CN106368126A - Construction method for clustered type assembling arch ribs - Google Patents
Construction method for clustered type assembling arch ribs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106368126A CN106368126A CN201610762500.8A CN201610762500A CN106368126A CN 106368126 A CN106368126 A CN 106368126A CN 201610762500 A CN201610762500 A CN 201610762500A CN 106368126 A CN106368126 A CN 106368126A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- arch rib
- bundle
- construction
- arch
- assembly
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for clustered type assembling arch ribs. The construction method adopts a clustered type assembling method. The construction method comprises the following steps of laterally dividing arch ribs into a plurality of arch rib bunches arranged in parallel for step-by-step construction; firstly assembling each of the arch rib bunches in the longitudinal direction one by one; and after assembling each of the arch rib bunches is completed, performing lateral permanent connection, namely completing the construction of the arch ribs. According to the construction method disclosed by the invention, according to the span size of the arch ribs, the arch ribs are divided into the arch rib bunches arranged in parallel for step-by-step construction, and the divided arch rib bunches are light in weight, so that the required bearing capacity of a steel structure arch frame is low, the using of basal materials and equipment is reduced, the construction cost is reduced, the construction cycle is reduced, and potential safety hazards to foundations of peripheral environment are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembled technical field of arch rib, in particular to a kind of construction method of cluster type assembly arch rib.
Background technology
Existing stiff skeleton method is made by cable crane and temporary towers drag-line, first sets up steel pipe stiff skeleton 8, profit
With the bearing capacity of the steel pipe stiff skeleton 8 of erection, then irrigate high-strength concrete in steel pipe, to further enhance its carrying
Ability, then by the use of steel tube concrete soil skeleton as supporter, finally hangs mould construction and forms armored concrete arch rib 9.
However, the armored concrete arch rib being supported using support support or stiff skeleton, its steel pipe stiff skeleton 8 is permanent
Property structure it is not possible to recycling, lead to the cost of arch rib high.Particularly, when building large span arch rib, to stiff skeleton
Requirement for bearing capacity is higher, and the basic material of needs and equipment are more, further increases cost expense, extends construction period,
Also there is potential safety hazard to surrounding enviroment ground.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to providing a kind of construction party of the assembled arch rib of cluster type safe, that operating expenses is low
Method.
For achieving the above object, a kind of construction method of the cluster type assembly arch rib designed by the present invention, walks including following
Rapid:
1) the transverse width size according to arch rib, arch rib is transversely divided into the arch rib bundle substep of several laid out in parallel apply
Work;
2) assembly is longitudinally docked section by section in first arch rib Shu Caiyong some sections rib-lifting section edge, closes up formation entirety, completes
The construction of first arch rib bundle;
3) assembling construction of second arch rib bundle, repeat step 2 are carried out in first laterally adjacent empty place of arch rib bundle)
Assembled second arch rib bundle;
4) carry out the assembling construction of next arch rib bundle in second laterally adjacent empty place of arch rib bundle, often assembly completes
One arch rib bundle, just installs next arch rib bundle in its laterally adjacent empty place, until assembly completes all arch rib bundles;
5) finally using transverse prestress cable wire, each arch rib bundle is connected, completes the construction of arch rib.
Further, in step 2) in, in described first arch rib bundle, some section rib-lifting sections are along longitudinally docking spelling section by section
Dress method is: along longitudinally two spaced apart steel construction bow members of erection, the horizontal spacing between described two steel construction bow members
Not less than the transverse width of first arch rib bundle, carry out first arch rib bundle using two described steel construction bow members as supporting body
Assembly, first arch rib bundle is arranged in the interval between two described steel construction bow members, and keeps lateral connection.
Further, the horizontal spacing between two steel construction bow members is the transverse width of first arch rib bundle.
Further, in step 3) in, described first laterally adjacent room of arch rib bundle is: laterally moved out one of
The room that steel construction bow member reserves, the transverse width in this room is defined by the transverse width of second arch rib bundle, second arch rib
Bundle is arranged in the room between first arch rib bundle and laterally moved out steel construction bow member.
Further, in described step 4) in, often assembly completes an arch rib bundle just in its laterally adjacent empty place peace
The next arch rib bundle of dress particularly as follows: often assembly complete an arch rib bundle just laterally moved out one of steel construction bow member left room
The room installed as next arch rib bundle.
Further, in step 2) in, in described first arch rib bundle, some section rib-lifting sections are along longitudinally docking spelling section by section
Dress order is: often section rib-lifting section docks assembly from arch springing successively to vault.
Further, each described steel construction bow member is formed along longitudinal being detachably connected by some section box beams.
Further, it is respectively adopted splicing board component between each side of box beam described in two adjacent sections to connect.
Further, described splicing board component includes being arranged on the first splice plate inside two adjacent sections box beam, is arranged on
The second splice plate outside two adjacent sections box beam and bolt assembly, described first splice plate and the second splice plate are by adjacent two
The side wall clamping of section box beam, and the gap between two adjacent sections box beam is adjusted according to the curvature of corresponding arch rib, finally by bolt
Assembly is locked.
Further, described arch rib is reinforced concrete structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
First, the present invention by applying arch rib according to the arch rib bundle substep that arch rib span size is divided into several laid out in parallel
Work, the arch rib Shu Chongliang after decomposition is little, and the bearing capacity of required steel construction bow member diminishes, and decreases basic material and equipment uses,
Thus reducing cost expense, shorten construction period, it is to avoid potential safety hazard is caused to the ground of surrounding enviroment.
Second, the steel construction bow member of the present invention is detachably connected using splicing board component, it is possible to use a upper arch rib bundle
Laterally moved out steel construction bow member as next arch rib bundle steel construction bow member so that steel construction bow member repeat profit
With greatling save operating expenses.
Third, the construction method of the present invention has universality to all kinds of arch rib assembly and simple, construction is convenient, tool
There are very strong operability and practicality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the steel construction bow member setting up in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure chart in Fig. 1 along a-a direction;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the steel construction bow member setting up in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure diagram in Fig. 4 along b-b direction;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram after installing first arch rib bundle in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross section structure diagram after installing second arch rib bundle in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after last arch rib bundle of arch rib erection in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is that arch rib bundle assembly in the present invention completes after-applied transverse prestress cable wire and close up to form overall structure and show
It is intended to;
Figure 10 is for removing the structural representation of steel construction bow member after the completion of the arch rib assembly in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of i in Fig. 3;
Figure 12 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of ii in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the sectional structure chart in Figure 12 along c-c direction;
Wherein: 1- arch rib, 2- arch rib bundle, 3- rib-lifting section, 4- steel construction bow member, 5- box beam, 6- transverse prestress cable wire,
7- splicing board component, 7.1- first splice plate, 7.2- second splice plate, 7.3- bolt assembly, 8- steel pipe stiff skeleton, 9- reinforcing bar
Concrete arch rib.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated, the construction method of the present embodiment cluster type assembly arch rib, comprise the steps:
1) the transverse width size according to arch rib 1, arch rib 1 is transversely divided into 2 points of the arch rib bundle of several laid out in parallel
Step construction, arch rib 1 is reinforced concrete structure;
2) first arch rib bundle 2 is assembled along longitudinally docking section by section using some section rib-lifting sections 3, often saves rib-lifting section 3
Splicing order can dock assembly from arch springing to vault successively, sets up two spaced apart steel construction bow members 4, two steel knots first
Horizontal spacing between structure bow member 4 is not less than the transverse width of first arch rib bundle 2, using two steel construction bow members 4 as carrying
Body carries out the assembly of first arch rib bundle 2, and first arch rib bundle 2 is arranged in the interval between two steel construction bow members 4, and protects
Hold lateral connection, close up formation entirety, complete the construction of first arch rib bundle 2;
3) room reserving in the laterally moved out one of steel construction bow member 4 of first arch rib bundle 2 carries out second arch rib
The assembling construction of bundle 2, the assembled second arch rib bundle 2 of repeat step 2, the transverse width in this room is with the horizontal stroke of second arch rib bundle 2
It is defined to width, second arch rib bundle 2 is arranged on the room between first arch rib bundle 2 and laterally moved out steel construction bow member 4
In;
4) carry out the assembling construction of next arch rib bundle 2 in second laterally adjacent empty place of arch rib bundle 2, often assembled complete
Become an arch rib bundle 2, just laterally moved out one of steel construction bow member 4 is left room the sky installed as next arch rib bundle 2
Position, until assembly completes all arch rib bundles 2;
5) finally using transverse prestress cable wire 6, each arch rib bundle 2 is connected, completes the construction of arch rib 1.
Each steel construction bow member 4 is formed along being longitudinally detachably connected by some section box beams 5, two adjacent sections box beam 5 each
It is respectively adopted splicing board component 7 between side to connect.Splicing board component 7 includes being arranged on the first of two adjacent sections box beam 5 inner side
Splice plate 7.1, it is arranged on the second splice plate 7.2 and bolt assembly 7.3 outside two adjacent sections box beam, the first splice plate 7.1
With the second splice plate 7.2 by the side wall clamping of two adjacent sections box beam 5, and two adjacent sections case is adjusted according to the curvature of corresponding arch rib 1
Gap between beam 5, locks finally by bolt assembly 7.3.
Each section rib-lifting section 3 of each arch rib bundle 2 is installed section by section using precast assembly method, according to live construction bar
Rib-lifting section 3, if the longitudinal span of arch rib 1 is larger, can be loaded onto ship, transported to finger using cable crane lifting by part first
Positioning puts lifting, and cable crane has lifted rib-lifting section, installs positioning.If the longitudinal span of arch rib 1 is less, can be using can be
The dolly transport rib-lifting section 3 of vault walking is to specified position, then carries out installing positioning.
In whole work progress, before not forming overall arch rib 1, between assembled each good arch rib bundle 2, arch rib bundle
All remain lateral ties between 2 and steel construction bow member 4, but no vertical constraint is that is to say, that in each non-shape of arch rib bundle 2
Carried by steel construction bow member 4 before becoming complete arch rib 1.
The above, only the specific embodiment of the present invention is it is noted that any those of ordinary skill in the art exist
In disclosed technical scope, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should cover protection scope of the present invention it
Interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of construction method of cluster type assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) the transverse width size according to arch rib (1), arch rib (1) is transversely divided into the arch rib bundle (2) of several laid out in parallel
Step-by-step construction;
2) first arch rib bundle (2) adopts the longitudinal docking section by section in some section rib-lifting section (3) edges assembled, closes up formation entirety, complete
Become the construction of first arch rib bundle (2);
3) carry out the assembling construction of second arch rib bundle (2), repeat step in first laterally adjacent empty place of arch rib bundle (2)
2) assembled second arch rib bundle (2);
4) carry out the assembling construction of next arch rib bundle (2) in second laterally adjacent empty place of arch rib bundle (2), often assembled complete
Become an arch rib bundle (2), just in its laterally adjacent empty place, next arch rib bundle (2) is installed, until assembly completes all arches
Rib bundle (2);
5) finally using transverse prestress cable wire (6), each arch rib bundle (2) is connected, completes the construction of arch rib (1).
2. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 1 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that in step 2) in, described
In first arch rib bundle (2), some sections rib-lifting section (3) along longitudinal assembling method that docks section by section are: be spaced along longitudinally setting up two
The steel construction bow member (4) of arrangement, the horizontal spacing between described two steel construction bow members (4) is not less than first arch rib bundle (2)
Transverse width, carry out the assembly of first arch rib bundle (2) as supporting body using two described steel construction bow members (4), first
Arch rib bundle (2) is arranged in the interval between two described steel construction bow members (4), and keeps lateral connection.
3. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 2 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that two steel construction bow members
(4) horizontal spacing between is the transverse width of first arch rib bundle (2).
4. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 2 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that in step 3) in, described
First laterally adjacent room of arch rib bundle (2) is: the room that laterally moved out one of steel construction bow member (4) reserves, this sky
The transverse width of position is defined by the transverse width of second arch rib bundle (2), and second arch rib bundle (2) is arranged on first arch rib bundle
(2) in the room and laterally moved out steel construction bow member (4) between.
5. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 4 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that in described step 4) in,
Often assembly completes an arch rib bundle (2) and just installs next arch rib bundle (2) in its laterally adjacent empty place particularly as follows: often assembled
Just laterally moved out one of steel construction bow member (4) is left room as next arch rib bundle (2) peace to complete an arch rib bundle (2)
The room of dress.
6. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 1 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that in step 2) in, described
In first arch rib bundle (2), some sections rib-lifting sections (3) along longitudinally docking assembled order are section by section: often section rib-lifting section (3) by
Arch springing docks assembly successively to vault.
7. the construction method of cluster type assembly arch rib according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that each described steel construction encircles
Frame (4) is formed along longitudinal being detachably connected by some sections box beam (5).
8. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 7 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that box beam described in two adjacent sections
(5) it is respectively adopted splicing board component (7) between each side to connect.
9. the construction method of cluster type according to claim 8 assembly arch rib is it is characterised in that described splicing board component
(7) include being arranged on the first splice plate (7.1) inside two adjacent sections box beam (5), be arranged on outside two adjacent sections box beam the
Two splice plates (7.2) and bolt assembly (7.3), described first splice plate (7.1) and the second splice plate (7.2) are by adjacent two
The side wall clamping of section box beam (5), and the gap between two adjacent sections box beam (5) is adjusted according to the curvature of corresponding arch rib (1), finally
Locked by bolt assembly (7.3).
10. the construction method according to described cluster type assembly arch rib arbitrary in claim 1-9 is it is characterised in that described arch
Rib (1) is reinforced concrete structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610762500.8A CN106368126B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | The construction method of cluster type assembly arch rib |
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CN201610762500.8A CN106368126B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | The construction method of cluster type assembly arch rib |
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CN106368126A true CN106368126A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106368126B CN106368126B (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101314937A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2008-12-03 | 广西壮族自治区公路桥梁工程总公司 | Construction method and apparatus of vertically rotating arch case downside |
KR100941066B1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-02-09 | 서평원 | Prestressed-precast-segmental open spendral concrete arch bridge and its constructing method |
CN104594175A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 重庆交通大学 | Modern arch type bamboo bridge and construction method thereof |
CN105586834A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-18 | 江苏中铁山桥重工有限公司 | Bridge beam arch rib section manufacturing process |
CN105740560A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Simulation assembling method used for continuous assembling construction of steel pipe arch rib segment bed jig method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610762500.8A patent/CN106368126B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101314937A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2008-12-03 | 广西壮族自治区公路桥梁工程总公司 | Construction method and apparatus of vertically rotating arch case downside |
KR100941066B1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-02-09 | 서평원 | Prestressed-precast-segmental open spendral concrete arch bridge and its constructing method |
CN104594175A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 重庆交通大学 | Modern arch type bamboo bridge and construction method thereof |
CN105740560A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-07-06 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Simulation assembling method used for continuous assembling construction of steel pipe arch rib segment bed jig method |
CN105586834A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-18 | 江苏中铁山桥重工有限公司 | Bridge beam arch rib section manufacturing process |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
潘寿东: "带副拱中承式菱形变截面钢管混凝土系杆拱桥主拱肋安装技术", 《铁道标准设计》 * |
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