CN106345592A - Glass paint preparation system - Google Patents

Glass paint preparation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106345592A
CN106345592A CN201610742500.1A CN201610742500A CN106345592A CN 106345592 A CN106345592 A CN 106345592A CN 201610742500 A CN201610742500 A CN 201610742500A CN 106345592 A CN106345592 A CN 106345592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
inner housing
steel ball
rotating shaft
stirring
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610742500.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106345592B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Anhui Lankai Door and Window Decoration Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610742500.1A priority Critical patent/CN106345592B/en
Publication of CN106345592A publication Critical patent/CN106345592A/en
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Publication of CN106345592B publication Critical patent/CN106345592B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • B02C17/163Stirring means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/24Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

Abstract

Disclosed is a glass paint preparation system. The glass paint preparation system is characterized by comprising a wet-type high-pressure smashing device, a centrifugal machine, a transition cylinder, a main cylinder and a water suction pump which are connected in sequence, wherein the centrifugal machine comprises a material cylinder and a movable plate at the bottom of the material cylinder, the transition cylinder is communicated with the centrifugal machine and the main cylinder through pipelines, the water suction pump is communicated with the main cylinder through a pipeline, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the transition cylinder, each of an inlet pipeline and an outlet pipeline of the transition cylinder is provided with an isolating valve, and a bypass pipeline of the transition cylinder is provided with a bypass valve.

Description

A kind of preparation system of glass coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass coating manufacture device field is and in particular to a kind of preparation system of glass coating.
Background technology
Glass coating, or claim glass dust, it is a kind of anti-zoned high transparency powder of easily polishing, mainly for the production of high-grade furniture When be used as crystal priming paint, and as finishing with bottom surface dual-purpose paint etc..The preparation of glass coating needs through broken, water suction, dries The step such as dry, existing glass preparation system work efficiency is relatively low, and the working cycle is longer, and often there is fineness of powder not etc. Problem.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of preparation system of glass coating.
The purpose of the present invention employs the following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of preparation system of glass coating, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism being sequentially connected, centrifuge, transitional cylinder, Main cylinder and pulsating pump, centrifuge includes barrel and the portable plate of barrel bottom, transitional cylinder pass through pipeline respectively with centrifuge and master Cylinder connection, pulsating pump is connected with main cylinder by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder is provided with filter screen, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder and outlet Isolating valve is respectively arranged with pipeline, the bypass duct of transitional cylinder is provided with bypass valve.
Have the beneficial effect that to enter in centrifuge through broken glass powder and separate, glass powder is deposited to bottom, and To being pumped out by water suction, the portable plate opening barrel bottom can discharge glass powder to moisture, is subsequently dried, structure letter Single practical suitable popularization;In addition, the filter screen in transitional cylinder can catch the powder body leaking in transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder (now opening bypass valve, close isolating valve), the powder body on filter screen is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder body.
Brief description
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of wet type high pressure reducing mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of main disintegrating apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hydraulic stirring equipment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation driving in cylinder.
Reference: wet type high pressure reducing mechanism -1;Centrifuge -2;Transitional cylinder -3;Main cylinder -4;Pulsating pump -5;Water tank -6; Multistage centrifugal hydro pump -7;Mixing chamber -8;Feeder -9;First target body -10;Conducting element -11;Second target body -12;First Control valve -13;Second control valve -14;Accelerating tube -15;Introduce pipe -16;Bifurcation structure -17;Shell body -18;Inner housing -19; First pulverizing steel ball -20;Percussion body -21;First filter screen -22;Inner housing outlet -23;Shell body outlet -24;First stirs Mix part -25;Second stirring parts -26;First rotating shaft -27;First stirring rod -28;Second rotating shaft -29;Second stirring rod -30;The Two pulverizing steel balls -31;Protection baffle -32;Pooled portion -33;First furcation -34;Second furcation -35;Casing -36;Enter Water pipe -37;Outlet pipe -38;Spoke -39;Drive cylinder -40;Bearing holder (housing, cover) -41;Travelling gear -42;Left boss -43;Right boss- 44;Second filter screen -45;Barrel -100;Portable plate -101;Filter screen -102;Isolating valve -103;Bypass valve -104;Exhaustor -105.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Application scenarios 1:
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 being sequentially connected, from Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 includes barrel 100 and the portable plate 101 of barrel 100 bottom, transition Cylinder 3 is connected with centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected with main cylinder 4 by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder 3 It is provided with filter screen 102, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder 3 and outlet conduit are respectively arranged with isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 Bypass valve 104 is provided with pipeline.
The present invention will enter into separation in centrifuge through broken glass powder, and glass powder is deposited to bottom, and water Divide to being pumped out by water suction, the portable plate opening barrel bottom can discharge glass powder, is subsequently dried, structure is simple Practical suitable popularization;In addition, the filter screen in transitional cylinder can catch the powder body leaking in transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder (now opening bypass valve, close isolating valve), the powder body on filter screen is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder body.
Preferably, between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit it is detachable connection.
Preferably, main cylinder 4 is additionally provided with exhaustor 105.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber without broken powder body by feeder 9 In 8.First target body 10 is arranged on inwall at pipeline turning, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and its one end is fixed in the first target body 10 On, the second target body 12 first target body 10 relatively is arranged on inner-walls of duct.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6 It is pressurised into supertension, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder body, subsequently clash into the first target body 10 and carry out tentatively Broken, and guided by baffle 11 and carry out second-time breakage to the second target body 12, subsequently enter to become owner of disintegrating apparatus by introducing pipe 16.Many 2 road pipelines are led to, road first control valve 13 enters hydraulic stirring and sets at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 of level Standby, road second control valve 14 is tangentially entered the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17.
Main disintegrating apparatus includes shell body 18, inner housing 19, first pulverizes steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first filter screen 22, interior Housing outlet 23, shell body outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Shell body 18 and inner housing 19 are same The hollow cylinder of axle setting, the first pulverizing steel ball 20 is arranged on the within the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at the first filter screen 22 left side.Touch Hit body 21 to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis vertically arranged, The crushing strength that both sides so can be ensured to greatest extent is unanimously so that the fineness of powder finally obtaining is as far as possible uniform.Introduce Pipe 16 is connected with inner housing 19 by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19 Side, the first filter screen 22 is arranged on the middle part of inner housing 19.It is additionally provided with the second pulverizing steel ball between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is used for protection first The second pulverizing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, and is simultaneously used for guiding and is flowed out by inner housing Mixture moves along the circumferencial direction of shell body 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 also It is connected with the second filter screen 45, second pulverizes steel ball 31 is located in the space on the second filter screen 45 right side, and the first filter screen 22 and second is filtered Net 45 is mainly used in stopping that steel ball passes through.Due to from inner housing outlet 23 mixture kinetic energy out compared to entering inner housing 19 mixture kinetic energy is little, so the weight of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first pulverizing steel ball 20, with Ensure that the second pulverizing steel ball 31 can be driven.The quality of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is the 3/5 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, same Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 10% than before not transforming.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26 Including the second rotating shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are and are horizontally disposed with, the first stirring Rod 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are respectively perpendicular and are arranged in first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second Stagger arrangement occlusion setting between stirring rod 30, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively strengthen crushing effect.Shell body draws Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of shell body 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35, The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and its upper end connects the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and both axial length h are equal to the first filter Net 22 and the distance between inner housing 19 left end h, the combination length introducing pipe 16 with inner housing 19 bottom is equal to the first furcation 34 axial length h, such setting ensure that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, this reducing mechanism For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 with touch Hit the setting of body 21 so that occurring upper and lower relative motion to produce noticeable effort between mixture to be comminuted and the steel ball of whereabouts Clash into, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type is pulverized greatly reinforces, Er Qie The driving force of one pulverizing steel ball 20 is to be realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, and motor that need not be extra etc. sets Standby investment, cost substantially reduces;By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, using water under high pressure complementary energy outside The steel ball carrying out less quality again in shell is pulverized, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in equal power consumption Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second pulverizing steel ball 31 quality be the 3/5 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, with Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 10% than before not transforming;(2) taken into full account the guarantor to mixing plant Protect the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devise protection baffle 32.(3) devise the bifurcation structure 17 of uniqueness, its cooperation is drawn Enter the setting of pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes casing 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spoke 39, drives cylinder 40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on inner housing outlet 23 side wall, the other end Through inner housing 19 and extend through casing 36, and the second rotating shaft 28 extends to drive in cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical form Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in casing 36, the water inlet pipe 37 being connected with the first control valve 13 pass through casing 36 and with drive cylinder 40 bottom is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with shell body outlet 24 is connected to the top driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft Be provided with travelling gear 42 between the second rotating shaft 29 in 27 right-hand member and casing 36, travelling gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27 It is meshed with the second rotating shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are provided with for the groove that engages in engagement place that (in figure is not Illustrate), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of travelling gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second rotating shaft 30, and are located at Drive in cylinder 40.All it is connected with first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 for ensureing between two rotating shafts and travelling gear 42 The constant left boss in the position of engagement 43 and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of travelling gear 42 respectively. As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are the stirring pairs enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running, significantly carry The effect that high stirring is pulverized.
Tangentially entered through bifurcation structure 17 by the unmixed water under high pressure that the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 comes Enter 19 in inner housing, drive first to pulverize steel ball 20 along the wall of inner housing 19 from bottom to top movements, the first pulverizing steel Ball 20 is moved downward with percussion body 21 collision rift at top, simultaneously through the first target body 10 and the broken mixing of the second target body 11 Thing enters in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16 from the bottom of inner housing 19, the mixture that moves from bottom to top with move from top to bottom The first pulverizing steel ball 20 mutually clashes into generation fragmentation, pulverize the driving in pressure for the broken mixture of steel ball 20 through first Lower tangentially flow in the space between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first filter screen 22, drive the Two pulverize steel ball 31 along the inner surface movement of shell body 18 to be crushed to mixture again, and finally by shell body outlet 24 Flow out.Water under high pressure in the water inlet pipe 37 simultaneously being controlled by the first control valve 13 enters to drive and impacts spoke 39 in cylinder 40, from And drive the first stirring parts 25 to rotate, and drive the second stirring parts 26 to rotate by travelling gear 42, internal in the way of stirring Housing outlet 23 mixture out is crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after water under high pressure from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with Shell body outlet 24 mixture out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, devise the hydraulic stirring including parts such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 to set Standby, the power of this mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the control program of complexity and the configuration of motor so that crushing effect is strengthened While run and cost of investment reduce;By the design of travelling gear 42 and the stirring rod of stagger arrangement occlusion, the first stirring parts 25 It is the stirring pair enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increase the effect that stirring is pulverized.
Application scenarios 2:
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 being sequentially connected, from Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 includes barrel 100 and the portable plate 101 of barrel 100 bottom, transition Cylinder 3 is connected with centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected with main cylinder 4 by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder 3 It is provided with filter screen 102, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder 3 and outlet conduit are respectively arranged with isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 Bypass valve 104 is provided with pipeline.
The present invention will enter into separation in centrifuge through broken glass powder, and glass powder is deposited to bottom, and water Divide to being pumped out by water suction, the portable plate opening barrel bottom can discharge glass powder, is subsequently dried, structure is simple Practical suitable popularization;In addition, the filter screen in transitional cylinder can catch the powder body leaking in transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder (now opening bypass valve, close isolating valve), the powder body on filter screen is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder body.
Preferably, between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit it is detachable connection.
Preferably, main cylinder 4 is additionally provided with exhaustor 105.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber without broken powder body by feeder 9 In 8.First target body 10 is arranged on inwall at pipeline turning, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and its one end is fixed in the first target body 10 On, the second target body 12 first target body 10 relatively is arranged on inner-walls of duct.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6 It is pressurised into supertension, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder body, subsequently clash into the first target body 10 and carry out tentatively Broken, and guided by baffle 11 and carry out second-time breakage to the second target body 12, subsequently enter to become owner of disintegrating apparatus by introducing pipe 16.Many 2 road pipelines are led to, road first control valve 13 enters hydraulic stirring and sets at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 of level Standby, road second control valve 14 is tangentially entered the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17.
Main disintegrating apparatus includes shell body 18, inner housing 19, first pulverizes steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first filter screen 22, interior Housing outlet 23, shell body outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Shell body 18 and inner housing 19 are same The hollow cylinder of axle setting, the first pulverizing steel ball 20 is arranged on the within the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at the first filter screen 22 left side.Touch Hit body 21 to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis vertically arranged, The crushing strength that both sides so can be ensured to greatest extent is unanimously so that the fineness of powder finally obtaining is as far as possible uniform.Introduce Pipe 16 is connected with inner housing 19 by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19 Side, the first filter screen 22 is arranged on the middle part of inner housing 19.It is additionally provided with the second pulverizing steel ball between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is used for protection first The second pulverizing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, and is simultaneously used for guiding and is flowed out by inner housing Mixture moves along the circumferencial direction of shell body 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 also It is connected with the second filter screen 45, second pulverizes steel ball 31 is located in the space on the second filter screen 45 right side, and the first filter screen 22 and second is filtered Net 45 is mainly used in stopping that steel ball passes through.Due to from inner housing outlet 23 mixture kinetic energy out compared to entering inner housing 19 mixture kinetic energy is little, so the weight of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first pulverizing steel ball 20, with Ensure that the second pulverizing steel ball 31 can be driven.The quality of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is the 4/5 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, same Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 14% than before not transforming.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26 Including the second rotating shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are and are horizontally disposed with, the first stirring Rod 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are respectively perpendicular and are arranged in first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second Stagger arrangement occlusion setting between stirring rod 30, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively strengthen crushing effect.Shell body draws Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of shell body 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35, The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and its upper end connects the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and both axial length h are equal to the first filter Net 22 and the distance between inner housing 19 left end h, the combination length introducing pipe 16 with inner housing 19 bottom is equal to the first furcation 34 axial length h, such setting ensure that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, this reducing mechanism For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 with touch Hit the setting of body 21 so that occurring upper and lower relative motion to produce noticeable effort between mixture to be comminuted and the steel ball of whereabouts Clash into, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type is pulverized greatly reinforces, Er Qie The driving force of one pulverizing steel ball 20 is to be realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, and motor that need not be extra etc. sets Standby investment, cost substantially reduces;By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, using water under high pressure complementary energy outside The steel ball carrying out less quality again in shell is pulverized, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in equal power consumption Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second pulverizing steel ball 31 quality be the 4/5 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, with Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 14% than before not transforming;(2) taken into full account the guarantor to mixing plant Protect the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devise protection baffle 32.(3) devise the bifurcation structure 17 of uniqueness, its cooperation is drawn Enter the setting of pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes casing 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spoke 39, drives cylinder 40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on inner housing outlet 23 side wall, the other end Through inner housing 19 and extend through casing 36, and the second rotating shaft 28 extends to drive in cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical form Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in casing 36, the water inlet pipe 37 being connected with the first control valve 13 pass through casing 36 and with drive cylinder 40 bottom is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with shell body outlet 24 is connected to the top driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft Be provided with travelling gear 42 between the second rotating shaft 29 in 27 right-hand member and casing 36, travelling gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27 It is meshed with the second rotating shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are provided with for the groove that engages in engagement place that (in figure is not Illustrate), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of travelling gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second rotating shaft 30, and are located at Drive in cylinder 40.All it is connected with first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 for ensureing between two rotating shafts and travelling gear 42 The constant left boss in the position of engagement 43 and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of travelling gear 42 respectively. As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are the stirring pairs enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running, significantly carry The effect that high stirring is pulverized.
Tangentially entered through bifurcation structure 17 by the unmixed water under high pressure that the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 comes Enter 19 in inner housing, drive first to pulverize steel ball 20 along the wall of inner housing 19 from bottom to top movements, the first pulverizing steel Ball 20 is moved downward with percussion body 21 collision rift at top, simultaneously through the first target body 10 and the broken mixing of the second target body 11 Thing enters in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16 from the bottom of inner housing 19, the mixture that moves from bottom to top with move from top to bottom The first pulverizing steel ball 20 mutually clashes into generation fragmentation, pulverize the driving in pressure for the broken mixture of steel ball 20 through first Lower tangentially flow in the space between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first filter screen 22, drive the Two pulverize steel ball 31 along the inner surface movement of shell body 18 to be crushed to mixture again, and finally by shell body outlet 24 Flow out.Water under high pressure in the water inlet pipe 37 simultaneously being controlled by the first control valve 13 enters to drive and impacts spoke 39 in cylinder 40, from And drive the first stirring parts 25 to rotate, and drive the second stirring parts 26 to rotate by travelling gear 42, internal in the way of stirring Housing outlet 23 mixture out is crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after water under high pressure from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with Shell body outlet 24 mixture out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, devise the hydraulic stirring including parts such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 to set Standby, the power of this mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the control program of complexity and the configuration of motor so that crushing effect is strengthened While run and cost of investment reduce;By the design of travelling gear 42 and the stirring rod of stagger arrangement occlusion, the first stirring parts 25 It is the stirring pair enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increase the effect that stirring is pulverized.
Application scenarios 3:
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 being sequentially connected, from Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 includes barrel 100 and the portable plate 101 of barrel 100 bottom, transition Cylinder 3 is connected with centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected with main cylinder 4 by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder 3 It is provided with filter screen 102, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder 3 and outlet conduit are respectively arranged with isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 Bypass valve 104 is provided with pipeline.
The present invention will enter into separation in centrifuge through broken glass powder, and glass powder is deposited to bottom, and water Divide to being pumped out by water suction, the portable plate opening barrel bottom can discharge glass powder, is subsequently dried, structure is simple Practical suitable popularization;In addition, the filter screen in transitional cylinder can catch the powder body leaking in transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder (now opening bypass valve, close isolating valve), the powder body on filter screen is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder body.
Preferably, between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit it is detachable connection.
Preferably, main cylinder 4 is additionally provided with exhaustor 105.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber without broken powder body by feeder 9 In 8.First target body 10 is arranged on inwall at pipeline turning, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and its one end is fixed in the first target body 10 On, the second target body 12 first target body 10 relatively is arranged on inner-walls of duct.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6 It is pressurised into supertension, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder body, subsequently clash into the first target body 10 and carry out tentatively Broken, and guided by baffle 11 and carry out second-time breakage to the second target body 12, subsequently enter to become owner of disintegrating apparatus by introducing pipe 16.Many 2 road pipelines are led to, road first control valve 13 enters hydraulic stirring and sets at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 of level Standby, road second control valve 14 is tangentially entered the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17.
Main disintegrating apparatus includes shell body 18, inner housing 19, first pulverizes steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first filter screen 22, interior Housing outlet 23, shell body outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Shell body 18 and inner housing 19 are same The hollow cylinder of axle setting, the first pulverizing steel ball 20 is arranged on the within the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at the first filter screen 22 left side.Touch Hit body 21 to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis vertically arranged, The crushing strength that both sides so can be ensured to greatest extent is unanimously so that the fineness of powder finally obtaining is as far as possible uniform.Introduce Pipe 16 is connected with inner housing 19 by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19 Side, the first filter screen 22 is arranged on the middle part of inner housing 19.It is additionally provided with the second pulverizing steel ball between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is used for protection first The second pulverizing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, and is simultaneously used for guiding and is flowed out by inner housing Mixture moves along the circumferencial direction of shell body 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 also It is connected with the second filter screen 45, second pulverizes steel ball 31 is located in the space on the second filter screen 45 right side, and the first filter screen 22 and second is filtered Net 45 is mainly used in stopping that steel ball passes through.Due to from inner housing outlet 23 mixture kinetic energy out compared to entering inner housing 19 mixture kinetic energy is little, so the weight of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first pulverizing steel ball 20, with Ensure that the second pulverizing steel ball 31 can be driven.The quality of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is the 5/6 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, same Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 17% than before not transforming.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26 Including the second rotating shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are and are horizontally disposed with, the first stirring Rod 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are respectively perpendicular and are arranged in first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second Stagger arrangement occlusion setting between stirring rod 30, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively strengthen crushing effect.Shell body draws Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of shell body 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35, The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and its upper end connects the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and both axial length h are equal to the first filter Net 22 and the distance between inner housing 19 left end h, the combination length introducing pipe 16 with inner housing 19 bottom is equal to the first furcation 34 axial length h, such setting ensure that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, this reducing mechanism For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 with touch Hit the setting of body 21 so that occurring upper and lower relative motion to produce noticeable effort between mixture to be comminuted and the steel ball of whereabouts Clash into, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type is pulverized greatly reinforces, Er Qie The driving force of one pulverizing steel ball 20 is to be realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, and motor that need not be extra etc. sets Standby investment, cost substantially reduces;By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, using water under high pressure complementary energy outside The steel ball carrying out less quality again in shell is pulverized, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in equal power consumption Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second pulverizing steel ball 31 quality be the 5/6 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, with Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 17% than before not transforming;(2) taken into full account the guarantor to mixing plant Protect the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devise protection baffle 32.(3) devise the bifurcation structure 17 of uniqueness, its cooperation is drawn Enter the setting of pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes casing 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spoke 39, drives cylinder 40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on inner housing outlet 23 side wall, the other end Through inner housing 19 and extend through casing 36, and the second rotating shaft 28 extends to drive in cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical form Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in casing 36, the water inlet pipe 37 being connected with the first control valve 13 pass through casing 36 and with drive cylinder 40 bottom is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with shell body outlet 24 is connected to the top driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft Be provided with travelling gear 42 between the second rotating shaft 29 in 27 right-hand member and casing 36, travelling gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27 It is meshed with the second rotating shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are provided with for the groove that engages in engagement place that (in figure is not Illustrate), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of travelling gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second rotating shaft 30, and are located at Drive in cylinder 40.All it is connected with first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 for ensureing between two rotating shafts and travelling gear 42 The constant left boss in the position of engagement 43 and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of travelling gear 42 respectively. As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are the stirring pairs enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running, significantly carry The effect that high stirring is pulverized.
Tangentially entered through bifurcation structure 17 by the unmixed water under high pressure that the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 comes Enter 19 in inner housing, drive first to pulverize steel ball 20 along the wall of inner housing 19 from bottom to top movements, the first pulverizing steel Ball 20 is moved downward with percussion body 21 collision rift at top, simultaneously through the first target body 10 and the broken mixing of the second target body 11 Thing enters in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16 from the bottom of inner housing 19, the mixture that moves from bottom to top with move from top to bottom The first pulverizing steel ball 20 mutually clashes into generation fragmentation, pulverize the driving in pressure for the broken mixture of steel ball 20 through first Lower tangentially flow in the space between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first filter screen 22, drive the Two pulverize steel ball 31 along the inner surface movement of shell body 18 to be crushed to mixture again, and finally by shell body outlet 24 Flow out.Water under high pressure in the water inlet pipe 37 simultaneously being controlled by the first control valve 13 enters to drive and impacts spoke 39 in cylinder 40, from And drive the first stirring parts 25 to rotate, and drive the second stirring parts 26 to rotate by travelling gear 42, internal in the way of stirring Housing outlet 23 mixture out is crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after water under high pressure from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with Shell body outlet 24 mixture out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, devise the hydraulic stirring including parts such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 to set Standby, the power of this mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the control program of complexity and the configuration of motor so that crushing effect is strengthened While run and cost of investment reduce;By the design of travelling gear 42 and the stirring rod of stagger arrangement occlusion, the first stirring parts 25 It is the stirring pair enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increase the effect that stirring is pulverized.
Application scenarios 4:
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 being sequentially connected, from Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 includes barrel 100 and the portable plate 101 of barrel 100 bottom, transition Cylinder 3 is connected with centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected with main cylinder 4 by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder 3 It is provided with filter screen 102, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder 3 and outlet conduit are respectively arranged with isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 Bypass valve 104 is provided with pipeline.
The present invention will enter into separation in centrifuge through broken glass powder, and glass powder is deposited to bottom, and water Divide to being pumped out by water suction, the portable plate opening barrel bottom can discharge glass powder, is subsequently dried, structure is simple Practical suitable popularization;In addition, the filter screen in transitional cylinder can catch the powder body leaking in transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder (now opening bypass valve, close isolating valve), the powder body on filter screen is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder body.
Preferably, between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit it is detachable connection.
Preferably, main cylinder 4 is additionally provided with exhaustor 105.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber without broken powder body by feeder 9 In 8.First target body 10 is arranged on inwall at pipeline turning, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and its one end is fixed in the first target body 10 On, the second target body 12 first target body 10 relatively is arranged on inner-walls of duct.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6 It is pressurised into supertension, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder body, subsequently clash into the first target body 10 and carry out tentatively Broken, and guided by baffle 11 and carry out second-time breakage to the second target body 12, subsequently enter to become owner of disintegrating apparatus by introducing pipe 16.Many 2 road pipelines are led to, road first control valve 13 enters hydraulic stirring and sets at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 of level Standby, road second control valve 14 is tangentially entered the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17.
Main disintegrating apparatus includes shell body 18, inner housing 19, first pulverizes steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first filter screen 22, interior Housing outlet 23, shell body outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Shell body 18 and inner housing 19 are same The hollow cylinder of axle setting, the first pulverizing steel ball 20 is arranged on the within the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at the first filter screen 22 left side.Touch Hit body 21 to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis vertically arranged, The crushing strength that both sides so can be ensured to greatest extent is unanimously so that the fineness of powder finally obtaining is as far as possible uniform.Introduce Pipe 16 is connected with inner housing 19 by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19 Side, the first filter screen 22 is arranged on the middle part of inner housing 19.It is additionally provided with the second pulverizing steel ball between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is used for protection first The second pulverizing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, and is simultaneously used for guiding and is flowed out by inner housing Mixture moves along the circumferencial direction of shell body 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 also It is connected with the second filter screen 45, second pulverizes steel ball 31 is located in the space on the second filter screen 45 right side, and the first filter screen 22 and second is filtered Net 45 is mainly used in stopping that steel ball passes through.Due to from inner housing outlet 23 mixture kinetic energy out compared to entering inner housing 19 mixture kinetic energy is little, so the weight of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first pulverizing steel ball 20, with Ensure that the second pulverizing steel ball 31 can be driven.The quality of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is the 6/7 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, same Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 21% than before not transforming.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26 Including the second rotating shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are and are horizontally disposed with, the first stirring Rod 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are respectively perpendicular and are arranged in first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second Stagger arrangement occlusion setting between stirring rod 30, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively strengthen crushing effect.Shell body draws Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of shell body 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35, The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and its upper end connects the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and both axial length h are equal to the first filter Net 22 and the distance between inner housing 19 left end h, the combination length introducing pipe 16 with inner housing 19 bottom is equal to the first furcation 34 axial length h, such setting ensure that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, this reducing mechanism For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 with touch Hit the setting of body 21 so that occurring upper and lower relative motion to produce noticeable effort between mixture to be comminuted and the steel ball of whereabouts Clash into, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type is pulverized greatly reinforces, Er Qie The driving force of one pulverizing steel ball 20 is to be realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, and motor that need not be extra etc. sets Standby investment, cost substantially reduces;By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, using water under high pressure complementary energy outside The steel ball carrying out less quality again in shell is pulverized, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in equal power consumption Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second pulverizing steel ball 31 quality be the 6/7 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, with Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 21% than before not transforming;(2) taken into full account the guarantor to mixing plant Protect the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devise protection baffle 32.(3) devise the bifurcation structure 17 of uniqueness, its cooperation is drawn Enter the setting of pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes casing 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spoke 39, drives cylinder 40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on inner housing outlet 23 side wall, the other end Through inner housing 19 and extend through casing 36, and the second rotating shaft 28 extends to drive in cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical form Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in casing 36, the water inlet pipe 37 being connected with the first control valve 13 pass through casing 36 and with drive cylinder 40 bottom is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with shell body outlet 24 is connected to the top driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft Be provided with travelling gear 42 between the second rotating shaft 29 in 27 right-hand member and casing 36, travelling gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27 It is meshed with the second rotating shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are provided with for the groove that engages in engagement place that (in figure is not Illustrate), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of travelling gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second rotating shaft 30, and are located at Drive in cylinder 40.All it is connected with first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 for ensureing between two rotating shafts and travelling gear 42 The constant left boss in the position of engagement 43 and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of travelling gear 42 respectively. As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are the stirring pairs enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running, significantly carry The effect that high stirring is pulverized.
Tangentially entered through bifurcation structure 17 by the unmixed water under high pressure that the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 comes Enter 19 in inner housing, drive first to pulverize steel ball 20 along the wall of inner housing 19 from bottom to top movements, the first pulverizing steel Ball 20 is moved downward with percussion body 21 collision rift at top, simultaneously through the first target body 10 and the broken mixing of the second target body 11 Thing enters in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16 from the bottom of inner housing 19, the mixture that moves from bottom to top with move from top to bottom The first pulverizing steel ball 20 mutually clashes into generation fragmentation, pulverize the driving in pressure for the broken mixture of steel ball 20 through first Lower tangentially flow in the space between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first filter screen 22, drive the Two pulverize steel ball 31 along the inner surface movement of shell body 18 to be crushed to mixture again, and finally by shell body outlet 24 Flow out.Water under high pressure in the water inlet pipe 37 simultaneously being controlled by the first control valve 13 enters to drive and impacts spoke 39 in cylinder 40, from And drive the first stirring parts 25 to rotate, and drive the second stirring parts 26 to rotate by travelling gear 42, internal in the way of stirring Housing outlet 23 mixture out is crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after water under high pressure from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with Shell body outlet 24 mixture out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, devise the hydraulic stirring including parts such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 to set Standby, the power of this mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the control program of complexity and the configuration of motor so that crushing effect is strengthened While run and cost of investment reduce;By the design of travelling gear 42 and the stirring rod of stagger arrangement occlusion, the first stirring parts 25 It is the stirring pair enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increase the effect that stirring is pulverized.
Application scenarios 5:
A kind of preparation system of glass coating as shown in Figure 1, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 being sequentially connected, from Scheming 2, transitional cylinder 3, main cylinder 4 and pulsating pump 5, centrifuge 2 includes barrel 100 and the portable plate 101 of barrel 100 bottom, transition Cylinder 3 is connected with centrifuge 2 and main cylinder 4 respectively by pipeline, and pulsating pump 5 is connected with main cylinder 4 by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder 3 It is provided with filter screen 102, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder 3 and outlet conduit are respectively arranged with isolating valve 103, the bypass of transitional cylinder 3 Bypass valve 104 is provided with pipeline.
The present invention will enter into separation in centrifuge through broken glass powder, and glass powder is deposited to bottom, and water Divide to being pumped out by water suction, the portable plate opening barrel bottom can discharge glass powder, is subsequently dried, structure is simple Practical suitable popularization;In addition, the filter screen in transitional cylinder can catch the powder body leaking in transitional cylinder, regular dismounting transitional cylinder (now opening bypass valve, close isolating valve), the powder body on filter screen is collected, it is possible to reduce the loss of powder body.
Preferably, between transitional cylinder 3 and inlet duct and outlet conduit it is detachable connection.
Preferably, main cylinder 4 is additionally provided with exhaustor 105.
Preferably, as Figure 2-3, wet type high pressure reducing mechanism 1 includes water tank 6, multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7, mixes Conjunction room 8, feeder 9, the first target body 10, conducting element 11, the second target body 12, the first control valve 13, the second control valve 14, master are broken Equipment and hydraulic stirring equipment.Feeder 9 is arranged on mixing chamber 8, enters mixing chamber without broken powder body by feeder 9 In 8.First target body 10 is arranged on inwall at pipeline turning, and conducting element 11 is obliquely installed and its one end is fixed in the first target body 10 On, the second target body 12 first target body 10 relatively is arranged on inner-walls of duct.Multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 is by the water in water tank 6 It is pressurised into supertension, is accelerated by accelerating tube 15 after mixing chamber 8 is mixed with powder body, subsequently clash into the first target body 10 and carry out tentatively Broken, and guided by baffle 11 and carry out second-time breakage to the second target body 12, subsequently enter to become owner of disintegrating apparatus by introducing pipe 16.Many 2 road pipelines are led to, road first control valve 13 enters hydraulic stirring and sets at the centre tap of the centrifugal high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 of level Standby, road second control valve 14 is tangentially entered the left bottom of inner housing 19 by bifurcation structure 17.
Main disintegrating apparatus includes shell body 18, inner housing 19, first pulverizes steel ball 20, percussion body 21, the first filter screen 22, interior Housing outlet 23, shell body outlet 24, the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26.Shell body 18 and inner housing 19 are same The hollow cylinder of axle setting, the first pulverizing steel ball 20 is arranged on the within the chamber that inner housing 19 is located at the first filter screen 22 left side.Touch Hit body 21 to be arranged in the top inner wall of inner housing 19, percussion body 21 is inverted bullet, and its cross-sectional axis vertically arranged, The crushing strength that both sides so can be ensured to greatest extent is unanimously so that the fineness of powder finally obtaining is as far as possible uniform.Introduce Pipe 16 is connected with inner housing 19 by the bottom minimum point of inner housing 19.Inner housing outlet 23 is arranged on the right side of inner housing 19 Side, the first filter screen 22 is arranged on the middle part of inner housing 19.It is additionally provided with the second pulverizing steel ball between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 31, inner housing outlet 23 has the protection baffle 32 of one section of bending that Open Side Down, and protection baffle 32 is used for protection first The second pulverizing steel ball 31 that stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are not fallen smashes, and is simultaneously used for guiding and is flowed out by inner housing Mixture moves along the circumferencial direction of shell body 18.In the left side of protection baffle 32, between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 also It is connected with the second filter screen 45, second pulverizes steel ball 31 is located in the space on the second filter screen 45 right side, and the first filter screen 22 and second is filtered Net 45 is mainly used in stopping that steel ball passes through.Due to from inner housing outlet 23 mixture kinetic energy out compared to entering inner housing 19 mixture kinetic energy is little, so the weight of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is set smaller than the weight of the first pulverizing steel ball 20, with Ensure that the second pulverizing steel ball 31 can be driven.The quality of the second pulverizing steel ball 31 is the 7/8 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, same Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 23% than before not transforming.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the first stirring parts 25 include first rotating shaft 27 and multiple first stirring rod 28, the second stirring parts 26 Including the second rotating shaft 29 and multiple second stirring rod 30, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are and are horizontally disposed with, the first stirring Rod 28 and the second stirring rod 30 are respectively perpendicular and are arranged in first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29, and the first stirring rod 28 and second Stagger arrangement occlusion setting between stirring rod 30, the mode of this stagger arrangement snap-fit arrangement can effectively strengthen crushing effect.Shell body draws Outlet 24 is communicated in the left side of shell body 18.Bifurcation structure 17 includes pooled portion 33, the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35, The lower end of pooled portion 33 is connected with the pipeline of the first control valve 13, and its upper end connects the first furcation 34 and the second furcation 35.First furcation 34 and the second furcation 35 are tangent with inner housing 19 respectively, and both axial length h are equal to the first filter Net 22 and the distance between inner housing 19 left end h, the combination length introducing pipe 16 with inner housing 19 bottom is equal to the first furcation 34 axial length h, such setting ensure that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement.
In this embodiment, (1) devises a kind of new multi-stage crushing rotating vane type high pressure disintegrating apparatus 3, this reducing mechanism For the circulating setting of inside and outside steel ball, in the higher inner housing of high pressure water kinetic energy 19, using tangential bifurcation structure 17 with touch Hit the setting of body 21 so that occurring upper and lower relative motion to produce noticeable effort between mixture to be comminuted and the steel ball of whereabouts Clash into, this reverse breaking method crushing effect for traditional steel ball trailing type is pulverized greatly reinforces, Er Qie The driving force of one pulverizing steel ball 20 is to be realized using the intermediate tap pressure of centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, and motor that need not be extra etc. sets Standby investment, cost substantially reduces;By the setting of inner housing outlet 23 and protection baffle 32, using water under high pressure complementary energy outside The steel ball carrying out less quality again in shell is pulverized, and the energy of high-pressure hydraulic pump is fully utilized, in equal power consumption Under accessible smashing fineness greatly improve, second pulverizing steel ball 31 quality be the 7/8 of the first pulverizing steel ball 20 mass, with Deng under power consumption up to minimum powder fineness reduce 23% than before not transforming;(2) taken into full account the guarantor to mixing plant Protect the needs with fluid flow characteristics and devise protection baffle 32.(3) devise the bifurcation structure 17 of uniqueness, its cooperation is drawn Enter the setting of pipe 16 and relative dimensions, can guarantee that the first pulverizing steel ball 20 will not produce rotation dead angle, no matter the first pulverizing steel Which position that ball 20 is located at chamber can keep shuttling movement it is ensured that equipment reliability of operation.
Preferably, hydraulic stirring equipment includes casing 36, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipe 38, multiple spoke 39, drives cylinder 40, the left end of first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 28 is sleeved in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 41 on inner housing outlet 23 side wall, the other end Through inner housing 19 and extend through casing 36, and the second rotating shaft 28 extends to drive in cylinder 40.Hollow cylindrical form Driving cylinder 40 be arranged in casing 36, the water inlet pipe 37 being connected with the first control valve 13 pass through casing 36 and with drive cylinder 40 bottom is connected, and the outlet pipe 38 being connected with shell body outlet 24 is connected to the top driving cylinder 40.First rotating shaft Be provided with travelling gear 42 between the second rotating shaft 29 in 27 right-hand member and casing 36, travelling gear 42 respectively with first rotating shaft 27 It is meshed with the second rotating shaft 29, first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 are provided with for the groove that engages in engagement place that (in figure is not Illustrate), and the length of groove is suitable with the width of travelling gear 42.Multiple spokes 39 are distributed in the second rotating shaft 30, and are located at Drive in cylinder 40.All it is connected with first rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 29 for ensureing between two rotating shafts and travelling gear 42 The constant left boss in the position of engagement 43 and right boss 44, left boss 43 and right boss 44 are located at the both sides of travelling gear 42 respectively. As can be seen that the first stirring parts 25 and the second stirring parts 26 are the stirring pairs enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running, significantly carry The effect that high stirring is pulverized.
Tangentially entered through bifurcation structure 17 by the unmixed water under high pressure that the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 comes Enter 19 in inner housing, drive first to pulverize steel ball 20 along the wall of inner housing 19 from bottom to top movements, the first pulverizing steel Ball 20 is moved downward with percussion body 21 collision rift at top, simultaneously through the first target body 10 and the broken mixing of the second target body 11 Thing enters in inner housing 19 by introducing pipe 16 from the bottom of inner housing 19, the mixture that moves from bottom to top with move from top to bottom The first pulverizing steel ball 20 mutually clashes into generation fragmentation, pulverize the driving in pressure for the broken mixture of steel ball 20 through first Lower tangentially flow in the space between inner housing 19 and shell body 18 from inner housing outlet 23 through the first filter screen 22, drive the Two pulverize steel ball 31 along the inner surface movement of shell body 18 to be crushed to mixture again, and finally by shell body outlet 24 Flow out.Water under high pressure in the water inlet pipe 37 simultaneously being controlled by the first control valve 13 enters to drive and impacts spoke 39 in cylinder 40, from And drive the first stirring parts 25 to rotate, and drive the second stirring parts 26 to rotate by travelling gear 42, internal in the way of stirring Housing outlet 23 mixture out is crushed, drive cylinder 40 in do work after water under high pressure from outlet pipe 38 flow out and with Shell body outlet 24 mixture out enters next process after converging.
In this embodiment, devise the hydraulic stirring including parts such as spoke 39, water inlet pipe 37, outlet pipes 38 to set Standby, the power of this mixing plant, and can be with multistage centrifugal also from the centre tap of multistage centrifugal hydro pump 7 The start and stop of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and automatic start-stop, eliminate the control program of complexity and the configuration of motor so that crushing effect is strengthened While run and cost of investment reduce;By the design of travelling gear 42 and the stirring rod of stagger arrangement occlusion, the first stirring parts 25 It is the stirring pair enabling for a pair to relatively rotate when running with the second stirring parts 26, substantially increase the effect that stirring is pulverized.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrating technical scheme, rather than the present invention is protected The restriction of shield scope, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation system of glass coating, is characterized in that, including the wet type high pressure reducing mechanism being sequentially connected, centrifuge, Transitional cylinder, main cylinder and pulsating pump, centrifuge includes barrel and the portable plate of barrel bottom, transitional cylinder pass through pipeline respectively with centrifugation Machine connects with main cylinder, and pulsating pump is connected with main cylinder by pipeline;The middle part of transitional cylinder is provided with filter screen, the inlet duct of transitional cylinder With isolating valve is respectively arranged with outlet conduit, the bypass duct of transitional cylinder is provided with bypass valve.
2. a kind of preparation system of glass coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, transitional cylinder and inlet duct with go out It is detachable connection between mouth pipeline.
3. a kind of preparation system of glass coating according to claim 2, is characterized in that, main cylinder is additionally provided with aerofluxuss Pipe.
CN201610742500.1A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of preparation system of glass coating Active CN106345592B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US20130043335A1 (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-21 Metso Minerals, Inc. Pitman of a jaw crusher, jaw crusher, crushing plant and crushing method
CN203618713U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-04 兰裕贵 Flow production line for making sweet potatoes into starch
CN205253302U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-25 武汉科技大学 Glass material filters feedway
CN105709908A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 贵州积黔网络有限公司 Smashing and drying device for glass powder
CN205392617U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-07-27 中湘钨业股份有限公司 Binocular vibrator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201783384U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-06 江阴市中立机械工业有限公司 Material real-time monitoring system of wet type mill slurry preparation system
JP4823387B1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-11-24 株式会社山▲崎▼砂利商店 Material recycling system for producing sand products from mineral mixtures
CN202087363U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-12-28 湖南清河重工机械有限公司 Vertical grinding mill extracting material from upper part
US20130043335A1 (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-21 Metso Minerals, Inc. Pitman of a jaw crusher, jaw crusher, crushing plant and crushing method
CN203618713U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-04 兰裕贵 Flow production line for making sweet potatoes into starch
CN105709908A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-29 贵州积黔网络有限公司 Smashing and drying device for glass powder
CN205253302U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-25 武汉科技大学 Glass material filters feedway
CN205392617U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-07-27 中湘钨业股份有限公司 Binocular vibrator

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