A kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to Chinese medicine production equipment field, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipment.
Background technique
Chinese medicine extraction is that a kind of means of beneficiating ingredient in medicinal material are obtained by extractive technique, and extraction is to utilize group in system
Point there is different solubility carry out the unit operation of separating mixture in a solvent, is immiscible (or micro- at two kinds using substance
It is molten) solvent in solubility or the difference of distribution coefficient, be transferred to solute substance in another solvent from a kind of solvent
Method, be widely used in the industries such as chemistry, metallurgy, food, medicine and be most widely used especially in terms of traditional Chinese medicine extraction,
Traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment function is simple, extraction yield is low, liquor strength is not high, medical fluid and dregs of a decoction separation trouble.
Summary of the invention
1, it to solve the problems, such as
For existing Chinese medicine extraction equipment function is simple, extraction yield is low, liquor strength is not high, medical fluid and dregs of a decoction separation trouble
The problem of, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipments, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.2, technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipment, including shell, the housing cavity are divided into extraction cell and enriched chamber, the extraction cell and
Enriched chamber is independent mutually, and the extraction cell upper end sets lid, and upper end sets liquid-feeding tube, extraction cell lower-left end on the left of the lid
Liquid outlet is set on wall, and filter screen two is set on the right side of the liquid outlet, pipeline is fixedly connected on the left of the liquid outlet, sets on the pipeline
Have solenoid valve one, the pipeline other end is connected to enriched chamber, sets out liquid pipe on the concentration locular wall below the pipeline, it is described go out
Liquid pipe is equipped with solenoid valve two, and the enriched chamber upper end sets out tracheae, and the lid upper end sets handle, sets on the right side of the extraction cell
Control panel, the enriched chamber lower end connect pedestal, and the pedestal includes upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, support column and locking universal wheel
Composition.
As a further solution of the present invention: hinged on the left of the lid, lower end sets fixture block on the right side of the lid, institute
It states extraction cell outer right wall and corresponds to fixture block setting card slot.
Guard box one is set on the right side of the liquid-feeding tube as a further solution of the present invention, in the guard box one
Cylinder is fixedly mounted, the cylinder operation end sets telescopic shaft, and through-hole one is set on the lid, and the telescopic shaft passes through through-hole together
Extraction cell inner cavity is extended to, the telescopic shaft lower end is fixedly connected with pressing plate, isolating cylinder is with outside the telescopic shaft.
The isolating cylinder is equipped with filter screen one, the isolating cylinder upper end as a further solution of the present invention,
If external screw thread, the lid lower end surface sets fixing groove, and the fixing groove sets internal screw thread, and the isolating cylinder is threadedly coupled fixing groove.
The extraction cell and concentration chamber interior walls are respectively equipped with one He of heating plate as a further solution of the present invention,
Heating plate two.
The enriched chamber inner cavity is equipped with rotary shaft as a further solution of the present invention, in the rotary shaft
Even setting rotation oar sets through-hole two on enriched chamber's right side wall, and through-hole two is passed through on the right side of the rotary shaft and is connected to motor,
The motor is fixedly installed in enriched chamber's outer right wall, and the outsides cover of electric machinery has a guard box two, and the guard box two is by sound absorber
Material is made.
The escape pipe lower end is in horn-like as a further solution of the present invention, sets through-hole on the lid
Three, the escape pipe upper end is flexibly connected with through-hole three, and condenser pipe is cased with outside the escape pipe.
The condenser pipe upper end sets out the mouth of a river, the water outlet and water outlet as a further solution of the present invention,
Pipe is flexibly connected, and the outlet pipe connects water tank, and the water tank connects water pump, and the water pump connects water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe
The other end is flexibly connected water inlet, and the water inlet is set to condenser pipe lower end.
The control panel and cylinder, motor, heating plate one, heating plate as a further solution of the present invention,
Two, solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two and water pump are electrical connected.
The upper bed-plate is made of resilient cushion as a further solution of the present invention, and the upper bed-plate upper end is solid
Surely enriched chamber lower end is connected, the upper bed-plate lower end is fixedly connected with lower bottom base, and the vertex of the lower bottom base lower end four is fixed to be connected
Support column is connect, the support column lower end is fixedly connected with locking universal wheel.
3, beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model setting extraction cell and enriched chamber, are recycled extractant, and obtained liquor strength is high, extraction
Take effect good, design is reasonable.
(2) under the utility model utilizes the isolating cylinder powder charge material equipped with filter screen one, and utilization cylinder band dynamic pressure plate is continuous
Pressure improves working efficiency to accelerate Chinese medicine juice, and the setting of filter screen one avoids Chinese medicine slag and falls into extraction cell, guarantees medicine
The cleaning of liquid, design are reasonable.
(3) heating plate one is arranged in the utility model, accelerates medicinal material extraction.
(4) heating plate two is arranged in the utility model, accelerates vapor side and is formed, improves thickening efficiency.
(5) the utility model setting control panel come adjust heating plate one, heating plate two, cylinder, motor, solenoid valve one,
Solenoid valve two and water pump, it is easy to operate.
(6) resilient cushion is arranged in the utility model, buffers the concussion in the course of work, protects equipment.
(7) locking universal wheel, conveniently moving is arranged in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Chinese medicine extraction equipment.
In figure: 1- shell;2- extraction cell;The enriched chamber 3-;4- lid;5- liquid-feeding tube;6- guard box one;7- cylinder;8- stretches
Contracting axis;9- pressing plate;10- isolating cylinder;11- control panel;12- crosses filter screen two;13- pipeline;14- rotary shaft;15- rotation oar;
16- motor;17- guard box two;18- tracheae;19- condenser pipe;20- water outlet;21- water inlet;22- water inlet pipe;23- water pump;
24- outlet pipe;25- water tank;26- handle;27- outlet tube;28- upper bed-plate;29- lower bottom base;30- support column;31- locking is universal
Wheel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Chinese medicine extraction equipment, including shell 1,1 inner cavity of shell
It is divided into extraction cell 2 and enriched chamber 3, the extraction cell 2 and enriched chamber 3 are independent mutually, and 2 upper end of extraction cell sets lid 4, described
4 left side of lid is hinged, and the 4 right side lower end of lid sets fixture block, and 2 outer right wall of extraction cell corresponds to fixture block setting card slot, leads to
It crosses the card of fixture block and card slot and lid 4 and shell 1 is tightly connected, the 4 left side upper end of lid sets liquid-feeding tube 5, described to add
Guard box 1 is set on the right side of liquid pipe 5, cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted in the guard box 1,7 working end of cylinder sets telescopic shaft 8, institute
It states and sets through-hole one on lid 4, the telescopic shaft 8 passes through through-hole and extends to 2 inner cavity of extraction cell together, and 8 lower end of telescopic shaft is solid
Surely pressing plate 9 is connected, isolating cylinder 10 is with outside the telescopic shaft 8, the isolating cylinder 10 is equipped with filter screen one, the isolating cylinder 10
Upper end sets external screw thread, and 4 lower end surface of lid sets fixing groove, and the fixing groove sets internal screw thread, and the isolating cylinder 10 is threadedly coupled
Fixing groove can be put into the medicinal material of needs before carrying out extraction work in isolating cylinder 10, and the mode being connected through a screw thread will fill
There is the isolating cylinder 10 of Chinese medicine to install to 4 lower end of lid, and extractant is added from liquid-feeding tube 5, Chinese medicine is extracted, in this mistake
It is constantly pushed using cylinder 7 with dynamic pressure plate 9 in journey, to accelerate Chinese medicine juice, improves working efficiency, and the setting of filter screen one can
Extraction cell 2 is fallen into avoid Chinese medicine slag, guarantees the cleaning of medical fluid, 2 inner wall of extraction cell is equipped with heating plate one, by medical fluid
Heating may be implemented the purpose for accelerating Chinese medicine extraction rate, set liquid outlet, the liquid outlet on the 2 lower-left end wall of extraction cell
Right side sets filter screen 2 12, and pipeline 13 is fixedly connected on the left of the liquid outlet, and the pipeline 13 is equipped with solenoid valve one, the pipe
13 other end of road is connected to enriched chamber 3, the medical fluid extracted can be transferred in enriched chamber 3 by the setting of pipeline 13, filtering
The dregs of a decoction in 2 12 pairs of medical fluids of net stop, further filtering liquid medicine, set out liquid on 3 wall of enriched chamber of 13 lower section of pipeline
Pipe 27, the outlet tube 27 are equipped with solenoid valve two, and 3 inner cavity of enriched chamber sets heating plate two, and 3 inner cavity of enriched chamber is equipped with
Rotary shaft 14 is uniformly arranged rotation oar 15 in the rotary shaft 14, sets through-hole two, the rotation on 3 right side wall of enriched chamber
Through-hole two is passed through on the right side of axis 14 and is connect with motor 16, and the motor 16 is fixedly installed in 3 outer right wall of enriched chamber, the motor
16 are covered with guard box 2 17, and the guard box 2 17 is made of sound-absorbing material, and 3 upper end of enriched chamber sets out tracheae 18, institute
18 lower end of escape pipe to be stated in horn-like, through-hole three is set on the lid 4,18 upper end of escape pipe is flexibly connected with through-hole three,
Condenser pipe 19 is cased with outside the escape pipe 18,19 upper end of condenser pipe sets out the mouth of a river 20, the water outlet 20 and outlet pipe 24
It being flexibly connected, the outlet pipe 24 connects water tank 25, and the water tank 25 connects water pump 23, and the water pump 23 connects water inlet pipe 22,
22 other end of water inlet pipe is flexibly connected water inlet 21, and the water inlet 21 is set to 19 lower end of condenser pipe, and medical fluid enters dense
Behind contracting room 3, heating up in the case where rotation oar 15 and heating plate two act on, form vapor, vapor is moved up along escape pipe 18, and
Condenser pipe 19 acts on lower regelation Cheng Shui and continues to participate in extraction into extraction cell 2, realizes the recycling of water resource, and
The liquor strength left in enriched chamber 3 is gradually increased greatly, and 4 upper end of lid sets handle 26, sets control on the right side of the extraction cell 2
Panel 11, the control panel 11 and cylinder 7, motor 16, heating plate one, heating plate two, solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two and water pump
It is electrical connected, 3 lower end of enriched chamber connects pedestal, and the pedestal includes upper bed-plate 28, lower bottom base 29, support column 30 and locking
Universal wheel 31 forms, and the upper bed-plate 28 is made of resilient cushion, and 28 upper end of upper bed-plate is fixedly connected with 3 lower end of enriched chamber, institute
It states 28 lower end of upper bed-plate and is fixedly connected with lower bottom base 29, lower bottom base 29 lower end four vertex is fixedly connected with support column 30, institute
It states 30 lower end of support column and is fixedly connected with locking universal wheel 31.
The working principle of the utility model is: being put into the Chinese medicine of needs before extraction work in isolating cylinder 10, pass through screw thread
The mode of connection by the installation of isolating cylinder 10 equipped with Chinese medicine to 4 lower end of lid, and is added extractant from liquid-feeding tube 5, then passes through
The card of fixture block and card slot and lid 4 and shell 1 are tightly connected, escape pipe 18, outlet pipe 24 and outlet pipe 24 are installed,
Heating plate one, heating plate two, cylinder 7, motor 16, solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two and water pump are adjusted by control panel 11, is utilized
Cylinder 7 is constantly pushed with dynamic pressure plate 9, to accelerate Chinese medicine juice, improves working efficiency, to medicine liquid heating, is accelerated Chinese medicine extraction, is led to
The medical fluid extracted is transferred in enriched chamber 3 by piping 13, and the dregs of a decoction in 2 12 pairs of medical fluids of filter screen stop, further
Filtering liquid medicine after medical fluid enters enriched chamber 3, heats up in the case where rotation oar 15 and heating plate two act on, forms vapor, vapor is suitable
Escape pipe 18 move up, and regelation Cheng Shui into extraction cell 2 continues to participate in extraction, realizes under the effect of condenser pipe 19
The recycling of water resource, and the liquor strength left in enriched chamber 3 is gradually increased greatly, until concentration reaches requirement.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.