3.8 parts of lactic acid, Sorbitol 4 parts～5 Part, 1.4 parts～1.8 parts of Methionine, 0.4 part～0.6 part of threonine and 80 parts～95 parts of water.By adding the nutrition of said components Health promoting liquid, safety preferably, has no side effect, and can further make the meat quality of poultry more preferably, and meat is more tight, And meat is fertile and oiliness, the speed of growth of young age poultry can be made to accelerate, the culture-cycle of poultry can be shortened, be i.e. young age poultry To the growth cycle of adult poultry, can preferably adsorb on described mixing coarse fodder.

And for example, described nourishing health care liquid includes each component of following mass parts：0.26 part～0.28 part of vitamin C, selenic acid 1.3 parts～1.4 parts of sodium, 6 parts～7 parts of dextrinose, 3 parts～4 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, 6 parts～7 parts of Corchorus olitorius L. glue, sodium guanylate 0.22 part～0.24 part, 0.25 part～0.27 part of phytase, 2.2 parts～2.5 parts of malic acid, 1.8 parts～2 parts of lactic acid, Sorbitol 4.5 parts～4.8 parts, 1.6 parts～1.7 parts of Methionine, 0.5 part～0.6 part of threonine and 85 parts～88 parts of water.Above-mentioned by adding The nourishing health care liquid of component, safety preferably, has no side effect, and can further make the meat quality of poultry more preferably, and meat Matter is more tight, and meat is fertile and oiliness, the speed of growth of young age poultry can be made to accelerate, the cultivation that can shorten poultry is all Phase, that is, young age poultry is to the growth cycle of adult poultry, can preferably adsorb on described mixing coarse fodder.

And for example, described nourishing health care liquid includes each component of following mass parts：0.27 part of vitamin C, 1.3 parts of sodium selenate, 6.5 parts of dextrinose, 3.5 parts of conjugated linoleic acid, 6.5 parts of Corchorus olitorius L. glue, 0.23 part of sodium guanylate, 0.26 part of phytase, malic acid 2.3 parts, 1.9 parts of lactic acid, 4.7 parts of Sorbitol, 1.6 parts of Methionine, 0.55 part of threonine and 87 parts of water.By adding said components Nourishing health care liquid, safety preferably, has no side effect, and can further make the meat quality of poultry more preferably, and meat is relatively For tight, and meat is fertile and oiliness, the speed of growth of young age poultry can be made to accelerate, can shorten the culture-cycle of poultry, that is, Young age poultry, to the growth cycle of adult poultry, can preferably be adsorbed on described mixing coarse fodder.

And for example, described nourishing health care liquid is 1 with the described mass ratio mixing coarse fodder：(10～15), and for example, described nutrition is protected Strong liquid is 1 with the described mass ratio mixing coarse fodder：(11～12), and for example, described nourishing health care liquid and the described matter mixing coarse fodder Amount ratio is 1：11.5.

S150：Radiation sterilization process is carried out to described mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, The dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing is 8KGY～12KGY.

In order that the foodstuff subsequently preparing can the holding time longer, by described mixing coarse fodder is carried out by radiation goes out Bacterium, can enable the foodstuff holding time subsequently preparing longer.For example, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, And for example, the dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing is 8KGY～12KGY, and for example, the dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing be 9KGY～ 12KGY, and for example, the dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing is 10KGY, can enable the foodstuff holding time subsequently preparing Longer, and make the nutrient component damages in mixing coarse fodder less.

Additionally, by radiation sterilization process being carried out to described mixing coarse fodder additionally it is possible to kill miscellaneous in described mixing coarse fodder Bacterium and harmful bacteria, provide good living environment for the follow-up probioticses liquid adding, reduce the impact of miscellaneous bacteria and harmful bacteria.

S160：Add probioticses liquid in described mixing coarse fodder.

By adding probioticses liquid in described mixing coarse fodder, to improve the health care of poultry intestinal tract.For example, described Probioticses liquid includes each component of following mass parts：Lactobacillus plantarum, lactoenterococcuss, lactic acid enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus natto and Bean milk.

By adding Lactobacillus plantarum, lactoenterococcuss, lactic acid enterococcus faecalis, be conducive to the health of poultry intestinal tract, especially It is that poultry is eaten for a long time Lactobacillus plantarum, lactoenterococcuss, after the foodstuff of lactic acid enterococcus faecalis, can suppress poultry well Rotting of feces, reduces the content of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite so that the foul smell of the feeding environment of poultry reduces.

And for example, described probioticses liquid includes each component of following mass parts：0.02 part～0.04 part of Lactobacillus plantarum, breast 0.04 part～0.06 part of sour enterococcus, 0.01 part～0.03 part of lactic acid enterococcus faecalis, 0.07 part～0.12 part of Bacillus natto, bean milk 11 Part～15 parts.By adding the described probioticses liquid of above-mentioned mass parts, be conducive to the health of poultry intestinal tract, can press down well Rotting of poultry manure processed, reduces the content of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite so that the foul smell of the feeding environment of poultry reduces.

And for example, described probioticses liquid includes each component of following mass parts：0.02 part～0.04 part of Lactobacillus plantarum, breast 0.05 part of sour enterococcus, 0.02 part of lactic acid enterococcus faecalis, 0.09 part of Bacillus natto, 14 parts of bean milk.By adding above-mentioned mass parts Described probioticses liquid, is conducive to the health of poultry intestinal tract, can suppress rotting of poultry manure well, reduce ammonia nitrogen and Asia The content of nitrate is so that the foul smell of the feeding environment of poultry reduces.

And for example, described probioticses liquid and the mass ratio of described feed liquid are 1：(99～120), and for example, described probioticses Liquid is 1 with the mass ratio of described feed liquid：(110～115), and for example, described probioticses liquid is 1 with the mass ratio of described feed liquid： 112.

S170：Described mixing coarse fodder is added to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator operation, obtain foodstuff.

By adding described mixing coarse fodder to feeding stuff cuber, carry out extrusion granulator operation, can extrude and obtain Granular feedstuff, so, is more favorable for preserving and follow-up feed manipulation.

The situation of the viscosity according to described mixture or denseness etc., also adds appropriate bonding in described mixing coarse fodder Agent, e.g., starch, for adjusting the physicochemical properties such as viscosity or the denseness of described mixed fermentation, it is used for making it adaptive to extrude Granulation procedure.

So that each probioticss in probioticses liquid can preferably be adsorbed on described foodstuff, for example, also to institute State foodstuff and be dried operation, enable to probioticses liquid and preferably adsorb on described foodstuff such that it is able to extend follow-up The shelf-life of the foodstuff preparing.For example, described drying process is the moisture Control of described foodstuff to 20%～27%, this Sample can preferably make described probioticses liquid, described nourishing health care liquid, the effective ingredient of described TCM liquid extract preferably protect Stay.And for example, described drying process is that and for example, described drying process is handle the moisture Control of described foodstuff to 22%～25% The moisture Control of described foodstuff is to 23%.

S180：Under air-proof condition, it is passed through ozone to described foodstuff, carries out sterilization operation, then, described foodstuff is carried out Vacuum storage operates.

By, under air-proof condition, being passed through ozone to described foodstuff, carry out sterilization operation, then, described foodstuff is carried out Vacuum storage operates, and can improve the shelf-life of described foodstuff further.

For example, described vacuum storage operates is that described foodstuff is vacuum-packed, by packing to described foodstuff, The shelf-life of foodstuff can preferably be extended.For example, described packaging operation is vacuum packaging, and for example, described vacuum-packed material Expect for LLB coated knitted bag+inner membrane bag, so can preferably extend the shelf-life of foodstuff.

In order to preferably extend the shelf-life of described foodstuff, for example, described vacuum storage operation adopts vacuum packaging mode Carry out, and for example, described vacuum-packed material is the composite of coated knitted bag and inner membrane bag.

For example, in described vacuum packaging operation, described vacuum-packed pumpdown time is 2 seconds～6 seconds, and the heat-sealing time is 0.5 second～0.9 second, and for example, described vacuum-packed pumpdown time was 3 seconds～5 seconds, and the heat-sealing time is 0.6 second～0.8 second, and As described vacuum-packed pumpdown time is 4 seconds, and the heat-sealing time is 0.7 second.

For example, in described vacuum packaging operation, described vacuum is -0.04MPa～-0.1MPa, and for example, described vacuum Spend for -0.04MPa～-0.1MPa；And for example, vacuum is -0.06MPa～-0.09MPa, in such manner, it is possible to play fresh-keeping well Effect.

S190：Described foodstuff is carried out with ultraviolet light and magnetization Combined Treatment.

Before described foodstuff is fed, provide described foodstuff, and carry out ultraviolet light and magnetization joint to described Process, and directly keep fowls at short notice, e.g., complete 25 minutes～35 points after ultraviolet light and magnetization Combined Treatment In clock, described poultry is fed, it is possible to increase the absorbability to foodstuff for the poultry.

For example, described poultry include, duck, goose, described foodstuff especially has preferably effect to chicken.

For example, in described ultraviolet light operation, the ultraviolet of UVB wave band, wherein, described ultraviolet are launched to described foodstuff The wavelength of line is 280nm～320nm, and so, the ultraviolet of above-mentioned wave band irradiates and the ergosterol in foodstuff can be promoted to be in It is converted into vitamin D2, vitamin D2 can promote small intestinal mucosa to the absorption of calcium and reabsorption phosphorus, improves blood in carcass Calcium, serium inorganic phosphorus concentration, promote old bone to discharge calcium phosphate, maintain and adjust plasma calcium, phosphorus normal concentration, and promote calcific deposit in new bone Forming part, makes citrate deposit in bone, promotes bone calcification and function of osteoblast and osteoid tissue ripe.Additionally, warp The foodstuff that the ultraviolet of above-mentioned wave band irradiates, beneficial to the absorption to the vitamin D3 in foodstuff for the poultry, wherein, necessary in poultry body There are enough vitamin D3, the absorption to calcium and phosphorus for the intestinal could be promoted, make calcium and phosphorus keep normal level in vivo.Scale is supported Grow the poultry of place cultivation, can not see sunlight for a long time, lack UVB band ultraviolet and irradiate, internal Plasma Ca, phosphorus are low, when Less than pathological changes will occur during certain value, such as：Osteomalacia, osteoporosises, produce soft-preserved egg etc. producing birdss.Meanwhile, vitamin D3 It is the necessary material maintaining Ca,P metabolism in poultry body, be the nutrient substance of neurocyte again.When vitamin D3 lacks, The respiratory function of neurocyte reduces, and oxidation-reduction process weakens, so the activity of central nervous system can be suppressed.Work as vitamin When D3 is sufficient, organism metabolism can be strengthened, improve immunity of organisms, reduce disease, improve the quality of Carnis Sus domestica.

For example, in described magnetization operation, the time of described magnetization operation is 1～3 second, the intensity of magnetization of described magnetization operation In 3000 Gauss～5000 Gausses, the growth promoter of poultry can be promoted by magnetizing foodstuff, it is possible to increase foodstuff utilization rate, its The mechanism of action is, protein in the foodstuff being magnetized, carbohydrate, fat etc., and its part long-chain macromolecule is fractured into short Chain small molecule, after entering poultry body, under the synergism of multiple enzymes, more conducively poultry absorbs, thus improving foodstuff profit With rate.Wherein, biological enzyme is a kind of organic semiconductor, in the presence of external magnetic field, the magnetic field that is, magnetization foodstuff is formed, and enzyme Surface obtains a potential energy, and then the working condition of change enzyme and vigor, can promote biological growth and the absorption to magnetization foodstuff, Wherein, have 20～30 kinds of metal magnetic ions in poultry body, these metal magnetic ion great majority be in vivo various enzymes its master Component to be acted on, in the presence of external magnetic field, function enzyme activity strengthens, and promotes the sorption enhanced of nutrition.

The preparation method of above-mentioned Poultry diet is as follows：Collect pending raw material；Described pending raw material is entered Row stirring crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder；Add TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder；Add in described mixing coarse fodder Enter nourishing health care liquid；Radiation sterilization process is carried out to described mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, The dosage of described Co 60 ray sterilizing is 8KGY～12KGY；Add probioticses liquid in described mixing coarse fodder；By described mixing Coarse fodder adds to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator operation, obtains foodstuff；Under air-proof condition, it is passed through ozone to described foodstuff, enters Row sterilization operation, then, carries out vacuum storage operation to described foodstuff；Described foodstuff is carried out with ultraviolet light and magnetization joint Process, safety is higher and the preferable foodstuff of quality can to prepare nursing.

It should be noted that the described probioticses liquid being noted above and the described mass ratio mixing coarse fodder, described battalion Foster health promoting liquid and the described mass ratio mixing coarse fodder；Described TCM liquid extract and the described mass ratio mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described Mixing coarse fodder is the described mixing coarse fodder that step S120 obtains, that is, described mass ratio with described step S120 obtain described mixed On the basis of closing coarse fodder.Wherein, described step S130 and S140 can be with reversed order naturally it is also possible to be simultaneously introduced.

It should be noted that " part " of the respective embodiments described above include kilogram, gram, milligram, rise and the measurement unit such as milliliter, And in each embodiment, the implication that described " part " represents is identical or different.

Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of Poultry diet is it is characterised in that comprise the steps：

Collect pending raw material；

Described pending raw material is stirred crushing operation, obtains mixing coarse fodder；

Add TCM liquid extract in described mixing coarse fodder；

Radiation sterilization process is carried out to described mixing coarse fodder, wherein, described radiation sterilization is Co 60 ray sterilizing, and described Co 60 is penetrated The dosage of line sterilizing is 8KGY～12KGY；

Described mixing coarse fodder is added to extruder, carries out extrusion granulator operation, obtain foodstuff.

2. the preparation method of Poultry diet according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described TCM liquid extract includes small stream Huang Grass and water.

3. the preparation method of Poultry diet according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described TCM liquid extract also includes rose Common vetch root.

4. the preparation method of Poultry diet according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described TCM liquid extract also includes car Front grass and Caulis Bambusae In Taenia.

5. the preparation method of Poultry diet according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described TCM liquid extract is treated with described The mass ratio processing raw material is 1：(50～62).

6. the preparation method of Poultry diet according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described TCM liquid extract is treated with described The mass ratio processing raw material is 1：(55～58).

7. the preparation method of Poultry diet according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described TCM liquid extract is treated with described The mass ratio processing raw material is 1：57.