CN106318544A - 一种耐高温干膜润滑剂 - Google Patents

一种耐高温干膜润滑剂 Download PDF

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CN106318544A
CN106318544A CN201610673405.0A CN201610673405A CN106318544A CN 106318544 A CN106318544 A CN 106318544A CN 201610673405 A CN201610673405 A CN 201610673405A CN 106318544 A CN106318544 A CN 106318544A
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parts
dry film
oxide
lubricating agent
temperature
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谢光玉
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2213/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2213/02—Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained from monomers containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/06—Instruments or other precision apparatus, e.g. damping fluids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐高温干膜润滑剂，所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑10‑30份、石墨10‑20份、氯丁橡胶1‑5份、氧化铅2‑8份、胶粘剂1‑5份、四氧化三铁1‑3份、混合溶剂20‑40份。本发明的目的是在于提供一种节能环保、功效全面的金属防锈干膜润滑剂。

Description

一种耐高温干膜润滑剂
技术领域
本发明涉及精细化工的技术领域，具体地说是一种耐高温干膜润滑剂。
背景技术
干膜润滑是借助于粘结剂将固体润滑剂、耐磨添加剂等牢固地粘结在运动的摩擦表面上起耐磨润滑防护作用的一种技术，形成固体润滑干膜的材料称为干膜润滑剂。干膜润滑剂形成的干膜可以在干摩擦条件下起到固体润滑作用，也可与润滑油、脂、膏共用，还有防腐保护膜作用，同时也用于已被磨损的表面修补或表面防粘防污(垢)等。广泛应用于航空、航天、机械、交通、石化、建筑、船舶、电子等工业部门的摩擦零件。干膜润滑剂多采用类似于涂料的有机或无机粘结剂，添加各种辅助材料，包括固体润滑剂、耐磨添加剂、抗氧剂等，将这种干膜润滑剂通过喷涂、刷涂、浸涂等施工方法，在摩擦部件表面形成10-80μm厚的涂层，经一定温度固化形成干膜。
干膜润滑剂是固体润滑法的一种，它是利用胶粘剂将粉末状的固体润滑剂及其它填料粘附在金属底材上，从而起到润滑的作用。所采用的胶粘剂可以是天然的或人工合成的有机树脂，也可以是无机化合物。
本发明的目的在于提供一种既具有良好附着力、柔韧性、抗冲击性、防腐性及耐溶剂性，又具有较好的耐高温性能的干膜润滑剂。
发明内容
本发明的目的是在于提供一种节能环保、功效全面的耐高温干膜润滑剂。
本发明采用的技术方案是：
一种耐高温干膜润滑剂，所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑10-30份、石墨10-20份、氯丁橡胶1-5份、氧化铅2-8份、胶粘剂1-5份、四氧化三铁1-3份、混合溶剂20-40份。
优选地，所述的耐高温干膜润滑剂，所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑20份、石墨15份、氯丁橡胶3份、氧化铅5份、胶粘剂3份、四氧化三铁2份、混合溶剂30份。
本发明的优点是：本发明具有防锈、解锈、润滑、清洗等四大功效，是各类机械设备、精密仪器、零部件在生产、储存、保养、修理等环节都能适用的一种高效保养剂，可让金属制品长时间保持上佳的工作状态，延长使用寿命。
具体实施方式
本发明结合以下实施例作进一步描述。
实施例1
一种耐高温干膜润滑剂，所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑10份、石墨10份、氯丁橡胶1份、氧化铅2份、胶粘剂1份、四氧化三铁1份、混合溶剂20份。
实施例2
一种耐高温干膜润滑剂，所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑20份、石墨15份、氯丁橡胶3份、氧化铅5份、胶粘剂3份、四氧化三铁2份、混合溶剂30份。
实施例3
一种耐高温干膜润滑剂，所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑30份、石墨20份、氯丁橡胶5份、氧化铅8份、胶粘剂5份、四氧化三铁3份、混合溶剂40份。
应理解，该实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外，应理解，在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后，本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改，这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种耐高温干膜润滑剂，其特征在于所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑10-30份、石墨10-20份、氯丁橡胶1-5份、氧化铅2-8份、胶粘剂1-5份、四氧化三铁1-3份、混合溶剂20-40份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的耐高温干膜润滑剂，其特征在于所述各材料按以下重量份比组成：三氧化二锑20份、石墨15份、氯丁橡胶3份、氧化铅5份、胶粘剂3份、四氧化三铁2份、混合溶剂30份。
CN201610673405.0A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 一种耐高温干膜润滑剂 Pending CN106318544A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1186847A (zh) * 1996-12-29 1998-07-08 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 触变型干膜润滑剂
CN102199474A (zh) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-28 安徽工业大学 金属零部件用干膜润滑剂
CN102226125A (zh) * 2011-05-17 2011-10-26 安徽工业大学 一种无机耐高温干膜润滑剂

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1186847A (zh) * 1996-12-29 1998-07-08 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 触变型干膜润滑剂
CN102199474A (zh) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-28 安徽工业大学 金属零部件用干膜润滑剂
CN102226125A (zh) * 2011-05-17 2011-10-26 安徽工业大学 一种无机耐高温干膜润滑剂

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Application publication date: 20170111