CN107807700A - Environment regulating device and method - Google Patents
Environment regulating device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107807700A CN107807700A CN201710888939.XA CN201710888939A CN107807700A CN 107807700 A CN107807700 A CN 107807700A CN 201710888939 A CN201710888939 A CN 201710888939A CN 107807700 A CN107807700 A CN 107807700A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of environment regulating device and method, it is related to observation and control technology field.The environment regulating device includes control module, power conditioning module, temperature collect module and intensity of illumination acquisition module, control module respectively with power conditioning module, temperature collect module and the connection of intensity of illumination acquisition module, power conditioning module is connected with light source, temperature collect module is used for the temperature for detecting environment to be adjusted, intensity of illumination acquisition module is used for the intensity of illumination for detecting environment to be adjusted, power conditioning module is used for the power for adjusting light source, control module is used for the power of the intensity of illumination control power conditioning module adjustment light source of temperature and environment to be adjusted based on environment to be adjusted, so that the temperature of environment to be adjusted is in the first preset range, and/or, the intensity of illumination of environment to be adjusted is in the second preset range.The environment regulating device can preferably realize the detection and regulation for various environmental factors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to observation and control technology field, in particular to a kind of environment regulating device and method.
Background technology
The existing automatic control equipment for closing space environment, such as the automatic control equipment of greenhouse, are only capable of realizing
Measure and control for single envirment factor.For the automatic control equipment of greenhouse, the only measurement temperature factor, and to temperature mostly
The degree factor is adjusted, and can not be detected and adjusted simultaneously for other envirment factors, consequently, it is possible to in greenhouse
The growth of crop brings adverse effect.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of environment regulating device and method, to improve above mentioned problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of environment regulating device, the environment regulating device include control module, power conditioning module, temperature acquisition mould
Block and intensity of illumination acquisition module, the control module are strong with power conditioning module, temperature collect module and illumination respectively
Acquisition module connection is spent, the power conditioning module is connected with light source, and the temperature collect module is used to detect environment to be adjusted
Temperature, the intensity of illumination acquisition module are used for the intensity of illumination for detecting the environment to be adjusted, and the power conditioning module is used for
The power of the light source is adjusted, the control module is used for the light of temperature and the environment to be adjusted based on the environment to be adjusted
The power of the light source is adjusted according to power conditioning module described in strength control, so that the temperature of the environment to be adjusted is default first
In the range of, and/or, the intensity of illumination of the environment to be adjusted is in the second preset range.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the environment regulating device includes humidity collection module and humidity regulation mould
Block, the humidity collection module and the moisture adjustment module are connected with the control module, and the humidity collection module is used
In the humidity of environment to be adjusted described in detection, the control module is additionally operable to humidity described in the humid control based on the environment to be adjusted
Adjustment module works, and makes the humidity of the environment to be adjusted in the 3rd preset range.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the moisture adjustment module includes Dehumidifying element and humidifying unit, described to remove
Wet unit and the humidifying unit are connected with the control module, when the humidity of the environment to be adjusted is default less than the described 3rd
The minimum humidity value of scope, the control module controls the humidifying unit work, so that the humidity of the environment to be adjusted rises
In to the 3rd preset range；When the humidity of the environment to be adjusted is higher than the maximal humidity value of the 3rd preset range, institute
State control module and control the Dehumidifying element work, so that the humidity of the environment to be adjusted drops to the 3rd preset range
It is interior.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the environment regulating device also includes CO2Concentration acquisition module and CO2Concentration
Adjustment module, the CO2Concentration acquisition module and the CO2Concentration adjustment module is connected with the control module, the CO2
Concentration acquisition module is used for the CO for gathering the environment to be adjusted2Concentration, the control module are additionally operable to based on the environment to be adjusted
CO2Concentration controls the CO2Concentration adjustment module works, so that the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration is in the 4th preset range
It is interior.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the CO2Concentration adjustment module includes unit ventilators and CO2Releasing unit, institute
State unit ventilators and the CO2Releasing unit is connected with the control module, as the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration is less than institute
The Cmin value of the 4th preset range is stated, the control module controls the CO2Releasing unit works, so that the ring to be adjusted
The CO in border2Concentration is risen in the 4th preset range；As the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration is higher than the described 4th default model
The Cmax value enclosed, the control module controls the unit ventilators work, so that the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration declines
In to the 4th preset range.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the environment regulating device also includes display module, the display module and institute
Control module connection is stated, the display module is used for the information and operation interface for showing the environment to be adjusted, the display mould
Block is additionally operable to obtain the operational order of user's input.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the display module includes liquid crystal display and touch control unit, the liquid
Brilliant display unit and the touch control unit are connected with the control module, and the liquid crystal display, which is used to showing, described to be waited to adjust
The information and operation interface of environment, the touch control unit are used for the operational order for obtaining user's input.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the environment regulating device also includes communication module, the communication module and institute
Control module connection is stated, the communication module is used for the environment regulating device and sends the information of environment to be adjusted described in detection
To remote terminal or server, so that the information of environment to be adjusted described in the long-range acquisition of user.
In present pre-ferred embodiments, the environment regulating device also includes alarm, the alarm and the control
Molding block connects, and the port of the control module connects with the component that the control module is connected according to default corresponding relation, institute
The status information that control module is additionally operable to obtain the component feedback being connected with the control module is stated, when the state of the component is believed
When breath and the inconsistent control information of the control module, the control module controls the alarm to send alarm.
A kind of environment adjustment method, applied to above-mentioned environment regulating device, the environment adjustment method includes：The control
Molding block obtains intensity of illumination and the temperature collect module inspection of the environment to be adjusted of the intensity of illumination acquisition module detection
The temperature for the environment to be adjusted surveyed；When the intensity of illumination is less than the maximum illumination intensity value of second preset range, institute
The minimum temperature value that temperature is less than first preset range is stated, the control module controls the power conditioning module to tune up institute
The power of light source is stated, when the temperature is more than the maximum temperature values of first preset range, the intensity of illumination is less than described
The maximum illumination intensity value of second preset range, then the control module control the power conditioning module to turn the light source down
Power.
The beneficial effect that the present invention realizes：Environment regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and method, environment regulation
Device includes control module, power conditioning module, temperature collect module and intensity of illumination acquisition module, control module respectively with
Power conditioning module, temperature collect module and the connection of intensity of illumination acquisition module, power conditioning module are connected with light source, temperature
Acquisition module is used for the temperature for detecting environment to be adjusted, and intensity of illumination acquisition module is used for the intensity of illumination for detecting environment to be adjusted, work(
Rate adjustment module is used for the power for adjusting light source, and control module is used for the illumination of temperature and environment to be adjusted based on environment to be adjusted
Strength control power conditioning module adjusts the power of light source, so that the temperature of environment to be adjusted is in the first preset range, and/or,
The intensity of illumination of environment to be adjusted is in the second preset range.It is thus possible to realize the various environmental factors for environment to be adjusted
Detection and regulation, make the good growth of the crop in environment to be adjusted, solve existing environment adjusting device and be only capable of detecting and adjust
Single envirment factor, the problem of adverse effect may be brought to the growth of the crop in greenhouse.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment or existing for the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation of environment regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows another structural representation of environment regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 shows another structural representation of environment regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 shows the yet another construction schematic diagram of environment regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart of environment adjustment method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：100- environment regulating devices；110- control modules；120- power conditioning modules；130- temperature collect modules；
140- intensity of illumination acquisition modules；150- humidity collection modules；160- moisture adjustment modules；161- Dehumidifying elements；162- is humidified
Unit；170-CO2Concentration acquisition module；180-CO2Concentration adjustment module；181- unit ventilators；182-CO2Releasing unit；190-
Display module；191- liquid crystal displays；192- touch control units；200- communication modules；210- alarms.
Embodiment
Existing environment adjusting device is only capable of detecting and adjusts single envirment factor, the life for the crop that may be given in greenhouse
Length brings adverse effect.
In view of the foregoing, inventor is by long-term research and substantial amounts of practice, there is provided a kind of environment regulating device
And method is to improve existing issue.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is right below
The detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but
It is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art are not making creativeness
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
First embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of environment regulating device 100, Fig. 1 is referred to, the environment regulating device 100 includes
Control module 110, power conditioning module 120, temperature collect module 130 and intensity of illumination acquisition module 140.Wherein, control
Module 110 is connected with power conditioning module 120, temperature collect module 130 and intensity of illumination acquisition module 140, power adjusting
Module 120 is connected with light source.
In embodiments of the present invention, temperature collect module 130 is used for the temperature for detecting environment to be adjusted, intensity of illumination collection mould
Block 140 is used for the intensity of illumination for detecting environment to be adjusted, and power conditioning module 120 is used for the power for adjusting light source.Control module 110
The work(of light source is adjusted for the temperature based on environment to be adjusted and the intensity of illumination of environment to be adjusted control power conditioning module 120
Rate, so that the temperature of environment to be adjusted is in the first preset range, and/or, the intensity of illumination of environment to be adjusted is in the second preset range
It is interior.
Specifically, control module 110 and power conditioning module 120, temperature collect module 130 and intensity of illumination collection mould
The connected mode of block 140 can be electrical connection.First preset range can be the suitable temperature range of specific plant growth, the
Two preset ranges can be the specific intensity of illumination scope suitable as growth.Certainly, the first preset range and second pre-
, can be depending on the demand of practical application if the specific scope of scope is not intended as limiting in embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, control module 110 can include processing unit, external apparatus interface unit, sensor
Communication unit and Clock Managing Unit.Wherein, processing unit with external apparatus interface unit, sensor communication unit with timely
Clock administrative unit connects.Specific connected mode can be electrical connection.
Further, control module 110 can also include power subsystem, and power subsystem connects with processing unit, external equipment
Mouth unit, sensor communication unit and Clock Managing Unit connection, for controlling to processing unit, external apparatus interface list
Member, sensor communication unit and Clock Managing Unit power supply.Certainly, power subsystem can also connect with power conditioning module 120
Connect, power conditioning module 120 is powered with realizing.The dc source of outside input can be passed through power management core by power subsystem
Piece is converted to multiple voltage.In addition, power subsystem can also include reserve battery, connect when the dc source of outside input disconnects
After connecing, by power management chip reserve battery can be switched to power.
For example, 5~36V dc sources of outside input by power management chip, can be adjusted to by power subsystem
3.3V, 5V and 12V are exported, and export processing unit, sensor communication unit of the 3.3V voltages to demand 3.3V power voltage supplies respectively
Member and Clock Managing Unit, the external apparatus interface unit of output 5V voltages to demand 5V power voltage supplies, output 12V voltages are extremely
The power conditioning module 120 of demand 12V power voltage supplies.
It should be noted that specific voltage value is only for example above, not to the voltage of power subsystem output, and
Supply voltage needed for other assemblies is defined.
In addition, processing unit can be cpu chip.External apparatus interface unit can by output switch parameter interface circuit with
Switching value input interface circuit forms.Switching value output circuit is by the control signal from processing unit, after triode drives,
The break-make of control relay coil.When control signal is effective, relay tip closure, when the control signal is deactivated, relay
Contact disconnects.Such contact can connect the power control switch for the component for being used for adjusting in environment regulating device 100, make connection outside
Equipment links with present apparatus internal event.Switching value input circuit, the power supply from the outside component for being used to adjust is opened
Close on off operating mode, through photoelectric coupling circuit isolation conversion after, be sent into processing unit, as internal logic action criterion it
One.
Sensor communication unit is the interface chip for being connected to external apparatus interface unit, itself and envirment factor detection group
The communication interface of part, i.e. external sensor, can be I2C interface or SPI interface, or wireless communication interface is (such as
Zigbee,Lora)。
Clock Managing Unit can include real time clock circuit and low frequency crystal oscillator, when being provided for the environment regulating device 100
Clock.Certainly, real time clock circuit and low frequency crystal oscillator (32.768khz) can also be integrated in inside processing unit.
In embodiments of the present invention, power conditioning module 120 is connected by light source drive with light source, to realize to light source
Power regulation.Specifically, power conditioning module 120 includes operational amplifier and pliotron, operational amplifier with
Pliotron connects.Power conditioning module 120 can be put according to the pwm power Regulate signal of control module 110 by computing
Exported after big device, driving power triode, and introduced from the output end (emitter stage) of triode and feed back to the anti-of operational amplifier
Phase input, by adjusting PWM dutycycle, realize that triode exports 0~11V adjustable voltage signal.This signal can conduct
The control signal of light source drive, so as to realize the power adjusting to outer light source.
In embodiments of the present invention, temperature collect module 130 can be temperature sensor, intensity of illumination acquisition module 140
It can be light intensity sensor.Temperature sensor and light intensity sensor can be arranged in environment to be adjusted.Acquisition module and light
According to the connection of intensity collection module 140 and the sensor communication unit of control module 110, so that control module 110 can obtain
The temperature of environment to be adjusted and the light of environment to be adjusted gathered to temperature collect module 130 and intensity of illumination acquisition module 140
According to intensity.
In embodiments of the present invention, refer to Fig. 2, environment regulating device 100 can also include humidity collection module 150 with
And moisture adjustment module 160.Wherein, humidity collection module 150 and moisture adjustment module 160 are connected with control module 110.It is wet
Degree acquisition module 150 is used for the humidity for detecting the environment to be adjusted, and control module 110 is additionally operable to the humidity control based on environment to be adjusted
Moisture adjustment module 160 processed works, and makes the humidity of environment to be adjusted in the 3rd preset range.
Further, Fig. 2 is referred to, moisture adjustment module 160 can include Dehumidifying element 161 and humidifying unit 162.
Wherein, Dehumidifying element 161 and humidifying unit 162 are connected with control module 110.When the humidity of environment to be adjusted is default less than the 3rd
The minimum humidity value of scope, control module 110 controls humidifying unit 162 to work, so that the humidity of environment to be adjusted rises to the 3rd
In preset range；When the humidity of environment to be adjusted is higher than the maximal humidity value of the 3rd preset range, the control dehumidifying of control module 110 is single
Member 161 works, so that the humidity of environment to be adjusted is dropped in the 3rd preset range.
Specifically, humidity collection module 150 can be humidity sensor, Dehumidifying element 161 can be dehumidifier, and humidification is single
Member 162 can be humidifier.Humidity collection module 150 is connected with the sensor communication unit of control module 110, so that control mould
Block 110 can get the humidity of the environment to be adjusted of the detection of humidity collection module 150.Dehumidifying element 161 and humidifying unit 162
It can be connected with the external apparatus interface of control module 110, to realize that control module 110 is single to Dehumidifying element 161 and humidification
The control of member 162.3rd preset range can be the specific humidity range suitable as growth.Certainly, the 3rd preset range
Specific scope be not intended as limiting in embodiments of the present invention, can be depending on the demand of practical application.
In embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 3 is referred to, the environment regulating device 100 can also include CO2 concentration acquisition modules
170 and CO2 concentration adjustment module 180.Wherein, CO2 concentration acquisition module 170 and CO2 concentration adjustment module 180 and control
Module 110 connects.CO2 concentration acquisition module 170 is used for the CO for gathering environment to be adjusted2Concentration, control module 110 are additionally operable to be based on
The CO of environment to be adjusted2Concentration control CO2 concentration adjustment module 180 works, so that the CO of environment to be adjusted2Concentration is in the 4th default model
In enclosing.
Further, Fig. 3 is referred to, CO2 concentration adjustment module 180 includes unit ventilators 181 and CO2 releasing units
182.Wherein, unit ventilators 181 and CO2 releasing units 182 are connected with control module 110.As the CO of environment to be adjusted2Concentration is low
In the Cmin value of the 4th preset range, control module 110 controls CO2 releasing units 182 to work, so that environment to be adjusted
CO2Concentration is risen in the 4th preset range；As the CO of environment to be adjusted2Concentration is higher than the Cmax value of the 4th preset range, control
Molding block 110 controls unit ventilators 181 to work, so that the CO of environment to be adjusted2Concentration is dropped in the 4th preset range.
Specifically, CO2 concentration acquisition module 170 can be CO2Concentration sensor, unit ventilators 181 can be ventilation blower,
CO2 releasing units 182 can be CO2Release device.CO2Concentration sensor and CO2 release devices can be arranged at environment to be adjusted
Interior, ventilation blower can be arranged at the junction of environment to be adjusted and external environment condition, for example, a certain opening of greenhouse, ventilation blower can
With by the CO in environment to be adjusted2It is discharged to outside greenhouse, to reduce the CO in greenhouse2Concentration.CO2 concentration acquisition module 170 and control mould
The sensor communication unit connection of block 110, so that control module 110 can get treating for the detection of CO2 concentration acquisition module 170
Adjust the CO of environment2Concentration.Unit ventilators 181 and CO2 releasing units 182 can be with the external apparatus interfaces of control module 110
Connection, to realize control of the control module 110 to unit ventilators 181 and CO2 releasing units 182.4th preset range can be with
For the specific CO suitable as growth2Concentration range.Certainly, the specific scope of the 4th preset range is in embodiments of the present invention
It is not intended as limiting, can be depending on the demand of practical application.
In embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 4 is referred to, environment regulating device 100 can also include display module 190.Wherein,
Display module 190 is connected with control module 110, and display module 190 is used for the information and operation interface for showing environment to be adjusted, and shows
Show that module 190 is additionally operable to obtain the operational order of user's input.
Further, Fig. 4 is referred to, display module 190 includes liquid crystal display 191 and touch control unit 192.Its
In, liquid crystal display 191 and touch control unit 192 are connected with control module 110, and liquid crystal display 191 is treated for display
The information and operation interface of environment are adjusted, touch control unit 192 is used for the operational order for obtaining user's input.
Specifically, liquid crystal display 191 can be liquid crystal display, touch control unit 192 can be touch-screen.Wherein, touch
Screen can be that touch screens can also be capacitance plate.Display module 190 and the connection of control module 110 can be FPC (flexible prints
Circuit) connection or contact pin connection, its interface mode can be serial ports or parallel port.
Certainly, display module 190 can also be liquid crystal display and the combination of button, or the combination of charactron and button.
While to realize display function, the operational order of user's input is obtained.
Display module 190 show environment to be adjusted information can for temperature information, humidity information, illumination intensity information with
And gas concentration lwevel information etc., and can be to being shown for interactive interface.In addition, display module 190 can be with
Shown for the information of control, for example, information corresponding to being turned down to power is shown.Certainly, display module 190 is specific
The content of display is not intended as limiting in embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 4 is referred to, environment regulating device 100 can also include communication module 200.Communication
Module 200 is connected with control module 110, and communication module 200 is used for environment regulating device 100 by the information of the environment to be adjusted of detection
Send to remote terminal or server, so that user remotely obtains the information of environment to be adjusted.
Specifically, communication module 200 can be 4G communication modules 200.Certainly, the particular type of communication module 200 is at this
It is not intended as limiting in inventive embodiments.
In embodiments of the present invention, Fig. 4 is referred to, the environment regulating device 100 also includes alarm 210, the report
Alert device 210 is connected with the control module 110, the component that the port of the control module 110 is connected with the control module 110
Connected according to default corresponding relation, the control module 110 is additionally operable to obtain the component feedback being connected with the control module 110
Status information, when the status information of the component and the inconsistent control information of the control module 110, the control mould
Block 110 controls the alarm 210 to send alarm.
Specifically, alarm 210 can be buzzer.Certainly, the particular type of alarm 210 is in embodiments of the present invention
It is not intended as limiting.
In embodiments of the present invention, three kinds of controls can be set to the power adjusting of the light source of the environment regulating device 100
Pattern：Automatic mode, pattern, manual on-mode are closed manually.Automatic mode, it is divided into light source open stage and light source dwell period,
Two stages form a light filling cycle, for example, in 24 hours, open, close light source respectively once；A variety of controls are performed under the pattern
Logic processed, for example, the control of double temperature controller, envirment factor Comprehensive Control, auxiliary equipment, sunrise sunset process control.Manually
Pass pattern, is simply turned off light source output, does not perform any control logic.Manual on-mode, light source can be opened, closed, be adjusted
Photocontrol, but any control logic is not performed.
Further, opening time, shut-in time can also be set under above-mentioned automatic mode.Wherein, the opening time
It can be the starting point of the light source open stage in each light filling cycle, after the opening time, open light source output.Shut-in time can be with
For the starting point of the light source dwell period in each light filling cycle, when closed between after, close power supply output.
Further, sunrise sunset process control can treat the plant illumination adjusted in environment with simulate sunrise sunset process
Intensity is controlled.When sunrise function enables, in the light source open stage in each light filling cycle, opened from some default power value
Begin, in setting time, light source output power is progressively up adjusted, until the termination performance number of setting；When sunrise function disables
When, in the light source opening time in each light filling cycle, directly export the termination performance number of setting.When day drop enables, every
Before the light source dwell period in individual light filling cycle, since current power value, in setting time, light source output is progressively down adjusted
Power, until some default power value terminates；When same day drop disables, in the light source shut-in time in each light filling cycle, directly
Connect closing light modulation output.Specifically, default power value can be the 40%~60% of maximum power value, terminating performance number can be
Maximum power value.
In embodiments of the present invention, power conditioning module 120, moisture adjustment module 160 and CO2 concentration can be set to adjust
Save the interface of the corresponding control module 110 of module 180, i.e., each envirment factor adjustment module and pair of the interface of control module 110
It should be related to.Also, power conditioning module 120, moisture adjustment module 160 and CO2 concentration adjustment module 180 can be by its states
Respective port is fed back to, so that control module 110 gets its status information.Control module 110 can be by power conditioning module
120th, the status information of moisture adjustment module 160 and CO2 concentration adjustment module 180 is shown.Also, control module 110
It can also be carried out by each state compared with the control instruction that control module 110 is sent, when inconsistent in existing display module 190
Display is alarmed by alarm 210.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first temperature limiting and second temperature can be set to limit.When temperature is more than first
During temperature limiting, by by the amplitude of setting, light source output power is down turned down automatically, until temperature returns to the first temperature limiting
Below；After if power is reduced to some default power value, temperature is also above the first temperature limiting, then can send alarm, carry
Awake related personnel pays attention to.When temperature exceedes two temperature limiting of temperature control, light source output is will turn off, locks control logic work(
Can, until temperature is returned to below the temperature limiting of temperature control two, control logic is just unlocked, and allow the output of regulation light source.
In embodiments of the present invention, the function of enabling or disable intensity of illumination control can also be set, you can to set
Enable the function that control module 110 adjusts the power of light source based on intensity of illumination by power regulation module, and disabling control
Module 110 adjusts the function of the power of light source based on intensity of illumination by power regulation module.Furthermore it is also possible to expectation is set to reach
To intensity of illumination, allow intensity of illumination with it is expected to reach the deviation of intensity of illumination, single or per minute to adjust light source defeated
Go out size of power etc., and shown with display module 190.
Specifically, the intensity of illumination control power of temperature and to be adjusted environment of the control module 110 based on environment to be adjusted is adjusted
The power that module 120 adjusts light source is saved, so that the temperature of environment to be adjusted is in the first preset range, and/or, the light of environment to be adjusted
During according to intensity in the second preset range, the priority relationship of envirment factor should be met.For example, when temperature it is too high, illuminance
When too low, it is contemplated that temperature is too high to injure plant, and illuminance is too low, only influences photosynthetic efficiency, therefore will be to temperature
Carry out priority acccess control；Turning down temperature has two ways, first, the power of light source is turned down, second, control unit ventilators 181 works, and
The balance that unit ventilators 181 is more conducive to maintain temperature and illuminance is now opened, promotes plant growth.
Second embodiment
Second embodiment of the invention provides a kind of environment adjustment method, and the environment adjustment method is applied to the present invention first
The environment regulating device that embodiment provides.Fig. 5 is referred to, the environment adjustment method includes：
Step S110：The control module obtains the intensity of illumination of the environment to be adjusted of the intensity of illumination acquisition module detection
And the temperature of the environment to be adjusted of the temperature collect module detection.
Step S120：When the intensity of illumination is less than the maximum illumination intensity value of second preset range, the temperature
Less than the minimum temperature value of first preset range, the control module controls the power conditioning module to tune up the light source
Power, when the temperature is more than the maximum temperature values of first preset range, the intensity of illumination is less than described second pre-
If the maximum illumination intensity value of scope, then the control module control power conditioning module turns the power of the light source down.
Detecting and adjusting when the temperature and intensity of illumination of environment is adjusted it is thus possible to realize, ensureing temperature factor
As the first priority, that is, adjusting when the temperature and intensity of illumination of environment is adjusted, ensureing that the temperature of environment to be adjusted is no more than
Maximum temperature values.
In summary, environment regulating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention and method, the environment regulating device include control
Module, power conditioning module, temperature collect module and intensity of illumination acquisition module, control module respectively with power adjusting mould
Block, temperature collect module and the connection of intensity of illumination acquisition module, power conditioning module are connected with light source, and temperature collect module is used
In the temperature for detecting environment to be adjusted, intensity of illumination acquisition module is used for the intensity of illumination for detecting environment to be adjusted, power conditioning module
For adjusting the power of light source, control module is used for the intensity of illumination control work(of temperature and environment to be adjusted based on environment to be adjusted
Rate adjustment module adjusts the power of light source, so that the temperature of environment to be adjusted is in the first preset range, and/or, environment to be adjusted
Intensity of illumination is in the second preset range.It is thus possible to the detection and regulation of the various environmental factors for environment to be adjusted are realized,
Make the good growth of the crop in environment to be adjusted, solve existing environment adjusting device be only capable of detecting and adjust single environment because
Son, the problem of adverse effect may be brought to the growth of the crop in greenhouse.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, above in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention of the above to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or should
Invention product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without
It is instruction or implies that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and can not manage
Solve to indicate or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one
Connect body；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. environment regulating device, it is characterised in that the environment regulating device include control module, power conditioning module, Temperature collect module and intensity of illumination acquisition module, the control module respectively with power conditioning module, temperature collect module And the connection of intensity of illumination acquisition module, the power conditioning module are connected with light source, the temperature collect module is used to detect The temperature of environment to be adjusted, the intensity of illumination acquisition module are used for the intensity of illumination for detecting the environment to be adjusted, and the power is adjusted Section module is used to adjusting the power of the light source, and the control module is used for temperature based on the environment to be adjusted and described treated The power for adjusting the intensity of illumination of environment to control the power conditioning module to adjust the light source, so that the temperature of the environment to be adjusted In the first preset range, and/or, the intensity of illumination of the environment to be adjusted is in the second preset range.
- 2. environment regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment regulating device includes humidity collection Module and moisture adjustment module, the humidity collection module and the moisture adjustment module are connected with the control module, The humidity collection module is used for the humidity for detecting the environment to be adjusted, and the control module is additionally operable to based on the environment to be adjusted Humid control described in moisture adjustment module work, make the humidity of the environment to be adjusted in the 3rd preset range.
- 3. environment regulating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the moisture adjustment module includes Dehumidifying element And humidifying unit, the Dehumidifying element and the humidifying unit are connected with the control module, when the environment to be adjusted Humidity is less than the minimum humidity value of the 3rd preset range, and the control module controls the humidifying unit work, so that institute The humidity for stating environment to be adjusted is risen in the 3rd preset range；When the humidity of the environment to be adjusted is default higher than the described 3rd The maximal humidity value of scope, the control module controls the Dehumidifying element work, so that the humidity of the environment to be adjusted declines In to the 3rd preset range.
- 4. environment regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment regulating device also includes CO2Concentration Acquisition module and CO2Concentration adjustment module, the CO2Concentration acquisition module and the CO2Concentration adjustment module and the control Molding block connects, the CO2Concentration acquisition module is used for the CO for gathering the environment to be adjusted2Concentration, the control module are additionally operable to CO based on the environment to be adjusted2Concentration controls the CO2Concentration adjustment module works, so that the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration In the 4th preset range.
- 5. environment regulating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the CO2It is single that concentration adjustment module includes ventilation Member and CO2Releasing unit, the unit ventilators and the CO2Releasing unit is connected with the control module, waits to adjust when described The CO of environment2Concentration is less than the Cmin value of the 4th preset range, and the control module controls the CO2Releasing unit Work, so that the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration is risen in the 4th preset range；As the CO of the environment to be adjusted2Concentration Higher than the Cmax value of the 4th preset range, the control module controls the unit ventilators work, so that described treat Adjust the CO of environment2Concentration is dropped in the 4th preset range.
- 6. according to the environment regulating device described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the environment regulating device also wraps Display module is included, the display module is connected with the control module, and the display module is used to show the environment to be adjusted Information and operation interface, the display module are additionally operable to obtain the operational order of user's input.
- 7. environment regulating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the display module includes liquid crystal display And touch control unit, the liquid crystal display and the touch control unit are connected with the control module, the liquid crystal display Unit is used for the information and operation interface for showing the environment to be adjusted, and the touch control unit is used for the operation for obtaining user's input Instruction.
- 8. environment regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment regulating device also includes communication mould Block, the communication module are connected with the control module, and the communication module is used for the environment regulating device by the institute of detection The information for stating environment to be adjusted is sent to remote terminal or server, so that the information of environment to be adjusted described in the long-range acquisition of user.
- 9. environment regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the environment regulating device also includes alarm Device, the alarm are connected with the control module, and the component that the port of the control module is connected with the control module is pressed Connected according to default corresponding relation, the control module is additionally operable to obtain the state letter for the component feedback being connected with the control module Breath, when the status information of the component and the inconsistent control information of the control module, described in the control module control Alarm sends alarm.
- 10. a kind of environment adjustment method, it is characterised in that adjust dress applied to the environment as described in claim any one of 1-9 Put, the environment adjustment method includes：The control module obtains the intensity of illumination of the environment to be adjusted of the intensity of illumination acquisition module detection and the temperature The temperature of the environment to be adjusted of acquisition module detection；When the intensity of illumination is less than the maximum illumination intensity value of second preset range, it is pre- that the temperature is less than described first If the minimum temperature value of scope, the control module control power conditioning module tunes up the power of the light source,When the temperature is more than the maximum temperature values of first preset range, the intensity of illumination is less than the described second default model The maximum illumination intensity value enclosed, then the control module control the power conditioning module to turn the power of the light source down.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710888939.XA CN107807700A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Environment regulating device and method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710888939.XA CN107807700A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Environment regulating device and method |
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| CN107807700A true CN107807700A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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| CN201710888939.XA Pending CN107807700A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Environment regulating device and method |
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| CN114040123A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-11 | 北京华能新锐控制技术有限公司 | Intelligent light supplementing system of inspection robot |
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Application publication date: 20180316 |