CN106365820A - Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapes - Google Patents
Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106365820A CN106365820A CN201610753184.8A CN201610753184A CN106365820A CN 106365820 A CN106365820 A CN 106365820A CN 201610753184 A CN201610753184 A CN 201610753184A CN 106365820 A CN106365820 A CN 106365820A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sulfate
- special fertilizer
- preparation
- parts
- potassium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a special fertilizer for grapes. The fertilizer is prepared from raw materials including resin-coated urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, humic acid, zinc sulfate, an additive and the like. By combining requirements on growth of the grapes, a compound fertilizer formula is pertinently provided; fertilizer supply performance of fertilized soil is combined to reasonably proportioning; production requirements of the grapes can be met and the yield is improved; the color of the grapes can also be deepened, and the quality of the grapes is better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fertilizer field, more particularly, to a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material.
Background technology
Fructus Vitis viniferae is Vitaceae, belongs to bejuco, and sprig is cylindrical, has a vertical rib stricture of vagina, no hair or by sparse pubescence, leaf ovum
Circle, panicle is intensive or evacuates, and base portion branch is flourishing, and fruit is spherical or oval, the month at florescence 4-5, the fruiting period 8-9 month.Portugal
Grape are similar with most of crops, its grow desired nutritional element, about 17 kinds: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur,
Ferrum, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, molybdenum, chlorine, brill, in base, carbon and oxygen are the carbon dioxide deriving from the air during photosynthesis, and hydrogen is then derived from soil
Moisture in earth, in addition to nitrogen, majority is absorbed from soil remaining each element by root.
Grape root system is shallower, and fertilizer sucting ability is strong, and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are had the call.Fructus Vitis viniferae is very sensitive to nutrient, applies
Fertile excessive or deficiency all can bring harmful effect to growth promoter and yield, quality.Fructus Vitis viniferae initial stage fertilizer-sucting quantity is few, and Post flowering is inhaled fertile
Amount gradually increases, and constantly plucks with fruit, fertilizer-sucting quantity also increases therewith, particularly most to the absorbtivity of potassium and nitrogen.Field planting
Amount of potassium absorbed is most afterwards, next to that nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, boron.And the special demand of Fructus Vitis viniferae cannot be met in existing fertilizer, exploitation
A kind of special fertilizer of Fructus Vitis viniferae is necessary.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that overcoming the shortcomings of that above prior art exists, provide a kind of fertilizer of the demand for grape growth
Formula, while providing enough nutritional labelings for Fructus Vitis viniferae, with the addition of the trace element such as zinc, calcium, has balanced in nutrition, fertilizer efficiency
Hurry up, crop absorption ratio height, improved soil, culture fertility, strong stress resistance, improve yield, the several functions such as improving quality, be a kind of
There is high benefit, full nutrition, anti-pollution, improved soil product.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion is as follows: resin coated urea 40-
100 parts, calcium superphosphate 40-70 part, potassium sulfate 70-120 part, humic acid 5-15 part, zinc sulfate 2-5 part, additive 2-5 part.
Further, a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion is as follows: resin
Coated carbamide 50-80 part, calcium superphosphate 50-60 part, potassium sulfate 80-100 part, humic acid 8-12 part, zinc sulfate 3-4 part, interpolation
Agent 3-4 part.
Further, a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material it is characterised in that: described additive for mass ratio be 1:
1 thinner and fall solvent, wherein said thinner is one of ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate phosphorus, magnesium sulfate or two or more mixing
Thing, described fall solvent is one of ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate or two or more mixture.
Further, a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) resin coated urea heating melting after become fused solution, in fused solution add calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, humic acid,
Zinc sulfate, additive make mixed slurry；
(2) mixed slurry is sent into high tower granulator and is carried out spraying pelletize, sprays, by comminutor, the pelletize material entering granulation tower,
Again during high tower decline, interact with the air resistance rising from bottom of towe, carry out dropping to bottom of towe after heat exchange with it,
Fall into the granule materials of bottom of towe, after screened surface treatment, obtain final product grape special fertilizer.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention combines the demand of grape growth, targetedly provides compound fertilizer formula, is providing enough nutrition to become for Fructus Vitis viniferae
Point while, while providing enough nutritional labelings for Fructus Vitis viniferae, with the addition of the trace element such as zinc, calcium, have balanced in nutrition,
The several functions such as fertilizer efficiency is fast, crop absorption ratio is high, improved soil, culture fertility, strong stress resistance, raising yield, improving quality, be
A kind of have the advantages that high benefit, full nutrition, anti-pollution, improved soil product.
Specific embodiment
The enforcement it is clear that described will be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Embodiment one
A kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion is as follows: 65 parts of resin coated urea,
55 parts of calcium superphosphate, 90 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of additive.Described additive is 1 for mass ratio:
1 thinner and fall solvent, wherein said thinner is one of ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate phosphorus, magnesium sulfate or two or more mixing
Thing, described fall solvent is one of ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate or two or more mixture.
(1) become fused solution by after the heating melting of 65 parts of resin coated urea, add in fused solution 55 parts of calcium superphosphate,
90 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of additive make mixed slurry；
(2) mixed slurry is sent into high tower granulator and is carried out spraying pelletize, sprays, by comminutor, the pelletize material entering granulation tower,
Again during high tower decline, interact with the air resistance rising from bottom of towe, carry out dropping to bottom of towe after heat exchange with it,
Fall into the granule materials of bottom of towe, after screened surface treatment, obtain final product grape special fertilizer.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion is as follows: 60 parts of resin coated urea,
53 parts of calcium superphosphate, 88 parts of potassium sulfate, 11 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of additive.Described additive is 1 for mass ratio:
1 thinner and fall solvent, wherein said thinner is one of ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate phosphorus, magnesium sulfate or two or more mixing
Thing, described fall solvent is one of ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate or two or more mixture.
(1) become fused solution by after the heating melting of 60 parts of resin coated urea, add in fused solution 53 parts of calcium superphosphate,
88 parts of potassium sulfate, 11 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of additive make mixed slurry；
(2) mixed slurry is sent into high tower granulator and is carried out spraying pelletize, sprays, by comminutor, the pelletize material entering granulation tower,
Again during high tower decline, interact with the air resistance rising from bottom of towe, carry out dropping to bottom of towe after heat exchange with it,
Fall into the granule materials of bottom of towe, after screened surface treatment, obtain final product grape special fertilizer.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion is as follows: 70 parts of resin coated urea,
57 parts of calcium superphosphate, 92 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of additive.Described additive is 1 for mass ratio:
1 thinner and fall solvent, wherein said thinner is one of ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate phosphorus, magnesium sulfate or two or more mixing
Thing, described fall solvent is one of ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate or two or more mixture.
(1) become fused solution by after the heating melting of 70 parts of resin coated urea, add in fused solution 57 parts of calcium superphosphate,
92 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts of humic acid, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of additive make mixed slurry；
(2) mixed slurry is sent into high tower granulator and is carried out spraying pelletize, sprays, by comminutor, the pelletize material entering granulation tower,
Again during high tower decline, interact with the air resistance rising from bottom of towe, carry out dropping to bottom of towe after heat exchange with it,
Fall into the granule materials of bottom of towe, after screened surface treatment, obtain final product grape special fertilizer.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in the technology neck of other correlations
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion is as follows: resin coated urea 40-
100 parts, calcium superphosphate 40-70 part, potassium sulfate 70-120 part, humic acid 5-15 part, zinc sulfate 2-5 part, additive 2-5 part.
2. a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that raw material components weight portion
As follows: resin coated urea 50-80 part, calcium superphosphate 50-60 part, potassium sulfate 80-100 part, humic acid 8-12 part, zinc sulfate 3-
4 parts, additive 3-4 part.
3. a kind of grape special fertilizer material according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that: described additive be matter
Amount than the thinner for 1:1 and fall solvent, wherein said thinner be one of ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate phosphorus, magnesium sulfate or two kinds with
On mixture, described fall solvent be one of ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium nitrate or two or more mixture.
4. a kind of preparation method of grape special fertilizer material according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) resin coated urea heating melting after become fused solution, in fused solution add calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, humic acid,
Zinc sulfate, additive make mixed slurry；
(2) mixed slurry is sent into high tower granulator and is carried out spraying pelletize, sprays, by comminutor, the pelletize material entering granulation tower,
Again during high tower decline, interact with the air resistance rising from bottom of towe, carry out dropping to bottom of towe after heat exchange with it,
Fall into the granule materials of bottom of towe, after screened surface treatment, obtain final product grape special fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610753184.8A CN106365820A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610753184.8A CN106365820A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106365820A true CN106365820A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57903487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610753184.8A Pending CN106365820A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for grapes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106365820A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113816790A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-21 | 阿克苏嘉邦肥业有限公司 | Preparation method and application of high-tower urea-based compound fertilizer viscosity reducer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058866A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏天宁农木科技园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for grape as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105254453A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-20 | 常熟市吉健葡萄科技有限公司 | Special grape fertilizer |
| CN105418299A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-03-23 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Efficient controlled release fertilizer special for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610753184.8A patent/CN106365820A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058866A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏天宁农木科技园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for grape as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105254453A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-20 | 常熟市吉健葡萄科技有限公司 | Special grape fertilizer |
| CN105418299A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-03-23 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Efficient controlled release fertilizer special for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113816790A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-21 | 阿克苏嘉邦肥业有限公司 | Preparation method and application of high-tower urea-based compound fertilizer viscosity reducer |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |
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