CN106306303A - White-radish-containing dried loquat fruit capable of moistening lung and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

White-radish-containing dried loquat fruit capable of moistening lung and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106306303A
CN106306303A CN201610700069.4A CN201610700069A CN106306303A CN 106306303 A CN106306303 A CN 106306303A CN 201610700069 A CN201610700069 A CN 201610700069A CN 106306303 A CN106306303 A CN 106306303A
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China
Prior art keywords
white
vacuum
loquat fruit
nutritional solution
nutrition
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CN201610700069.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘赛赛
刘占占
刘青亚
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Anhui Huajian Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Huajian Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610700069.4A priority Critical patent/CN106306303A/en
Publication of CN106306303A publication Critical patent/CN106306303A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/364Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a white-radish-containing dried loquat fruit capable of moistening lung and a preparation method thereof. The white-radish-containing dried loquat fruit capable of moistening lung is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-120 parts of loquat fruit, 2-4 parts of rock sugar, 2-4 parts of sugarcane leaf, 2-4 parts of bulbus fritilariae, 6-8 parts of white radish, 4-6 parts of loach, a right amount of lemon juice, a right amount of white granulated sugar and a right amount of spinach juice. The dried loquat fruit prepared by the technique has delicate mouthfeel and proper sourness and sweetness, has the thick fragrance of the loquat fruit, is free of any peculiar smell or sugar crystal, and has no liquid dripping or impurity. By using the rock sugar, sugarcane leaves, bulbus fritilariae, white radishes, loaches and other raw materials, the prepared dried loquat fruit has the health-care effects of moistening the lung and the like.

Description

A kind of white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, particularly relate to a kind of white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is the original producton location of Folium Eriobotryae, is also main Loquat growth state, and yield accounts for world's Folium Eriobotryae total output 70%.Fractus Eriobotryae is nutritious, sarcocarp soft and succulency, and owing to collection period is short, skin thin inconvenience storage and long-distance transport, fresh fruit is rotten Rotten degree is serious, causes certain economic loss, the wasting of resources, so the deep processing of Folium Eriobotryae effectively solves this problem. Folium Eriobotryae processing mainly has fruit juice, preserved fruit, canned food, fruit jam, loquat flower tea product, and loquat leaf extract, Distillate Folium Eriobotryae cough suppressing medicine etc..Really One of dry always fruit product that people like, uses the dried fruits of traditional method processing, and consumption sugar is many, and sugariness is high, and heat is big, color Pool is poor, does not the most adapt to food industry low calorie, the development trend of low sugariness..
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and system thereof Preparation Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80-120, crystal sugar 2-4, sweet Sugarcane leaf 2-4, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 2-4, white turnip 6-8, Misgurni anguillicaudati 4-6, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is appropriate.
The preparation method of described white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, comprises the following steps:
One, take Fractus Eriobotryae, cut away half after cleaning, carry out vacuum microwave drying after enucleation, to moisture at 38wt%- 56wt%, makes fruit softening.
Two, crystal sugar and leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis being mixed, the water adding 6-10 times is endured to crystal sugar thawing, obtains crystal sugar water;By Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, in vain Radix Raphani, Misgurni anguillicaudati mixing add the water of 200-300 times, after big fire is boiled, filter, obtain Misgurni anguillicaudati decoction;By Misgurni anguillicaudati decoction and crystal sugar water Mixing, stirs evenly and obtains nutritional solution;
Three, the loquat fruit after softening is placed in the colour-keeping liquid mixed by Fructus Citri Limoniae juice and water immersion 3 hours, described color fixative In liquid, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is 1:4 with the weight ratio of water;Described colour-keeping liquid is mixed with the spinach juice of 30% white sugar and 5%;
Four, the loquat fruit after color retention is placed in steam after burn 120s, then is placed in nutritional solution and carries out a vacuum Oozing nutrition to process, vacuum is oozed the detailed process that nutrition processes and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution is 35-45 DEG C, evacuation 15- 20 minutes is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 hour, and the temperature of nutritional solution is whole 30-60 DEG C it is maintained at during individual;
Five, vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes first be placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and be dried 4 hours, place into Carrying out secondary vacuum in nutritional solution and ooze nutrition process, secondary vacuum oozes the detailed process of nutrition process and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution Degree is for 40-60 DEG C, and evacuation 15-20 minute is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 Hour, the temperature of nutritional solution is maintained at 30-70 DEG C during whole;
Six, secondary vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes and is placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and is dried 8 hours, finally ease back, Classification, it is packaged to be finished product.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention softens Folium Eriobotryae by vacuum microwave drying, owing to microwave makes cell interior fast Speed heating produces steam and can be bored a hole by Cuticle of cell layer, then the gas in making sarcocarp with the vacuum of barometric gradient for mass transfer force Body is expelled directly out, and makes the fruit tissue of densification be softened;It is easy to follow-up color fixative and oozes nutrition, it addition, pass through microwave softened Sarcocarp, it is also possible to play the activity of inactive enzyme, slough astringent taste, increase cell permeability and the effect of suppression g.
In color fixative operation, having citric acid in Fructus Citri Limoniae juice, loquat fruit is soaking through citric acid, has good color fixative and makees With.Also make the later stage that the color of Fractus Eriobotryae can be made in dry run to keep preferably.The spinach juice added in colour-keeping liquid contains Oxalic acid, when loquat fruit soaks in colour-keeping liquid, makees owing to oxalic acid treatment can reduce Fractus Eriobotryae superficial cell Lipid peroxidation metabolism With the injury with active oxygen, thus help the integrity maintaining cell membrane.Color-protecting function is had good facilitation.
The present invention carries out twice vacuum and oozes nutrition and process the Folium Eriobotryae after softened and color retention, accelerates the deep of nutrition Enter to penetrate into, decrease the time that nutrition is penetrated into.
The Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits delicate mouthfeel that present invention process is prepared, sour and sweet palatability, there is the strong fragrance of Folium Eriobotryae, be as good as Taste, sugar-free crystallizes, and separates out without juice, free from admixture.Use the raw materials such as crystal sugar, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, white turnip, Misgurni anguillicaudati so that make Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits there is the health-care effecies such as lung moistening.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80, crystal sugar 2, Caulis Sacchari sinensis Leaf 2, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 2, white turnip 6, Misgurni anguillicaudati 4, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is appropriate.
The preparation method of described white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, comprises the following steps:
One, take Fractus Eriobotryae, cut away half after cleaning, carry out vacuum microwave drying after enucleation, to moisture at 38wt%wt%, make Fruit softening.
Two, crystal sugar and leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis being mixed, the water adding 6 times is endured to crystal sugar thawing, obtains crystal sugar water;By Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, white trailing plants Foretell, Misgurni anguillicaudati mixes the water adding 200 times, after big fire is boiled, filters, obtains Misgurni anguillicaudati decoction;Misgurni anguillicaudati decoction and crystal sugar water are mixed, Stir evenly and obtain nutritional solution;
Three, the loquat fruit after softening is placed in the colour-keeping liquid mixed by Fructus Citri Limoniae juice and water immersion 3 hours, described color fixative In liquid, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is 1:4 with the weight ratio of water;Described colour-keeping liquid is mixed with the spinach juice of 30% white sugar and 5%;
Four, the loquat fruit after color retention is placed in steam after burn 120s, then is placed in nutritional solution and carries out a vacuum Oozing nutrition to process, vacuum is oozed the detailed process that nutrition processes and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution is 35 DEG C, evacuation 15 minutes Being kPa to vacuum, then exit 5min, then Dipping 1 hour, and the temperature of nutritional solution is maintained at 30 during whole ℃;
Five, vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes first be placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and be dried 4 hours, place into Carrying out secondary vacuum in nutritional solution and ooze nutrition process, secondary vacuum oozes the detailed process of nutrition process and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution Degree is 40 DEG C, and evacuation 15 minutes is kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5min, then Dipping 1 hour, the temperature of nutritional solution 30 DEG C it are maintained at during whole;
Six, secondary vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes and is placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and is dried 8 hours, finally ease back, Classification, it is packaged to be finished product.

Claims (2)

1. a white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, it is characterised in that: the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80- 120, crystal sugar 2-4, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 2-4, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 2-4, white turnip 6-8, Misgurni anguillicaudati 4-6, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is suitable Amount.
The preparation method of white turnip lung moistening Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
One, take Fractus Eriobotryae, cut away half after cleaning, carry out vacuum microwave drying after enucleation, to moisture at 38wt%- 56wt%, makes fruit softening;
Two, crystal sugar and leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis being mixed, the water adding 6-10 times is endured to crystal sugar thawing, obtains crystal sugar water;By Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, white turnip, Misgurni anguillicaudati mixing adds the water of 200-300 times, after big fire is boiled, filters, obtains Misgurni anguillicaudati decoction;Misgurni anguillicaudati decoction and crystal sugar water are mixed Close, stir evenly and obtain nutritional solution;
Three, the loquat fruit after softening is placed in the colour-keeping liquid mixed by Fructus Citri Limoniae juice and water immersion 3 hours, described color fixative In liquid, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is 1:4 with the weight ratio of water;Described colour-keeping liquid is mixed with the spinach juice of 30% white sugar and 5%;
Four, the loquat fruit after color retention is placed in steam after burn 120s, then is placed in nutritional solution and carries out a vacuum Oozing nutrition to process, vacuum is oozed the detailed process that nutrition processes and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution is 35-45 DEG C, evacuation 15- 20 minutes is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 hour, and the temperature of nutritional solution is whole 30-60 DEG C it is maintained at during individual;
Five, vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes first be placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and be dried 4 hours, place into Carrying out secondary vacuum in nutritional solution and ooze nutrition process, secondary vacuum oozes the detailed process of nutrition process and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution Degree is for 40-60 DEG C, and evacuation 15-20 minute is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 Hour, the temperature of nutritional solution is maintained at 30-70 DEG C during whole;
Six, secondary vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes and is placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and is dried 8 hours, finally ease back, Classification, it is packaged to be finished product.
CN201610700069.4A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 White-radish-containing dried loquat fruit capable of moistening lung and preparation method thereof Pending CN106306303A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610700069.4A CN106306303A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 White-radish-containing dried loquat fruit capable of moistening lung and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955697A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-20 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 Grape seed blood fat reducing dried loquat and preparation method thereof
CN111955695A (en) * 2020-09-06 2020-11-20 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 Dried loquat fruit containing carrageen and capable of moistening lung and preparation method of dried loquat fruit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246881A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Method for preparing preserved fruits
CN103005126A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 重庆市中药研究院 Dried loquat and preparation method thereof
CN103461492A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-25 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 Snow pear radish lung-moistening yoghurt
CN104982621A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-10-21 芜湖宏洋食品有限公司 Heat-clearing lung-moistening sulfur-free dried mango and preparation process thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246881A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Method for preparing preserved fruits
CN103005126A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 重庆市中药研究院 Dried loquat and preparation method thereof
CN103461492A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-25 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 Snow pear radish lung-moistening yoghurt
CN104982621A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-10-21 芜湖宏洋食品有限公司 Heat-clearing lung-moistening sulfur-free dried mango and preparation process thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
刘新社 等: "《果蔬贮藏与加工技术》", 30 April 2014, 中国轻工业出版社 *
王锦涛: "枇杷果干加工工艺研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955695A (en) * 2020-09-06 2020-11-20 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 Dried loquat fruit containing carrageen and capable of moistening lung and preparation method of dried loquat fruit
CN111955697A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-20 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 Grape seed blood fat reducing dried loquat and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170111