CN204000809U - Sewage disposal apparatus for power station - Google Patents

Sewage disposal apparatus for power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204000809U
CN204000809U CN201420427910.3U CN201420427910U CN204000809U CN 204000809 U CN204000809 U CN 204000809U CN 201420427910 U CN201420427910 U CN 201420427910U CN 204000809 U CN204000809 U CN 204000809U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
chain conveyor
conveyor
sewage disposal
rake teeth
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420427910.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓志红
温国平
冯铿
林嘉敏
肖诚
张思悦
郑林样
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PENG XINZHAO
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PENG XINZHAO
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Priority to CN201420427910.3U priority Critical patent/CN204000809U/en
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Publication of CN204000809U publication Critical patent/CN204000809U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sewage disposal apparatus for power station; Belong to riverway waste cleaning equipment technical field; Its technical essential comprises the support being arranged on bridge pier, is provided with chain conveyor on support, on the support below chain conveyor discharge end, is provided with deflector chute, and the feed end of chain conveyor tilts to extend in water down; On chain conveyor conveyor surface, be provided with conveying tooth; In river course, be provided with and block dirty floating mat; Be provided with chain type guiding device blocking on the sidewall that dirty floating mat is relative with floating thing, the guiding delivery end of chain type guiding device is corresponding with the feed end of chain conveyor; Described chain conveyor and chain type guiding device are connected with drive unit; The utility model aims to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, sewage disposal apparatus for power station effective and easy to use of removing contamination; For riverway waste cleaning.

Description

Sewage disposal apparatus for power station
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sewage disposal apparatus, more particularly, relates in particular to a kind of sewage disposal apparatus for power station.
Background technology
Along with social development, urban population increasing, the household garbage producing is more and more, impact on the water pollution in river and environment is increasing, power station and the sluice on river, built are also subject to the impact of rubbish simultaneously deeply, be on the one hand that a large amount of rubbish concentrates on for a long time the intake of hydropower station water surface and blocks dirty floating drum place, the environment of periphery is caused to very large impact.If thoroughly cleaning, to ceaselessly salvage with ship (because the rubbish of upstream is continually along with current get off), or open water power station sluice gate drains into downstream rubbish is drained into downstream by current left and right, but in the abundant not time of the water yield, cannot drain rubbish by the method; On the other hand, rubbish climbs over and blocks dirty floating drum and enter forebay and get lodged in trash rack for water inlet place, has a strong impact on exerting oneself of Hydropower Plant, affects the benefit in power station, to the cleaning of rubbish, usually must spend huge manpower and financial resources.
Existing dirt cleaner is nearly all to adopt artificial manner of cleaning up; the sewage disposal apparatus of some employing grab types; also there is a machine formula; when wet season rubbish is many; none is not to adopt a large amount of man power and material's long-time operations for these sewage disposal apparatus; and efficiency is low, personnel labor intensity is large, a lot of rubbish is blocked and cannot clear up by water inspiration trashrack when generating, thoroughly clear up and must shutdown just can clean out.And the sanitary fill that cleaning comes up is on the platform of removing contamination, and also must carry out secondary cleaning or have bad luck, and spends a large amount of man power and materials.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of rational in infrastructure, sewage disposal apparatus for power station effective and easy to use of removing contamination is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of sewage disposal apparatus for power station, comprise the support being arranged on bridge pier, wherein said support is positioned at the top, front side of bridge pier gate, on support, be provided with chain conveyor, on support below chain conveyor discharge end, be provided with the deflector chute that floating thing is delivered to bridge pier gate rear side, the feed end of chain conveyor tilts to extend in water down; On chain conveyor conveyor surface, be provided with conveying tooth; In the river course in intake of hydropower station outside, be provided with and block dirty floating mat, block dirty floating mat one end and be fixed on river bank, the other end is fixed on the bridge pier place of chain conveyor feed end side; Be provided with chain type guiding device blocking on the sidewall that dirty floating mat is relative with floating thing, the guiding delivery end of chain type guiding device is corresponding with the feed end of chain conveyor; Described chain conveyor and chain type guiding device are connected with drive unit.
The above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus for power station, described chain conveyor is the chain-linked conveyer being arranged on support, carries tooth to be positioned on chain-linked conveyer conveyor surface.
The above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus for power station, described chain type guiding device is chain net type conveyer, is provided with some guiding teeth on chain net type conveyer conveyor surface; Be interval with along its length some bearings blocking on dirty floating mat sidewall, between adjacent bearing, be provided with frame, adjacent frame is hinged at bearing place; Chain net type conveyer is arranged in frame.
The above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus for power station, described conveying tooth is comprised of some conveying rake teeth groups and some cutting rake teeth groups, and each is carried rake teeth group and cuts rake teeth group along the width setting of chain conveyor; Described conveying rake teeth group consists of some spaced conveying rake teeths, and carrying the end face of rake teeth and object contact is plane structure, and the spacing between adjacent conveyor rake teeth is 3-20cm; Described cutting rake teeth group consists of some spaced cutting rake teeths, the bladed structure that the end face of cutting rake teeth and object contact is strip, and the spacing between adjacent cutting rake teeth is 3-20cm.
The above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus for power station, described drive unit is two reducing motors, two reducing motors are connected with the rotating shaft of chain type guiding device with the rotating shaft of chain conveyor respectively.
The above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus for power station, described drive unit is mainly comprised of motor, transmission mechanism, conveying connecting axle, guiding connecting axle and worm reduction box; Described transmission mechanism is mainly comprised of the power input shaft, transmitting power output shaft and the guiding power output shaft that are arranged in casing, transmitting power output shaft is mutually vertical with guiding power output shaft, between described power input shaft and transmitting power output shaft, by gear mechanism, connect, between power input shaft and guiding power output shaft, by worm and gear, connect; Carry connecting axle to be connected between transmitting power output shaft and chain conveyor rotating shaft, guiding connecting axle connects between guiding power output shaft and worm reduction box power input shaft, and the power output shaft of worm reduction box is connected with the rotating shaft of chain type guiding device.
The above-mentioned sewage disposal apparatus for power station, is being equipped with arrangement of clutch between conveying connecting axle and chain conveyor rotating shaft and between guiding connecting axle and worm reduction box power input shaft.
The utility model adopts after said structure, adopt chain type guiding device floating thing to be delivered to feed end charging place of chain conveyor, by the conveying tooth on chain conveyor, floating thing is picked up and carried from water, by deflector chute, be delivered to gate rear side, employing be take motor as main drive unit, can realize the object of quick cleaning rubbish.Because chain conveyor is shorter and be positioned at bridge pier place, be therefore subject to influence of hydraulic pressure less, its feed end can extend into position darker in water, specifically according to fluctuation in stage, determines, to guarantee all can to realize the cleaning to rubbish when the fluctuation in stage; Chain type guiding device adopts hinged frame to be fixed, and can realize chain type guiding device and slightly swing along with blocking dirty floating mat.Further, by reasonable Arrangement, be positioned at conveying rake teeth and the cutting rake teeth on chain conveyor conveyor surface, both guaranteed the effective conveying to floating refuse, the rubbish that assurance can be special to some again, as grown larger floating refuse, carry out cutting and crushing, thus convenient conveying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but do not form any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram at B place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram at C place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure: support 1, chain conveyor 2, deflector chute 3, carry tooth 4, carry rake teeth group 4a, cutting rake teeth group 4b, block dirty floating mat 5, bearing 5a, frame 5b, chain type guiding device 6, guiding tooth 6a, drive unit 7, motor 7a, transmission mechanism 7b, carry connecting axle 7c, guiding connecting axle 7d, worm reduction box 7e, power input shaft 7f, transmitting power output shaft 7g, guiding power output shaft 7h, arrangement of clutch 8.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Consult shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of sewage disposal apparatus for power station of the present utility model, comprise the support 1 being arranged on bridge pier, support 1 is positioned at the top, front side of bridge pier gate, on support 1, be provided with chain conveyor 2, described chain conveyor 2, for being arranged on the chain-linked conveyer on support 1, carries tooth 4 to be positioned on chain-linked conveyer conveyor surface.On support 1 below chain conveyor 2 discharge ends, be provided with the deflector chute 3 that floating thing is delivered to bridge pier gate rear side, the feed end of chain conveyor 2 tilts to extend in water down; On chain conveyor 2 conveyor surfaces, be provided with and carry tooth 4; In the river course in intake of hydropower station outside, be provided with and block dirty floating mat 5, block dirty floating mat 5 one end and be fixed on river bank, the other end is fixed on the bridge pier place of chain conveyor 2 feed end sides; Be provided with chain type guiding device 6 blocking on the sidewall that dirty floating mat 5 is relative with floating thing, chain type guiding device 6 is chain net type conveyer, is provided with some guiding tooth 6a on chain net type conveyer conveyor surface; Be interval with along its length some bearing 5a blocking on dirty floating mat 5 sidewalls, between adjacent bearing 5a, be provided with frame 5b, adjacent frame 5b is hinged at bearing 5a place; Chain net type conveyer is arranged on frame 5b; The guiding delivery end of chain type guiding device 6 is corresponding with the feed end of chain conveyor 2; Described chain conveyor 2 and chain type guiding device 6 are connected with drive unit 7.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, described conveying tooth 4 is comprised of some conveying rake teeth group 4a and some cutting rake teeth group 4b, and each is carried rake teeth group 4a and cuts rake teeth group 4b along the width setting of chain conveyor 2; Described conveying rake teeth group 4a consists of some spaced conveying rake teeths, and carrying the end face of rake teeth and object contact is plane structure, and the spacing between adjacent conveyor rake teeth is 3-20cm; Described cutting rake teeth group 4b consists of some spaced cutting rake teeths, the bladed structure that the end face of cutting rake teeth and object contact is strip, and the spacing between adjacent cutting rake teeth is 3-20cm.Adopting the conveying toothing of carrying rake teeth group 4a and cutting rake teeth group 4b to combine, is in course of conveying, to cut some relatively large or longer floating refuses in order to contribute to.
Described drive unit 7 is mainly comprised of motor 7a, transmission mechanism 7b, conveying connecting axle 7c, guiding connecting axle 7d and worm reduction box 7e; Described transmission mechanism 7b is mainly comprised of power input shaft 7f, the transmitting power output shaft 7g and the guiding power output shaft 7h that are arranged in casing, transmitting power output shaft 7g is mutually vertical with guiding power output shaft 7h, between described power input shaft 7f and transmitting power output shaft 7g, by gear mechanism, connect, between power input shaft 7f and guiding power output shaft 7h, by worm and gear, connect; Carry connecting axle 7c to be connected between transmitting power output shaft 7g and chain conveyor 2 rotating shafts, guiding connecting axle 7d connects between guiding power output shaft 7h and worm reduction box 7e power input shaft, and the power output shaft of worm reduction box 7e is connected with the rotating shaft of chain type guiding device 6.Further, between conveying connecting axle 7c and chain conveyor 2 rotating shafts and between guiding connecting axle 7d and worm reduction box 7e power input shaft, be equipped with arrangement of clutch 8.
During work, after whole sewage disposal apparatus is installed, starter motor 7a, moving doing by transmission mechanism 7b sends to respectively and carries connecting axle 7c and guiding connecting axle 7d, chain conveyor 2 and chain type guiding device 6 are started, floating thing enters chain conveyor 2 under the effect of carrying tooth 4, and slides to sluice gate rear side along deflector chute 3.Meanwhile, chain type guiding device 6 is delivered to rubbish at a distance the feed end of chain conveyor 2 continuously.When needs stop chain conveyor 2 or chain type guiding device 6 temporarily, only need to power source be disconnected by arrangement of clutch 8.
Embodiment 2
Consult shown in Fig. 6, a kind of sewage disposal apparatus for power station of the present utility model, its structure is substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is, drive unit described in the present embodiment 7 is two reducing motors, and two reducing motors are connected with the rotating shaft of chain type guiding device 6 with the rotating shaft of chain conveyor 2 respectively.Adopt this structure, drive unit 7 structures are more simple, failure rate is low.
Above illustrated embodiment is better embodiment of the present utility model, only be used for facilitating explanation the utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, under any, in technical field, have and conventionally know the knowledgeable, if within not departing from the scope of technical characterictic that the utility model is put forward, utilize technology contents that the utility model discloses to do the local equivalent embodiment that changes or modify, and do not depart from technical characterictic content of the present utility model, all still belong in the scope of the utility model technical characterictic.

Claims (7)

1. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station, comprise the support (1) being arranged on bridge pier, it is characterized in that, described support (1) is positioned at the top, front side of bridge pier gate, on support (1), be provided with chain conveyor (2), on the support (1) of chain conveyor (2) discharge end below, be provided with the deflector chute (3) that floating thing is delivered to bridge pier gate rear side, the feed end of chain conveyor (2) tilts to extend in water down; On chain conveyor (2) conveyor surface, be provided with and carry tooth (4); In the river course in intake of hydropower station outside, be provided with and block dirty floating mat (5), block dirty floating mat (5) one end and be fixed on river bank, the other end is fixed on the bridge pier place of chain conveyor (2) feed end side; Be provided with chain type guiding device (6) blocking on the sidewall that dirty floating mat (5) is relative with floating thing, the guiding delivery end of chain type guiding device (6) is corresponding with the feed end of chain conveyor (2); Described chain conveyor (2) and chain type guiding device (6) are connected with drive unit (7).
2. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chain conveyor (2), for being arranged on the chain-linked conveyer on support (1), carries tooth (4) to be positioned on chain-linked conveyer conveyor surface.
3. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chain type guiding device (6) is chain net type conveyer, is provided with some guiding teeth (6a) on chain net type conveyer conveyor surface; Be interval with along its length some bearings (5a) blocking on dirty floating mat (5) sidewall, be provided with frame (5b) between adjacent bearing (5a), adjacent frame (5b) is located hinged at bearing (5a); Chain net type conveyer is arranged in frame (5b).
4. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conveying tooth (4) is comprised of some conveying rake teeth groups (4a) and some cutting rake teeth groups (4b), and each is carried rake teeth group (4a) and cuts rake teeth group (4b) along the width setting of chain conveyor (2); Described conveying rake teeth group (4a) consists of some spaced conveying rake teeths, and carrying the end face of rake teeth and object contact is plane structure, and the spacing between adjacent conveyor rake teeth is 3-20cm; Described cutting rake teeth group (4b) consists of some spaced cutting rake teeths, the bladed structure that the end face of cutting rake teeth and object contact is strip, and the spacing between adjacent cutting rake teeth is 3-20cm.
5. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drive unit (7) is two reducing motors, and two reducing motors are connected with the rotating shaft of chain type guiding device (6) with the rotating shaft of chain conveyor (2) respectively.
6. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drive unit (7) is mainly comprised of motor (7a), transmission mechanism (7b), conveying connecting axle (7c), guiding connecting axle (7d) and worm reduction box (7e); Described transmission mechanism (7b) is mainly comprised of the power input shaft (7f), transmitting power output shaft (7g) and the guiding power output shaft (7h) that are arranged in casing, transmitting power output shaft (7g) is mutually vertical with guiding power output shaft (7h), between described power input shaft (7f) and transmitting power output shaft (7g), by gear mechanism, connect, between power input shaft (7f) and guiding power output shaft (7h), by worm and gear, connect; Carry connecting axle (7c) to be connected between transmitting power output shaft (7g) and chain conveyor (2) rotating shaft, guiding connecting axle (7d) connects between guiding power output shaft (7h) and worm reduction box (7e) power input shaft, and the power output shaft of worm reduction box (7e) is connected with the rotating shaft of chain type guiding device (6).
7. the sewage disposal apparatus for power station according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, between conveying connecting axle (7c) and chain conveyor (2) rotating shaft and between guiding connecting axle (7d) and worm reduction box (7e) power input shaft, be equipped with arrangement of clutch (8).
CN201420427910.3U 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Sewage disposal apparatus for power station Expired - Fee Related CN204000809U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420427910.3U CN204000809U (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Sewage disposal apparatus for power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420427910.3U CN204000809U (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Sewage disposal apparatus for power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204000809U true CN204000809U (en) 2014-12-10

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CN201420427910.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204000809U (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Sewage disposal apparatus for power station

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109267601A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-25 宿州金地工贸有限责任公司 A kind of automatic desilting method of shaft sump
CN109518669A (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-03-26 李子扬 Automate trash
CN112681232A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 中铁十六局集团第三工程有限公司 Safety arrangement suitable for construction landing stage
CN114960588A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-08-30 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Unpowered filtering and dirt removing device and filtering and dirt removing method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518669A (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-03-26 李子扬 Automate trash
CN109518670A (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-03-26 李子扬 Trash
CN109267601A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-25 宿州金地工贸有限责任公司 A kind of automatic desilting method of shaft sump
CN112681232A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 中铁十六局集团第三工程有限公司 Safety arrangement suitable for construction landing stage
CN114960588A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-08-30 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Unpowered filtering and dirt removing device and filtering and dirt removing method thereof
WO2024016537A1 (en) * 2022-07-22 2024-01-25 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Unpowered filtering and debris-clearing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20200731