CN106305846A - Pest-control chemical for broccoli and preparation method of pest-control chemical - Google Patents

Pest-control chemical for broccoli and preparation method of pest-control chemical Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305846A
CN106305846A CN201610693406.1A CN201610693406A CN106305846A CN 106305846 A CN106305846 A CN 106305846A CN 201610693406 A CN201610693406 A CN 201610693406A CN 106305846 A CN106305846 A CN 106305846A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
pest
caulis
weight
preparation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610693406.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹正祥
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Chuzhou Hengsheng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Chuzhou Hengsheng Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610693406.1A priority Critical patent/CN106305846A/en
Publication of CN106305846A publication Critical patent/CN106305846A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pest-control chemical for broccoli and a preparation method of the pest-control chemical. The pest-control chemical comprises dried orange peel, Pseudolarix amailis bark, folium artemisiae argyi, dried chili, Artemisia apiacea, garlic, calamus, pyrethrin and Euphorbia helioscopia L.. The preparation method includes the steps of firstly, weighing the components according to weight, adding water with the weight being 5-10 times of the weight of the components, decocting at 80-100 DEG C for 30-50 minutes, cooling, and filtering to obtain filtrate; secondly, adding water into the filtration residues, decocting, filtering, repeating twice, and combining obtained filtrate; thirdly, concentrating the combined filtrate to obtain the pest-control chemical. The pest-control chemical has the advantages that the broccoli can be effectively prevented from being affected by pests during growth, the health and high-quality broccoli can be obtained, the pest-control chemical is safe and free of pollution, damage, caused by pesticide residues, on human health is avoided, food safety is increased, and the pest-control chemical is suitable for being used by farmers and good in application value and environment protection significance.

Description

A kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural pest control techniques field, in particular it relates to a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament and preparation side Method.
Background technology
Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae is again broccoli, broccoli, is the quality vegetables that a kind of nutritive value is higher, has health care, beauty treatment work With, it is the high-grade vegetable in the fashionable world, it is favored by consumers with excellent in color, in recent years, because consumption demand increases Adding and agricultural sector structure adjustment, cultivated area increases year by year, along with development and the increase of Planting Years of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae industry, respectively Planting disease the most obvious, at present, people are when preventing and treating Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae growth insect pest, and the pesticide of general employing high concentration is sprayed, though So can play therapeutic effect, but can be to environment, and residual pesticide also can produce injury to human body or animal, and The symptoms such as consumption too much can produce impact to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae plant, such as burn seedlings, therefore, research and development one can effectively prevent west Insect pest impact in the growth course such as Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Sw., Herba Astragali Sinici, and there is the insecticide of environmental-protecting performance, significant and using value.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament and preparation method, Can effectively prevent Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect infestation impact in growth course, thus obtain health, the measured Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae of matter, have relatively Good using value.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that
The present invention relates to a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament, including each component of following parts by weight: dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 10 ~ 30 parts, soil chaste tree Skin 10 ~ 20 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10 ~ 20 parts, chilli 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 30 parts of Bulbus Allii, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 10 ~ 20 parts, Pyrethrum 5 ~ 15 parts, WUDUOYUN 5 ~ 10 parts.
Preferably, including each component of following parts by weight: dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 20 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 15 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15 parts, Fructus Capsici 15 Part, dry Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 13 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 18 parts, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15 parts, Pyrethrum 10 parts, WUDUOYUN 8 parts.
The invention still further relates to the preparation method of a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament, comprise the steps:
(1) weigh each component according to proportioning, add the water of 5 ~ 10 times of weight, in 80 ~ 100 DEG C of infusion 30 ~ 50min, cooling, filter Obtain filtrate;
(2) filtering residue after filtering in step (1) adds water infusion filtering again, is repeated twice, gained filtrate is merged;
(3) merging filtrate obtained in step (2) is concentrated, obtain described insecticide, wherein, the weight of thickened mixture Amount is 3 ~ 8 times of each component weight.
Preferably, the infusion temperature in described step (1) is 90 DEG C.
Preferably, the infusion time in described step (1) is 40min.
Preferably, described step (1) adds amount is Chinese medicinal material weight 8 times of water.
Preferably, the mixed liquor in described step (3) is concentrated into quality is quality of medicinal material 5 times of mixed liquor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament of the present invention and preparation method, it is possible to effectively prevent Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae from suffering worm in growth course Evil impact, thus obtain health, the measured Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae of matter, and described insecticide safety non-pollution, it is to avoid because pesticide residues are led The health of human body injury caused, improves foodsafety, is suitable for vast farmers friend and selects, has preferable using value and ring Protect meaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and need not In limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment relates to a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament and preparation method;
Described medicament is made up of following component: dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 20 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 15 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15 parts, 15 parts of Fructus Capsici, dry Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 13 Part, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 18 parts, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15 parts, Pyrethrum 10 parts, WUDUOYUN 8 parts.
The preparation process of described medicament is as follows:
(1) weigh each component according to proportioning, add the water of 8 times of weight, in 90 DEG C of infusion 40min, cooling, filter to get filtrate;
(2) filtering residue after filtering in step (1) adds water infusion filtering again, is repeated twice, gained filtrate is merged;
(3) merging filtrate obtained in step (2) is concentrated, obtain described insecticide, wherein, the weight of thickened mixture Amount is 5 times of each component weight.
During the insect protected medicament prepared by the present embodiment is applied to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae cultivation and growth, effectively prevent disease pest Evil so that Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae plant strain growth is healthy and strong, insect pest preventing and controlling rate reaches 91%, and yield of vegetables improves 38%.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment relates to a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament and preparation method;
Described medicament is made up of following component: dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 10 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 10 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10 parts, chilli 10 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 10 Part, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 10 parts, 10 parts of Bulbus Allii, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 10 parts, Pyrethrum 5 parts, WUDUOYUN 5 parts.
The preparation process of described medicament is as follows:
(1) weigh each component according to proportioning, add the water of 5 times of weight, in 100 DEG C of infusion 30min, cooling, filter to get filtrate;
(2) filtering residue after filtering in step (1) adds water infusion filtering again, is repeated twice, gained filtrate is merged;
(3) merging filtrate obtained in step (2) is concentrated, obtain described insecticide, wherein, the weight of thickened mixture Amount is 3 times of each component weight.
During the insect protected medicament prepared by the present embodiment is applied to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae cultivation and growth, effectively prevent disease pest Evil so that Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae plant strain growth is healthy and strong, insect pest preventing and controlling rate reaches 85%, and yield of vegetables improves 32%.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment relates to a kind of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament and preparation method;
Described medicament is made up of following component: dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 30 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 20 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 20 parts, chilli 20 parts, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 15 Part, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 20 parts, 30 parts of Bulbus Allii, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 20 parts, Pyrethrum 15 parts, WUDUOYUN 10 parts.
The preparation process of described medicament is as follows:
(1) weigh each component according to proportioning, add the water of 10 times of weight, in 80 DEG C of infusion 50min, cooling, filter to get filtrate;
(2) filtering residue after filtering in step (1) adds water infusion filtering again, is repeated twice, gained filtrate is merged;
(3) merging filtrate obtained in step (2) is concentrated, obtain described insecticide, wherein, the weight of thickened mixture Amount is 8 times of each component weight.
During the insect protected medicament prepared by the present embodiment is applied to Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae cultivation and growth, effectively prevent disease pest Evil so that Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae plant strain growth is healthy and strong, insect pest preventing and controlling rate reaches 87%, and yield of vegetables improves 35%.
Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament of the present invention and preparation method, it is possible to effectively prevent Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae from meeting with in growth course Affected by insect pest, thus obtained health, the measured Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae of matter, and described insecticide safety non-pollution, it is to avoid because pesticide is residual Stay the health of human body injury caused, improve foodsafety, be suitable for vast farmers friend and select, there is preferable using value With environment protection significance.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament, it is characterised in that: include each component of following parts by weight: dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 10 ~ 30 parts, soil Chaste tree skin 10 ~ 20 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10 ~ 20 parts, chilli 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 30 parts of Bulbus Allii, Chang Pu 10 ~ 20 parts, Pyrethrum 5 ~ 15 parts, WUDUOYUN 5 ~ 10 parts.
Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include each component of following parts by weight: Dry Pericarpium Citri tangerinae 20 parts, Cortex Pseudolaricis 15 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15 parts, 15 parts of Fructus Capsici, dry Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 13 parts, Herba Artemisiae Annuae 18 parts, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15 Part, Pyrethrum 10 parts, WUDUOYUN 8 parts.
3. the preparation method of a Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include walking as follows Rapid:
(1) weigh each component according to proportioning, add the water of 5 ~ 10 times of weight, in 80 ~ 100 DEG C of infusion 30 ~ 50min, cooling, filter Obtain filtrate;
(2) filtering residue after filtering in step (1) adds water infusion filtering again, is repeated twice, gained filtrate is merged;
(3) merging filtrate obtained in step (2) is concentrated, obtain described insecticide, wherein, the weight of thickened mixture Amount is 3 ~ 8 times of each component weight.
The preparation method of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described step (1) Infusion temperature is 90 DEG C.
The preparation method of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described step (1) The infusion time is 40min.
The preparation method of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described step adds in (1) Enter amount is Chinese medicinal material weight 8 times of water.
The preparation method of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae insect protected medicament the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described step (3) Mixed liquor is concentrated into quality is quality of medicinal material 5 times of mixed liquor.
CN201610693406.1A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Pest-control chemical for broccoli and preparation method of pest-control chemical Withdrawn CN106305846A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610693406.1A CN106305846A (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Pest-control chemical for broccoli and preparation method of pest-control chemical

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610693406.1A CN106305846A (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Pest-control chemical for broccoli and preparation method of pest-control chemical

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047634A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 安徽云中生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of composite pesticide for the broccoli prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047634A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 安徽云中生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of composite pesticide for the broccoli prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control

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Application publication date: 20170111