CN106305311A - Grape growth control system - Google Patents

Grape growth control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305311A
CN106305311A CN201610687104.3A CN201610687104A CN106305311A CN 106305311 A CN106305311 A CN 106305311A CN 201610687104 A CN201610687104 A CN 201610687104A CN 106305311 A CN106305311 A CN 106305311A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
growth control
grape growth
sensor
central controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610687104.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆开珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuzhou Jiashi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chuzhou Jiashi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chuzhou Jiashi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chuzhou Jiashi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610687104.3A priority Critical patent/CN106305311A/en
Publication of CN106305311A publication Critical patent/CN106305311A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/18—Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a grape growth control system, which comprises a data collection unit, a central processing unit and a control terminal, wherein the data collection unit is connected with the central processing unit through an A/D converter; the central processing unit is connected with the control terminal; the data collection unit transmits detected information to the central processing unit; the information recognition, processing and conversion are performed through the central processing unit; a command is transmitted to the control terminal to be executed. The grape growth control system provided by the invention has the advantages that the most proper growth condition can be provided for the growth of the grapes, so that the grapes can realize healthy growth; the growth period is shortened; the softening phenomenon of the fruits in the growth period can also be avoided; the grape grains with good mouthfeel, bright color and luster and full appearances are obtained; the application value is high.

Description

A kind of grape growth control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, in particular it relates to a kind of grape growth control system.
Background technology
Fructus Vitis viniferae is the most delicious and tasty, and nutritive value is the highest, and in ripe berry, sugar content is up to 10～30%, with Portugal Grape sugar is main, can be directly absorbed by the body.Possibly together with mineral calcium, potassium, phosphorus, ferrum and multivitamin and needed by human amino Acid.For traditional Chinese medical science angle, Fructus Vitis viniferae is put down, sweet in the mouth acid, and nontoxic, the traditional Chinese medical science is thought, Fructus Vitis viniferae can " strong Chile muscles and bones of enriching blood, stomach invigorating Promoting the production of body fluid relieving thirst and restlessness, QI invigorating is relieved oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation diuresis, the good face of nourishing kidney the liver benefiting ", Fructus Vitis viniferae is the most edible, medicinal can saying is to be worth very Height, primary efficacy and effect be: relieving fatigue, antitoxin sterilization, improves allergic symptom, cancer-resisting, anti-anemia action, the intestines and stomach coordinating, Function of gallbladder promoting, inducing diuresis to remove edema, antiabortive, tonification and excited cerebral nerve, looks improving and the skin nourishing.
Improving constantly along with the planting benefit of Fructus Vitis viniferae in recent years, increasing orchard worker plants Fructus Vitis viniferae, the booth kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae Plant more extensive, but presently used booth be simple plastic greenhouse, it is impossible to well gather the status of implementation in booth, Optimum growing environment can not be provided for plant in booth.The homoiothermic measure of prior art medium temperature chamber booth is on booth top One vent window longitudinally through booth top is set.When the temperature shown according to the thermometer being arranged in booth or greenhouse, When greenhouse and canopy temperature are adjusted, need several workman that artificial volume is repeated and put or open and close vent window, adjust Joint is wasted time and energy, it is also difficult to accurately grasps the best plant growth temperature controlled in greenhouse, causes the plant growing in greenhouse to become Motility rate is low, yields poorly.This operating procedure labor intensity is big, speed slow, temperature effect is poor, temperature of shed is unbalanced, no in control Adapt to industrialized production.Therefore, a kind of grape growth greenhouse intelligent control system of research and development, provide the suitableeest for grape growth Preferably growth conditions so that gained fruit is in good taste, bright color, full, significant and using value.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grape growth control system, it is possible to for Portugal Grape growth provides optimum growth conditions, thus obtains in good taste, bright color, full grape fruit, preferably should have By value.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that
The present invention relates to a kind of grape growth control system, including data acquisition unit, central controller and control terminal, described Data acquisition unit is connected with described central controller by A/D converter, and described central controller connects described control terminal, The information detected is passed to central controller by described data acquisition unit, is carrying out information identification, place by central controller Reason, conversion, be sent to order control terminal and perform.
Preferably, described data acquisition unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, biography of ventilating Sensor, luminance sensor；Described control terminal includes blower fan system, irrigation system, air conditioning system, CO2Compensator, LED light source, Fluorescent lamp system.
Preferably, the dry and wet condition of described humidity sensor detection surrounding, ensure that environment is tieed up by humidification and dehumidifying Hold in the range of suitable appropriateness.
Preferably, plant is mainly watered by described humidification by irrigation system, and dehumidifying is mainly entered by air conditioning system Row desiccant dehumidification.
Preferably, described CO2Concentration sensor is to work as CO2When concentration is unable to reach claimed range, CO2Compensator will leave Open, supplement CO for environment2。
Preferably, described luminance sensor is for experiencing environment illumination intensity, when the intensity of illumination in greenhouse is less than setting During value, open abat vent and LED light source；When intensity of illumination is higher than setting value, close abat vent.
Preferably, described temperature sensor detects when real time temperature is higher than design temperature, and central controller will pass through Air conditioning system is opened in instruction, and allows fan be in rotating forward, is used for getting rid of indoor high temperature air, improves cooling efficiency, when detection temperature Degree less than setting value, then opens heating system and reversion fan；If detected value is in range of set value, then air conditioning system is in and treats Machine state.
Preferably, when described ventilation sensor detects the ventilation between grape trellis less than setting value, blower fan system is opened Open, provide enough ventilation conditions for environment.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
A kind of grape growth control system of the present invention, it is possible to provide optimum growth conditions for grape growth so that Portugal Grape can grow up healthy and sound, and not only shortens growth cycle, moreover it is possible to avoids fruit the phenomenon of deliquescing occur in the growth stage, obtains mouthfeel Good, bright color, full grape fruit, have preferable using value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings of reading, the further feature of the present invention, Purpose and advantage will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is grape growth control system message processing flow figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and need not In limiting the scope of the present invention.
Installation control system in grape growth environment, and by the best growing condition of Fructus Vitis viniferae such as optimum temperature, humidity, Gas concentration lwevel, illumination transmitance, air flux etc. are input in central control system.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention relates to a kind of grape growth control system, including data acquisition unit 1, central controller 2 are connected with central controller 2 by A/D converter with control terminal 3, described data acquisition unit 1, described central controller 2 Connecting and control terminal 3, the information detected is passed to central controller 2, is passing through central controller by described data acquisition unit 1 2 carry out information identification, process, convert, order is sent to controls terminal 3 and performs.
In control system, data acquisition unit 1 includes temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, CO2Concentration sensor 6, bright Degree sensor 7, ventilation sensor 8；Described control terminal includes blower fan system 9, irrigation system 10, air conditioning system 11, CO2Compensate Device 12, LED light source 13, fluorescent lamp system 14.
Described humidity sensor 5 detects the dry and wet condition of surrounding, ensures that environment maintains by humidification and dehumidifying suitable Preferably in the range of appropriateness, mainly by irrigation system, plant being carried out pouring and realize humidification function, air conditioning system is mainly passed through in dehumidifying It is dried dehumidifying；Described CO2Concentration sensor 6 is to work as CO2When concentration is unable to reach claimed range, CO2Compensator will leave Open, supplement CO for environment2；Described luminance sensor 7 is for experiencing environment illumination intensity, when the intensity of illumination in greenhouse is less than setting During definite value, open abat vent and LED light source；When intensity of illumination is higher than setting value, close abat vent；Described temperature sensor 4 detect when real time temperature is higher than design temperature, and central controller will open air conditioning system by instruction, and allows fan be in Rotate forward, be used for getting rid of indoor high temperature air, improve cooling efficiency, when detection temperature is less than setting value, then open heating system with And reversion fan；If detected value is in range of set value, then air conditioning system is in holding state；Described ventilation sensor 8 detects When ventilation between grape trellis is less than setting value, blower fan system is opened, and provides enough ventilation conditions for environment.
Every 20min is set in information acquisition unit and records a secondary data, if the data of double record are all beyond pre- If scope, then central controller 2 will be sent to control terminal 3 by instruction, carries out by controlling terminal unlatching counter-measure Compensate, open continuous 2 record data after compensating and still beyond preset range, then open warning system 15, professional person 16 enter Row investigation processes.
Use the grapevine seedling of growth and growth under conventional sense under the conditions of grape growth control system of the present invention Grapevine seedling compare, branch is healthy and strong, grows vigorous, and gained fruit is the most fragrant and the most sweet than mouthfeel under conventional normality, and fruit is at one-tenth The long-term mushy fruit rate occurred reduces by 70%, output increased 50%.
Grape growth control system of the present invention, it is possible to provide optimum growth conditions for grape growth so that Portugal Grape can grow up healthy and sound, and not only shortens growth cycle, moreover it is possible to avoids fruit the phenomenon of deliquescing occur in the growth stage, obtains mouthfeel Good, bright color, full grape fruit, have preferable using value.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a grape growth control system, it is characterised in that: include data acquisition unit, central controller and control terminal, Described data acquisition unit is connected with described central controller by A/D converter, and described central controller connects described control Terminal, the information detected is passed to central controller by described data acquisition unit, is carrying out information knowledge by central controller Not, process, convert, order is sent to controls terminal and performs.
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described data acquisition unit includes temperature Sensor, humidity sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, ventilation sensor, luminance sensor；Described control terminal includes blower fan system System, irrigation system, air conditioning system, CO2Compensator, LED light source, fluorescent lamp system.
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described humidity sensor detection ring around By humidification and dehumidifying, the dry and wet condition in border, in the range of ensureing that environment maintains suitable appropriateness.
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described humidification mainly passes through irrigation system Watering plant, dehumidifying is mainly dried dehumidifying by air conditioning system.
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described CO2Concentration sensor is to work as CO2 When concentration is unable to reach claimed range, CO2Compensator will be opened, and supplements CO for environment2。
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described luminance sensor is for experiencing Environment illumination intensity, when the intensity of illumination in greenhouse is less than setting value, opens abat vent and LED light source；When intensity of illumination is high When setting value, close abat vent.
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described temperature sensor detects in real time When temperature is higher than design temperature, central controller will open air conditioning system by instruction, and allows fan be in rotating forward, is used for arranging Except indoor high temperature air, improve cooling efficiency, when detection temperature is less than setting value, then open heating system and reversion fan； If detected value is in range of set value, then air conditioning system is in holding state.
Grape growth control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ventilation sensor detects Fructus Vitis viniferae When ventilation between frame is less than setting value, blower fan system is opened, and provides enough ventilation conditions for environment.
CN201610687104.3A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Grape growth control system Withdrawn CN106305311A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610687104.3A CN106305311A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Grape growth control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610687104.3A CN106305311A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Grape growth control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106305311A true CN106305311A (en) 2017-01-11

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CN201610687104.3A Withdrawn CN106305311A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Grape growth control system

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Country Link
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106951015A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-14 合肥酷睿网络科技有限公司 A kind of gold and silver flower growth control system
CN107047141A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-18 兰州交通大学 One kind stores heat release, dehumidifying, ventilation and antibacterial type heliogreenhouse regulator control system
CN107182635A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-22 兰州交通大学 A kind of heliogreenhouse dehumidifying and ventilation system
CN107372001A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 南农新农村发展研究院句容有限公司 A kind of grape growth is taken shelter from rain solar protection devices
CN107807700A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-16 长沙星联电力自动化技术有限公司 Environment regulating device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106951015A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-14 合肥酷睿网络科技有限公司 A kind of gold and silver flower growth control system
CN107047141A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-18 兰州交通大学 One kind stores heat release, dehumidifying, ventilation and antibacterial type heliogreenhouse regulator control system
CN107182635A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-22 兰州交通大学 A kind of heliogreenhouse dehumidifying and ventilation system
CN107372001A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 南农新农村发展研究院句容有限公司 A kind of grape growth is taken shelter from rain solar protection devices
CN107807700A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-16 长沙星联电力自动化技术有限公司 Environment regulating device and method

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Application publication date: 20170111