CN106321437B - The joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor - Google Patents

The joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106321437B
CN106321437B CN201611047994.8A CN201611047994A CN106321437B CN 106321437 B CN106321437 B CN 106321437B CN 201611047994 A CN201611047994 A CN 201611047994A CN 106321437 B CN106321437 B CN 106321437B
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China
Prior art keywords
fragmenting
partition board
mating surface
fragmenting plate
axis
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CN201611047994.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106321437A (en
Inventor
国分忍
苗村尚史
岩崎俊明
新井聪经
白畑智博
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/001Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of similar working principle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/356Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/008Hermetic pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2230/00Manufacture
    • F04C2230/60Assembly methods
    • F04C2230/603Centering; Aligning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components

Abstract

The multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of the present invention has:Adjacent multiple discharge chambes (21a, 21b);Partition board (35), it is divided into 2 fragmenting plates (42a, 42b), mutually crimping fixes the mating surface (43) of each fragmenting plate (42a, 42b) each other, and separate between adjacent discharge chambe (21a, 21b), wherein, at least 1 fragmenting plate (42b) has phase decision face (phase bit notch (48)) in peripheral surface central portion, the phase decision face is parallel with mating surface (43), and determines the phase between 2 fragmenting plates (42a, 42b).

Description

The joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor
The present patent application is the applying date on October 23rd, 2012, application No. is 201280052712.7 (international application no For PCT/JP2012/077340), entitled " joint method of the partition board of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor and its discharge chambe " Application for a patent for invention divisional application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor with the partition board for being divided into 2 and its partition boards of discharge chambe Joint method.
Background technology
A kind of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor was proposed in the past, and straight line is provided on the intermediate plate for separating multiple discharge chambes The notch of shape, using the part as the central shaft of the axis hole of partition board and the positioning datum in the axle center of the rotary shaft of compressor profit With.(such as patent document 1)
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:No. 4613442 bulletins of Japanese Patent No.
According to the invention of patent document 1, the positioning of partition board (intermediate plate) formed as monomer can effectively be implemented, but deposit In the subject that cannot correspond to the partition board divided.
Hereinafter, its reason is illustrated.
When increasing eccentric part to improve the compression efficiency of compressor, the hole there are partition board becomes larger and efficiency reduces in this way Contradiction, so as to need divide partition board, reduce through partition board axis hole.
Moreover, using 2 fragmenting plates and being pressed from both sides using the cut out portion for the bent axle being arranged on each fragmenting plate from both sides Bent axle come when assembling partition board, it is necessary to meet following condition.
First, 2 blades are slided from the border land of the mating surface for clipping fragmenting plate up and down, blade glide direction and point It is assembled in a state that the length direction of the mating surface of face is completely the same.
The reason for this is that by the action of blade, the back pressure mouth from the peripheral side for being arranged on blade, to the mating surface of fragmenting plate Refrigerator oil is supplied, oil seal can be carried out, and blade can be prevented to be hooked on the small ladder of mating surface.
Second, the length direction of divisional plane along the divisional plane of 2 fragmenting plates before fixation is aligned and carries out pre- with not misplacing It is fixed.
The reason for this is that if if 2 fragmenting plates are slightly mispositioned before fixation or misplace in fixation procedure, spiral shell is utilized In the case of bolt etc. is fixed, there is a possibility that as follows, that is, fixed in such a state, it is impossible to realize desired assembling Precision.
These situations are it is meant that need the direction one for the length direction and blade for making the mating surface of the fragmenting plate of composition partition board It causes, and 2 fragmenting plates is correctly positioned relative to the axle center of bent axle.
In the invention of patent document 1, requirement during fragmenting plate above-mentioned without research and utilization exists and cannot be used for fragmenting plate The subject of assembling and the positioning of the partition board of mode.
Invention content
The present invention researches and develops to solve such subject, the purpose is to provide have can accurately assemble, The multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of the partition board of the Splittable of positioning.
The multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of the present invention has:
Adjacent multiple discharge chambes;
Partition board, is divided into 2 fragmenting plates, the mating surface of each fragmenting plate is crimped fixation each other, to separate neighbour Between the discharge chambe connect,
At least 1 fragmenting plate has the cut sides parallel with mating surface in peripheral surface central portion.
In addition, in the joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of the present invention,
The multi-cylindrical rotary compressor has:
Adjacent multiple discharge chambes;
Partition board, is divided into 2 fragmenting plates, and the mating surface of each fragmenting plate surrounds the side of bent axle with 2 fragmenting plates each other Formula mutually crimps fixation, and separates between the discharge chambe that will abut against,
In the joint method,
2 fragmenting plates are respectively provided with upper surface, lower surface, mating surface, peripheral surface,
Each peripheral surface relative to the plane by the length direction perpendicular to mating surface in the case of being halved The symmetrical shape of section,
On the peripheral surface of a fragmenting plate, there is the phase that determines phase 2 fragmenting plate between parallel with mating surface Position determines face,
With following steps:
Partition board presets step, in the state of the respective mating surface pre-mated of a pair of of fragmenting plate is made, with the center of bent axle The mode that axis is consistent with the origin of imaginary Joinder references line (X-axis) and each mating surface is overlapped with X-axis presets 2 segmentations Plate;
Mating surface positioning step, 2 points on the peripheral surface of another fragmenting plate, i.e., across the origin of X-axis and relative to Symmetrical 2 positions of the Y-axis vertical with X-axis, can slidably support another fragmenting plate, meanwhile, symmetrical relative to Y-axis , the peripheral surface of a fragmenting plate is equably pushed towards X-axis at 2 points;
Phase decision face pressing step pushes phase decision face towards Y direction and towards the direction of another fragmenting plate;
2 fragmenting plates are fixed to each other and form 1 partition board by fragmenting plate fixing step.
In addition, in the joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of the present invention,
Multi-cylindrical rotary compressor has:
Adjacent multiple discharge chambes;
Partition board, is divided into 2 fragmenting plates, and the mating surface of each fragmenting plate surrounds the side of bent axle with 2 fragmenting plates each other Formula mutually crimps fixation, separates between the discharge chambe that will abut against,
In the joint method,
2 fragmenting plates are respectively provided with upper surface, lower surface, mating surface, peripheral surface,
Each peripheral surface relative to the plane by the length direction perpendicular to mating surface in the case of being halved The symmetrical shape of section,
On the peripheral surface of a fragmenting plate, there is 1 group of planar phase decision face, which determines The section determined in the case that fragmenting plate is halved relative to the plane by the length direction perpendicular to mating surface in face is symmetrical, and Determine the phase between 2 fragmenting plates,
With following steps:
Partition board presets step, in the state of the respective mating surface pre-mated of a pair of of fragmenting plate is made, with the center of bent axle The mode that axis is consistent with the origin of imaginary Joinder references line (X-axis) and each mating surface is overlapped with X-axis presets 2 fragmenting plates;
Phase bit positioning merging step, 2 points on the peripheral surface of another fragmenting plate, i.e., across the origin of X-axis and phase For Y-axis symmetrical 2 position vertical with X-axis, can slidably support another fragmenting plate, meanwhile, towards Y direction and Towards the direction of another fragmenting plate, one group of phase decision face of a fragmenting plate is equably pushed;
Fragmenting plate fixing step is fixed to each other 2 fragmenting plates and forms 1 partition board.
The effect of invention
At least 1 fragmenting plate of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of the present invention has in peripheral surface central portion puts down with mating surface Capable cut sides (phase decision face), can with the length direction of the mating surface of fragmenting plate just with the glide direction of blade one The mode that cause and mating surface are overlapped with the sliding scale of blade correctly assembles the partition board separated between adjacent discharge chambe, energy It is enough to form oil seal on a mating and play high efficiency.
In addition, since small ladder that mating surface is not hooked on by blade etc. is influenced, so being capable of providing mechanical event Hinder few multi-cylindrical rotary compressor.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section view of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along line A-A of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the structure of the partition board for the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor for representing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the partition board assembling device of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of embodiments of the present invention 1 and is set to this The schematic cross-section of compression mechanism.
Fig. 5 is wanting for the compression mechanism assembling sequence for the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor for representing embodiments of the present invention 1 The flow chart of point.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view along the line A-A of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of the structure of the partition board for the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor for representing embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the assembling procedure of the partition board for the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor for representing embodiments of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Hereinafter, use description of the drawings embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section view of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor 100 (hereinafter referred to as compressor 100).
Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation along line A-A of compressor 100 shown in FIG. 1.
In the present embodiment, for having there are two the freezing air conditioner rotary compressor of the two-cylinder type of discharge chambe It illustrates.
First, the summary of the compressor of present embodiment 100 is illustrated.
By being powered from glass portion of terminal 7, driving is arranged on the motor 2 inside shell 1, makes have the first eccentric part The bent axle 6 of 63a and the second eccentric part 63b rotate.
Then, by suction silencer 8 and suction line 5, refrigerant is inhaled into the first discharge chambe 21a and the second discharge chambe 21b。
External discharge of the refrigerant being compressed by with the rotation of bent axle 6 from discharge pipe 4 to compressor 100.
Hereinafter, the detailed construction of compressor 100 is illustrated.
Compressor 100 has:Closed container, that is, shell 1;It is arranged on the driving source i.e. motor 2 of the inside of shell 1;Similarly It is arranged on the compression mechanical part 3 of the inside of shell 1.
Shell 1 is made of upper case 1a, intermediate case 1b, lower case 1c, is provided on upper case 1a by quilt The discharge pipe 4 that the refrigerant having compressed is discharged to the outside of compressor.
Motor 2 and compression mechanical part 3, and the fixed oriented guiding of compression mechanical part 3 refrigeration are fixed on intermediate case 1b The suction line 5 of agent.
Suction line 5 is connected to suction silencer 8, and separation and the refrigeration of the gas-liquid of refrigerant are carried out in suction silencer 8 The removal of impurity in agent.
It powers from the glass portion of terminal 7 being arranged on upper case 1a to motor 2.
There is motor 2 stator 2a and rotor 2b, rotor 2b to be mounted on bent axle 6.The rotation torque generated by motor 2 passes through Bent axle 6 is passed to compression mechanical part 3.
Compression mechanical part 3 has bent axle 6, the first framework 31a, the first cylinder body 33a, the first spring 9, the first blade 10, the One roll sleeve 32a, partition board 35, the second cylinder body 33b, second framework 31b, second spring, the second blade, the second roll sleeve 32b.
Moreover, make short bolt 13 and long bolt 14 through be separately positioned on the first framework 31a, the first cylinder body 33a, every Plate 35, the second cylinder body 33b, the through-hole on second framework 31b are simultaneously tightened, and these of composition compression mechanical part 3 are fixed in crimping as a result, Component.
Bent axle 6 has rotor fitting portion 61, clutch shaft bearing insertion section 62a, the first eccentric part 63a, middle part 64, second partially Center portion 63b, second bearing insertion section 62b.The eccentric phase of first eccentric part 63a and the second eccentric part 63b differ 180 degree, First roll sleeve 32a and the second roll sleeve 32b are installed on respective peripheral surface.
By the lower surface of the first framework 31a, the inner peripheral surface of the first cylinder body 33a, the upper surface of partition board 35 and the first roll sleeve 32a The space that surrounds of peripheral surface become the first discharge chambe 21a.
In addition, by the lower surface of partition board 35, the inner peripheral surface of the second cylinder body 33b, the upper surface of second framework 31b and the second rolling The space that the peripheral surface of set 32b surrounds becomes the second discharge chambe 21b.
Like this, partition board 35 is configured between the first cylinder body 33a and the second cylinder body 33b, is played to the first adjacent compression The effect that room 21a and the second discharge chambe 21b are separated.
On the first cylinder body 33a, inner peripheral surface is provided with slit towards radial outside, is equipped with wherein by the first spring 9 the first blades 10 suppressed.
The front end of first blade 10 is abutted with the peripheral surface of the first roll sleeve 32a around the first eccentric part 63a, First discharge chambe 21a is separated into low-pressure section 23 and high-pressure section 24.
In the operation process of compressor 100, the pressure of the outside of compression mechanical part 3 becomes higher than the inside of discharge chambe.
Therefore, for the first blade 10 is pressed against on the first roll sleeve 32a by the pressure difference, the back side (of the first blade 10 The opposite side of one roll sleeve 32a) it is opened by back pressure hole 11 to the external of compression mechanical part 3.
First spring 9 is assembled in the first cylinder body 33a by back pressure hole 11.
In a state that the first blade 10 is pressed against on the first roll sleeve 32a, bent axle 6 rotates, therefore, 10 edge of the first blade The telescopic direction of first spring 9 moves forward and backward in slit.
In addition, the construction of the inside of the second cylinder body 33b and action are also substantially the same.
But with following difference:First eccentric part 63a and the second eccentric part 63b has the phase difference of 180 degree, the One blade 10 and the second blade, which clip 35 ground of partition board, does not have phase to be poorly configured, so, the first discharge chambe 21a and the second discharge chambe Compressed action is alternately repeated in 21b;The refrigerant being compressed by the first discharge chambe 21a is from the first framework 31a The outside of first discharge port 31c to compression mechanical part 3 opened up is discharged, and the system being compressed by the second discharge chambe 21b Cryogen is discharged from the outside of the second outlet (not shown) to compression mechanical part 3 opened up on second framework 31b.
Hereinafter, to the construction of partition board 35 and fragmenting plate 42a, 42b for forming partition board 35, illustrated using attached drawing.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of partition board 35 being made of 2 fragmenting plates 42a, 42b.
Fragmenting plate 42a, 42b have the axis notch 45 of semicircle shape in 43 side of mating surface, and fragmenting plate 42a, 42b are with from both sides The mode for the middle part 64 for clamping bent axle 6 with the part of notch 45 using axis is assembled and forms partition board 35.
At the both ends of the mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a, 42b, there is the protrusion for fragmenting plate 42a, 42b to be fixed to each other Portion 47 has hole 44a, 44b of fastening on the protrusion 47.
Hole 44a, 44b are connected and the fastening fragmenting plate such as bolt and nut 46 using fastening 42a, 42b.
Even if as a result, by first eccentric part of the diameter of shaft through-hole 50 that 2 opposite axis notch 45 are formed than bent axle 6 The diameter of 63a or the second eccentric part 63b are small, also being capable of assemble compressible mechanism part 3.
In addition, the used 48 (phase decision of phase bit notch in the peripheral surface over-assemble partition board 35 of fragmenting plate 42b Face) it is planar, it is set in parallel with mating surface 43.
The circumferential length parallel with mating surface 43 of phase bit notch 48 is set to bigger than the diameter of bent axle 6.
Details about its reason and the application method of phase bit notch 48 is explained below.
As described above, on fragmenting plate 42a, 42b, on the protrusion 47 at the both ends of mating surface 43 being provided with bolt consolidates Surely flat surface and hole 44a, 44b become through the mutual constructions of fixed fragmenting plate 42a, the 42b such as bolt.
Fragmenting plate 42a, 42b matching merga pass bolt and nut 46 etc. is fixed, between not big Unoccupied place assembles partition board 35 and compression mechanical part 3.
Fragmenting plate 42a and fragmenting plate 42b is made to misplace durings vibration that as a result, will not be when the operating of compressor 100 etc., it can It prevents from generating big gap between each mating surface 43.
But, however it remains the gap caused by machining accuracy and the ladder generated by the machining accuracy of fragmenting plate.
Therefore, it is necessary in a manner that the respective mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a, 42b are parallel with the direction of motion of two blades, It is and sliding in the range (the blade sliding scale 49 in Fig. 3) on the edge of mating surface 43 with the first blade 10 and the second blade Dynamic position relationship assembling partition board 35.
By assembling partition board 35 with the position relationship of such fragmenting plate 42a, 42b, from back pressure hole 11 to two blade fuel feeding Refrigerator oil the mating surface of the side (0 ° of direction of crankangle) where two blades is fed into along with the movement of two blades Between 43, oil seal can be formed between the mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a, 42b, can form and not produced between by mating surface 43 The partition board of the influence of raw small ladder.
Next, the assemble method of the compressor using the description of the drawings present invention, especially fragmenting plate 42a and fragmenting plate 43 mutual fit system of each mating surface, charging method of the partition board 35 into compression mechanical part 3 of 42b.
Fig. 4 is compression mechanism assembling device 70 and is set to the schematic cross-section of this compression mechanical part 3.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the main points for the assembling sequence for representing compression mechanical part 3.
First, the first eccentric part 63a and second that the first roll sleeve 32a and the second roll sleeve 32b is inserted into bent axle 6 respectively is eccentric The peripheral part of portion 63b measures the amplitude of oscillation of the first eccentric part 63a and the second eccentric part 63b when making the rotation of bent axle 6 respectively.
Eccentricity of each eccentric part relative to the axle center of bent axle 6 is obtained as a result,.(step 1)
Secondly, aligning is carried out based on the eccentricity being obtained before, so as to the first cylinder body 33a when compressor 100 operates The peripheral surface of inner peripheral surface and the first roll sleeve 32a are mutually not excessively interfered, and the first framework 31a and the are fastened by short bolt 13 One cylinder body 33a.(step 2)
Similarly, second framework 31b and the second cylinder body 33b is fastened by short bolt 13.(step 3)
Then, 6 pre-inserted of bent axle is fastened to the first framework 31a and second framework of each cylinder body in step 2 and step 3 31b, checks whether axis smoothly rotates.(step 4)
Then, make 2 side of motor of bent axle 6 become downside, the location hole 33e opened up on the first cylinder body 33a is inserted into pressure The compression mechanical part 3 of the positioning pin 71 of contracting mechanism assembling device 70, the thus state of fixing step 4.
Later, song is being clamped from the notch 45 for passing on left fragmenting plate 42a and from right side by the notch 45 of fragmenting plate 42b In a state that 64 ground of middle part of axis 6 makes each cooperation of mating surface 43, fragmenting plate 42a and fragmenting plate 42b are preset in the first cylinder body The centre of 33a and the second cylinder body 33b.
At this point, each mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a and fragmenting plate 42b is in a manner of the nearby lateral inboard extension from Fig. 4 It is default.(partition board presets step)
Hereinafter, to it is parallel with the glide direction of each blade in the respective mating surface 43 that makes fragmenting plate 42a and 42b and with cunning In a state that dynamic range overlaps, the sequence that partition board 35 is positioned and is fixed in compression mechanical part 3 illustrates.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view along the line A-A of Fig. 4.
In figure 6, X-axis is the imaginary Joinder references line for the mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a, 42b to be aligned.
Origin is a bit on the central shaft of bent axle 6.
Y-axis is across origin and line orthogonal to X-axis.
Fragmenting plate 42a, 42b are predetermined in a manner that origin essentially becomes center and each mating surface 43 is aligned in X-axis.
Fragmenting plate support plate 72a stretches to the left and right of Fig. 6, and 2 front ends of V-shape are can to slide in defined position The component of the peripheral surface of ground bearing fragmenting plate 42a.
Length between 2 front ends of fragmenting plate support plate 72a is bigger than the diameter of bent axle 6.
Fragmenting plate support plate 72b be provided integrally with the front end of V-shape opening and between the front end of the V-shape it is flat Pressing portion 73.
About fragmenting plate support plate 72b, diameter of the length also than bent axle 6 between 2 front ends is big, the front end of pressing portion 73 Diameter of the width also than bent axle 6 it is big.
The front end of fragmenting plate support plate 72a and fragmenting plate support plate 72b are in relative to the symmetrical position of Y-axis always.
In fragmenting plate support plate 72b, periphery that also can slidably with fragmenting plate 42b with the front end of V-shape opening Face abuts, but simultaneously, the front end of pressing portion 73 contacts (mating surface positioning step) with the phase bit notch 48 of fragmenting plate 42b, At this point, fragmenting plate 42b follows 73 ground of pressing portion to rotate to prescribed phases, moreover, fragmenting plate 42a follows the cooperation of fragmenting plate 42b Face rotates to prescribed phases.
Each mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a and fragmenting plate 42b overlaps in the state of the upper and lower directions towards Fig. 6 as a result, And it is pushed.(step 5-1:Phase decision face pressing step)
In fact, according to the preset state of fragmenting plate 42a, 42b, the front ends of 2 positions of fragmenting plate support plate 72b with And the sequence that pressing portion 73 is contacted with fragmenting plate 42b is different, but final, this peripheral surface of 3 positions all with fragmenting plate 42b connects It touches.
Therefore, mating surface positioning step and phase decision face pressing step are carried out at the same time sometimes.
In addition, the length in the direction parallel with the mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42b of phase bit notch 48 is also set to than song The diameter of axis 6 is big, therefore, as long as being pushed using the width pressing portion 73 bigger than the diameter of bent axle 6, fragmenting plate 42a just with It is easily rotated with the mating surface of fragmenting plate 42b.
As described above, at this point, the first cylinder body 33a being integrally formed with the first framework 31a is positioned at compression by positioning pin 71 Mechanism assembling device 70.
In addition, due to being fixed in compression mechanism assembling device 70 from the upper and lower directions of Fig. 6 by air cylinder fixing mechanism 74, institute With the center one of shaft through-hole 50 that can be with the center of the inner peripheral surface of the first cylinder body 33a and by the formation of axis notch 45 The mode of cause positions partition board 35 relative to the first cylinder body 33a.
In addition, fragmenting plate 42b is pushed by pressing portion 73 relative to the parallel phase bit notch 48 of mating surface 43, as a result, The phase of partition board 35 can be determined in a manner of consistent by the length direction of mating surface 43 with the glide direction of blade.
Then, using adjustment device 75 and core dislocation detection sensor 76 and using No. 2858547 bulletins of Japanese Patent No. Method carries out the adjustment in axle center Deng disclosed in.(step 5-2)
Then, the first cylinder body 33a and the second cylinder body 33b are fixed using long bolt 14.(step 5-3)
Finally, the bolt and nut 46 of fragmenting plate fastening is inserted into hole 44a, 44b, fastens fragmenting plate 42a and fragmenting plate 42b and the assembling for completing compression mechanical part 3.(step 6)
In the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of embodiments of the present invention 1, with the length direction of the mating surface of fragmenting plate Just consistent with the glide direction of each blade and mating surface 43 forms separation adjoining with the mode that the sliding scale of each blade overlaps Discharge chambe between partition board, so as to form oil seal in mating surface 43 and play high efficiency.
In addition, since small ladder that mating surface 43 is not hooked on by each blade etc. is influenced, so being capable of providing machine The few multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of tool failure.
In addition, in the present embodiment, phase bit notch 48 is plane, but need not be plane, in partition board 35 During assembling, as long as can be specified states by the phase decision of fragmenting plate 42a, 42b.
In addition, the engagement side of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor according to embodiment 1 of the present invention Method can accurately combine in about subsequent process and engage fragmenting plate 42a, 42b for being preset between cylinder body, so can Shorten the pitch time of the assembling procedure of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor.
Embodiment 2
Hereinafter, illustrate the multi-cylinder rotary pressure of the present invention centered on the part different from embodiment 1 using attached drawing The embodiment 2 of contracting machine.
Fig. 7 is the partition board being separated between adjacent discharge chambe of the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor of present embodiment 235 vertical view.
Fig. 8 is the figure for the assembling procedure for representing partition board 235.
The shape for forming the fragmenting plate 242b of partition board 235 is different from the fragmenting plate 42b of embodiment 1.
In fragmenting plate 242b, by planar phase bit notch 248 (phase decision face) with relative to following section Two positions are arranged on as symmetrical mode, the section is assumed that fragmenting plate 242b by vertical with its mating surface 43 Plane halved in the case of section.
By making exterior angle formed by 2 phase bit notch 248 of fragmenting plate 242b and point of compression mechanism assembling device 70 The angle for cutting the V shape front ends of plate support plate 272b is consistent, can omit the flat pressing portion set in the embodiment 1 73。
In such a configuration, fragmenting plate 242b follows the V shape front ends of fragmenting plate support plate 272b, then, segmentation The mating surface 43 of plate 42a follows the mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 242b, make as a result, partition board 235 correctly with imaginary Joinder references line Cooperation, meanwhile, the position in the X-axis of the mating surface 43 of fragmenting plate 42a and 242b can be also aligned.
In this case, once perform in embodiment 1 with mating surface positioning step and phase decision face pressing step this The comparable phase bit positioning of two processing merges step.
Thereby, it is possible to shorten the time needed for the assembling of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor.
In addition, about fragmenting plate support plate 272b, the length between 2 front ends is bigger than the diameter of bent axle 6.
In addition, the length between the farthest end of 2 phase bit notch 248 is also set to the diameter than bent axle 6 Greatly, therefore, when pushing fragmenting plate 242b using fragmenting plate support plate 272b, even if can easily make segmentation small power Plate 42a follows the mating surface of fragmenting plate 242b to rotate.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the structure that phase bit notch 248 abuts is shown, but as long as by phase bit notch More than 248 state position relationship setting, and identical effect can be obtained separation.
In addition, phase bit notch can be 1 group or more multigroup.
The present invention can be freely combined each embodiment or be appropriately deformed, omit each implementation within the scope of the invention Mode.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor, the multi-cylindrical rotary compressor tool There is the partition board that the multiple discharge chambes that will abut against separate, which is characterized in that
The partition board is divided into 2 fragmenting plates, and the mating surface of each fragmenting plate is surrounded each other with 2 fragmenting plates The mode of bent axle mutually crimps fixation, is separated between the discharge chambe that will abut against,
2 fragmenting plates are respectively provided with upper surface, lower surface, the mating surface, peripheral surface,
Each peripheral surface has relative to the feelings halved by the plane vertical with the length direction of the mating surface The symmetrical shape of section under condition,
On the peripheral surface of a fragmenting plate, there is parallel with the mating surface determine between 2 fragmenting plates The phase decision face of phase,
The joint method has following steps:
Partition board presets step, in the state of the respective mating surface pre-mated for making a pair of fragmenting plate, with the song The mode that the central shaft of axis is consistent with the origin of imaginary Joinder references line, that is, X-axis and each mating surface is overlapped with the X-axis Preset 2 fragmenting plates;
Mating surface positioning step, 2 points on the peripheral surface of another Zhang Suoshu fragmenting plates, i.e., relative to across the X-axis The origin and symmetrical 2 positions of the Y-axis vertical with the X-axis, can slidably support another Zhang Suoshu fragmenting plates, together When, becoming at symmetrical 2 points relative to the Y-axis, the periphery of a fragmenting plate is equably pushed towards the X-axis Face;
Phase decision face pressing step pushes the phase towards the Y direction and towards the direction of another Zhang Suoshu fragmenting plates Position determines face;
2 fragmenting plates are fixed to each other and form 1 partition board by fragmenting plate fixing step.
2. the joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that The component in the pushing phase decision face in the pressing step of the phase decision face, with being pushed away in the mating surface positioning step The fragmenting plate support plate of one fragmenting plate of pressure is integrally formed.
3. the joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature exist In phase decision face pressing step and mating surface positioning step are carried out at the same time.
CN201611047994.8A 2011-10-25 2012-10-23 The joint method of the partition board of the discharge chambe of multi-cylindrical rotary compressor Active CN106321437B (en)

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CN106151036B (en) * 2015-04-27 2018-10-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor pump component and compressor with it
CN105134604B (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-11-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 The core regulating method of compression mechanical part
CN106246551B (en) 2016-09-18 2018-04-13 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Bent axle, pump assembly and compressor
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KR101601574B1 (en) 2016-03-08
JP5738423B2 (en) 2015-06-24

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