CN106345592B - A kind of preparation system of glass coating - Google Patents
A kind of preparation system of glass coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN106345592B CN106345592B CN201610742500.1A CN201610742500A CN106345592B CN 106345592 B CN106345592 B CN 106345592B CN 201610742500 A CN201610742500 A CN 201610742500A CN 106345592 B CN106345592 B CN 106345592B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/16—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
- B02C17/163—Stirring means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/24—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of preparation system of glass coating, it is characterized in that, including wet type high pressure grinding device, centrifuge, transitional cylinder, main cylinder and the pulsating pump being sequentially connected, centrifuge includes the movable plate of barrel and barrel bottom, transitional cylinder is connected to centrifuge and main cylinder respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder；It is provided with strainer in the middle part of transitional cylinder, isolating valve is respectively arranged on the inlet duct and outlet conduit of transitional cylinder, bypass valve is provided on the bypass duct of transitional cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass coating manufacturing device fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation system of glass coating.
Background technology
Glass coating, or claim glass powder, it is a kind of easy sanding anti-zoned high transparency powder, mainly for the production of high-grade furniture
When be used as crystal priming paint, and as dual-purpose paint in finishing bottom surface etc..The preparation of glass coating is needed by broken, water suction, is dried
It does, existing glass preparation system working efficiency is relatively low, the work period is longer, and often there is fineness of powder not enough etc.
Problem.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of preparation system of glass coating.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of preparation system of glass coating, including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device, centrifuge, transitional cylinder,
Main cylinder and pulsating pump, centrifuge include the movable plate of barrel and barrel bottom, transitional cylinder by pipeline respectively with centrifuge and master
Cylinder connection, pulsating pump are connected to by pipeline with main cylinder；Strainer, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder and outlet are provided in the middle part of transitional cylinder
It is respectively arranged with isolating valve on pipeline, bypass valve is provided on the bypass duct of transitional cylinder.
It has the beneficial effect that：It entering in centrifuge and detaches by broken glass powder, glass powder is deposited to lower part, and
For moisture to being pumped out by water suction, glass powder can be discharged by opening the movable plate of barrel lower part, then be dried, structure letter
Single practical suitable popularization；In addition, the strainer in transitional cylinder can capture the powder leaked into transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder
(opening bypass valve at this time, close isolating valve), the powder on strainer is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in attached drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention
System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to the following drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of wet type high pressure grinding device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of main crushing plant；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic stirring equipment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram driven in cylinder.
Reference numeral：Wet type high pressure grinding device -1；Centrifuge -2；Transitional cylinder -3；Main cylinder -4；Pulsating pump -5；Water tank -6；
Multistage centrifugal hydro pump -7；Mixing chamber -8；Feeder -9；First target body -10；Conducting element -11；Second target body -12；First
Control valve -13；Second control valve -14；Accelerating tube -15；Introduce pipe -16；Bifurcation structure -17；Outer housing -18；Inner housing -19；
First crushes steel ball -20；Percussion body -21；First strainer -22；Inner housing outlet -23；Outer housing outlet -24；First stirs
Mix part -25；Second stirring parts -26；First rotating shaft -27；First stirring rod -28；Second shaft -29；Second stirring rod -30；The
Two crush steel ball -31；Protect baffle -32；Pooled portion -33；First furcation -34；Second furcation -35；Babinet -36；Into
Water pipe -37；Outlet pipe -38；Spoke -39；Drive cylinder -40；Bearing holder (housing, cover) -41；Transmission gear -42；Left boss -43；Right boss-
44；Second strainer -45；Barrel -100；Movable plate -101；Strainer -102；Isolating valve -103；Bypass valve -104；Exhaust pipe -105.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Application scenarios 1：
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device 1, from
Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 include the movable plate 101 of 100 bottom of barrel 100 and barrel, transition
Cylinder 3 is connected to centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder 4；The middle part of transitional cylinder 3
It is provided with strainer 102, isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 are respectively arranged on the inlet duct and outlet conduit of transitional cylinder 3
Bypass valve 104 is provided on pipeline.
The present invention will be entered in centrifuge by broken glass powder and be detached, and glass powder is deposited to lower part, and water
Divide to being pumped out by water suction, glass powder can be discharged by opening the movable plate of barrel lower part, then be dried, simple in structure
Practicality is suitble to promote；In addition, the strainer in transitional cylinder can capture the powder leaked into transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder
(opening bypass valve at this time, close isolating valve), the powder on strainer is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder.
Preferably, it is detachable connection between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with exhaust pipe 105 on main cylinder 4.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure grinding device 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes
Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken
Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber by feeder 9 without broken powder
In 8.The setting of first target body 10 is at the pipeline turning on inner wall, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and one end is fixed in the first target body 10
On, 12 opposite first target body 10 of the second target body is arranged in inner wall of the pipe.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6
It is pressurised into super-pressure, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder, the first target body 10 is then hit and carries out tentatively
It is broken, and second-time breakage is carried out by the guiding of baffle 11 to the second target body 12, main crushing plant is then entered by introducing pipe 16.It is more
2 road pipelines are led at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump of grade 7, are set all the way into hydraulic stirring through the first control valve 13
It is standby, tangentially enter the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17 through the second control valve 14 all the way.
Main crushing plant includes that outer housing 18, inner housing 19, first crush steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first strainer 22, interior
Shell outlet 23, outer housing outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Outer housing 18 and inner housing 19 are same
The hollow cylinder of axis setting, the first crushing steel ball 20 are arranged in the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at 22 left side of the first strainer.It touches
Body 21 is hit to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis is arranged vertically,
It can ensure that the breaking strength of both sides is consistent so that the fineness of powder finally obtained is uniform as possible to the maximum extent in this way.It introduces
Pipe 16 is connected by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19 with inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19
Side, the first strainer 22 are arranged at the middle part of inner housing 19.The second crushing steel ball is additionally provided between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18
31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is for protecting first
The second crushing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, while being flowed out by inner housing for guiding
Mixture is moved along the circumferencial direction of outer housing 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 also
It is connected with the second strainer 45, the second crushing steel ball 31 is located in the space on 45 right side of the second strainer, the filter of the first strainer 22 and second
Net 45 is mainly used for stopping that steel ball passes through.Since the mixture kinetic energy come out from inner housing outlet 23 is compared into inner housing
19 mixture kinetic energy wants small, so the weight of the second crushing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first crushing steel ball 20, with
Ensure that the second crushing steel ball 31 can be driven.Second quality for crushing steel ball 31 is the 3/5 of the first crushing 20 mass of steel ball, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 10% under equal power consumptions.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26
Including the second shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 are horizontally disposed, the first stirring
Stick 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are vertically disposed in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second
Stagger arrangement occlusion setting, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively enhance crushing effect between stirring rod 30.Outer housing draws
Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of outer housing 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35,
The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and the upper end is connected to the first furcation 34 and the second furcation
35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and the axial length H of the two is equal to the first filter
The distance between net 22 and 19 left end of inner housing h, the combination length for introducing pipe 16 and 19 bottom of inner housing are equal to the first furcation
34 axial length H, such setting can ensure the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, the grinding device
For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 and touch
Hit the setting of body 21 so that relative motion up and down occurs between the steel ball of mixture and whereabouts to be comminuted and generates noticeable effort
It hits, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type crushes greatly reinforces, Er Qie
One driving force for crushing steel ball 20 is realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, is set without additional motor etc.
Standby investment, cost substantially reduce；By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, outside using high pressure water complementary energy
The steel ball that smaller quality again is carried out in shell crushes, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in same power consumption
Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second crush steel ball 31 quality be first crush 20 mass of steel ball 3/5, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 10% under equal power consumptions；(2) guarantor to mixing plant has been fully considered
It protects the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devises protection baffle 32.(3) unique bifurcation structure 17 is devised, cooperation is drawn
The setting for entering pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement, ensure that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes babinet 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spokes 39, driving cylinder
40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on 23 side wall of inner housing outlet, the other end
Across inner housing 19 and babinet 36 is extended through, and the second shaft 28 extends in driving cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical shape
Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in babinet 36, the water inlet pipe 37 that is connected with the first control valve 13 pass through babinet 36 and with drive cylinder
40 lower part is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with outer housing outlet 24 is connected to the top of driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft
Be provided with transmission gear 42 between the second shaft 29 in 27 right end and babinet 36, transmission gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27
It is meshed with the second shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 is provided with the groove for engaging (in figure not with the second shaft 29 in engagement place
Show), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of transmission gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second shaft 30, and are located at
It drives in cylinder 40.It is connected in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 for ensureing between two shafts and transmission gear 42
The constant left boss 43 in the position of engagement and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of transmission gear 42.
As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are a pair of stirring pairs that can be realized and relatively rotate when running, carry significantly
The effect that high stirring crushes.
By the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 Lai unmixed high pressure water by bifurcation structure 17 tangentially into
Enter 19 in inner housing, drives first to crush steel ball 20 and crush steel from bottom to top movements, first along the wall surface of inner housing 19
Ball 20 moves downward after being collided at top with percussion body 21, while by the broken mixing of the first target body 10 and the second target body 11
Object is entered from the bottom of inner housing 19 in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16, the mixture moved from bottom to top with move from top to bottom
First crush 20 phase of steel ball and hit and generate fragmentation, crush driving of the broken mixture of steel ball 20 in pressure by first
It is lower tangentially to be flowed into the space between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first strainer 22, drive the
Two crush steel balls 31 along outer housing 18 inner surface movement to be crushed again to mixture, and finally by outer housing outlet 24
Outflow.High pressure water in the water inlet pipe 37 controlled simultaneously by the first control valve 13, which enters in driving cylinder 40, impacts spoke 39, from
And the rotation of the first stirring parts 25 is driven, and the rotation of the second stirring parts 26 is driven by transmission gear 42, it is internal in the mode of stirring
Shell outlet 23 come out mixture be crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after high pressure water from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with
The mixture that outer housing outlet 24 comes out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic stirring including components such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 is devised to set
Standby, the power of the mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7
The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the configuration of complicated control program and motor so that crushing effect reinforcement
While operation and cost of investment reduce；Pass through the design for the stirring rod that transmission gear 42 and stagger arrangement are engaged, the first stirring parts 25
It is a pair of stirring pair that can be realized and relatively rotate when being run with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increases the effect that stirring crushes.
Application scenarios 2：
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device 1, from
Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 include the movable plate 101 of 100 bottom of barrel 100 and barrel, transition
Cylinder 3 is connected to centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder 4；The middle part of transitional cylinder 3
It is provided with strainer 102, isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 are respectively arranged on the inlet duct and outlet conduit of transitional cylinder 3
Bypass valve 104 is provided on pipeline.
The present invention will be entered in centrifuge by broken glass powder and be detached, and glass powder is deposited to lower part, and water
Divide to being pumped out by water suction, glass powder can be discharged by opening the movable plate of barrel lower part, then be dried, simple in structure
Practicality is suitble to promote；In addition, the strainer in transitional cylinder can capture the powder leaked into transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder
(opening bypass valve at this time, close isolating valve), the powder on strainer is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder.
Preferably, it is detachable connection between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with exhaust pipe 105 on main cylinder 4.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure grinding device 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes
Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken
Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber by feeder 9 without broken powder
In 8.The setting of first target body 10 is at the pipeline turning on inner wall, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and one end is fixed in the first target body 10
On, 12 opposite first target body 10 of the second target body is arranged in inner wall of the pipe.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6
It is pressurised into super-pressure, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder, the first target body 10 is then hit and carries out tentatively
It is broken, and second-time breakage is carried out by the guiding of baffle 11 to the second target body 12, main crushing plant is then entered by introducing pipe 16.It is more
2 road pipelines are led at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump of grade 7, are set all the way into hydraulic stirring through the first control valve 13
It is standby, tangentially enter the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17 through the second control valve 14 all the way.
Main crushing plant includes that outer housing 18, inner housing 19, first crush steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first strainer 22, interior
Shell outlet 23, outer housing outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Outer housing 18 and inner housing 19 are same
The hollow cylinder of axis setting, the first crushing steel ball 20 are arranged in the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at 22 left side of the first strainer.It touches
Body 21 is hit to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis is arranged vertically,
It can ensure that the breaking strength of both sides is consistent so that the fineness of powder finally obtained is uniform as possible to the maximum extent in this way.It introduces
Pipe 16 is connected by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19 with inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19
Side, the first strainer 22 are arranged at the middle part of inner housing 19.The second crushing steel ball is additionally provided between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18
31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is for protecting first
The second crushing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, while being flowed out by inner housing for guiding
Mixture is moved along the circumferencial direction of outer housing 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 also
It is connected with the second strainer 45, the second crushing steel ball 31 is located in the space on 45 right side of the second strainer, the filter of the first strainer 22 and second
Net 45 is mainly used for stopping that steel ball passes through.Since the mixture kinetic energy come out from inner housing outlet 23 is compared into inner housing
19 mixture kinetic energy wants small, so the weight of the second crushing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first crushing steel ball 20, with
Ensure that the second crushing steel ball 31 can be driven.Second quality for crushing steel ball 31 is the 4/5 of the first crushing 20 mass of steel ball, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 14% under equal power consumptions.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26
Including the second shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 are horizontally disposed, the first stirring
Stick 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are vertically disposed in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second
Stagger arrangement occlusion setting, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively enhance crushing effect between stirring rod 30.Outer housing draws
Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of outer housing 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35,
The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and the upper end is connected to the first furcation 34 and the second furcation
35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and the axial length H of the two is equal to the first filter
The distance between net 22 and 19 left end of inner housing h, the combination length for introducing pipe 16 and 19 bottom of inner housing are equal to the first furcation
34 axial length H, such setting can ensure the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, the grinding device
For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 and touch
Hit the setting of body 21 so that relative motion up and down occurs between the steel ball of mixture and whereabouts to be comminuted and generates noticeable effort
It hits, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type crushes greatly reinforces, Er Qie
One driving force for crushing steel ball 20 is realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, is set without additional motor etc.
Standby investment, cost substantially reduce；By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, outside using high pressure water complementary energy
The steel ball that smaller quality again is carried out in shell crushes, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in same power consumption
Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second crush steel ball 31 quality be first crush 20 mass of steel ball 4/5, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 14% under equal power consumptions；(2) guarantor to mixing plant has been fully considered
It protects the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devises protection baffle 32.(3) unique bifurcation structure 17 is devised, cooperation is drawn
The setting for entering pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement, ensure that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes babinet 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spokes 39, driving cylinder
40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on 23 side wall of inner housing outlet, the other end
Across inner housing 19 and babinet 36 is extended through, and the second shaft 28 extends in driving cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical shape
Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in babinet 36, the water inlet pipe 37 that is connected with the first control valve 13 pass through babinet 36 and with drive cylinder
40 lower part is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with outer housing outlet 24 is connected to the top of driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft
Be provided with transmission gear 42 between the second shaft 29 in 27 right end and babinet 36, transmission gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27
It is meshed with the second shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 is provided with the groove for engaging (in figure not with the second shaft 29 in engagement place
Show), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of transmission gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second shaft 30, and are located at
It drives in cylinder 40.It is connected in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 for ensureing between two shafts and transmission gear 42
The constant left boss 43 in the position of engagement and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of transmission gear 42.
As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are a pair of stirring pairs that can be realized and relatively rotate when running, carry significantly
The effect that high stirring crushes.
By the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 Lai unmixed high pressure water by bifurcation structure 17 tangentially into
Enter 19 in inner housing, drives first to crush steel ball 20 and crush steel from bottom to top movements, first along the wall surface of inner housing 19
Ball 20 moves downward after being collided at top with percussion body 21, while by the broken mixing of the first target body 10 and the second target body 11
Object is entered from the bottom of inner housing 19 in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16, the mixture moved from bottom to top with move from top to bottom
First crush 20 phase of steel ball and hit and generate fragmentation, crush driving of the broken mixture of steel ball 20 in pressure by first
It is lower tangentially to be flowed into the space between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first strainer 22, drive the
Two crush steel balls 31 along outer housing 18 inner surface movement to be crushed again to mixture, and finally by outer housing outlet 24
Outflow.High pressure water in the water inlet pipe 37 controlled simultaneously by the first control valve 13, which enters in driving cylinder 40, impacts spoke 39, from
And the rotation of the first stirring parts 25 is driven, and the rotation of the second stirring parts 26 is driven by transmission gear 42, it is internal in the mode of stirring
Shell outlet 23 come out mixture be crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after high pressure water from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with
The mixture that outer housing outlet 24 comes out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic stirring including components such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 is devised to set
Standby, the power of the mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7
The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the configuration of complicated control program and motor so that crushing effect reinforcement
While operation and cost of investment reduce；Pass through the design for the stirring rod that transmission gear 42 and stagger arrangement are engaged, the first stirring parts 25
It is a pair of stirring pair that can be realized and relatively rotate when being run with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increases the effect that stirring crushes.
Application scenarios 3：
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device 1, from
Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 include the movable plate 101 of 100 bottom of barrel 100 and barrel, transition
Cylinder 3 is connected to centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder 4；The middle part of transitional cylinder 3
It is provided with strainer 102, isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 are respectively arranged on the inlet duct and outlet conduit of transitional cylinder 3
Bypass valve 104 is provided on pipeline.
The present invention will be entered in centrifuge by broken glass powder and be detached, and glass powder is deposited to lower part, and water
Divide to being pumped out by water suction, glass powder can be discharged by opening the movable plate of barrel lower part, then be dried, simple in structure
Practicality is suitble to promote；In addition, the strainer in transitional cylinder can capture the powder leaked into transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder
(opening bypass valve at this time, close isolating valve), the powder on strainer is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder.
Preferably, it is detachable connection between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with exhaust pipe 105 on main cylinder 4.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure grinding device 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes
Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken
Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber by feeder 9 without broken powder
In 8.The setting of first target body 10 is at the pipeline turning on inner wall, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and one end is fixed in the first target body 10
On, 12 opposite first target body 10 of the second target body is arranged in inner wall of the pipe.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6
It is pressurised into super-pressure, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder, the first target body 10 is then hit and carries out tentatively
It is broken, and second-time breakage is carried out by the guiding of baffle 11 to the second target body 12, main crushing plant is then entered by introducing pipe 16.It is more
2 road pipelines are led at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump of grade 7, are set all the way into hydraulic stirring through the first control valve 13
It is standby, tangentially enter the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17 through the second control valve 14 all the way.
Main crushing plant includes that outer housing 18, inner housing 19, first crush steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first strainer 22, interior
Shell outlet 23, outer housing outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Outer housing 18 and inner housing 19 are same
The hollow cylinder of axis setting, the first crushing steel ball 20 are arranged in the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at 22 left side of the first strainer.It touches
Body 21 is hit to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis is arranged vertically,
It can ensure that the breaking strength of both sides is consistent so that the fineness of powder finally obtained is uniform as possible to the maximum extent in this way.It introduces
Pipe 16 is connected by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19 with inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19
Side, the first strainer 22 are arranged at the middle part of inner housing 19.The second crushing steel ball is additionally provided between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18
31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is for protecting first
The second crushing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, while being flowed out by inner housing for guiding
Mixture is moved along the circumferencial direction of outer housing 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 also
It is connected with the second strainer 45, the second crushing steel ball 31 is located in the space on 45 right side of the second strainer, the filter of the first strainer 22 and second
Net 45 is mainly used for stopping that steel ball passes through.Since the mixture kinetic energy come out from inner housing outlet 23 is compared into inner housing
19 mixture kinetic energy wants small, so the weight of the second crushing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first crushing steel ball 20, with
Ensure that the second crushing steel ball 31 can be driven.Second quality for crushing steel ball 31 is the 5/6 of the first crushing 20 mass of steel ball, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 17% under equal power consumptions.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26
Including the second shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 are horizontally disposed, the first stirring
Stick 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are vertically disposed in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second
Stagger arrangement occlusion setting, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively enhance crushing effect between stirring rod 30.Outer housing draws
Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of outer housing 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35,
The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and the upper end is connected to the first furcation 34 and the second furcation
35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and the axial length H of the two is equal to the first filter
The distance between net 22 and 19 left end of inner housing h, the combination length for introducing pipe 16 and 19 bottom of inner housing are equal to the first furcation
34 axial length H, such setting can ensure the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, the grinding device
For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 and touch
Hit the setting of body 21 so that relative motion up and down occurs between the steel ball of mixture and whereabouts to be comminuted and generates noticeable effort
It hits, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type crushes greatly reinforces, Er Qie
One driving force for crushing steel ball 20 is realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, is set without additional motor etc.
Standby investment, cost substantially reduce；By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, outside using high pressure water complementary energy
The steel ball that smaller quality again is carried out in shell crushes, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in same power consumption
Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second crush steel ball 31 quality be first crush 20 mass of steel ball 5/6, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 17% under equal power consumptions；(2) guarantor to mixing plant has been fully considered
It protects the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devises protection baffle 32.(3) unique bifurcation structure 17 is devised, cooperation is drawn
The setting for entering pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement, ensure that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes babinet 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spokes 39, driving cylinder
40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on 23 side wall of inner housing outlet, the other end
Across inner housing 19 and babinet 36 is extended through, and the second shaft 28 extends in driving cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical shape
Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in babinet 36, the water inlet pipe 37 that is connected with the first control valve 13 pass through babinet 36 and with drive cylinder
40 lower part is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with outer housing outlet 24 is connected to the top of driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft
Be provided with transmission gear 42 between the second shaft 29 in 27 right end and babinet 36, transmission gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27
It is meshed with the second shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 is provided with the groove for engaging (in figure not with the second shaft 29 in engagement place
Show), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of transmission gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second shaft 30, and are located at
It drives in cylinder 40.It is connected in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 for ensureing between two shafts and transmission gear 42
The constant left boss 43 in the position of engagement and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of transmission gear 42.
As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are a pair of stirring pairs that can be realized and relatively rotate when running, carry significantly
The effect that high stirring crushes.
By the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 Lai unmixed high pressure water by bifurcation structure 17 tangentially into
Enter 19 in inner housing, drives first to crush steel ball 20 and crush steel from bottom to top movements, first along the wall surface of inner housing 19
Ball 20 moves downward after being collided at top with percussion body 21, while by the broken mixing of the first target body 10 and the second target body 11
Object is entered from the bottom of inner housing 19 in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16, the mixture moved from bottom to top with move from top to bottom
First crush 20 phase of steel ball and hit and generate fragmentation, crush driving of the broken mixture of steel ball 20 in pressure by first
It is lower tangentially to be flowed into the space between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first strainer 22, drive the
Two crush steel balls 31 along outer housing 18 inner surface movement to be crushed again to mixture, and finally by outer housing outlet 24
Outflow.High pressure water in the water inlet pipe 37 controlled simultaneously by the first control valve 13, which enters in driving cylinder 40, impacts spoke 39, from
And the rotation of the first stirring parts 25 is driven, and the rotation of the second stirring parts 26 is driven by transmission gear 42, it is internal in the mode of stirring
Shell outlet 23 come out mixture be crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after high pressure water from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with
The mixture that outer housing outlet 24 comes out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic stirring including components such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 is devised to set
Standby, the power of the mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7
The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the configuration of complicated control program and motor so that crushing effect reinforcement
While operation and cost of investment reduce；Pass through the design for the stirring rod that transmission gear 42 and stagger arrangement are engaged, the first stirring parts 25
It is a pair of stirring pair that can be realized and relatively rotate when being run with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increases the effect that stirring crushes.
Application scenarios 4：
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device 1, from
Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 include the movable plate 101 of 100 bottom of barrel 100 and barrel, transition
Cylinder 3 is connected to centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder 4；The middle part of transitional cylinder 3
It is provided with strainer 102, isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 are respectively arranged on the inlet duct and outlet conduit of transitional cylinder 3
Bypass valve 104 is provided on pipeline.
The present invention will be entered in centrifuge by broken glass powder and be detached, and glass powder is deposited to lower part, and water
Divide to being pumped out by water suction, glass powder can be discharged by opening the movable plate of barrel lower part, then be dried, simple in structure
Practicality is suitble to promote；In addition, the strainer in transitional cylinder can capture the powder leaked into transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder
(opening bypass valve at this time, close isolating valve), the powder on strainer is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder.
Preferably, it is detachable connection between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with exhaust pipe 105 on main cylinder 4.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure grinding device 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes
Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken
Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber by feeder 9 without broken powder
In 8.The setting of first target body 10 is at the pipeline turning on inner wall, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and one end is fixed in the first target body 10
On, 12 opposite first target body 10 of the second target body is arranged in inner wall of the pipe.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6
It is pressurised into super-pressure, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder, the first target body 10 is then hit and carries out tentatively
It is broken, and second-time breakage is carried out by the guiding of baffle 11 to the second target body 12, main crushing plant is then entered by introducing pipe 16.It is more
2 road pipelines are led at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump of grade 7, are set all the way into hydraulic stirring through the first control valve 13
It is standby, tangentially enter the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17 through the second control valve 14 all the way.
Main crushing plant includes that outer housing 18, inner housing 19, first crush steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first strainer 22, interior
Shell outlet 23, outer housing outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Outer housing 18 and inner housing 19 are same
The hollow cylinder of axis setting, the first crushing steel ball 20 are arranged in the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at 22 left side of the first strainer.It touches
Body 21 is hit to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis is arranged vertically,
It can ensure that the breaking strength of both sides is consistent so that the fineness of powder finally obtained is uniform as possible to the maximum extent in this way.It introduces
Pipe 16 is connected by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19 with inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19
Side, the first strainer 22 are arranged at the middle part of inner housing 19.The second crushing steel ball is additionally provided between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18
31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is for protecting first
The second crushing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, while being flowed out by inner housing for guiding
Mixture is moved along the circumferencial direction of outer housing 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 also
It is connected with the second strainer 45, the second crushing steel ball 31 is located in the space on 45 right side of the second strainer, the filter of the first strainer 22 and second
Net 45 is mainly used for stopping that steel ball passes through.Since the mixture kinetic energy come out from inner housing outlet 23 is compared into inner housing
19 mixture kinetic energy wants small, so the weight of the second crushing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first crushing steel ball 20, with
Ensure that the second crushing steel ball 31 can be driven.Second quality for crushing steel ball 31 is the 6/7 of the first crushing 20 mass of steel ball, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 21% under equal power consumptions.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26
Including the second shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 are horizontally disposed, the first stirring
Stick 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are vertically disposed in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second
Stagger arrangement occlusion setting, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively enhance crushing effect between stirring rod 30.Outer housing draws
Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of outer housing 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35,
The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and the upper end is connected to the first furcation 34 and the second furcation
35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and the axial length H of the two is equal to the first filter
The distance between net 22 and 19 left end of inner housing h, the combination length for introducing pipe 16 and 19 bottom of inner housing are equal to the first furcation
34 axial length H, such setting can ensure the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, the grinding device
For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 and touch
Hit the setting of body 21 so that relative motion up and down occurs between the steel ball of mixture and whereabouts to be comminuted and generates noticeable effort
It hits, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type crushes greatly reinforces, Er Qie
One driving force for crushing steel ball 20 is realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, is set without additional motor etc.
Standby investment, cost substantially reduce；By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, outside using high pressure water complementary energy
The steel ball that smaller quality again is carried out in shell crushes, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in same power consumption
Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second crush steel ball 31 quality be first crush 20 mass of steel ball 6/7, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 21% under equal power consumptions；(2) guarantor to mixing plant has been fully considered
It protects the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devises protection baffle 32.(3) unique bifurcation structure 17 is devised, cooperation is drawn
The setting for entering pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement, ensure that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes babinet 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spokes 39, driving cylinder
40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on 23 side wall of inner housing outlet, the other end
Across inner housing 19 and babinet 36 is extended through, and the second shaft 28 extends in driving cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical shape
Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in babinet 36, the water inlet pipe 37 that is connected with the first control valve 13 pass through babinet 36 and with drive cylinder
40 lower part is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with outer housing outlet 24 is connected to the top of driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft
Be provided with transmission gear 42 between the second shaft 29 in 27 right end and babinet 36, transmission gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27
It is meshed with the second shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 is provided with the groove for engaging (in figure not with the second shaft 29 in engagement place
Show), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of transmission gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second shaft 30, and are located at
It drives in cylinder 40.It is connected in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 for ensureing between two shafts and transmission gear 42
The constant left boss 43 in the position of engagement and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of transmission gear 42.
As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are a pair of stirring pairs that can be realized and relatively rotate when running, carry significantly
The effect that high stirring crushes.
By the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 Lai unmixed high pressure water by bifurcation structure 17 tangentially into
Enter 19 in inner housing, drives first to crush steel ball 20 and crush steel from bottom to top movements, first along the wall surface of inner housing 19
Ball 20 moves downward after being collided at top with percussion body 21, while by the broken mixing of the first target body 10 and the second target body 11
Object is entered from the bottom of inner housing 19 in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16, the mixture moved from bottom to top with move from top to bottom
First crush 20 phase of steel ball and hit and generate fragmentation, crush driving of the broken mixture of steel ball 20 in pressure by first
It is lower tangentially to be flowed into the space between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first strainer 22, drive the
Two crush steel balls 31 along outer housing 18 inner surface movement to be crushed again to mixture, and finally by outer housing outlet 24
Outflow.High pressure water in the water inlet pipe 37 controlled simultaneously by the first control valve 13, which enters in driving cylinder 40, impacts spoke 39, from
And the rotation of the first stirring parts 25 is driven, and the rotation of the second stirring parts 26 is driven by transmission gear 42, it is internal in the mode of stirring
Shell outlet 23 come out mixture be crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after high pressure water from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with
The mixture that outer housing outlet 24 comes out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic stirring including components such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 is devised to set
Standby, the power of the mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7
The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the configuration of complicated control program and motor so that crushing effect reinforcement
While operation and cost of investment reduce；Pass through the design for the stirring rod that transmission gear 42 and stagger arrangement are engaged, the first stirring parts 25
It is a pair of stirring pair that can be realized and relatively rotate when being run with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increases the effect that stirring crushes.
Application scenarios 5：
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device 1, from
Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 include the movable plate 101 of 100 bottom of barrel 100 and barrel, transition
Cylinder 3 is connected to centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder 4；The middle part of transitional cylinder 3
It is provided with strainer 102, isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 are respectively arranged on the inlet duct and outlet conduit of transitional cylinder 3
Bypass valve 104 is provided on pipeline.
The present invention will be entered in centrifuge by broken glass powder and be detached, and glass powder is deposited to lower part, and water
Divide to being pumped out by water suction, glass powder can be discharged by opening the movable plate of barrel lower part, then be dried, simple in structure
Practicality is suitble to promote；In addition, the strainer in transitional cylinder can capture the powder leaked into transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder
(opening bypass valve at this time, close isolating valve), the powder on strainer is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder.
Preferably, it is detachable connection between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with exhaust pipe 105 on main cylinder 4.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure grinding device 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes
Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken
Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber by feeder 9 without broken powder
In 8.The setting of first target body 10 is at the pipeline turning on inner wall, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and one end is fixed in the first target body 10
On, 12 opposite first target body 10 of the second target body is arranged in inner wall of the pipe.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6
It is pressurised into super-pressure, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder, the first target body 10 is then hit and carries out tentatively
It is broken, and second-time breakage is carried out by the guiding of baffle 11 to the second target body 12, main crushing plant is then entered by introducing pipe 16.It is more
2 road pipelines are led at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump of grade 7, are set all the way into hydraulic stirring through the first control valve 13
It is standby, tangentially enter the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17 through the second control valve 14 all the way.
Main crushing plant includes that outer housing 18, inner housing 19, first crush steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first strainer 22, interior
Shell outlet 23, outer housing outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Outer housing 18 and inner housing 19 are same
The hollow cylinder of axis setting, the first crushing steel ball 20 are arranged in the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at 22 left side of the first strainer.It touches
Body 21 is hit to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis is arranged vertically,
It can ensure that the breaking strength of both sides is consistent so that the fineness of powder finally obtained is uniform as possible to the maximum extent in this way.It introduces
Pipe 16 is connected by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19 with inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19
Side, the first strainer 22 are arranged at the middle part of inner housing 19.The second crushing steel ball is additionally provided between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18
31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is for protecting first
The second crushing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, while being flowed out by inner housing for guiding
Mixture is moved along the circumferencial direction of outer housing 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 also
It is connected with the second strainer 45, the second crushing steel ball 31 is located in the space on 45 right side of the second strainer, the filter of the first strainer 22 and second
Net 45 is mainly used for stopping that steel ball passes through.Since the mixture kinetic energy come out from inner housing outlet 23 is compared into inner housing
19 mixture kinetic energy wants small, so the weight of the second crushing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first crushing steel ball 20, with
Ensure that the second crushing steel ball 31 can be driven.Second quality for crushing steel ball 31 is the 7/8 of the first crushing 20 mass of steel ball, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 23% under equal power consumptions.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26
Including the second shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 are horizontally disposed, the first stirring
Stick 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are vertically disposed in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second
Stagger arrangement occlusion setting, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively enhance crushing effect between stirring rod 30.Outer housing draws
Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of outer housing 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35,
The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and the upper end is connected to the first furcation 34 and the second furcation
35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and the axial length H of the two is equal to the first filter
The distance between net 22 and 19 left end of inner housing h, the combination length for introducing pipe 16 and 19 bottom of inner housing are equal to the first furcation
34 axial length H, such setting can ensure the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, the grinding device
For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 and touch
Hit the setting of body 21 so that relative motion up and down occurs between the steel ball of mixture and whereabouts to be comminuted and generates noticeable effort
It hits, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type crushes greatly reinforces, Er Qie
One driving force for crushing steel ball 20 is realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, is set without additional motor etc.
Standby investment, cost substantially reduce；By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, outside using high pressure water complementary energy
The steel ball that smaller quality again is carried out in shell crushes, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in same power consumption
Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second crush steel ball 31 quality be first crush 20 mass of steel ball 7/8, same
Reachable minimum powder fineness before not being transformed compared with reducing 23% under equal power consumptions；(2) guarantor to mixing plant has been fully considered
It protects the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devises protection baffle 32.(3) unique bifurcation structure 17 is devised, cooperation is drawn
The setting for entering pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee the first crushing steel ball 20 not will produce rotation dead angle, no matter first crush steel
Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement, ensure that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes babinet 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spokes 39, driving cylinder
40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on 23 side wall of inner housing outlet, the other end
Across inner housing 19 and babinet 36 is extended through, and the second shaft 28 extends in driving cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical shape
Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in babinet 36, the water inlet pipe 37 that is connected with the first control valve 13 pass through babinet 36 and with drive cylinder
40 lower part is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with outer housing outlet 24 is connected to the top of driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft
Be provided with transmission gear 42 between the second shaft 29 in 27 right end and babinet 36, transmission gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27
It is meshed with the second shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 is provided with the groove for engaging (in figure not with the second shaft 29 in engagement place
Show), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of transmission gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second shaft 30, and are located at
It drives in cylinder 40.It is connected in first rotating shaft 27 and the second shaft 29 for ensureing between two shafts and transmission gear 42
The constant left boss 43 in the position of engagement and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of transmission gear 42.
As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are a pair of stirring pairs that can be realized and relatively rotate when running, carry significantly
The effect that high stirring crushes.
By the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 Lai unmixed high pressure water by bifurcation structure 17 tangentially into
Enter 19 in inner housing, drives first to crush steel ball 20 and crush steel from bottom to top movements, first along the wall surface of inner housing 19
Ball 20 moves downward after being collided at top with percussion body 21, while by the broken mixing of the first target body 10 and the second target body 11
Object is entered from the bottom of inner housing 19 in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16, the mixture moved from bottom to top with move from top to bottom
First crush 20 phase of steel ball and hit and generate fragmentation, crush driving of the broken mixture of steel ball 20 in pressure by first
It is lower tangentially to be flowed into the space between inner housing 19 and outer housing 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first strainer 22, drive the
Two crush steel balls 31 along outer housing 18 inner surface movement to be crushed again to mixture, and finally by outer housing outlet 24
Outflow.High pressure water in the water inlet pipe 37 controlled simultaneously by the first control valve 13, which enters in driving cylinder 40, impacts spoke 39, from
And the rotation of the first stirring parts 25 is driven, and the rotation of the second stirring parts 26 is driven by transmission gear 42, it is internal in the mode of stirring
Shell outlet 23 come out mixture be crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after high pressure water from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with
The mixture that outer housing outlet 24 comes out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, the hydraulic stirring including components such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 is devised to set
Standby, the power of the mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7
The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the configuration of complicated control program and motor so that crushing effect reinforcement
While operation and cost of investment reduce；Pass through the design for the stirring rod that transmission gear 42 and stagger arrangement are engaged, the first stirring parts 25
It is a pair of stirring pair that can be realized and relatively rotate when being run with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increases the effect that stirring crushes.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range is protected, although being explained in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art answer
Work as understanding, technical scheme of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and range.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of preparation system of glass coating, characterized in that including be sequentially connected wet type high pressure grinding device, centrifuge,
Transitional cylinder, main cylinder and pulsating pump, centrifuge include the movable plate of barrel and barrel bottom, transitional cylinder by pipeline respectively with centrifugation
Machine is connected to main cylinder, and pulsating pump is connected to by pipeline with main cylinder；Strainer, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder are provided in the middle part of transitional cylinder
With isolating valve is respectively arranged on outlet conduit, be provided with bypass valve on the bypass duct of transitional cylinder；The wet type high pressure crushes
Device includes water tank, multistage centrifugal hydro pump, mixing chamber, feeder, the first target body, conducting element, the second target body, the first control
Valve, the second control valve, main crushing plant and hydraulic stirring equipment processed；Feeder is arranged on mixing chamber, without broken powder
Body is entered by feeder in mixing chamber；The setting of first target body is at the pipeline turning on inner wall, and conducting element is obliquely installed and one end
It is fixed on the first target body, the second target body is arranged with respect to the first target body in inner wall of the pipe；Multistage centrifugal hydro pump is by water
Water in case is pressurised into super-pressure, by mixing chamber, subsequently enters main crushing plant；The intermediate of multistage centrifugal hydro pump is taken out
2 road pipelines are led at head, enter hydraulic stirring equipment through the first control valve all the way, are entered all the way through the second control valve main broken
Broken equipment.
2. a kind of preparation system of glass coating according to claim 1, characterized in that transitional cylinder and inlet duct with go out
It is detachable connection between mouth pipeline.
3. a kind of preparation system of glass coating according to claim 2, characterized in that be additionally provided with exhaust on main cylinder
Pipe.
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| CN201610742500.1A CN106345592B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of preparation system of glass coating |
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| CN106345592B true CN106345592B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| CN106345592A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180615 Address after: 242199 the intersection of Zhong Mei Road and Wu Ya Shan Road, Langxi County Economic Development Zone, Xuancheng, Anhui Applicant after: The blue triumphant plastic-steel door and window in Anhui decorates Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315200 No. 555 north tunnel road, Zhenhai District, Ningbo, Zhejiang Applicant before: Meng Ling |
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Address after: 242100 intersection of Zhongmei road and wuyashan Road, Langxi County Economic Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Lankai Door and Window Decoration Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242199 the intersection of Zhong Mei Road and Wu Ya Shan Road, Langxi County Economic Development Zone, Xuancheng, Anhui Patentee before: The blue triumphant plastic-steel door and window in Anhui decorates Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A Preparation System for Glass Coatings Effective date of registration: 20230411 Granted publication date: 20180831 Pledgee: Langxi SME Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Anhui Lankai Door and Window Decoration Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980037807 |