CN106377381A - Controlled stent for kyphotic surgery - Google Patents

Controlled stent for kyphotic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106377381A
CN106377381A CN201611130537.5A CN201611130537A CN106377381A CN 106377381 A CN106377381 A CN 106377381A CN 201611130537 A CN201611130537 A CN 201611130537A CN 106377381 A CN106377381 A CN 106377381A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
patient
kyphosiss
bed board
gripper shoe
controlled
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Granted
Application number
CN201611130537.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106377381B (en
Inventor
何丽
董薪
张有皓
赵晶
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Publication of CN106377381A publication Critical patent/CN106377381A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • A61G13/1215Head or neck with patient airway positioning devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/122Upper body, e.g. chest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/123Lower body, e.g. pelvis, hip, buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1255Shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/126Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
    • A61G2203/34General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/30General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
    • A61G2203/46General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
    • A61G2210/10Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for orthopedics

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

A controlled stent for kyphotic surgery is used for ankylosing spondylitis kyphosis osteotomy reduction surgery, and comprises a rectangular front bedplate arranged on a base for supporting the head and shoulders of a patient, a rectangular rear bedplate for supporting the buttocks and legs of the patient, and a curved plate for supporting the chest and abdomen of the patient, wherein the curved plate is formed of a plurality of support plates on parallel hinges by connection, is horizontally connected and fixed on the base through a height adjustment mechanism, and can move up and down under the drive of the height adjustment mechanism. Through the arrangement of the curved plate structure for supporting the chest and abdomen, the controlled stent for kyphotic surgery, provided by the invention, realizes digital and automatic adjustment of the spinal curvature of a patient according to the need of a surgery, the operation is simple and quick, the control precision is high, time-consuming is less, secondary damage to the patient is small, and the patient's comfort is high.

Description

Controlled support is used in a kind of kyphosiss operation
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly, to one kind is for convex osteotomy reset handss after ankylosing spondylitises The controlled support of art.
Background technology
Kyphosiss are a kind of common deformities of spine.Convex after normal person's thoracic vertebra physiological be less than 50 °, rear concave vertex is in T6 At~8, form the physiologic radian of balance with lumbar lordosis, now sagittal plane gravimetric plumb line, through C1T1T12 and S1, maintains most preferably raw Reason curve and balance are it is ensured that the normal forward sight of people's physical ability.Multiple disease such as congenital spine malformation, spinal trauma, tuberculosis can To lead to kyphotic angles to increase.When kyphosis deformity is more than 60 °, deformity may proceed to increase and cause back pain generation, Even there is paraplegia.
Kyphosiss operation is a kind of effective ways recovering forward sight and spinal sagittal face physiological curve.After existing spinal column Patient lies prone position is usually taken, due to needing patient spine flexibility is carried out being accurately positioned in operation and repeatedly adjusting in convex operation Section, common way is to be placed in below patient's chest and abdomen using a liner for different-thickness, and combines the rise angle of adjustment operation table Degree, realizes patient spine flexibility being positioned adjust.However, the drawbacks of this way has larger, one is patient narrow Operation table on take stability during ventricumbent position very poor;Two is that a liner is wasted time and energy, the angle to patient's spinal curvature positioning Degree is difficult to precise positioning and requires, thus improving the risk of operative failure it is difficult to reach operation it is more difficult to accomplish trickle adjustment; Three is easily the thorax abdomen of patient to be caused to oppress, and leads to patient to feel very uncomfortable, particularly patient is under narcotism It is difficult to realize, thus damaging to patient;Four is that patient takes ventricumbent position, thorax abdomen and face down, is not easy to connect the heart The medical monitoring device such as electric monitor, respirator.
For this reason, being badly in need of developing a set of auxiliary device for kyphosiss operation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the defect of prior art, provide a kind of simple for structure, simple to operate, control accuracy High, high degree of automation, controlled support is used in patient's comfortable, kyphosiss operation to patient's fanout free region easy to use.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of kyphosiss operation uses controlled support, including being arranged on base, for supporting the rectangle external crucible in patient's head and shoulder portion Plate, for supporting bed board after patient's buttocks and the rectangle of leg, and for supporting the arc of patient's thorax abdomen;Described arc Plate is formed by connecting by the gripper shoe of polylith parallel hinges, is fixed on base by height adjustment mechanism level connection joint, can be in height Rise or fall under the driving of degree governor motion.
Described height adjustment mechanism includes:Host computer, accepts user instruction, generates control information, sends to hydraulic pump control Device processed;Hydraulic pump control device, the control information being sent according to host computer, control multigroup hydraulic pump works;Hydraulic pump, connects hydraulic pressure The oil inlet pipe of cylinder and oil return pipe, the piston rod of driving hydraulic cylinder moves up and down;Hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod on described hydraulic cylinder top leads to Cross that upper hinge is connected with gripper shoe, bottom is connected by lower hinge and base, drive gripper shoe to rise or fall, real Show being precisely controlled of arc projection radian.
A kind of kyphosiss operation that the present invention provides uses controlled support, for osteotomy reset handss convex after ankylosing spondylitises Art, using the controlled support of the present invention, during operation, patient is needed orthopedic breast section or waist section position be placed on arc it is ensured that Patient's thorax abdomen soars, by setting support thorax abdomen arc plate structure it is achieved that can according to operation needs, digitized, from The spinal curvature of the adjustment patient of dynamicization, simple and efficient to handle, control accuracy is high, time-consuming few, the secondary wound that patient is caused Evil is little, and patient comfort is high.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of kyphosiss of the present invention controlled support of operation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of kyphosiss of the present invention controlled support of operation;
Fig. 3 is attachment structure schematic diagram between a kind of kyphosiss of present invention operation gripper shoe of controlled support;
Fig. 4 is that the attachment structure between a kind of hydraulic cylinder of kyphosiss of the present invention controlled support of operation and a gripper shoe is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that the attachment structure between a kind of hydraulic cylinder of kyphosiss of the present invention controlled support of operation and multiple gripper shoe is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the height adjustment mechanism of kyphosiss of the present invention controlled support of operation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 6, further illustrate a kind of kyphosiss of present invention operation being embodied as with controlled support Mode.A kind of operation of kyphosiss of the present invention is not limited to the following description with controlled support.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is the overall structure that a kind of kyphosiss of the present invention are performed the operation with controlled support, including setting On base 1, for supporting bed board 32 before the rectangle in patient's head and shoulder portion, for supporting bed board after patient's buttocks and the rectangle of leg 31, and for supporting the arc 4 of patient's thorax abdomen.Described front bed board 32, polylith rectangular supporting board 40 and rear bed board 31 are first WEILIAN is connected together, in conjunction with after shape consistent with base 1, during corrective surgery prostrate above.Described front bed board 32 and rear bed Plate 31 is horizontally fixed on base 1 by multiple support beams 2, and front bed board 32 and rear bed board 31 are in same level.Preferably, The quantity of support beam 2 is 8, is arranged on the corner of front bed board 32 and rear bed board 31.Described arc 4 is existed by polylith parallel hinges Gripper shoe 40 together is formed by connecting, and is fastened on base 1 by hydraulic cylinder 5, can be convex under the driving of hydraulic cylinder 5 Rise or fall.As a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 is to 5, every piece of gripper shoe 40 all passes through 2 hydraulic cylinders 5 It is independently connected and be fixed on base 1, aligned with each other between polylith gripper shoe 40, abreast connected in a row by hinge 43, Can rise or fall under the driving of height adjustment mechanism 100, realize the raised radian to arc 4 and be precisely controlled, thus full Lumbar vertebra flexibility during sufficient patient lies prone requires and accurate adjustment requires.Meanwhile, in order to realize front bed board 32, gripper shoe 40 and after Bed board 31 head and the tail link together, and the front portion of gripper shoe 40 foremost is overlapped on front bed board 32, the gripper shoe 40 of rearmost end Rear portion be overlapped on rear bed board 31(With head position during patient lies prone as front portion, leg position is rear portion).
As shown in fig. 6, being a kind of structure of the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder device 100 of kyphosiss of the present invention controlled support of operation Schematic diagram.Described hydraulic cylinder control device 100 includes:Host computer 101, accepts user instruction, generates control information, and send to Hydraulic pump control device 102;Hydraulic pump control device 102, the control information being sent according to host computer 101, control multiple hydraulic pumps 103 Work;Hydraulic pump 103, the oil inlet pipe 54 of connection liquid cylinder pressure and oil return pipe 55, the piston rod 53 of driving hydraulic cylinder 5 moves up and down; Hydraulic cylinder 5, the piston rod 53 on described hydraulic cylinder 5 top is connected by upper hinge 51 and gripper shoe 40, bottom is by lower hinge Chain 52 is connected with base 1, drives gripper shoe 40 to rise or fall, and realizes being precisely controlled and adjusting of the raised radian of arc 4 Section.
Preferably, the quantity of described gripper shoe 40 and hydraulic pump 103 is 6;Each hydraulic pump 103 simultaneously drives connection 2 hydraulic cylinders 5 in same gripper shoe 40.Described Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder device 100 can also be real using other various ways Existing, such as only with a hydraulic pump, the drive control to multigroup hydraulic cylinder 5 is realized by the multiple reversal valve of PC control. Preferably, described hydraulic pump adopts constant flow pump, to realize hydraulic cylinder 5 up and down motion is precisely controlled.
Be equipped with every piece of gripper shoe that the feeling of stress electrically connecting with host computer 101 is accrued, temperature sense meter and/or humidity sense Accrued, thus realizing after patient enters narcotism, the prone monitoring state to patient, and pass through host computer 101 Screen and/or loudspeaker shown.When the pressure of certain gripper shoe is excessive or humiture is abnormal, can send out Xiang doctor in time Go out alarm, thus reminding doctor to check or adjustment patient body position.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, described front bed board 32 is provided with the first groove 35 for placing patient's head and shoulder portion, and first It is provided with groove 35 during patient lies prone and be used for the first through hole 36 that mouth and nose connect respirator;Described arc 4 is provided with for putting Put the second groove 46 of thorax abdomen;Described rear bed board 31 is provided with the 3rd groove 33 for placing patient's buttocks and leg, the It is provided with patient for the second through hole 34 of defecation in three grooves 33.By arranging above-mentioned groove structure, it is possible to achieve to patient Carry out body positioning, it is to avoid what left and right accidental movement led to falls when prostrate.Groove need not be too deep, and 5-10cm can meet need Ask, preferred depth 6cm is advisable.Preferably, abdominal part depth of groove can also be increased further, reduce the pressure to abdominal part for the arc 4 Power, thus reduce the resistance of patient respiratory;And, for female patient, the depth of chest can also be increased further, to reduce Pressure to breast.By arranging first through hole 36, it is easy to patient's snout and connects respirator.Preferably, the bottom of above-mentioned groove The position that portion, both sides and edge etc. are contacted with patient body is enclosed with the flexible materials such as sponge or silica gel as liner, can enter one Step improves the comfortableness of patient.
Meanwhile, for ease of connecting the equipment such as electrocardiogram monitor during patient lies prone, described front bed board 32 is provided with the first health check-up Mouth 37;Described gripper shoe 40 is provided with the second health check-up mouth 41.Described first health check-up mouth 37 and the second health check-up mouth 41 are through hole knot Structure, being arranged on heart, the intestines and stomach etc. may need to connect the position of medical monitoring device, thus need not adjust patient posture just can open Exhibition measurement of correlation monitoring.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described gripper shoe 40 is assembled by the left plate 41 in " Z " font and right plate 42;Left The bottom of side plate 41 and right plate 42 connects, and collectively forms the second groove 46 of arc 4.Under left plate 41 and right plate 42 Portion is equipped with horizontal Long Circle bolt hole 44, and bolt 45 realizes left plate 41 through bolt hole 44 and the connection of right plate 42 is solid Fixed;By position in bolt hole 44 for the regulating bolt 45, increased or decrease the distance between left plate 41 and right plate 42, can Realize the width adjusting to the second groove 46, to adapt to the patient of different building shape.Preferably, bolt 45 can adopt interior hexagonal tack Bolt, the upper surface after bolt 45 is installed should be with the flush of gripper shoe 40, to increase the comfort level of patient.
As shown in figure 4, being the attachment structure schematic diagram between one group of hydraulic cylinder 5 and a gripper shoe 40, every piece of gripper shoe 40 pass through 2 hydraulic cylinders 5 realizes and being connected of base 1, and described 2 hydraulic cylinders 5 are connected to left plate 41 and right side The top of plate 42;The piston rod 53 on hydraulic cylinder 5 top is connected with gripper shoe 40 by upper hinge 51;The bottom of hydraulic cylinder 5 It is connected with base 1 by lower hinge 52.Upper hinge 51 and lower hinge 52 adopt the hinged rotation of plane fixation secondary, many to realize During block gripper shoe 40 projection, hydraulic cylinder 5 can rotate along the longitudinal direction.
As shown in figure 5, being the attachment structure schematic diagram between multigroup hydraulic cylinder 5 and multiple gripper shoe 40.The plurality of It is connected through the hinge between fagging 40, due to the presence of the second groove 46, in order to avoid when the multiple gripper shoes 40 being connected Lead to the second groove 46 bottom to extrude mutually when raised, between multiple gripper shoes 40, enough intervals should be set.Preferably, when When the depth of two grooves 46 is 6cm, the distance between multiple gripper shoes 40 are advisable for 2cm.On the other hand, the quantity of gripper shoe 40 Unsuitable very few, otherwise can not matching patient lumbar vertebra flexibility well;Simultaneously also unsuitable excessive, excessively multiple with avoiding device structure Miscellaneous.Preferably, the quantity of gripper shoe 40 is advisable with 6-8.
Controlled support is used in a kind of operation of kyphosiss of the present invention, for osteotomy reattachment surgery convex after ankylosing spondylitises, makes As follows with method:(1)Operation consent, the actual radian typing host computer 101 that patient spine is bent, height adjustment mechanism is adjusted automatically The height of whole arc 4 to relevant position, to meet patient's operation demand;(2)During operation, patient is needed orthopedic breast section or waist Section position is placed on arc it is ensured that patient's thorax abdomen soars, in operation, when the height needing accurately to adjust arc 4, Input adjust instruction and/or quantization parameter, the height of height adjustment mechanism adjust automatically arc 4 to host computer;(3)Repeat to walk Rapid 2 until operation terminates.
Present invention achieves can be according to operation needs, digitized, the spinal curvature of the adjustment patient of automatization, operation letter Just quick, control accuracy is high, time-consuming few, and the secondary injury that patient is caused is little, and patient comfort is high.
In actual applications, convex osteotomy reattachment surgery case is tracked finding after to 170 ankylosing spondylitises, In operation, patient body position is stable, control accurate, simple operation, high to the degree of fitting of lumbar vertebra bending;Surgical exposure understands, perform the operation into Row is smoothly;Patient comfort's degree is high, and various medical monitoring device are easy to connect, without hindrance;Patient posture can be monitored in time State, once thorax abdomen unbalance stress or improper when, can find in time and make adjustment.
Above content is to further describe it is impossible to assert with reference to specific preferred implementation is made for the present invention Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of operation of kyphosiss with controlled support it is characterised in that:Including being arranged on base, for supporting patient's head and shoulder Bed board before the rectangle in portion, for supporting bed board after patient's buttocks and the rectangle of leg, and for supporting the arc of patient's thorax abdomen Shape plate;Described arc is formed by connecting by the gripper shoe of polylith parallel hinges, is fixed on by height adjustment mechanism level connection joint On base, can rise or fall under the driving of height adjustment mechanism.
2. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 1 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:Described height adjustment mechanism bag Include:
Host computer, accepts user instruction, generates control information, sends to hydraulic pump control device;
Hydraulic pump control device, the control information being sent according to host computer, control multigroup hydraulic pump works;
Hydraulic pump, the oil inlet pipe of connection liquid cylinder pressure and oil return pipe, the piston rod of driving hydraulic cylinder moves up and down;
Hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod on described hydraulic cylinder top is connected by upper hinge and gripper shoe, bottom pass through lower hinge with Base is connected, and drives gripper shoe to rise or fall, realizes being precisely controlled of arc projection radian.
3. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 2 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:Be equipped with every piece of gripper shoe with The feeling of stress of upper mechatronics is accrued, temperature sense meter and/or humidity inductive meter.
4. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 2 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:Described front bed board 32 is provided with use In the first groove 35 placing head and shoulder portion;Described arc is provided with the second groove 46 for placing thorax abdomen;Described rear bed Plate 31 is provided with the 3rd groove 33 for placing patient's buttocks and leg.
5. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 4 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:Described gripper shoe 40 is by " Z " The left plate 41 of font and right plate 42 are assembled;The bottom junction of left plate 41 and right plate 42 is equipped with Long Circle spiral shell Keyhole 44, bolt 45 realizes being connected of left plate 41 and right plate 42 through bolt hole 44;By regulating bolt 45 in spiral shell Position in keyhole 44, can achieve the width adjusting of the second groove 46.
6. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 5 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:Every piece of gripper shoe 40 passes through 2 Hydraulic cylinder 5 realization is connected with base 1;Described 2 hydraulic cylinders 5 are connected to left plate 41 and right plate 42 top.
7. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 4 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:The first of described front bed board 32 is recessed It is provided with groove 35 during patient lies prone and be used for ventilative first through hole 36;It is provided with patient in 3rd groove 33 of described rear bed board 31 to use The second through hole 34 in defecation.
8. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 7 operation with controlled support it is characterised in that:Described front bed board 32 is provided with just In the first health check-up mouth 37 installing medical monitoring device on a patient body;Described arc 4 is provided with pacifies on a patient body Second health check-up mouth 41 of dress medical monitoring device.
9. kyphosiss as claimed in claim 1 operation with controlled mounting system it is characterised in that:Described base be provided with Track, pulley and/or fixing device that operating-table uses cooperatively.
10. right wants kyphosiss as described in 1 to perform the operation with controlled mounting system it is characterised in that:Described front bed board, rear bed board It is enclosed with flexible material with the upper surface of arc.
CN201611130537.5A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Controllable support is used in a kind of humpback operation Active CN106377381B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108309535A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-24 周千咏 A kind of household lumbar vertebrae medical rehabilitation apparatus
CN109771197A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-21 绍兴第二医院医共体总院(绍兴第二医院) A kind of extra chock wave lithotriptor it is multifunctional treatment bed
CN111202649A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-29 山东大学 Orthopedic posture support adjusting device and method
CN112842776A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 胡津铨 Thoracolumbar vertebral fracture reduction operating bed convenient to adjust and using method thereof
CN113331967A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-03 南通市第一人民医院 Spine supporting device
CN114081738A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-02-25 四川大学华西医院 Special hospital bed convenient to adjust for orthopedic patients
WO2022057211A1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-24 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent auxiliary adjusting and fixing device for anterior cervical surgery body position, and anterior cervical surgical bed
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CN111202649B (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-09-21 山东大学 Orthopedic posture support adjusting device and method
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CN114081738A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-02-25 四川大学华西医院 Special hospital bed convenient to adjust for orthopedic patients
WO2023124848A1 (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-06 南京鼓楼医院 Fully automatic hydraulic support specialized for spinal deformity surgery
WO2023124817A1 (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-06 南京鼓楼医院 Fully-automatic hydraulic operating table dedicated to scoliosis

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