CN106306252A - Pitaya flower drying technology - Google Patents
Pitaya flower drying technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106306252A CN106306252A CN201610728832.4A CN201610728832A CN106306252A CN 106306252 A CN106306252 A CN 106306252A CN 201610728832 A CN201610728832 A CN 201610728832A CN 106306252 A CN106306252 A CN 106306252A
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- Prior art keywords
- hylocereus undatus
- drying
- dry
- flower
- temperature
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 240000008086 Echinocereus enneacanthus Species 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000010837 Echinocereus enneacanthus subsp brevispinus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000006850 Echinocereus enneacanthus var dubius Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 claims description 61
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001128143 Rafflesia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003579 anti-obesity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 fragrant odour Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011061 large intestine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/33—Cactaceae (Cactus family), e.g. pricklypear or Cereus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses a pitaya flower drying technology and belongs to the technical field of drying. According to the pitaya flower drying technology, dried pitaya flowers are obtained through the steps of picking, pretreatment, selecting and arranging, drying, packaging and the like. The pitaya flowers obtained with the technology are pretreated with steam before drying and then treated with an automatic segmented drying technology, the moisture content is effectively reduced, no additive is added, and thus the dried pitaya flowers have uniform flower bodies, and are mild and white in color, free of fragments, aromatic in flavor and high in vitamin preservation rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process.
Background technology
Hylocereus undatus, belongs to the climbing herb plant of perennial fleshy-juicy for Cactaceae Hylocereus undatus, is grown in height 400 meters
To the forest hilly ground of 1300 meters.Hylocereus undatus does not has root, leaf and stem, colonizes in some by filamentary fibers thing bottom it wild climing
On rattan, from climing rattan, draw nutrient, the appearance extraordinary image Flos Epiphylli Oxypetali of flower, open between the annual Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-autumn Festival, so
There is again the call of false Flos Epiphylli Oxypetali.Hylocereus undatus, is named again " Rafflesia ", owing to it has very large incomparable flower to gain the name.
The highest nutrition of Hylocereus undatus, low in calories, and function is unique, containing substantial amounts of active ingredient.Have Constipation,
Promote eye health, antioxidation, free radical resisting, effect of suppression dementia, possibly together with skin whitening and antiobesity action, reduction
The effects such as blood glucose and prevention large intestine cancer.Hylocereus undatus can be with dish, tea dual-purpose, and meat and vegetables is all suitable, is a kind of genuine natural guarantor
Health food, but owing to flower moisture content reaches more than 86%, be unfavorable for storage, transport and process, except few part is eaten raw (wide
Area, east is used for eating raw or Baoshang) outward, still there is most of raw material to need to be dried.Commercially available dry Hylocereus undatus or color and luster obfuscation,
Inferior quality, the most mouldy;Stove drying is excessive, and food safety lacks guarantee.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at proposing a kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process, to solve the dry Hylocereus undatus that above-mentioned prior art exists
The technical problems such as color and luster shades, and nutritional labeling loss is big, inferior quality, the most mouldy.Dry to this end, the present invention proposes a kind of Hylocereus undatus
Dry technique, by steam pre-treatment before drying, then processes through automatization's segmentation stoving process, effectively reduces moisture and contain
Amount, additive-free, and also the Hylocereus undatus quirk after drying is neat, and color and luster profit is white, without fragment, fragrant odour, vitamin storage rate
High.
For solve above technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pluck: the overlord's the second afternoon 3-6 point after the flowers are in blossom is gathered, and cuts off from anthocaulus base portion, then flower put down gently to
In bamboo basket;
(2) pretreatment: with Hylocereus undatus cutter sweep, flower rip cutting is become 4-6 in time in 6-8h after flower harvesting impurities removing
Sheet, then carries out pretreatment with steam;
(3) select and put: pretreated Hylocereus undatus is placed on drying vehicle according to flower size;
(4) dry: dry early stage: first drying workshop temperature is risen to 53-56 DEG C, the baking of Hylocereus undatus will be well placed the most again
Dry turning pushes drying workshop, and to arrange dry-bulb temperature be 56 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 37 DEG C, carries out early stage drying;Mid-term dries
Dry: drying workshop temperature being risen to 60-62 DEG C, and dry-bulb temperature is set to 62 DEG C, wet bulb temperature is set to 45 DEG C, in carrying out
Phase dries;Later stage dries: dry-bulb temperature is set to 70 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 50 DEG C, carries out later stage drying;
(5) packaging: according to Hylocereus undatus quality, stop temperature and come out of the stove, cooling packing.
Preferably, in described step (1), plucking time is overlord's the flowers are in blossom fine day on next day 3-6 in afternoon point, wins flower and will open not
The Hylocereus undatus opened.
Preferably, in described step (2), steam is light salt brine steam, and brine strength is 1-3%.
Preferably, in described step (2), steam pre-treatment method is process 15-30s at 100 DEG C.
Preferably, in described step (3), Hylocereus undatus is put and identical according to kind, of the same size is laid in same drying
Che Shang, Hua Di are towards unanimously, and putting thickness is 2-4cm.
Preferably, drying vehicle commander 1.4m, wide 1.0m, high 2.2m in described step (3), 12 layers, two row's structures.
Preferably, described step (4) mid-early stage drying time is: 5-8h, and mid-term, drying time was: 3-5h, and the later stage dries
Time is: 2-4h.
Preferably, described step (4) is dried workshop temperature automatically controlled regulation equipment is installed, dry workshop outdoors equipped with room
Interior thermometer.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the prior art includes:
(1) the Hylocereus undatus stoving process of the present invention, by steam pre-treatment before drying, then dries work through automatization's segmentation
Skill processes, and effectively reduces moisture, additive-free, and the Hylocereus undatus quirk after drying is neat, and color and luster profit is white, without broken
Sheet, fragrant odour, vitamin storage rate is high.
(2) the Hylocereus undatus stoving process of the present invention is simple to operate, and drying plant can be with intelligent temperature control with automatically arrange temperature, energy consumption
Little, automaticity is high, reduces hand labor, is suitable for large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.It is emphasized that the description below is only
It is only exemplary rather than in order to limit the scope of the present invention and application thereof.
Embodiment one:
A kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pluck: " taking on auspicious omen No. 1 ", " taking on auspicious omen No. 2 " overlord second becoming a fine day afternoon 3 and start to gather, on band after the flowers are in blossom
Rubber gloves wins the Hylocereus undatus that flower will be opened, and cuts off from anthocaulus base portion, then flower is put down gently to bamboo basket by kind;
(2) pretreatment: flower rip cutting is become 4, then with Hylocereus undatus cutter sweep in 6h after flower harvesting impurities removing
At 100 DEG C, pretreatment 15s is carried out with the steam that brine strength is 1%;
(3) select and put: pretreated Hylocereus undatus is laid in same length according to according to kind, flower of the same size
1.4m, wide 1.0m, high 2.2m, 12 layers, on the drying vehicle of two row's structures, Hua Di is towards unanimously, and putting thickness is 2cm;
(4) dry: dry workshop and temperature automatically controlled regulation equipment is installed, dry workshop outdoors equipped with indoor temperature table, dry
Dry early stage: drying workshop temperature is risen to 53 DEG C, then pushes the drying vehicle being well placed Hylocereus undatus drying workshop, and arranges dry
Bulb temperature is 56 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 37 DEG C, dries 8h;Mid-term dries: drying workshop temperature is risen to 60 DEG C, and will be dry
Bulb temperature is set to 62 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 45 DEG C, dries 5h;Later stage dries: dry-bulb temperature is set to 70 DEG C, wet bulb
Temperature is set to 50 DEG C, dries 4h;
(5) packaging: Hylocereus undatus uniform drying, color and luster profit is white, and strong flavor stops temperature and comes out of the stove, cooling packing.
Embodiment two:
A kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pluck: " taking on auspicious omen No. 1 ", " taking on auspicious omen No. 2 " overlord second becoming a fine day afternoon 4 and start to gather, on band after the flowers are in blossom
Rubber gloves wins the Hylocereus undatus that flower will be opened, and cuts off from anthocaulus base portion, then flower is put down gently to bamboo basket by kind;
(2) pretreatment: flower rip cutting is become 6, so with Hylocereus undatus cutter sweep in 6.5h after flower harvesting impurities removing
At 100 DEG C, pretreatment 20s is carried out afterwards with the steam that brine strength is 2%;
(3) select and put: pretreated Hylocereus undatus is laid in same length according to according to kind, flower of the same size
1.4m, wide 1.0m, high 2.2m, 12 layers, on the drying vehicle of two row's structures, Hua Di is towards unanimously, and putting thickness is 2.5cm;
(4) dry: dry workshop and temperature automatically controlled regulation equipment is installed, dry workshop outdoors equipped with indoor temperature table, dry
Dry early stage: drying workshop temperature is risen to 54 DEG C, then pushes the drying vehicle being well placed Hylocereus undatus drying workshop, and arranges dry
Bulb temperature is 56 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 37 DEG C, dries 7h;Mid-term dries: drying workshop temperature is risen to 61 DEG C, and will be dry
Bulb temperature is set to 62 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 45 DEG C, dries 4.5h;Later stage dries: dry-bulb temperature is set to 70 DEG C, wet
Bulb temperature is set to 50 DEG C, dries 3h;
(5) packaging: Hylocereus undatus uniform drying, color and luster profit is white, and strong flavor stops temperature and comes out of the stove, cooling packing.
Embodiment three:
A kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pluck: " taking on auspicious omen No. 1 ", " taking on auspicious omen No. 2 " overlord second becoming a fine day afternoon 5 and start to gather, on band after the flowers are in blossom
Rubber gloves wins the Hylocereus undatus that flower will be opened, and cuts off from anthocaulus base portion, then flower is put down gently to bamboo basket by kind;
(2) pretreatment: flower rip cutting is become 4, then with Hylocereus undatus cutter sweep in 7h after flower harvesting impurities removing
At 100 DEG C, pretreatment 25s is carried out with the steam that brine strength is 2.5%;
(3) select and put: pretreated Hylocereus undatus is laid in same length according to according to kind, flower of the same size
1.4m, wide 1.0m, high 2.2m, 12 layers, on the drying vehicle of two row's structures, Hua Di is towards unanimously, and putting thickness is 3cm;
(4) dry: dry workshop and temperature automatically controlled regulation equipment is installed, dry workshop outdoors equipped with indoor temperature table, dry
Dry early stage: drying workshop temperature is risen to 55 DEG C, then pushes the drying vehicle being well placed Hylocereus undatus drying workshop, and arranges dry
Bulb temperature is 56 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 37 DEG C, dries 6h;Mid-term dries: drying workshop temperature is risen to 62 DEG C, and will be dry
Bulb temperature is set to 62 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 45 DEG C, dries 3.5h;Later stage dries: dry-bulb temperature is set to 70 DEG C, wet
Bulb temperature is set to 50 DEG C, dries 2h;
(5) packaging: Hylocereus undatus uniform drying, color and luster profit is white, and strong flavor stops temperature and comes out of the stove, cooling packing.
Embodiment four:
A kind of Hylocereus undatus stoving process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pluck: " taking on auspicious omen No. 1 ", " taking on auspicious omen No. 2 " overlord second becoming a fine day afternoon 6 and start to gather, on band after the flowers are in blossom
Rubber gloves wins the Hylocereus undatus that flower will be opened, and cuts off from anthocaulus base portion, then flower is put down gently to bamboo basket by kind;
(2) pretreatment: flower rip cutting is become 6, then with Hylocereus undatus cutter sweep in 8h after flower harvesting impurities removing
At 100 DEG C, pretreatment 30s is carried out with the steam that brine strength is 3%;
(3) select and put: pretreated Hylocereus undatus is laid in same length according to according to kind, flower of the same size
1.4m, wide 1.0m, high 2.2m, 12 layers, on the drying vehicle of two row's structures, Hua Di is towards unanimously, and putting thickness is 4cm;
(4) dry: dry workshop and temperature automatically controlled regulation equipment is installed, dry workshop outdoors equipped with indoor temperature table, dry
Dry early stage: drying workshop temperature is risen to 56 DEG C, then pushes the drying vehicle being well placed Hylocereus undatus drying workshop, and arranges dry
Bulb temperature is 56 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 37 DEG C, dries 5h;Mid-term dries: drying workshop temperature is risen to 62 DEG C, and will be dry
Bulb temperature is set to 62 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 45 DEG C, dries 3h;Later stage dries: dry-bulb temperature is set to 70 DEG C, wet bulb
Temperature is set to 50 DEG C, dries 2h;
(5) packaging: Hylocereus undatus uniform drying, color and luster profit is white, and strong flavor stops temperature and comes out of the stove, cooling packing.
Above content is to combine concrete/the most made for the present invention further description, it is impossible to
Assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.General technical staff of the technical field of the invention is come
Saying, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, these embodiments having described that can also be made some replacements or modification by it,
And these substitute or variant all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a Hylocereus undatus stoving process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pluck: the overlord's the second afternoon 3-6 point after the flowers are in blossom is gathered, and cuts off from anthocaulus base portion, and then flower is put down gently to bamboo basket
In;
(2) pretreatment: with Hylocereus undatus cutter sweep, flower rip cutting is become 4-6 sheet in time in 6-8h after flower harvesting impurities removing,
Then pretreatment is carried out with steam;
(3) select and put: pretreated Hylocereus undatus is placed on drying vehicle according to flower size;
(4) dry: dry early stage: first drying workshop temperature is risen to 53-56 DEG C, the drying vehicle of Hylocereus undatus will be well placed the most again
Pushing drying workshop, and to arrange dry-bulb temperature be 56 DEG C, wet bulb temperature is set to 37 DEG C, carries out early stage drying;Mid-term dries: will
Drying workshop temperature and rise to 60-62 DEG C, and dry-bulb temperature is set to 62 DEG C, wet bulb temperature is set to 45 DEG C, carries out baking in mid-term
Dry;Later stage dries: dry-bulb temperature is set to 70 DEG C, and wet bulb temperature is set to 50 DEG C, carries out later stage drying;
(5) packaging: according to Hylocereus undatus quality, stop temperature and come out of the stove, cooling packing.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (1), plucking time is despot
King blossom opens fine day on next day 3-6 in afternoon point, wins the Hylocereus undatus that flower will be opened.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (2), steam is light salt brine
Steam, brine strength is 1-3%.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that steam pre-treatment side in described step (2)
Method is process 15-30s at 100 DEG C.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (3) Hylocereus undatus put by
Identical according to kind, of the same size being laid on same drying vehicle, Hua Di is towards unanimously, and putting thickness is 2-4cm.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dry vehicle commander 1.4m in described step (3),
Wide 1.0m, high 2.2m, 12 layers, two row's structures.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) mid-early stage drying time
For: 5-8h, mid-term, drying time was: 3-5h, and later stage drying time is: 2-4h.
Hylocereus undatus stoving process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dry workshop in described step (4) and install
There is temperature automatically controlled regulation equipment, dry workshop outdoors equipped with indoor temperature table.
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CN201610728832.4A CN106306252A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Pitaya flower drying technology |
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CN201610728832.4A CN106306252A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Pitaya flower drying technology |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107950857A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-24 | 广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司 | Hylocereus undatus alternating temperature controls stoving process |
CN108782894A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-13 | 海口海味榔生物科技专业合作社 | One kind zero adds selenium-rich Moringa black tea and preparation method thereof |
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