CN106319967A - 天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺 - Google Patents
天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 hydroxyethyl alkylamine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 5
- FWUAFDWZYSMWES-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=CC=C)O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(=CC=C)O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FWUAFDWZYSMWES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YKEQBQVVQRWASN-UHFFFAOYSA-M C(C)OS(=O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)N[Na] Chemical compound C(C)OS(=O)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)N[Na] YKEQBQVVQRWASN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WOXDLIHICZZCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)C(C[Na])N Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)C(C[Na])N WOXDLIHICZZCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：1)将1～2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。本发明整理后的面料性能好，且手感柔软。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺。
背景技术
现有面料的耐洗、防缩、防霉、防蛀、抗菌、阻燃、抗静电、抗皱、耐磨性能都有待提高，且手感不够柔软。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，其整理后的面料具有优异的耐洗、防缩、防霉、防蛀、抗菌、阻燃、抗静电、抗皱、耐磨性能，且手感柔软。
为实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案是设计一种天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将1～2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
优选的，天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将1重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
优选的，天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
优选的，天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将1.2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
本发明的优点和有益效果在于：提供一种天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，其整理后的面料具有优异的耐洗、防缩、防霉、防蛀、抗菌、阻燃、抗静电、抗皱、耐磨性能，且手感柔软。
“整理液”的性能和用途是由其组分及配比所决定的，且“整理液”中的不同组分会相互影响，组分及其配比会决定“整理液”的最终性能，如果组分及其配比不相互协调，单个组分所带来的有益效果，会被其他组分消减甚至消除，严重的时候，不同组分相互抵触，起不到整体综合作用，产生负作用和次品。本发明通过大量创造性劳动、反复验证，得到“整理液”的最优组分及配比，使得多个组分综合在一起、相互协调、并产生正向综合效应。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
本发明具体实施的技术方案是：
实施例1
天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将1～2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
实施例2
天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将1重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
实施例3
天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
实施例4
天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，包括如下步骤：
1)将1.2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
经上述各实施例整理后的面料，具有优异的耐洗、防缩、防霉、防蛀、抗菌、阻燃、抗静电、抗皱、耐磨性能，且手感柔软。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (4)
1.天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)将1～2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
2.根据权利要求1所述的天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)将1重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
3.根据权利要求1所述的天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)将2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
4.根据权利要求1所述的天鹅绒针织面料的后整理工艺，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
1)将1.2重量份壳聚糖季铵盐、1.1重量份羟乙基烷基胺、0.5重量份纳米级氢氧化铝、4.1重量份二异氰酸酯、1.3重量份脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸盐依次投入62重量份去离子水中，搅拌均匀；
2)再依次投入4.2重量份聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、1.1重量份月桂酰氨乙基硫酸钠、4.2重量份柠檬酸三乙酯、3.6重量份羟基丁苯树脂、1.1重量份茶皂素，继续搅拌，至充分混合均匀，制得整理液；
3)再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理，取出后恒温烘干。
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103603122A (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | 一种高透气保暖复合天鹅绒织物 |
| CN105350290A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 常熟市庄丹奴服饰有限公司 | 服装面料的染整工艺 |
| CN105568676A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市泽众家用纺织品有限公司 | 枕套面料 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103603122A (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | 一种高透气保暖复合天鹅绒织物 |
| CN105350290A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 常熟市庄丹奴服饰有限公司 | 服装面料的染整工艺 |
| CN105568676A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市泽众家用纺织品有限公司 | 枕套面料 |
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