CN106320616A - Heat insulation roof exhaust pipeline system and construction method - Google Patents
Heat insulation roof exhaust pipeline system and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106320616A CN106320616A CN201610721985.6A CN201610721985A CN106320616A CN 106320616 A CN106320616 A CN 106320616A CN 201610721985 A CN201610721985 A CN 201610721985A CN 106320616 A CN106320616 A CN 106320616A
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- Prior art keywords
- exhaust pipeline
- roofing
- exhaust
- pipeline
- insulation
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/172—Roof insulating material with provisions for or being arranged for permitting ventilation of the roof covering
Abstract
The invention relates to a heat insulation roof exhaust pipeline system and a construction method. The construction method is mainly comprised. Before the construction, the position of an exhaust pipe is determined according to the roof dimension; an exhaust pipeline pipe clamp is pre-buried; during the installation, a first exhaust pipeline is installed; the two sides of the exhaust pipe are subjected to snapline perforation; each exhaust hole is blocked by a sponge ball; the position of a second exhaust pipeline is determined, and the second exhaust pipeline is enabled to communicate with an exhaust system; then, porcelain granules cover the exhaust pipe to the upper part of a hole; then, waterproof layer and decoration surface layer treatment is performed. The heat insulation roof exhaust pipeline system and the construction method provided by the invention have the advantage that by using a reasonable construction mode, the quality problem of the heat insulation layer roof exhaust pipeline construction is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roofing heat-insulating layer aerofluxus field, especially a kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system and construction party
Method.
Background technology
There is a lot of problem in insulation roofing exhaust pipe road work progress, 1), pipeline installation technics defect: the place of steam vent
The laying of reason and discharge duct is unreasonable, causes aerofluxus the most smooth；2), environmental factors change impact: when temperature raises, moisture steams
Send out, expand, destroy exhaustor protective layer, cause roof heat insulation mortar to block steam vent；3), pipe workpiece quality is the most up to standard: use
Bum pipe material, and then cause discharge duct to rupture, subside.These problems all can cause construction quality not conform to
Lattice, cause coiled material drum, waterproof layer cracking, breakage occur, make roofing infiltration drainage occur.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system and construction method, passes through
Tubing is improved, and constructs according to suitable construction method, solve the construction of heat-insulation layer roofing exhaust pipeline
Quality problems.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system, including the first exhaust pipeline of the through setting of transverse and longitudinal, wherein, horizontally set arranged side by side
First exhaust pipeline in spacing between each arm be 5.4-5.6m, in the most longitudinally disposed first exhaust pipeline each
Spacing between arm is 5.2-5.4m；Multiple steam vent and aerofluxus it is evenly equipped with along its length on described first exhaust pipeline
The cone sponge ball blocking of the eyelet in hole, the infall in length and breadth of first exhaust pipeline is provided with second exhaust pipeline, second row
Feed channel protrudes from roofing through roofing heat-insulating layer, roof waterproof layer and roofing adhered layer, and second exhaust pipeline protrudes from roofing
Part is externally provided with abutment sleeve, abutment sleeve outer wrapping concrete.
Described first exhaust pipeline transverse and longitudinal spacing is 5.5m*5.3m, outermost in first exhaust pipeline row's exhaustor with
The spacing of roofing surrounding gutter is 2.5m.
Described steam vent eyelet be the spacing between blossom type and each steam vent be 100mm.
Described roofing heat-insulating layer is Lightweight ceramic granulosa.
Described second exhaust pipeline top is provided with Ventilated cap, and Ventilated cap four is equipped with steam vent, on Ventilated cap on side
End is provided with the brim of a hat.
Described Ventilated cap uses marble corner material to paste decoration.
It is inoculated with ointment in gap between described abutment sleeve and second exhaust pipeline.
Described first exhaust pipeline and second exhaust pipeline all use pvc pipe.
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe pipeline construction method, comprises the following steps:
The first step: first cleaning roofing Bars In Poured Concrete Slab basic unit, roofing region is separated by technical staff according to roofing size,
One big roofing is divided into several little region according to structure situation；It is then determined that discharge duct position, outermost is made to arrange exhaustor
From surrounding 2.5m width, transverse and longitudinal spacing is 5.5m*5.3m；
Second step: pre-buried caliber Φ 50 exhaustor pipe clamp, bracing wire control deviation is less than 15mm；Using thickness is 20mm cement mortar
Levelling and built-in pipe fixes locking member；
3rd step: by a diameter of Φ 50PVC exhaustor both side surface brill spacing be 100mm, the blossom type aerofluxus of a diameter of 10mm
Hole, by the most through first exhaust pipeline that installs of the position line put well in advance, and reserved steam vent position；
4th step: clean out foreign material in pipeline, after sponge ball is cut into cone, fills in steam vent；
5th step: at the vertically-mounted second exhaust pipeline of infall in length and breadth of first exhaust pipeline, after acceptance(check), use Lightweight ceramic
Grain parcel is to first exhaust pipeline top；
6th step: lay alkaline-resisting grid cloth together on the top using light ceramic as heat-insulation layer, wipe one's face with anticracking grout, then
Carry out waterproof layer, architectural surface processes.
7th step: installation mold at second exhaust pipeline, pours C20 fine-stone concrete, when second exhaust pipe protection pier concrete
After intensity reaches about 75%, remove mould, install can secondary utilize tapestry brick.
Spacing between each exhaustor pipe clamp described is 1.5m-2.0m.
One insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system of the present invention and construction method, have following technical effect that
1), by steam vent spacing, the process of size, the Reasonable Arrangement to discharge duct spacing, by stifled on steam vent
Plug sponge ball, utilize being mutually communicated of transverse and longitudinal pipeline, it is ensured that each discharge duct smooth in exhaust after construction, so, solve because of
Pipeline installation technics defect and cause that aerofluxus is smooth, waterproof layer ruptures and then causes leakage problems, raising engineering efficiency and quality,
Save artificial, maintenance cost.
2), by arranging the protection set of band abutment sleeve, concrete, second exhaust pipeline can be protected, thus anti-
Only second exhaust pipeline outside under environmental effect root rupture the situation of blocking, also reduce follow-up reparation difficulty and reparation bring
Warranty costs.
3), by by the panel of exhaustor and roofing screed-coat with pipe clamp fixing after, with cone sponge ball blocking aerofluxus
Eyelet.Again with light ceramic wrapped row trachea both sides each 50mm width to eyelet top.Do not only reach insulation, and due to gently
It is good that matter haydite dissipates gas, it is to avoid originally roof heat insulation mortar blocks the problem of steam vent because of temperature rising, moisture evaporation expansion,
So that the moisture in roofing adhered layer, roofing heat-insulating layer and roof waterproof layer enters from steam vent, smoothly by aerofluxus bank of tubes
Go out.So solve because environmental factors change impact causes leakage problems.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first exhaust pipeline in the present invention.
In figure: first exhaust pipeline 1, second exhaust pipeline 2, steam vent 3, roofing heat-insulating layer 4, roof waterproof layer 5, roofing
Adhered layer 6, abutment sleeve 7, concrete eight, Ventilated cap 9, the brim of a hat 10, screed-coat 11, drain pipe 12, open valley 13.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system, including the first exhaust pipeline 1 of the through setting of transverse and longitudinal,
In the first exhaust pipeline 1 of described horizontally set arranged side by side, the spacing between each arm is 5.5m, the most longitudinally disposed first
In discharge duct 1, the spacing between each arm is 5.3m, the outermost row's exhaustor in first exhaust pipeline 1 and roofing surrounding sky
The spacing of ditch is 2.5m.Multiple blossom type steam vent 3 it is evenly equipped with along its length on described first exhaust pipeline 1.Steam vent becomes
Blossom type can ensure that exhaustor tube wall in drill process is the most impaired, but abundant in limited exhausted range internal orifice dimension quantity.
It is no more than light ceramic particle diameter to aperture requirement, prevents haydite from entering in pipeline.Spacing between each steam vent 3 is
100mm, and the eyelet cone sponge ball blocking of each steam vent 3.So can ensure that ventilative, aerofluxus is entered while unimpeded
Row filters, and prevents impurity from entering blocking exhaustor.The infall in length and breadth of first exhaust pipeline 1 is longitudinally provided with second exhaust pipeline
2, second exhaust pipeline 2 protrudes from roofing, second exhaust pipe through roofing heat-insulating layer 4, roof waterproof layer 5 and roofing adhered layer 6
Road 2 protrudes from roof sections external series gap and is provided with abutment sleeve 7, is inoculated with in the gap between abutment sleeve 7 and second exhaust pipeline 2
Ointment, abutment sleeve 7 outer wrapping concrete eight.Owing to second exhaust pipeline 2 is partially protrude through exterior surface of wall, and the later stage exists
During metope heat preservation construction and roofing equipment construction, substantial amounts of support of basket, counterweight, roof equipment are arranged on roofing, pole
Easily the discharge duct of prominent metope is touched disconnected, and general breaking part is positioned at the connection of first exhaust pipeline and second exhaust pipeline
Place, owing to there being waterproof roll herein, is easily caused leakage hidden trouble after fracture.By putting positioning sleeve at second exhaust pipeline peripheral hardware
Cylinder, concrete fine-stone concrete, so can protect second exhaust pipeline, thus prevent second exhaust pipeline outside at environment shadow
Ringing lower root and rupture the situation of blocking, (operation is last, and vertical transport equipment has been removed the most, needs also to reduce follow-up reparation difficulty
Manually required material being transported to roof, difficulty of construction is bigger).
In work progress, owing to discharge duct spacing is relatively big, steam vent arranges very few, steam vent skewness, cause
Aerofluxus is too late, and moisture is retained in discharge duct.When temperature higher (especially hot summer), moisture evaporates, volumetric expansion,
Coiled material plays drum, causes waterproof layer cracking, breakage, and then causes leaking.And steam vent arrange overstocked after, whole first exhaust pipeline
Intensity be substantially reduced, occur line clogging, aerofluxus smooth between pipeline self is easily broken, occur very few with steam vent as
Problem.By laying rational discharge duct, and guarantee that first exhaust pipeline transverse and longitudinal is the most through, so that whole system aerofluxus
Smooth and easy.
Described roofing heat-insulating layer 4 is Lightweight ceramic granulosa.Owing to haydite insulation and breathability are relatively strong, physical and chemical performance
Stable, it is to avoid the problem that originally roof heat insulation mortar expands because of temperature rising, moisture evaporation and blocks steam vent.And relative to existing
For having commonly used expanded perlite, insulation air permeable effect more preferably, and low price.
Described second exhaust pipeline 2 top is provided with Ventilated cap 9, and Ventilated cap 9 four is equipped with steam vent, steam vent on side
A diameter of 35mm, Ventilated cap 9 upper end is provided with the brim of a hat 10, and the brim of a hat 10 is 35mm.Ventilated cap is the face brick composition of hollow, by two
End is provided with steam vent, upper end sets the brim of a hat and can effectively prevent rainwater, impurity from entering blocking discharge duct.
Described Ventilated cap 9 uses marble corner material to paste decoration.Marble corner material belong to can secondary utilize corner
Material, reusable, further, since marble have higher comprcssive strength and good physical and chemical performance and polishing after very
Attractive in appearance, the second exhaust pipeline termination that roofing is prominent is had good defencive function and appearance, improves roofing entirety
Aesthetic feeling.
It is inoculated with ointment in gap between described abutment sleeve 7 and second exhaust pipeline 2, plays waterproof action.
Described first exhaust pipeline 1 and second exhaust pipeline 2 all use pvc pipe.Improve the quality of exhaustor, it is ensured that pipeline
Self-strength and heat resistance increase, and reduce and rupture odds.
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe pipeline construction method, comprises the following steps:
The first step: first cleaning roofing Bars In Poured Concrete Slab screed-coat 11, roofing region is carried out by technical staff according to roofing size
Separate, a big roofing is divided into several little region according to structure situation；It is then determined that discharge duct installation site, make outermost
Row's exhaustor is from surrounding 2.5m width, and transverse and longitudinal spacing is 5.5m*5.3m.In the process, when roof area is relatively big, Horizontal Distance
Time longer, owing to discharge duct inner and outer air pressure reduces, degassing function can be greatly affected, and exhaust effect can decline.Pass through
Roofing region is separated, a big roofing is divided into several little region according to structure situation, in relatively small region
Arranging exhaust air pipeline, makes exhaust duct transverse and longitudinal through, and exhaustor reserved with on wall connects, it is ensured that aerofluxus smooth and easy.Further, since it is each
Individual region is independent, and a convenience is looked in maintenance, time-consuming.
Second step: pre-buried caliber Φ 50 exhaustor pipe clamp, the spacing between each exhaustor pipe clamp described is 1.5m-
2.0m.Bracing wire control deviation is less than 15mm；Using thickness is 20mm cement mortar screeding built-in pipe fixing locking member.Exhaustor
The dop of pipe clamp and card body are threaded, and card body is embedded in cement mortar, and dop is connected with exhaustor, so when pipe occur
When road ruptures or other reasons needs to change, directly dop can be taken out with exhaustor entirety, reduce and repair difficulty.By keeping
Pipe clamp spacing is 1.5m-2.0m, discharge duct can be made to install stable, it is to avoid because Pipe installing instability causes the later stage to be subsided, breaks
Split.
3rd step: by a diameter of Φ 50PVC exhaustor both side surface brill spacing be 100mm, the blossom type of a diameter of 10mm
Steam vent, by the most through first exhaust pipeline that installs of the position line put well in advance, and reserved steam vent position.
4th step: clean out foreign material in pipeline, after sponge ball is cut into cone, fills in steam vent.
5th step: the infall in length and breadth at first exhaust pipeline is closed by threeway vertically-mounted second exhaust pipeline, examination
After lattice, wrap up to first exhaust pipeline top with light ceramic.
6th step: lay alkaline-resisting grid cloth together on the top using light ceramic as heat-insulation layer, wipe one's face with anticracking grout,
Then carry out waterproof layer, architectural surface processes.Waterproof layer processes and includes being coated with the thick water-repellent paint basic unit of 1.5mm, re-lays 3mm thick
Waterproof roll.Architectural surface is that mortar stickup Roofing brick forms, and architectural surface thickness is that 25mm is thick, arrives second exhaust pipeline
End.
7th step: installation mold at second exhaust pipeline, pours C20 fine-stone concrete, when second exhaust pipe protection pier concrete
After intensity reaches about 75%, remove mould, install can secondary utilize tapestry brick.Tapestry brick uses marble corner material
(about 12mm is thick) pastes decoration.
Claims (10)
1. an insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system, it is characterised in that: include the first exhaust pipeline (1) of the through setting of transverse and longitudinal,
Wherein, in the first exhaust pipeline (1) of horizontally set arranged side by side, the spacing between each arm is 5.4-5.6m, the most longitudinally disposed
First exhaust pipeline (1) in spacing between each arm be 5.2-5.4m；Along length side on described first exhaust pipeline (1)
Block to the eyelet cone sponge ball being evenly equipped with multiple steam vent (3) and steam vent (3), indulging of first exhaust pipeline (1)
Horizontal infall is provided with second exhaust pipeline (2), and second exhaust pipeline (2) passes roofing heat-insulating layer (4), roof waterproof layer (5)
And roofing adhered layer (6) protrudes from roofing, second exhaust pipeline (2) protrudes from roof sections and is externally provided with abutment sleeve (7), location
Sleeve (7) outer wrapping concrete (8).
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 1 system, it is characterised in that: described first exhaust pipeline
(1) transverse and longitudinal spacing is 5.5m*5.3m, the outermost row's exhaustor in first exhaust pipeline (1) and the spacing of roofing surrounding gutter
For 2.5m.
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 1 system, it is characterised in that: described steam vent (3) hole
Eye is 100mm for the spacing between blossom type and each steam vent (3).
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 1 system, it is characterised in that: described roofing heat-insulating layer
(4) it is Lightweight ceramic granulosa.
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 1 system, it is characterised in that: described second exhaust pipeline
(2) top is provided with Ventilated cap (9), and Ventilated cap (9) four side is equipped with steam vent, and Ventilated cap (9) upper end is provided with the brim of a hat
(10).
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 5 system, it is characterised in that: described Ventilated cap (9) is adopted
Decoration is pasted with marble corner material.
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 1 system, it is characterised in that: described abutment sleeve (7)
And it is inoculated with ointment in the gap between second exhaust pipeline (2).
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road the most according to claim 1 system, it is characterised in that: described first exhaust pipeline
And second exhaust pipeline (2) all uses pvc pipe (1).
9. an insulation roofing exhaust pipe pipeline construction method, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
The first step: first cleaning roofing Bars In Poured Concrete Slab basic unit, roofing region is separated by technical staff according to roofing size,
One big roofing is divided into several little region according to structure situation；It is then determined that discharge duct position, outermost is made to arrange exhaustor
From surrounding 2.5m width, transverse and longitudinal spacing is 5.5m*5.3m；
Second step: pre-buried caliber Φ 50 exhaustor pipe clamp, bracing wire control deviation is less than 15mm；Using thickness is 20mm cement mortar
Levelling and built-in pipe fixes locking member；
3rd step: by a diameter of Φ 50PVC exhaustor both side surface brill spacing be 100mm, the blossom type aerofluxus of a diameter of 10mm
Hole, by the most through first exhaust pipeline that installs of the position line put well in advance, and reserved steam vent position；
4th step: clean out foreign material in pipeline, after sponge ball is cut into cone, fills in steam vent；
5th step: at the vertically-mounted second exhaust pipeline of infall in length and breadth of first exhaust pipeline, after acceptance(check), use Lightweight ceramic
Grain parcel is to first exhaust pipeline top；
6th step: lay alkaline-resisting grid cloth together on the top using light ceramic as heat-insulation layer, wipe one's face with anticracking grout, then
Carry out waterproof layer, architectural surface processes；
7th step: installation mold at second exhaust pipeline, pours C20 fine-stone concrete, when second exhaust pipe protection pier concrete strength
After reaching about 75%, remove mould, install can secondary utilize tapestry brick.
A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe pipeline construction method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: each row described
Spacing between trachea pipe clamp is 1.5m-2.0m.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2015109106256 | 2015-12-10 | ||
| CN201510910625 | 2015-12-10 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106320616A true CN106320616A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| CN106320616B CN106320616B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610721985.6A Active CN106320616B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of insulation roofing exhaust pipe road system and construction method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108797904A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of accessible roof secretly buries discharge duct construction method |
| CN113235838A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 常州市明丽环境科技有限公司 | Roof waterproof layer structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113898133A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-07 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Penetration-free roof insulation layer ventilation system |
| CN114165000A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 中国海洋大学 | Roof exhaust pipe protection device and roof |
| CN114961140A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-30 | 黄淮学院 | Inverted planting roof waterproof slope layer steam exhaust channel and construction process thereof |
| CN115434482A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-06 | 南通华荣建设集团有限公司 | Exhaust pipeline system and construction method thereof |
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| CN203049939U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏江中集团有限公司 | Roof exhaust system |
| CN203129452U (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-08-14 | 上海森信建设工程有限公司 | Inversion roof structure with exhaust channel |
| CN203475727U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-03-12 | 叶香雄 | Roof ventilation pipe waterproof structure |
| CN204691108U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-07 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Spliced roofing exhaust pipe network |
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| CN201695586U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-01-05 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Thermal insulation roofing exhaust pipe |
| CN203049939U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏江中集团有限公司 | Roof exhaust system |
| CN203129452U (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-08-14 | 上海森信建设工程有限公司 | Inversion roof structure with exhaust channel |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108797904A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of accessible roof secretly buries discharge duct construction method |
| CN113235838A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 常州市明丽环境科技有限公司 | Roof waterproof layer structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113898133A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-07 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Penetration-free roof insulation layer ventilation system |
| CN114165000A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-11 | 中国海洋大学 | Roof exhaust pipe protection device and roof |
| CN114961140A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-30 | 黄淮学院 | Inverted planting roof waterproof slope layer steam exhaust channel and construction process thereof |
| CN114961140B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2024-02-09 | 黄淮学院 | Inverted planting roof waterproof slope finding layer steam exhaust channel and construction process thereof |
| CN115434482A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-06 | 南通华荣建设集团有限公司 | Exhaust pipeline system and construction method thereof |
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