CN106322954A - Airing frame used for cereal particle drying - Google Patents
Airing frame used for cereal particle drying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106322954A CN106322954A CN201610773736.1A CN201610773736A CN106322954A CN 106322954 A CN106322954 A CN 106322954A CN 201610773736 A CN201610773736 A CN 201610773736A CN 106322954 A CN106322954 A CN 106322954A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cereal
- layer
- dried
- rotary
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/20—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles with stirring devices which are held stationary
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an airing frame used for cereal particle drying. The airing frame used for cereal particle drying comprises a plurality of rotary trays, the inner diameters of the multiple rotary trays are gradually increased from top to bottom, and a vertical rotating shaft integrally penetrates the center positions of the multiple rotary trays. The vertical rotating shaft is divided by the multiple rotary trays into a plurality of shaft joints equal in height. Each section of shaft joint is provided with a circle of automatic rotation stirrer. A heating layer is arranged at the bottom of each layer of rotary tray. The bottom of the vertical rotating shaft is arranged in a bearing. The vertical rotating shaft is further provided with a rotation block. The bearing is arranged on the base. The base is provided with a motor in transmission connection with the rotation block. A feeding mechanism is further arranged above the top-layer tray. A drying device is simple in structure, wide in application range, suitable for airing in rainy days and also suitable for airing in sunny days, the airing efficiency is high, and the heating effect is good; and cereal particle dryness is uniform, and the molding phenomenon caused when drying is not conducted in time is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural apparatus field, the drying frame being dried particularly for cereal-granules thing.
Background technology
Cereal-granules is after gathering in the crops the season of results, in order to ensure the storage of its long period, and the most mouldy, need it
Carry out natural drying, and the shortcoming of natural drying is to need to meet preferable fine day in those days of grain harvest, could be to paddy
Composition granule carries out dry in the sun timely, but if running into rainy day in its season gathered in the crops, then the dry in the sun of corn will become tired
Difficulty, the and not in time corn of just results is carried out dryness in the sun on rainy day, then substantial amounts of cereal-granules can be caused mouldy and
Damage, go bad.
And, not only can only comply with the change of weather and dry in the sun for existing this dry in the sun mode, have more the most true
Determining cause element, and the efficiency of dry in the sun is low, and labor intensity is big, and the drying property of dry in the sun is uneven.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is desirable to provide the drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing, the present invention does
Dry device simple in construction, wide accommodation, it is not only suitable for overcast and rainy dry in the sun, and is suitable for fine day dry in the sun, dry in the sun efficiency is high, corn
The drying property of grain is uniform, it is to avoid can not be dried in time and the Signs of Mould that produces.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing, including some rotary-trays, the internal diameter of some described rotary-trays by to
Under increase successively, some described rotary-tray centers one the most through arranges vertical rotating shaft, and if described vertical rotating shaft by
Dry described rotary-tray is separated into some contour joints, every section of described joint arranges a circle and automatically rotates and stir glassware, often
The bottom of the described rotary-tray of layer arranges zone of heating, is arranged in bearing, bottom described vertical rotating shaft in described vertical rotating shaft
Also setting up spill spin block, described bearing is arranged on base, and described base arranges the motor being in transmission connection with described spill spin block,
Topmost also set up feeding mechanism above the described rotary-tray of a layer.
As preferably, described feeding mechanism includes support, feed hopper and tremie pipe.
As preferably, described feed hopper is arranged and some the most described tremie pipes of described rotary-tray.
As preferably, some described rotary-trays are respectively provided with holding tank.
As preferably, some described rotary-trays all use graphite cake, and arrange one layer of aluminium sheet on described graphite cake.
As preferably, described zone of heating includes aluminum layer and lower aluminum sheet layer, and aluminum layer and described lower aluminum on described
Electrical heating elements is set between flaggy.
As preferably, described automatic rotation is stirred glassware and is included connecting rod and be fixed on the gib head of described interlinking lever end.
As preferably, described link tilt is arranged on the side of described joint, and described connecting rod be fixed on described axle
On joint, the other end stretches in described holding tank, arranges row's taper briar tooth on described gib head.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, the present invention thes improvement is that, the present invention arranges corn
The special exsiccator of dry in the sun, this exsiccator uses the support holder structure of upper and lower multilamellar, and the internal diameter of pallet once increases, so
The cereal-granules on upper strata would not fall on the ground, and only can fall on the pallet of lower floor, reduces cereal-granules dry run
In wasting phenomenon；Secondly, the present invention uses the mode of motor-driven to drive whole pallet at the uniform velocity to rotate, during rotating
Increasing the air flowing on cereal-granules surface, auxiliary improves drying effect；Again, the present invention is dried effect to further improve
Fruit and efficiency, also use graphite cake to coordinate the structure of aluminium sheet to make pallet, and such cereal-granules is placed on the aluminium sheet of holding tank
On, the heat of sunlight conducts heat through aluminium sheet, and graphite cake also has preferable heat-transfer effect, and endothermic effect is the most obvious, and
And also ensure that cereal-granules is clean by the setting of aluminium sheet, prevent from occupying impurity or pathogenic bacteria etc.；Also have the present invention to arrange to add
Thermosphere, the setting of zone of heating more improves dry efficiency, shortens a collection of cereal-granules and is dried required time, Er Qie electricity
Heating element heater is provided between aluminum layer and lower aluminum sheet layer, electrified regulation, and during heating, lower aluminum sheet layer is downward
Radiant heat transfer, carries out heat transfer, upper aluminum layer upwards radiant heat transfer, the rotation to upper strata to the corn on the rotary-tray of lower floor
Corn in pallet carries out heat transfer, and because graphite cake has good heat conduction, radiating effect, the heat transference efficiency of zone of heating is high；
Further, the present invention causes group's accumulation of heat, the heat radiation of impact local in order to avoid the cereal-granules of every layer, therefore arranges rotation automatically and stir material
Device, stirs glassware and can automatically rotate by automatically rotating and be circulated cereal-granules and orderly stirring, it is to avoid group is heated,
The phenomenon of the inequality that keeps from heat occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of zone of heating of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention rotates the schematic diagram stirring glassware automatically.
Wherein: 1-rotary-tray, 2-joint, 3-holding tank, the vertical rotating shaft of 4-, 5-bearing, 6-spill spin block, 7-base, 8-
Motor, 9-support, 10-feed hopper, 11-tremie pipe, 12-zone of heating, the upper aluminum layer of 121-, 122-electrical heating elements, under 123-
Aluminum layer, 13-connecting rod, 14-gib head, 15-taper briar tooth.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those of ordinary skill in the art be better understood on technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and
Technical scheme is further described by embodiment.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing shown in 1-3 referring to the drawings, including some rotary-trays 1, Ruo Gansuo
The internal diameter stating rotary-tray 1 increases the most successively, and some described rotary-tray 1 centers one is through arranges vertical turning
Axle 4, and described vertical rotating shaft 4 is separated into some contour joints 2, in rotation every layer described by some described rotary-trays 1
The bottom of pallet 1 arranges zone of heating 12, and described zone of heating includes aluminum layer 121 and lower aluminum sheet layer 123, and aluminium sheet on described
Arranging electrical heating elements 122 between layer 121 and described lower aluminum sheet layer 123, the setting of zone of heating more improves dry efficiency,
Shorten a collection of cereal-granules and be dried the required time, and electrical heating elements 122 is provided in aluminum layer 121 and lower aluminum sheet
Between layer 123, electrified regulation, the heat transfer of lower aluminum sheet layer 123 downward radiation, the rotary-tray 1 to lower floor during heating
On corn carry out heat transfer, upper aluminum layer 121 upwards radiant heat transfer, the corn in the rotary-tray 1 on upper strata is carried out heat biography
Passing, because graphite cake has good heat conduction, radiating effect, the heat transference efficiency of zone of heating is high；Arrange bottom described vertical rotating shaft 4
In bearing 5, also setting up spill spin block 6 in described vertical rotating shaft 4, described bearing 5 is arranged on base 7, and described base 7 sets
Putting the motor 8 being in transmission connection with described spill spin block 6, the present invention drives belt, belt transmission to be connected to spill spin block 6 by motor 8
With the driving end of motor 8, drive vertical rotating shaft 4 uniform rotation by motor 8, during rotating, so increase cereal-granules
The air flowing on surface, auxiliary improves drying effect；The support holder structure of this exsiccator upper and lower multilamellar of employing, and the internal diameter of pallet
Once increasing, the cereal-granules on such upper strata would not fall on the ground, and only can fall on the pallet of lower floor, reduces corn
Wasting phenomenon in particle drying procedures；Some described rotary-trays 1 all use graphite cake, and arrange one on described graphite cake
The layer aluminium sheet present invention, in order to further improve drying effect and efficiency, also uses graphite cake to coordinate the structure of aluminium sheet to make torr
Dish, such cereal-granules is placed on the aluminium sheet of holding tank 3, and the heat of sunlight conducts heat through aluminium sheet, and graphite cake also has relatively
Good heat-transfer effect, endothermic effect is the most obvious, and also ensures that cereal-granules is clean by the setting of aluminium sheet, prevents from accounting for
There are impurity or pathogenic bacteria etc., clean hygiene；Holding tank 3 is set on some described rotary-trays 1, places cereal-granules thing.
In the present invention, every section of described joint arranging a circle and automatically rotates and stir glassware, glassware bag is stirred in described automatic rotation
Including connecting rod 13 and be fixed on the gib head 14 of described connecting rod 13 end, described connecting rod 13 is inclined at the side of described joint 2,
And being fixed on described joint 2 of described connecting rod 13, the other end stretches in described holding tank 3, arranges on described gib head 14
One row's taper briar tooth 15, vertical rotating shaft 4 rotates a circle, and automatically rotates with regard to automatic traction and stirs glassware Stirring one week, passes through hook
Tooth 15 marks a circle heat radiation trace in holding tank 3, it is simple to preferably dispel the heat.
In the present invention, above the described rotary-tray 1 of topmost a layer, feeding mechanism described in feeding mechanism is also set up
Including support 9, feed hopper 10 and tremie pipe 11, described feed hopper 10 is arranged and some described rotary-tray 1 one a pair
The described tremie pipe 11 answered, each described rotary-tray 1 is equipped with 2 tremie pipes 11, and two tremie pipes 11 are symmetrical arranged, logical
Crossing feed hopper 10 to feed, the material in feed hopper 10 can be transmitted by conveyer belt, is easily controlled dry by tremie pipe 11 blanking
Corn amount, and blanking is convenient, automatization, it is easy to control.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (8)
1. the drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing, it is characterised in that: include some rotary-trays, some described rotary-trays
Internal diameter increase the most successively, some described rotary-tray centers one is the most through arranges vertical rotating shaft, and described perpendicular
It is separated into some contour joints to rotating shaft by some described rotary-trays, every section of described joint arranges a circle and automatically rotates
Stir glassware, zone of heating is set in the bottom of rotary-tray every layer described, is arranged in bearing bottom described vertical rotating shaft, described
Also setting up spill spin block in vertical rotating shaft, described bearing is arranged on base, described base is arranged with described spill spin block transmission even
The motor connect, also sets up feeding mechanism above the described rotary-tray of topmost a layer.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described feeding mechanism bag
Include support, feed hopper and tremie pipe.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on described feed hopper
Arrange and some the most described tremie pipes of described rotary-tray.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: some described rotations are held in the palm
Holding tank it is respectively provided with on dish.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: some described rotations are held in the palm
Dish all uses graphite cake, and arranges one layer of aluminium sheet on described graphite cake.
6. according to the drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that add described in:
Thermosphere includes aluminum layer and lower aluminum sheet layer, and arranges electrical heating elements between aluminum layer and described lower aluminum sheet layer on described.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described automatic rotation is stirred
Glassware includes connecting rod and is fixed on the gib head of described interlinking lever end.
The drying frame being dried for cereal-granules thing the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described link tilt sets
Put the side at described joint, and being fixed on described joint of described connecting rod, the other end stretches in described holding tank, in institute
State and row's taper briar tooth is set on gib head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773736.1A CN106322954A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Airing frame used for cereal particle drying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773736.1A CN106322954A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Airing frame used for cereal particle drying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106322954A true CN106322954A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57790087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773736.1A Pending CN106322954A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Airing frame used for cereal particle drying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106322954A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106720569A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 皖西学院 | One kind shines tea machine structure |
| CN107677065A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 卢小燕 | A kind of tealeaves drying device |
| CN107677080A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 王晓雷 | A kind of higher medicinal material dryer of drying efficiency |
| CN107683900A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-13 | 桐城市天地泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of grain teds mechanism |
| CN108826864A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-16 | 吴彬涛 | A kind of two-way heat changes the vibration of formula temperature control and basks seeds device |
| CN111336797A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-26 | 温州医科大学 | Floating type traditional Chinese medicine sun-drying machine and sun-drying method thereof |
| CN113983786A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 | Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment |
| CN114111272A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-01 | 烟台南山学院 | Prickly ash sunning sieving mechanism |
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| CN2346042Y (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-27 | 深圳市金科特种材料有限公司 | PTC heating assembly for clothes dryer |
| JP2005090860A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Sony Corp | Drying treatment method, and drying treatment device |
| CN203083316U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-07-24 | 赵斯佳 | Multifunctional airing device |
| CN203789089U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-27 | 青海青网科技有限责任公司 | Rotary disc type fructus lycii drier |
| CN104197641A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Use method of rotary organic fertilizer dryer |
| CN204923756U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-30 | 河南新大新材料股份有限公司 | Crystal silicon piece cutting sword material miropowder drying device |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
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| CN2346042Y (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-27 | 深圳市金科特种材料有限公司 | PTC heating assembly for clothes dryer |
| JP2005090860A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Sony Corp | Drying treatment method, and drying treatment device |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106720569A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 皖西学院 | One kind shines tea machine structure |
| CN107677080A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 王晓雷 | A kind of higher medicinal material dryer of drying efficiency |
| CN107677080B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽冯了性中药材饮片有限公司 | A kind of higher medicinal material dryer of drying efficiency |
| CN107683900A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-13 | 桐城市天地泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of grain teds mechanism |
| CN107677065A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 卢小燕 | A kind of tealeaves drying device |
| CN107677065B (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2023-11-17 | 武夷山市叶嘉岩茶业有限公司 | Tea airing device |
| CN108826864A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-16 | 吴彬涛 | A kind of two-way heat changes the vibration of formula temperature control and basks seeds device |
| CN108826864B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2020-10-23 | 金华市千草食品有限公司 | Bidirectional heat exchange type temperature control vibration seed drying device |
| CN111336797A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-26 | 温州医科大学 | Floating type traditional Chinese medicine sun-drying machine and sun-drying method thereof |
| CN113983786A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 | Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment |
| CN114111272A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-01 | 烟台南山学院 | Prickly ash sunning sieving mechanism |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |