CN106260444A - A kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106260444A
CN106260444A CN201610700030.2A CN201610700030A CN106260444A CN 106260444 A CN106260444 A CN 106260444A CN 201610700030 A CN201610700030 A CN 201610700030A CN 106260444 A CN106260444 A CN 106260444A
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China
Prior art keywords
folium
vacuum
juice
nutritional solution
nutrition
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Pending
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CN201610700030.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘赛赛
刘占占
刘青亚
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Anhui Huajian Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Huajian Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610700030.2A priority Critical patent/CN106260444A/en
Publication of CN106260444A publication Critical patent/CN106260444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/364Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae to calm the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof, the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80 120, Sucus Cucumidis sativi 46, flower leave 46, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 24, Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 24, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is appropriate.The Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits delicate mouthfeel that present invention process is prepared, sour and sweet palatability, there is the strong fragrance of Folium Eriobotryae, free from extraneous odour, sugar-free crystallizes, and separates out without juice, free from admixture.Use the raw materials such as Sucus Cucumidis sativi, flower leave, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Caulis Polygoni Multiflori so that the Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits made has health-care effecies such as calming the nerves.

Description

A kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae and calm the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is the original producton location of Folium Eriobotryae, is also main Loquat growth state, and yield accounts for world's Folium Eriobotryae total output 70%.Fractus Eriobotryae is nutritious, sarcocarp soft and succulency, and owing to collection period is short, skin thin inconvenience storage and long-distance transport, fresh fruit is rotten Rotten degree is serious, causes certain economic loss, the wasting of resources, so the deep processing of Folium Eriobotryae effectively solves this problem. Folium Eriobotryae processing mainly has fruit juice, preserved fruit, canned food, fruit jam, loquat flower tea product, and loquat leaf extract, Distillate Folium Eriobotryae cough suppressing medicine etc..Really One of dry always fruit product that people like, uses the dried fruits of traditional method processing, and consumption sugar is many, and sugariness is high, and heat is big, color Pool is poor, does not the most adapt to food industry low calorie, the development trend of low sugariness..
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and system thereof Preparation Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, and the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80-120, Sucus Cucumidis sativi 4-6, Flower leave 4-6, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 2-4, Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 2-4, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is appropriate.
Described Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves the preparation method of Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, comprises the following steps:
One, take Fractus Eriobotryae, cut away half after cleaning, carry out vacuum microwave drying after enucleation, to moisture at 38wt%- 56wt%, makes fruit softening.
Two, by flower leave, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, the water of Caulis Polygoni Multiflori mixing addition 200-300 times, after big fire is boiled, filter, obtain Chinese medicine juice;Sucus Cucumidis sativi is instilled in Chinese medicine juice, stir evenly and obtain nutritional solution;
Three, the loquat fruit after softening is placed in the colour-keeping liquid mixed by Fructus Citri Limoniae juice and water immersion 3 hours, described color fixative In liquid, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is 1:4 with the weight ratio of water;Described colour-keeping liquid is mixed with the spinach juice of 30% white sugar and 5%;
Four, the loquat fruit after color retention is placed in steam after burn 120s, then is placed in nutritional solution and carries out a vacuum Oozing nutrition to process, vacuum is oozed the detailed process that nutrition processes and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution is 35-45 DEG C, evacuation 15- 20 minutes is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 hour, and the temperature of nutritional solution is whole 30-60 DEG C it is maintained at during individual;
Five, vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes first be placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and be dried 4 hours, place into Carrying out secondary vacuum in nutritional solution and ooze nutrition process, secondary vacuum oozes the detailed process of nutrition process and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution Degree is for 40-60 DEG C, and evacuation 15-20 minute is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 Hour, the temperature of nutritional solution is maintained at 30-70 DEG C during whole;
Six, secondary vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes and is placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and is dried 8 hours, finally ease back, Classification, it is packaged to be finished product.
The invention have the advantage that the present invention softens Folium Eriobotryae by vacuum microwave drying, owing to microwave makes cell interior fast Speed heating produces steam and can be bored a hole by Cuticle of cell layer, then the gas in making sarcocarp with the vacuum of barometric gradient for mass transfer force Body is expelled directly out, and makes the fruit tissue of densification be softened;It is easy to follow-up color fixative and oozes nutrition, it addition, pass through microwave softened Sarcocarp, it is also possible to play the activity of inactive enzyme, slough astringent taste, increase cell permeability and the effect of suppression g.
In color fixative operation, having citric acid in Fructus Citri Limoniae juice, loquat fruit is soaking through citric acid, has good color fixative and makees With.Also make the later stage that the color of Fractus Eriobotryae can be made in dry run to keep preferably.The spinach juice added in colour-keeping liquid contains Oxalic acid, when loquat fruit soaks in colour-keeping liquid, makees owing to oxalic acid treatment can reduce Fractus Eriobotryae superficial cell Lipid peroxidation metabolism With the injury with active oxygen, thus help the integrity maintaining cell membrane.Color-protecting function is had good facilitation.
The present invention carries out twice vacuum and oozes nutrition and process the Folium Eriobotryae after softened and color retention, accelerates the deep of nutrition Enter to penetrate into, decrease the time that nutrition is penetrated into.
The Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits delicate mouthfeel that present invention process is prepared, sour and sweet palatability, there is the strong fragrance of Folium Eriobotryae, be as good as Taste, sugar-free crystallizes, and separates out without juice, free from admixture.Use the raw materials such as Sucus Cucumidis sativi, flower leave, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, Caulis Polygoni Multiflori so that system The Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits gone out has health-care effecies such as calming the nerves.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, and the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80, Sucus Cucumidis sativi 4, fresh Folium Arachidis hypogaeae 4, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 2, Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 2, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is appropriate.
Described Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves the preparation method of Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, comprises the following steps:
One, take Fractus Eriobotryae, cut away half after cleaning, carry out vacuum microwave drying after enucleation, to moisture at 38wt%wt%, make Fruit softening.
Two, by flower leave, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, the water of Caulis Polygoni Multiflori mixing addition 200 times, after big fire is boiled, filter, obtain Chinese medicine Juice;Sucus Cucumidis sativi is instilled in Chinese medicine juice, stir evenly and obtain nutritional solution;
Three, the loquat fruit after softening is placed in the colour-keeping liquid mixed by Fructus Citri Limoniae juice and water immersion 3 hours, described color fixative In liquid, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is 1:4 with the weight ratio of water;Described colour-keeping liquid is mixed with the spinach juice of 30% white sugar and 5%;
Four, the loquat fruit after color retention is placed in steam after burn 120s, then is placed in nutritional solution and carries out a vacuum Oozing nutrition to process, vacuum is oozed the detailed process that nutrition processes and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution is 35 DEG C, evacuation 15 minutes Being kPa to vacuum, then exit 5min, then Dipping 1 hour, and the temperature of nutritional solution is maintained at 30 during whole ℃;
Five, vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes first be placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and be dried 4 hours, place into Carrying out secondary vacuum in nutritional solution and ooze nutrition process, secondary vacuum oozes the detailed process of nutrition process and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution Degree is 40 DEG C, and evacuation 15 minutes is kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5min, then Dipping 1 hour, the temperature of nutritional solution 30 DEG C it are maintained at during whole;
Six, secondary vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes and is placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and is dried 8 hours, finally ease back, Classification, it is packaged to be finished product.

Claims (2)

1. a Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, it is characterised in that: the weight proportion between each raw material components is: Fractus Eriobotryae 80- 120, Sucus Cucumidis sativi 4-6, flower leave 4-6, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 2-4, Caulis Polygoni Multiflori 2-4, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is appropriate, white sugar is appropriate, spinach juice is suitable Amount.
Folium Arachidis hypogaeae the most according to claim 1 is calmed the nerves the preparation method of Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits, it is characterised in that: include following step Rapid:
One, take Fractus Eriobotryae, cut away half after cleaning, carry out vacuum microwave drying after enucleation, to moisture at 38wt%- 56wt%, makes fruit softening;
Two, by flower leave, Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, the water of Caulis Polygoni Multiflori mixing addition 200-300 times, after big fire is boiled, filter, obtain Chinese medicine Juice;Sucus Cucumidis sativi is instilled in Chinese medicine juice, stir evenly and obtain nutritional solution;
Three, the loquat fruit after softening is placed in the colour-keeping liquid mixed by Fructus Citri Limoniae juice and water immersion 3 hours, described color fixative In liquid, Fructus Citri Limoniae juice is 1:4 with the weight ratio of water;Described colour-keeping liquid is mixed with the spinach juice of 30% white sugar and 5%;
Four, the loquat fruit after color retention is placed in steam after burn 120s, then is placed in nutritional solution and carries out a vacuum Oozing nutrition to process, vacuum is oozed the detailed process that nutrition processes and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution is 35-45 DEG C, evacuation 15- 20 minutes is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 hour, and the temperature of nutritional solution is whole 30-60 DEG C it is maintained at during individual;
Five, vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes first be placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and be dried 4 hours, place into Carrying out secondary vacuum in nutritional solution and ooze nutrition process, secondary vacuum oozes the detailed process of nutrition process and is: the initial temperature of nutritional solution Degree is for 40-60 DEG C, and evacuation 15-20 minute is-75--85kPa to vacuum, and then exit 5-10min, then Dipping 1-2 Hour, the temperature of nutritional solution is maintained at 30-70 DEG C during whole;
Six, secondary vacuum oozes the loquat fruit after nutrition processes and is placed under the constant temperature of 60 DEG C and is dried 8 hours, finally ease back, Classification, it is packaged to be finished product.
CN201610700030.2A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of Folium Arachidis hypogaeae is calmed the nerves Folium Eriobotryae dried fruits and preparation method thereof Pending CN106260444A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955693A (en) * 2020-09-06 2020-11-20 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 Peanut leaf loquat dried fruit capable of soothing nerves and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246881A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Method for preparing preserved fruits
CN103005126A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 重庆市中药研究院 Dried loquat and preparation method thereof
CN104982621A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-10-21 芜湖宏洋食品有限公司 Heat-clearing lung-moistening sulfur-free dried mango and preparation process thereof

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246881A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Method for preparing preserved fruits
CN103005126A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-03 重庆市中药研究院 Dried loquat and preparation method thereof
CN104982621A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-10-21 芜湖宏洋食品有限公司 Heat-clearing lung-moistening sulfur-free dried mango and preparation process thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955693A (en) * 2020-09-06 2020-11-20 绿色田园(衡阳)农业发展有限公司 Peanut leaf loquat dried fruit capable of soothing nerves and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170104