CN201713118U - Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt - Google Patents

Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201713118U
CN201713118U CN2010202478405U CN201020247840U CN201713118U CN 201713118 U CN201713118 U CN 201713118U CN 2010202478405 U CN2010202478405 U CN 2010202478405U CN 201020247840 U CN201020247840 U CN 201020247840U CN 201713118 U CN201713118 U CN 201713118U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sides
support
adapter plate
sprocket
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202478405U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁华锦
管贻生
张宪民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN2010202478405U priority Critical patent/CN201713118U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201713118U publication Critical patent/CN201713118U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection and transportation device combined with a bucket and a conveyor belt, the device includes a bumper guard plates, shields, a rake, a wire netting, a support, transverse shafts and transmission devices; the support consists of supporting rods and the installing plates at the both sides, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the installing plates at an interval; a horizontal section and an inclined section are welded into one-piece to form the installing plate; the horizontal section and an inclined section are connected at an obtuse angle; a plurality of transverse shafts are intervally arranged between the installing plates at the both sides and are fixed by the shaft bases at the outer sides of the installing plates, the shaft bases at the both sides and the periphery of the installing plates at the both sides of the support are respectively provided with shields, the shaft bases are fixed on the shields, the shields at the both sides are provided with bumper guard plates; the bumper guard plates, the shields and the support are formed into a bucket-like structure; the installing plates at the both sides of the support are provided with transmission devices. The collection and transportation device combined with the bucket and the conveyor belt disclosed in the utility model combines the respective advantages of shovel type collection and conveyer belt collection and conveying, realizing the combination of the two modes, the continuous and discontinuous work of recovery and facilitating in energy saving and efficiency.

Description

The collection conveying arrangement that a kind of scraper bowl combines with belt conveyor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collection conveying arrangement, particularly relates to the collection conveying arrangement that a kind of scraper bowl combines with belt conveyor.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the increase of population, the reservoir of present many countries, harbour, lake, river, marine site floating debris pollute very serious, bring negative effect for water resource, people's living environment, regional investment environment and exploitation tourist resources etc.In addition, water hyacinth is very wreaked havoc in China and North America, Asia, Oceania and Africa, makes the original biology in many waters become extinct in a large number, the bio-diversity and the ecologic balance have seriously been destroyed, cause river blackout, smelly, river, obliteration of lake, relevant marine site red tide takes place frequently.Seriously have influence on the safety of shipping safety, water conservancy projects and the Hydropower Plant of boats and ships, the economic loss that agricultural irrigation, aquaculture, tourism etc. are caused is bigger.
Now, the cleaning of ocean, river rubbish, disposal technology are relative with facility backward, and garbage-cleaning is still based on labor-intensive, the local original method that adopts artificial pumped surface rubbish mostly in many non-coastal flourishing cities.Utilize half cabin formula or deck motor lighter, stand on the limit, deck by the hand-held string bag of sanitationman and directly rubbish to be dragged for up, this mode of operation labour intensity is big, work under bad environment, personal safety does not ensure, it is big not only to clear up difficulty, the integrated cost height, and can't administer the maritime environment pollutions such as water hyacinth that break out in the heavy rain typhoon season.The used garbage cleaning vessal in many cities, owing to be subjected to factor affecting such as fund and technology, its performance and efficiency far can not meet requirementses.Therefore, be badly in need of safer, the garbage-cleaning equipment waterborne efficiently of research and development.
Now, mainly adopt two kinds of gathering-devices of scraper bowl or belt conveyor both at home and abroad at the collecting refuse from open water device.The scraper bowl collection work is discontinuous, belongs to the interruption work type.In refuse on water surface, when at zero speed of a ship or plane collection status, must there be guiding device to guide in the bucket, power consumption and efficient is not high by rubbish.In addition, when scraper bowl promotes or upset when leaving the water surface, continue the rubbish that rushes over from the place ahead runaway or be pressed in shovel down backward, can not effectively reclaim.Belt conveyor is collected operation and is belonged to the connection work type, and its efficient is constant, and system will ceaselessly turn round, and expenditure of energy is bigger.
The utility model content
Shortcoming such as the efficient of interruption work of the big and pure scraper bowl type of power consumption that purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the pure belt conveyor continuous working of prior art is low, weak effect and energy consumption are big, the collection conveying arrangement that provides scraper bowl to combine with belt conveyor; This device is applied to material collection and transmits in the carrier, can be applied to separately transmit transportation, as saving as one on the conveyer chain; Also can be installed on ship front end or car front end,, as be applied to environmental protection industry (epi) as actv. material collection and transmission transportation; The recovery of carrying out rubbish can be according to the amount and the intensity of collection material, energy-efficient realization continuous working or intermittent use.
The collection conveying arrangement that a kind of scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor comprises backplate, guard shield, rake, metal gauze, support, transverse axis, shaft stool and driving device; Support is made up of the adapter plate on strut bar and both sides, and strut bar has a plurality of, and the compartment of terrain is fixed on the adapter plate respectively; Adapter plate is integrally welded by horizontal segment and tilting section; Tilting section becomes the obtuse angle with horizontal segment; Go back the compartment of terrain between the adapter plate on both sides and be provided with a plurality of transverse axis, transverse axis is fixed by the shaft stool that is positioned at the adapter plate outside, both sides, the adapter plate periphery on the shaft stool on both sides and the both sides of support is respectively equipped with guard shield, and shaft stool is fixed on the guard shield, is respectively equipped with backplate on the guard shield on both sides; Backplate, guard shield and be configured to scraper bowl shape structure; The adapter plate on support both sides is provided with driving device, driving device comprises power wheel and belt conveyor, power wheel is separately positioned on the adapter plate two ends on support both sides, and power wheel drives belt conveyor by motor or HM Hydraulic Motor and rotates, and is provided with metal gauze and rake between two belt conveyor; Rake is made up of rabble arm and the rake teeth that is fixed on the even layout on the rabble arm.
Preferred version is as follows: described driving device is a sprocket transmission device, comprises movable sprocket, drive sprocket, band ear duplex chain and motor or HM Hydraulic Motor; The adapter plate two ends on support both sides are respectively equipped with a pair of driven sprocket and a pair of drive sprocket; Wherein, driven sprocket is connected with the adapter plate of support by pin; Drive sprocket is connected with hydraulic motor output shaft by the HM Hydraulic Motor key, and HM Hydraulic Motor is installed in by hydraulic bearing motor on the adapter plate on both sides of support; Band ear duplex chain is installed on driven sprocket and the drive sprocket.
The metal gauze that is provided with between the adapter plate on support both sides is installed on the chain earhole of band ear duplex chain; A plurality of rakes are provided with at interval, evenly are pressed on the metal gauze, are installed on the chain earhole of band ear duplex chain.
Described driving device also comprises chain tensioner sprocket, horizontal segment and tilting section junction at support both sides adapter plate are provided with chain tensioner sprocket, chain tensioner sprocket, is used to guarantee with the ear duplex chain along the adapter plate direction transmission on the both sides of support and tension chain again by pin or screw retention on guard shield.
Described two drive sprockets are installed on the same transmission shaft, and in the drive sprocket one is connected with HM Hydraulic Motor or motor.
Described horizontal segment and tilting section link into an integrated entity by welding or direct bending.
With respect to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is divided into two sections of horizontal segment and tilting sections with the belt conveyor support, and utilizes the backplate shape such as the spade on both sides, forms new collection conveying arrangement.It integrates the advantage of bucker-type and conveyor type, makes the collection transport more energy-efficient.The utility model gathering-device moves discontinuous as the shovel collection, when gathering-device was failure to actuate, its collection work still carried out, and this moment, efficient such as shovel were collected than common belt conveyor height; And when gathering-device moved, its efficient was collected the same just consumed energy with conveyor type.
(2) the utility model is applied to separately transmit transportation, as saving as one on the conveyer chain; Also can be installed on ship front end or car front end, as actv. material collection and transmission transportation, as the collection cleaning of rubbish; Also can be installed in the car rear portion, be used for the loading of material.The utility model divides two kinds of mode of operations: pattern one is when collection material such as rubbish, because amount is few at the beginning, or when clearing up the rubbish of scattered distribution, does not need to start continuously conveyer, then enters continuous operation mode (being the shovel state).When material collection arrives to a certain degree, open conveyer, material is sent to material bin, finish one and collect the transmission cycle.After having transmitted, stop conveyer again, proceed the collection of shovel.Go on so repeatedly, finish the transmission work of collecting. Pattern two: when quantity of refuse more greatly or comparatively concentrated, then need to allow device operate in continuous operation mode.Conveyer is opened an account always, and material bin is collected or be transported to material such as rubbish continuously
(3) the utility model transmits the density degree of the mesh of metal gauze, and the shape of rake teeth and density degree can according to circumstances be changed, and transmits operating mode to be fit to different material collection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the collection conveying arrangement External view that scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor;
Fig. 2 is the collection conveying arrangement structural representation that scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor;
Fig. 3 is a drive sprocket installation site partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a band ear duplex chain partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 1 medium-height trestle, transverse axis, shaft stool position concern scheme drawing;
Fig. 6 is the collection conveying arrangement transmission shaft cutaway view that scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the scope of embodiment statement.
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6, the collection conveying arrangement that a kind of scraper bowl combines with belt conveyor comprises backplate 101, guard shield 102, rake 103, metal gauze 104, support 105, transverse axis 106, driven sprocket 107, band ear duplex chain 108, shaft stool 109, chain tensioner sprocket 110, bearing 111, HM Hydraulic Motor 112, key 113 and drive sprocket 114; Support 105 is made up of the adapter plate on strut bar and both sides, and strut bar has a plurality of, and fixing (welding) on adapter plate, adapter plate is integrally welded by horizontal segment and tilting section; Tilting section becomes obtuse angle (generally at 120 °~150 °) with horizontal segment; Support 105 is to be fixed on the guard shield by transverse axis 106 and shaft stool; Between the adapter plate on both sides and compartment of terrain is provided with a plurality of transverse axis 106, and (transverse axis 106 interts on support, the effect of the rigidity of reinforced support is arranged), transverse axis 106 is fixing by the shaft stool 109 that is positioned at the adapter plate outside, both sides, the adapter plate periphery on the shaft stool 109 on both sides and the both sides of support 105 is respectively equipped with guard shield 102, shaft stool 109 is by being bolted on the guard shield 102, be respectively equipped with backplate 101 on the guard shield 102 on both sides, backplate 101, guard shield 102 and support 105 constitute scraper bowl shape structure.The adapter plate two ends on support 105 both sides are respectively equipped with a pair of driven sprocket 107 and a pair of drive sprocket 114; Wherein, driven sprocket 107 is connected by the adapter plate of pin with support 105; Drive sprocket 114 is connected with HM Hydraulic Motor 112 output shafts by HM Hydraulic Motor key 113, and HM Hydraulic Motor 112 is installed in by hydraulic bearing motor 111 on the adapter plate on both sides of support 105.Band ear duplex chain 108 is installed on driven sprocket 107 and the drive sprocket 114; Be provided with metal gauze 104 between the adapter plate on support 105 both sides, metal gauze 104 is installed on the chain earhole of band ear duplex chain 108; Rake 103 is made up of rabble arm and the rake teeth that is fixed on the even layout on the rabble arm; A plurality of rakes 103 are provided with at interval, evenly are pressed on the metal gauze 104, are installed on the chain earhole of band ear duplex chain 108.Horizontal segment and tilting section junction at support 105 both sides adapter plates are provided with chain tensioner sprocket 110, chain tensioner sprocket, is used to guarantee with adapter plate direction transmission and the again tension chain effect of ear duplex chain along the both sides of support 105 by pin or screw retention on guard shield.
Metal gauze 104 is oblique cellular structure, on market, can directly buy.Metal gauze 104 necessary waterproof are antirust in addition, or to use the replacements such as plastic wire that sufficient intensity is arranged.The density degree of mesh can be chosen or change as required.
Shaft stool 109 can replace with ready-made rolling bearing units; Being used for that support 105 is fixed on shaft stool 109 and transverse axis 106 on the guard shield can be with other otherwise replace with installation method that chain is interfered, and as directly with bolt support directly being fixed on the guard shield, prerequisite is to guarantee that the intensity and the rigidity of support are enough reliable; HM Hydraulic Motor 112 can replace with DC machine.It is synchronizing wheel and synchronous strap drive that chain and chain sprocket drive can substitute on an equal basis.Wherein harrow 103 and metal gauze 104 can be fixed on synchronously with on the hole or block on.
The transmission of drive sprocket 114 is except above argumentation mode, and symmetrical two drive sprockets 114 are installed on the same transmission shaft, directly or with strap drives such as belt pulleys recently drives transmission shaft by HM Hydraulic Motor or motor again.
The collection conveying arrangement of traditional conveyor type is a continuous working all, as the collection conveying arrangement of using this conveyor type is when clearing up the rubbish of scattered distribution, and driving system ceaselessly turns round, and power consumption is big, and the cost of recovery rises.The collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor can be made as mode of operation the interruption mode of operation.When HM Hydraulic Motor 112 stopped, support 105 was equivalent to a scraper bowl with the backplate 101 and the guard shield 102 on both sides.Rubbish is constantly accumulation on the installation version horizontal segment on support 105 both sides, when being accumulated to a certain degree, restarts HM Hydraulic Motor 112, and HM Hydraulic Motor 112 drives drive sprocket 114 by HM Hydraulic Motor key 113 and rotates.Thereby band ear duplex chain 108 is rotated on drive sprocket 114 and driven sprocket 107; The rake 103, metal gauze 104 that are installed in band ear duplex chain 108 be also along with motion, thereby rubbish is sent to refuse disposal system, finishes once circulation.The stop solution pressure motor 112 again, and accumulation rubbish is restarted HM Hydraulic Motor 112, forms periodical duty.
When quantity of refuse more greatly or comparatively concentrated, then need to allow device operate in continuous operation mode.Also allow HM Hydraulic Motor 112 remain on mode of operation, HM Hydraulic Motor 112 drives drive sprocket 114 by HM Hydraulic Motor key 113 and rotates.Thereby band ear duplex chain 108 is rotated on drive sprocket 114 and driven sprocket 107; The rake 103, metal gauze 104 that are installed in band ear duplex chain 108 be also along with rotation, thereby rubbish constantly is sent to refuse disposal system, thereby finish the collection transport.
This shows, the collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor can be according to the amount and the intensity of materials such as rubbish, switch and be interrupted mode of operation and two kinds of patterns of continuous operation mode, two kinds of advantages that reclaim form have been given full play to, make recovery operation more flexible, efficiently, energy-conservation.
The collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl of the present utility model combines with belt conveyor is mainly used in material collection and transmission.Can be applied to separately transmit transportation, as saving as one on the conveyer chain; Also can be installed on ship front end or car front end, as actv. material collection and transmission transportation, as the collection cleaning of rubbish; Also can be installed in the car rear portion, be used for the loading of material.The collection conveying arrangement of scraper bowl and belt conveyor combination can be done some repacking expansions to this device in different application scenarios, during as the loading of material when being used for car on, can increase wheel 102 times at guard shield, and is mobile on the ground etc. to make things convenient for it.In garbage on water reclaim to be used,, need some auxiliary devices of configuration etc. at the particularity of this operating mode of the water surface and rubbish etc.As in carrying out refuse collection waterborne, backplate is installed in makes on the stem on the lifting device that collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl combines with belt conveyor rises or descend, make device can suitably adjust height in the course of the work,, can reclaim rubbish better by adjusting the depth of immersion of horizontal segment; Auxiliary garbage on water carries out guiding device of the collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl combines with belt conveyor etc.

Claims (6)

1. the collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl combines with belt conveyor is characterized in that being made of backplate, guard shield, rake, metal gauze, support, transverse axis, shaft stool and driving device;
Support is made of the adapter plate on strut bar and both sides, and several strut bars compartment of terrain respectively are fixed on the adapter plate; Adapter plate is made up of horizontal segment and tilting section; Tilting section becomes the obtuse angle with horizontal segment;
Go back the compartment of terrain between the adapter plate on both sides and be provided with a plurality of transverse axis;
Transverse axis is fixed by the shaft stool that is positioned at the adapter plate outside, both sides;
The adapter plate periphery on the both sides of shaft stool and support is respectively equipped with guard shield, and shaft stool is fixed on the guard shield;
Be respectively equipped with backplate on the guard shield on both sides;
Backplate, guard shield and be configured to scraper bowl shape structure;
The adapter plate on support both sides is provided with driving device, and driving device comprises power wheel and belt conveyor, and power wheel is separately positioned on the adapter plate two ends on support both sides, and power wheel drives belt conveyor by motor or HM Hydraulic Motor and rotates;
Be provided with metal gauze and rake between two belt conveyor; Rake is made up of rabble arm and the rake teeth that is fixed on the even layout on the rabble arm.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described driving device is a sprocket transmission device, comprises movable sprocket, drive sprocket, band ear duplex chain and motor or HM Hydraulic Motor;
The adapter plate two ends on support both sides are respectively equipped with a pair of driven sprocket and a pair of drive sprocket; Wherein, driven sprocket is connected with the adapter plate of support by pin; Drive sprocket is connected with hydraulic motor output shaft by the HM Hydraulic Motor key, and HM Hydraulic Motor is installed in by hydraulic bearing motor on the adapter plate on both sides of support; Band ear duplex chain is installed on driven sprocket and the drive sprocket.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the metal gauze that is provided with between the adapter plate on support both sides is installed on the chain earhole of band ear duplex chain; A plurality of rakes are provided with at interval, evenly are pressed on the metal gauze, are installed on the chain earhole of band ear duplex chain.
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described driving device also comprises chain tensioner sprocket, horizontal segment and tilting section junction at support both sides adapter plate are provided with chain tensioner sprocket, chain tensioner sprocket, is used to guarantee with the ear duplex chain along the adapter plate direction transmission on the both sides of support and tension chain again by pin or screw retention on guard shield.
5. the collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl according to claim 4 combines with belt conveyor is characterized in that described two drive sprockets are installed on the same transmission shaft, and in the drive sprocket one is connected with HM Hydraulic Motor or motor.
6. the collection conveying arrangement that scraper bowl according to claim 5 combines with belt conveyor is characterized in that described horizontal segment and tilting section link into an integrated entity by welding or direct bending.
CN2010202478405U 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt Expired - Lifetime CN201713118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202478405U CN201713118U (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202478405U CN201713118U (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201713118U true CN201713118U (en) 2011-01-19

Family

ID=43459119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202478405U Expired - Lifetime CN201713118U (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201713118U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898689A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-12-01 华南理工大学 Collection and transportation device combining bucket with conveying belt
CN103193061A (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-10 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Garbage transportation device
CN107826593A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-23 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 New junction device based on closestool conveying arrangement and rack
CN112252289A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-22 湖南省水运建设投资集团有限公司 A subassembly of decontaminating for power station is decontaminated

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898689A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-12-01 华南理工大学 Collection and transportation device combining bucket with conveying belt
CN101898689B (en) * 2010-07-02 2013-04-10 华南理工大学 Collection and transportation device combining bucket with conveying belt
CN103193061A (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-10 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 Garbage transportation device
CN107826593A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-23 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 New junction device based on closestool conveying arrangement and rack
CN112252289A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-22 湖南省水运建设投资集团有限公司 A subassembly of decontaminating for power station is decontaminated

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101898689B (en) Collection and transportation device combining bucket with conveying belt
CN201834181U (en) Water surface garbage cleaning ship
CN203172869U (en) Remote control type water surface garbage cleaning ship
CN201588198U (en) Remote control solar water surface refuse cleaning vessel
CN211442691U (en) Overwater garbage collection device
CN202936759U (en) Beach enteromorpha clearing machine
CN102031769A (en) Cleaning machine for waste floating on water surface
CN201713118U (en) Collection and transportation device combined with bucket and conveyor belt
CN204822015U (en) On -water garbage collection ship
CN202169999U (en) Refuse fishing vessel
CN107539431A (en) Floating object remove device in a kind of municipal park lake
CN208412056U (en) A kind of energy-efficient river garbage recovery processing ship
CN208136882U (en) A kind of compressible floating material fishing device of trash repository
CN109703708A (en) Refuse collector for riverway waste cleaning ship
CN210066689U (en) River channel garbage fishing device for hydraulic engineering
CN110747818A (en) Sewage collection treatment device for semi-gear type sewage barrier
CN205314062U (en) Gyration rake teeth formula trash cleaning machine
CN208594544U (en) A kind of construction of hydro project trash
CN208235475U (en) A kind of intelligence sea trash
CN203864949U (en) Tipping bucket type water surface garbage collector
CN204000809U (en) Sewage disposal apparatus for power station
CN220535908U (en) Water surface foreign matter cleaning and collecting device
CN108203972B (en) Rotary drum formula surface of water rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering
CN207469206U (en) A kind of reservoir sewage disposal apparatus for hydraulic engineering
CN204370395U (en) The stepped type cleaning machine for garbage on water that can work continuously

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110119

Effective date of abandoning: 20130410

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant