Terrapin raising device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation apparatus.It is more particularly related to a kind of Terrapin raising device.
Background technology
Throwing something and feeding under water the feeding habit of applicable Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann food speed can be made to accelerate, the dirt that testudinate activity produces exists
Deposit at the bottom of pond and cause water pollution to be not suitable for the growth of testudinate, and be difficult to clean off, need FCL change water and remove every time
Drift.Breeding wastewater is to be directly discharged in the ditch pool or storage reservoir, the most not only affects the pollution of other water systems, and cultivates
The feces of object and food-residue cause the eutrophy of other biological in water body.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of Terrapin raising device, it has and is prone to remove testudinate Excreta, energy
Water is changed in enough cycle operations, carry out feeding under water and improve testudinate eating speed, it is to avoid clear up and changes water due to entirety and give birth to testudinate
Ever-changing environment causes bigger change to be unfavorable for the problem that testudinate grows.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that a kind of Terrapin raising device, including:
Culturing pool, it is rectangular structure, vertically arranges the first baffle plate, described first baffle plate in described culturing pool
Bottom is connected by spike is fixing with at the bottom of described culturing pool pond, described first baffle plate described culturing pool is divided into left cell body with
Right cell body, the tilted second baffle that arranges of described right cell body, described second baffle is tilted towards downward from described first baffle plate bottom
Extending the described right cell body side away from described first baffle plate, described right cell body is away from the side and described the of described first baffle plate
Two baffle plates are connected by arcuation filter screen, at the bottom of described second baffle and described culturing pool pond between third gear plate is set, the described 3rd
Baffle plate is located close to the lopsidedness of described second baffle low side along described right cell body and extends downward described left cell body, wherein,
Described arcuation filter screen is bent upwards near one end of described culturing pool, and the volume ratio of described left cell body and described right cell body is 1-3:
8;
Sedimentation tank, vertically fix in described sedimentation tank a lower body, described lower body side spaced and parallel solid
Surely connecting a upper plate body, wherein, described lower body height is 4/5ths of described sedimentation tank height, and described upper plate body is with described
Sedimentation tank height is identical and is not attached at the bottom of described sedimentation tank pond;
Filtering ponds, are embedded with the first filter assemblies in the middle part of described filtering ponds, described first filter assemblies include circumferentially with
Wire netting that described filtering ponds connect and be sequentially laminated on the sponge on described wire netting, cinder, oyster shell, biochemical cotton, biochemical
Ball, magnet ring and pasture and water sand, wherein, described pasture and water sand upper end bedding warp layer cloth, described gauze is circumferentially with described filtering ponds even
Connecing, the height of described first filter assemblies is 3/5ths of described filtering ponds height;
Sterilization pool, is vertically spaced at the bottom of described sterilization pool pond and arranges multiple ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and described ultraviolet kills
The sheathed sealing shroud of bacterium lamp;
Drawing-in device, it is by steel wire hang above described right cell body, and described steel wire rope is through pulley with motor even
Connecing, described drawing-in device is the frustum cone structure that bottom surface is obliquely installed, and described drawing-in device side is along axisymmetrical from top to bottom
Interval arranges multiple feed table, described feed table include being bonded in the horizontal direction described drawing-in device side feed plate, with
And described feed plate both sides vertical with described drawing-in device be bonded in described drawing-in device side diagonally downward climb plate, its
In, on described feed plate, interval arranges multiple groove, described drawing-in device bottom surface angle of inclination with to described second baffle
Angle of inclination identical with incline direction;
Wherein, described left cell body bottom is provided with waste outlet, and described sedimentation tank is near a upper lateral part of described lower body
Being provided with waste material entrance, described waste outlet is connected with described waste material entrance by the first pipeline, described first pipeline and first
The pump housing connects;
Described sedimentation tank top is provided with precipitated liquid outlet away from the side of described waste material entrance, and described filtering ponds are positioned at institute
The pool wall stating gauze upper end is arranged at intervals with precipitated liquid entrance and purified liquor outlet, and described precipitated liquid exports by second pipe and institute
Stating the connection of precipitated liquid entrance, described second pipe and second pump housing to connect, described second pipe passes described first filter assemblies
Arrive at the bottom of described filtering ponds pond;
Described sterilization pool top is provided with clear liquid entrance and bactericidal liquid outlet, and described purified liquor outlet passes through the 3rd pipeline and institute
Stating the connection of clear liquid entrance, the outlet of described bactericidal liquid is connected with described right cell body by the 4th pipeline, described 4th pipeline and the 3rd
The pump housing connects.
Preferably, described Terrapin raising device, also include:
Second filter assemblies, described second filter assemblies prolongs away from the side level of described waste material entrance from described sedimentation tank
Extending the bottom of described upper plate body and seal against connection, wherein, described second filter assemblies includes by end screen cloth and top screen cloth
Composition hollow frame and be sequentially filled the cobble in described framework, rough sand and fine sand from down to up, screen cloth of the described end is
The stainless steel mesh of 10-15 mesh, described top screen cloth is the stainless steel mesh of 15-20 mesh.
Preferably, in described drawing-in device, the position of drawing-in device upper bottom surface 8-12 centimetre described in distance is in the horizontal direction
Card sets a plectane, and on described plectane, multiple through hole is offered at interval, and described drawing-in device upper bottom surface is provided with bactericidal liquid entrance, described
4th pipeline is connected with described bactericidal liquid entrance by flexible pipe.
Preferably, described 3rd pipeline between described purified liquor outlet with described clear liquid entrance is connected a valve.
Preferably, described purified liquor outlet is coated with microporous filter membrane.
Preferably, the inclination angle of described second baffle and third gear plate is set to 10-25 degree.
Preferably, the described left cell body water surface is planted the one in big, Herba Eichhorniae or Japanese pagodatree leaf duckweed.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
The first, the culturing pool of Terrapin raising device of the present invention is by the first baffle plate, second baffle and third gear plate
The zone of action of testudinate is separated with the feces of testudinate, it is achieved the initial gross separation at water source, will by the first pipeline and first pump housing
Waste material in left cell body enters sedimentation tank, and waste material is being crisscross arranged by lower body and upper plate body, testudinate feces in sedimentation tank
Secondary separation is realized with water body, by second pipe and second pump housing by the precipitated liquid in sedimentation tank under the effect of self gravitation
Entering filtering ponds, precipitated liquid filters to obtain clear liquid through the first filter assemblies in filtering ponds, and described clear liquid passes through the 3rd pipeline
With the 3rd pump housing, the clear liquid in filtering ponds is entered sterilization pool, return to right cell body, cycle operation through ultraviolet sterilization
Make use of water body itself to greatest extent, and avoid due to entirety cleaning pond and change water and cause bigger to testudinate living environment
Change and be unfavorable for the problem that testudinate grows.
The second, the described drawing-in device of Terrapin raising device of the present invention, putting into the bottom can carry for testudinate feed
For a platform, unsettled when floating on, for the activity of testudinate, shining the back of the body provides a platform.
3rd, the described plectane of Terrapin raising device of the present invention is fastened in described drawing-in device, by offering
Circular hole, forms shower nozzle, allows the bactericidal liquid in the 4th pipeline return to right cell body, be effectively increased water by the way of sprinkling
In oxygen content, promote testudinate growth.
4th, the sponge in described first filter assemblies of Terrapin raising device of the present invention, cinder, oyster shell, life
Change cotton, biochemistry ball, magnet ring and pasture and water sand act on step by step, strengthen the ability of purification, and it is smelly that cinder can effectively absorb in water body
Taste, oyster shell can regulate the water body acid-base value being applicable to testudinate growth.
5th, the institute between described purified liquor outlet and described clear liquid entrance of Terrapin raising device of the present invention
State the 3rd pipeline and connect a valve, by Valve controlling water velocity.
6th, the described purified liquor outlet of Terrapin raising device of the present invention is coated with microporous filter membrane, effectively filters out miscellaneous
Matter.
7th, the described second baffle of Terrapin raising device of the present invention and the inclination angle of third gear plate are set to
10-25 degree, it is possible to effectively make the quick landing of testudinate feces discharge to bottom.
8th, on the described left cell body water surface of the Terrapin raising device that water is changed in cycle operation of the present invention, plantation is big
, one in Herba Eichhorniae or Japanese pagodatree leaf duckweed, it is possible to absorb the elements such as nitrogen ammonia in testudinate feces, big, Herba Eichhorniae or Japanese pagodatree leaf duckweed
Photosynthesis during also can discharge oxygen, for testudinate growth provide oxygen.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described Terrapin raising device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the described drawing-in device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described first filter assemblies of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition
Word can be implemented according to this.
Should be appreciated that used herein such as " have ", " comprising " and " including " term do not allot one or many
Other element individual or the existence of a combination thereof or interpolation.
As Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of Terrapin raising device, including:
Culturing pool 1, it is rectangular structure, vertically arranges the first baffle plate 10 in described culturing pool 1, described first
Being connected by a spike 11 is fixing with at the bottom of described culturing pool 1 pond bottom baffle plate 10, described first baffle plate 10 is by described culturing pool 1 point
Being segmented into left cell body 12 and right cell body 13, the tilted second baffle 14 that arranges of described right cell body 13, described second baffle 14 is from described
First baffle plate 10 bottom extends obliquely downward to described right cell body 13 away from the side of described first baffle plate 10, described right cell body 13
Side away from described first baffle plate 10 is connected by arcuation filter screen 15 with described second baffle 14, described second baffle 14 and institute
Arranging third gear plate 16 between stating at the bottom of culturing pool 1 pond, described third gear plate 16 is located close to described second along described right cell body 13
The lopsidedness of baffle plate 14 low side extends downward described left cell body 12, and wherein, described arcuation filter screen 15 is near described culturing pool 1
One end be bent upwards, the volume ratio of described left cell body 12 and described right cell body 13 is 1-3:8;
Sedimentation tank 2, vertically fixes the interval, side of a lower body 20, described lower body 20 in described sedimentation tank 2
Parallel fixing connection one upper plate body 21, wherein, described lower body 20 height is 4/5ths of described sedimentation tank 2 height, described
Upper plate body 21 is the most identical with described sedimentation tank 2 and is not attached at the bottom of described sedimentation tank 2 pond;
Filtering ponds 3, are embedded with the first filter assemblies 30 in the middle part of described filtering ponds 3, described first filter assemblies 30 includes edge
Wire netting 300 that circumferential and described filtering ponds 3 are connected and be sequentially laminated on the sponge 301 on described wire netting 300, cinder
302, oyster shell 303, biochemical cotton 304, biochemistry ball 305, magnet ring 306 and pasture and water sand 307, wherein, described pasture and water sand 307 upper end bedding
Warp layer cloth 308, described gauze 308 is circumferentially connected with described filtering ponds 3, and the height of described first filter assemblies 30 is described
3/5ths of filtering ponds 3 height;
Sterilization pool 4, is vertically spaced at the bottom of described sterilization pool 4 pond and arranges multiple ultraviolet germicidal lamp 40, described ultraviolet
The sheathed sealing shroud 41 of line germicidal lamp 40;
Drawing-in device 5, it hangs on above described right cell body 13 by steel wire rope 51, and described steel wire rope 51 is through pulley 52
Being connected with motor 53, the frustum cone structure that described drawing-in device 5 is obliquely installed for bottom surface, described drawing-in device 5 side is along axis
Symmetry is spaced from top to bottom and arranges multiple feed table 54, and described feed table 54 includes being bonded in described drawing-in device in the horizontal direction
The feed plate 540 of 5 sides and described feed plate 540 both sides vertical with described drawing-in device 5 are bonded in described diagonally downward
Drawing-in device 5 side climb plate 542, wherein, on described feed plate 540, interval arranges multiple groove, the described groove side of being set to
Just increase and do not affect testudinate feed while feed plate capacity, described drawing-in device 5 bottom surface angle of inclination with to described the
The angle of inclination of two baffle plates 14 is identical with incline direction;
Wherein, described left cell body 12 bottom is provided with waste outlet 17, and described sedimentation tank 2 is near the one of described lower body 20
Upper lateral part is provided with waste material entrance 22, and described waste outlet 17 is connected with described waste material entrance 22 by the first pipeline 18, described
First pipeline 18 is connected with first pump housing 19;
Described sedimentation tank 2 top is provided with precipitated liquid outlet 23, described filtering ponds 3 away from the side of described waste material entrance 22
The pool wall being positioned at described gauze 308 upper end is arranged at intervals with precipitated liquid entrance 31 and purified liquor outlet 32, described precipitated liquid outlet 23
Being connected with described precipitated liquid entrance 31 by second pipe 24, described second pipe 24 is connected with second pump housing 25, and described second
Pipeline 24 arrives at the bottom of described filtering ponds 3 pond through described first filter assemblies 30;
Described sterilization pool 4 top is provided with clear liquid entrance and bactericidal liquid outlet 43, and described purified liquor outlet 32 is by the 3rd pipe
Road 33 connects with described clear liquid entrance, and described bactericidal liquid outlet 43 is connected with described right cell body 13 by the 4th pipeline 44, described
4th pipeline 44 is connected with the 3rd pump housing 45.
In technique scheme, during use, by the first baffle plate 10, described culturing pool 1 is divided into left cell body 12
With right cell body 13, right cell body 13 is zone of action and the feed area of testudinate, and described second baffle 14 is from described first baffle plate 10
Bottom extends obliquely downward to described right cell body 13 away from the side of described first baffle plate 10, and described right cell body 13 is away from described
The side of one baffle plate 10 is connected by arcuation filter screen 15 with described second baffle 14, and the feces of testudinate passes through second baffle 14 landing
Falling to third gear plate 16 to arcuation filter screen 15, landing is to left cell body 12 lower end then, it is achieved water source and the initial gross separation of feces,
By the first pipeline 18 and first pump housing 19, the waste material in left cell body 12 being entered sedimentation tank 2, waste material is in the effect of self gravitation
Lower and water body realizes secondary separation, and the water body being positioned at upper end flows into the side of upper plate body 21, through spontaneous by lower body 20
The effect of precipitation, the water body of upper end enters filtering ponds 3 by second pipe 24 and second pump housing 25, and precipitated liquid is in filtering ponds 3
Through the clear liquid that filters to obtain of the first filter assemblies 30, described clear liquid enters sterilization pool 4 by the 3rd pipeline 33, kills through ultraviolet
Bacterium is returning to right cell body 13, and cycle operation make use of water body itself to greatest extent, and avoids owing to entirety clears up pond
Son also changes water and causes bigger change to be unfavorable for the problem that testudinate grow to testudinate living environment, and described first filter assemblies 30 is logical
Cross sponge 301, cinder 302, oyster shell 303, biochemical cotton 304, biochemistry ball 305, magnet ring 306 and pasture and water sand 307 to act on step by step, strengthen
The ability purified, cinder 302 can effectively absorb the stink in water body, and oyster shell 303 can regulate and be applicable to testudinate growth
Water body acid-base value.
In another kind of technical scheme, described Terrapin raising device, also include:
Second filter assemblies 6, described second filter assemblies 6 from described sedimentation tank 2 away from the side of described waste material entrance 22
Extending horizontally to the bottom of described upper plate body 21 and seal against connection, wherein, described second filter assemblies 6 includes by end screen cloth
With top screen cloth composition hollow frame and be sequentially filled the cobble in described framework, rough sand and fine sand from down to up, described
End screen cloth is the stainless steel mesh of 10-15 mesh, and described top screen cloth is the stainless steel mesh of 15-20 mesh.The effect of this component is energy
Enough the precipitated liquid being flowed into described lower body 20 by described upper plate body 21 side is carried out a preliminary filtration.Use this
Scheme can alleviate the work load of filtering ponds 3, extends the useful life of filtering ponds 3.
In another kind of technical scheme, the position of drawing-in device 5 upper bottom surface 8-12 centimetre described in distance in described drawing-in device 5
Putting card in the horizontal direction and set a plectane 7, on described plectane 7, multiple through hole 70 is offered at interval, and described drawing-in device 5 upper bottom surface is arranged
Bactericidal liquid entrance 55, described 4th pipeline 44 is had to be connected with described bactericidal liquid entrance 55 by flexible pipe.The effect of this component is, warp
The bactericidal liquid crossing ultraviolet sterilization sequentially passes through described 4th pipeline 44, flexible pipe, and described bactericidal liquid entrance 55 arrives described plectane 7
Upper interval is offered multiple described through hole 70 and is again returned right cell body 13 in the way of sprinkling, it is possible to effective increase in water oxygen-containing
Amount, effectively realizes the cycle operation of waste water.Use this scheme can increase the oxygen content of water body.
In another kind of technical scheme, described 3rd pipeline between described purified liquor outlet 32 and described clear liquid entrance
33 connect a valve 34.The effect of this component controls water velocity.This scheme is used to regulate according to the actual needs logical
Cross purified liquor outlet 32 and be flowed into the water velocity of clear liquid entrance.
In another kind of technical scheme, described purified liquor outlet 32 is coated with microporous filter membrane.This component can effectively filter out miscellaneous
Matter.
In another kind of technical scheme, the inclination angle of described second baffle 14 and third gear plate 16 is set to 10-25 degree, closes
Suitable angle of inclination can effectively make the quick landing of testudinate feces discharge to bottom.This scheme is used to can solve the problem that testudinate
Feces is assembling the problem that inconvenience is removed and easily caused water quality deterioration at the bottom of pond.
In another kind of technical scheme, described left cell body 12 water surface is planted the one in big, Herba Eichhorniae or Japanese pagodatree leaf duckweed.
The elements such as the nitrogen ammonia that the effect of this component is big, Herba Eichhorniae or Japanese pagodatree leaf duckweed can absorb in testudinate feces, big, Herba Eichhorniae or
Also can discharge oxygen during the photosynthesis of Japanese pagodatree leaf duckweed, the growth for testudinate provides oxygen.Use this scheme can
The problem solving to cause water body to deteriorate in water body rich in ammonia nitrogen.
Number of devices described herein and treatment scale are used to the explanation of the simplification present invention.To Terrapin raising of the present invention
The application of device, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the legend with description.