A kind of ocean osmotic energy generates electricity and uses turbogenerator shell retracting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retracting device, more particularly to a kind of ocean osmotic energy to generate electricity and be reclaimed with turbogenerator shell
Device.
Background technology
New energy (NE):Also known as unconventional energy resource.Refer to the various energy forms outside traditional energy.Finger just starts to develop
Using or actively studying, need the energy promoted, as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy and core gather
Becoming to wait.
Ocean osmotic energy is a kind of very environmentally friendly green energy resource, and it neither produces rubbish, also without the row of carbon dioxide
Put, more the situation independent of weather, it may be said that be inexhaustible.And in the bigger waters of salt concentration, infiltration
The electricity generation efficiency in power plant can be more preferable.Energy group of nearest Norway develops this new green energy resource.
If two kinds of salting liquids, the concentration of salt is high in a kind of solution, and a kind of concentration of solution is low, then two kinds of solution
After putting together and using a kind of permeable membrane to isolate, osmotic pressure can be produced, water can flow to the high solution of concentration from the low solution of concentration.
What is flowed in rivers is fresh water, and present in ocean is salt water, and there is also certain concentration difference for both.Enter sea in rivers
Mouthful, the hydraulic pressure of fresh water is higher than the hydraulic pressure of seawater, if placing a turbogenerator, oozing between fresh water and seawater in estuary
Pressure can promotes turbine to generate electricity thoroughly.
Using ocean osmotic energy generate electricity turbogenerator due to service life has arrived or damaged completely when, turbine generation
The shell of machine can be recycled, and can so economize on resources, and improve the utilization rate of resource, and environmental protection.
Existing ocean osmotic energy generating turbogenerator shell retracting device exist low organic efficiency, complex operation,
Not environmentally the shortcomings that, therefore need a kind of high, simple to operate, the environmentally friendly ocean osmotic energy generating of organic efficiency of research and development badly and sent out with turbine
Motor housing retracting device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is imitated to overcome existing ocean osmotic energy generating turbogenerator shell retracting device recovery to be present
Rate is low, complex operation, not environmentally the shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of organic efficiency is high, operation letter
Single, environmental protection ocean osmotic energy generates electricity and uses turbogenerator shell retracting device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, outside the invention provides such a ocean osmotic energy generating turbogenerator
Shell retracting device, including organic frame, cylinder, connecting rod, the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first wedge, the second wedge
Shape block, guide plate, the first spring, the first fixed block, the first mobile bar, the first roller, second spring, the second fixed block, second
Mobile bar, the second roller, installing plate, screw, pressing plate and collecting box, frame top are connected with gas by bolted connection
Cylinder, frame right upper portion are welded with connecting rod, and small end is welded with the first slide rail, slidingtype successively from left to right on the first slide rail
The first sliding block and the second sliding block are connected with, is welded with the first wedge on front side of the first sliding block, the first wedge is connected through a screw thread
Mode and the expansion link of cylinder connect, be welded with the second wedge, the first wedge and the second wedge on front side of the second sliding block
Connected by way of bonding, frame right side central is welded with guide plate, and the first guiding is provided with successively from left to right on guide plate
Hole and the second pilot hole, the mode that guide plate top passes sequentially through hook connection from left to right are connected with the first spring and the second bullet
Spring, the first spring upper end are connected with the first fixed block by way of linking up with and connecting, the first movement are welded with the first fixed block
Bar, the first mobile bar upper end rotary type are connected with the first roller, and the first roller contacts with the first wedge, the first mobile bar lower end
Through the first pilot hole, the first spring bypasses the first mobile bar, and second spring upper end is connected with the by way of linking up with and connecting
Two fixed blocks, are welded with the second mobile bar on the second fixed block, and the second mobile bar upper end rotary type is connected with the second roller, and second
Roller contacts with the second wedge, and the second mobile bar lower end passes through the second pilot hole, and second spring bypasses the second mobile bar, and first
Mobile bar and the second mobile bar lower end are welded with installing plate, and the mode that installing plate bottom is connected by screw is connected with pressing plate,
Frame lower right side is welded with collecting box, and collecting box is located at immediately below pressing plate.
Preferably, triangle briquetting is also included, pressing plate bottom even is welded with triangle briquetting.
Preferably, also include the second slide rail, the 3rd sliding block and movable case, pass through bolt at left and right sides of collecting box inner bottom part
The mode of connection is connected with the second slide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the 3rd sliding block on the second slide rail, is connected on the 3rd sliding block by bolt
The mode connect is connected with movable case, and movable case is located at immediately below pressing plate.
Preferably, the material of frame is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material of collecting box and movable case is HT200.
Operation principle:When ocean, osmotic energy generating was arrived or damaged completely with turbogenerator service life, turbine
The shell of generator can be recycled, and can so economize on resources, and improve the utilization rate of resource, and environmental protection.When will carry out
During recovery, the appropriate shell to be reclaimed is placed in collecting box by staff, and then staff controls the flexible of cylinder
Bar extends, and the first wedge and the second wedge move right, because the first roller contacts with the first wedge, the second roller and
Second wedge is contacted, and now the first mobile bar drives the pressing plate in left side to move downward, and compaction treatment, and the are carried out to shell
Two mobile bars drive the pressing plate on right side to move upwards.After the first wedge and the second wedge move right certain distance, work
The expansion link for making personnel control cylinder shortens, and the first wedge and the second wedge are to left movement, due to the first roller and first
Wedge contacts, and the second roller contacts with the second wedge, and now the first mobile bar drives the pressing plate in left side to move upwards, and
Second mobile bar drives the pressing plate on right side to move downward, and compaction treatment is carried out to shell.Constantly repeat the above steps, the first movement
Bar and the second mobile bar constantly band dynamic pressure plate move up and down, so the pressing plate reverse motions of the left and right sides, can be always to collecting
Shell in case carries out compaction treatment, operating efficiency is improved, simultaneously as the pressing plate reverse motions of the left and right sides, so can
There is spatial movement when the shell in collecting box is compacted, make shell that relative motion occur, this makes it possible to make shell more
Surface contacted with pressing plate so that shell is fully compacted.After work completion is compacted, staff is controlled by cylinder
The pressing plate of the left and right sides returns to that initial position is static, manually takes out the shell being compacted, so as to carry out subsequent treatment to shell.Work
Pressing plate can be changed by bolt by making personnel, improve operating efficiency.
Because also including triangle briquetting, pressing plate bottom even is welded with triangle briquetting, and triangle briquetting follows pressure
The up and down motion of plate and move, triangle briquetting can carry out local compacting to shell, further improve operating efficiency.
Because also including the second slide rail, the 3rd sliding block and movable case, connected at left and right sides of collecting box inner bottom part by bolt
The mode connect is connected with the second slide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the 3rd sliding block on the second slide rail, is bolted on the 3rd sliding block
Mode be connected with movable case, movable case is located at immediately below pressing plate, and when compaction treatment to be carried out, staff is first by shell
It is put into movable case, is promoting movable case backward, movable case is located at below pressing plate, is hauled out further along after working and completing
It movable case, can so increase the convenience that shell is placed and taken out, improve the practicality that the present apparatus uses.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is realized the reverse motions of left and right sides pressing plate, can realized continual by the motion of cylinder
Pressing plate processing is carried out to shell, improves the operating efficiency of recovery, the present invention is realized to shell and reclaimed, and has saved resource, is improved
The utilization rate of resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- frames, 2- cylinders, 3- connecting rods, the slide rails of 4- first, the sliding blocks of 5- first, the sliding blocks of 6- second,
The wedges of 7- first, the wedges of 8- second, 9- guide plates, the pilot holes of 10- first, the pilot holes of 11- second, the springs of 12- first,
The fixed blocks of 13- first, the mobile bars of 14- first, the rollers of 15- first, 16- second springs, the fixed blocks of 17- second, 18- second are moved
Bar, the rollers of 19- second, 20- installing plates, 21- screws, 22- pressing plates, 23- collecting boxs, 24- triangle briquettings, the slide rails of 25- second,
The sliding blocks of 26- the 3rd, 27- movable cases.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ocean osmotic energy generates electricity and uses turbogenerator shell retracting device, as Figure 1-3, including organic frame 1, gas
Cylinder 2, connecting rod 3, the first slide rail 4, the first sliding block 5, the second sliding block 6, the first wedge 7, the second wedge 8, guide plate 9, first
Spring 12, the first fixed block 13, the first mobile bar 14, the first roller 15, second spring 16, the movement of the second fixed block 17, second
Bar 18, the second roller 19, installing plate 20, screw 21, pressing plate 22 and collecting box 23, the top of frame 1 is by bolted connection
It is connected with cylinder 2, the right upper portion of frame 1 is welded with connecting rod 3, and the upper end of connecting rod 3 is welded with the first slide rail 4, from a left side on the first slide rail 4
The first sliding block 5 and the second sliding block 6 are connected with to right slidingtype successively, the front side of the first sliding block 5 is welded with the first wedge 7, and first
The mode that wedge 7 is connected through a screw thread is connected with the expansion link of cylinder 2, and the front side of the second sliding block 6 is welded with the second wedge 8,
First wedge 7 is connected with the second wedge 8 by bonding mode, and the right side central of frame 1 is welded with guide plate 9, guide plate 9
On be provided with the first pilot hole 10 and the second pilot hole 11 successively from left to right, the top of guide plate 9 passes sequentially through hook from left to right
The mode of connection is connected with the first spring 12 and second spring 16, and the upper end of the first spring 12 is connected with by way of linking up with and connecting
First fixed block 13, the first mobile bar 14 is welded with the first fixed block 13, the upper end rotary type of the first mobile bar 14 is connected with
One roller 15, the first roller 15 contact with the first wedge 7, and the lower end of the first mobile bar 14 passes through the first pilot hole 10, the first bullet
Spring 12 bypasses the first mobile bar 14, and the upper end of second spring 16 is connected with the second fixed block 17 by way of linking up with and connecting, and second
The second mobile bar 18 is welded with fixed block 17, the upper end rotary type of the second mobile bar 18 is connected with the second roller 19, the second roller
19 contact with the second wedge 8, and the lower end of the second mobile bar 18 passes through the second pilot hole 11, and second spring 16 bypasses the second mobile bar
18, the first mobile bar 14 and the lower end of the second mobile bar 18 are welded with installing plate 20, and the bottom of installing plate 20 is connected by screw 21
Mode be connected with pressing plate 22, the lower right side of frame 1 is welded with collecting box 23, and collecting box 23 is located at immediately below pressing plate 22.
Also include triangle briquetting 24, the bottom even of pressing plate 22 is welded with triangle briquetting 24.
Also include the second slide rail 25, the 3rd sliding block 26 and movable case 27, pass through spiral shell at left and right sides of the inner bottom part of collecting box 23
Tether the mode connect and be connected with the second slide rail 25, slidingtype is connected with the 3rd sliding block 26 on the second slide rail 25, on the 3rd sliding block 26
Movable case 27 is connected with by bolted connection, and movable case 27 is located at immediately below pressing plate 22.
The material of frame 1 is Q235 steel.
The material of collecting box 23 and movable case 27 is HT200.
Operation principle:When ocean, osmotic energy generating was arrived or damaged completely with turbogenerator service life, turbine
The shell of generator can be recycled, and can so economize on resources, and improve the utilization rate of resource, and environmental protection.When will carry out
During recovery, the appropriate shell to be reclaimed is placed in collecting box 23 by staff, and then staff controls stretching for cylinder 2
Contracting bar extends, and the first wedge 7 and the second wedge 8 move right, because the first roller 15 contacts with the first wedge 7, the
Second wheel 19 is contacted with the second wedge 8, and now the first mobile bar 14 drives the pressing plate 22 in left side to move downward, and shell is carried out
Compaction treatment, and the second mobile bar 18 drives the pressing plate 22 on right side to move upwards.When the first wedge 7 and the second wedge 8
After moving right certain distance, staff controls the expansion link of cylinder 2 to shorten, and the first wedge 7 and the second wedge 8 are to the left
Motion, because the first roller 15 contacts with the first wedge 7, the second roller 19 contacts with the second wedge 8, now first moves
Bar 14 drives the pressing plate 22 in left side to move upwards, and the second mobile bar 18 drives the pressing plate 22 on right side to move downward, to shell
Carry out compaction treatment.Constantly repeat the above steps, the first mobile bar 14 and the second constantly band dynamic pressure plate of mobile bar 18 are transported about 22
Move, so the reverse motions of pressing plate 22 of the left and right sides, compaction treatment can be carried out to the shell in collecting box 23 always, improved
Operating efficiency, simultaneously as the reverse motions of pressing plate 22 of the left and right sides, when can so enable the shell compacting in collecting box 23
Enough there is spatial movement, make shell that relative motion occur, this makes it possible to make the more surfaces of shell be contacted with pressing plate 22, so that
Shell is fully compacted.After work completion is compacted, staff controls the pressing plate 22 of the left and right sides to return to just by cylinder 2
Beginning, position was static, manually took out the shell being compacted, so as to carry out subsequent treatment to shell.Staff can be by bolt more
Pressing plate 22 is changed, improves operating efficiency.
Because also including triangle briquetting 24, the bottom even of pressing plate 22 is welded with triangle briquetting 24, triangle briquetting
24 follow the up and down motion of pressing plate 22 and move, and triangle briquetting 24 can carry out local compacting to shell, further improve work
Make efficiency.
It is logical at left and right sides of the inner bottom part of collecting box 23 because also including the second slide rail 25, the 3rd sliding block 26 and movable case 27
Cross bolted mode and be connected with the second slide rail 25, slidingtype is connected with the 3rd sliding block 26, the 3rd sliding block on the second slide rail 25
Movable case 27 is connected with 26 by bolted connection, movable case 27 is located at immediately below pressing plate 22, at compacting to be carried out
During reason, shell is put into movable case 27 by staff first, is being promoted movable case 27 backward, movable case 27 is located at pressing plate
22 lower sections, movable case 27 is hauled out further along after working and completing, can so increase the convenience that shell is placed and taken out, carry
The practicality that the high present apparatus uses.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.