CN106305222A - Pyramidal greenhouse - Google Patents

Pyramidal greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106305222A
CN106305222A CN201610695241.1A CN201610695241A CN106305222A CN 106305222 A CN106305222 A CN 106305222A CN 201610695241 A CN201610695241 A CN 201610695241A CN 106305222 A CN106305222 A CN 106305222A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
ground
pyramid
booth
pyramidal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610695241.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董勇
高中强
陈昊伟
许爱琴
杜特
范思均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610695241.1A priority Critical patent/CN106305222A/en
Publication of CN106305222A publication Critical patent/CN106305222A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pyramidal greenhouse, which comprises a pyramidal frame and a retaining cladding material, wherein the pyramidal frame comprises four main beams which are the same and an upright post; one end of each of the four main beams which are the same is fixedly welded to form the top end of a pyramid, and the other ends are fixedly welded with fixed columns; the fixed columns are perpendicularly and fixedly arranged on the ground; every two adjacent main beams and the ground form four greenhouse surfaces with the same size; one end of the upright post is fixedly welded with the top end of the pyramid, and the other end of the upright post is perpendicularly and fixedly arranged on the ground; the pyramidal frame is cladded with the retaining cladding material. According to the pyramidal greenhouse, a special pyramidal shape is adopted, and ventilation windows are reasonably arranged, so that the pyramidal greenhouse has good daylighting performance, and can resist wind and snow.

Description

A kind of pyramid booth
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural production apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of pyramid booth.
Background technology
In the Agricultural Activities such as agricultural greenhouse vegetable melon and fruit plantation, flowers cultivation and seed breeding worldwide Having obtained substantial amounts of application, its basic structure is all to use steelframe main body to be aided with thermal insulation plastic film composition, is typically all by several Arch tube and column composition, arch tube bends to the curved arc arch tube of certain span as ceiling.During installation, first by the bottom of each column It is fixed on ground, is spaced the frame body forming booth between each column, then two adjacent arch tubes are screwed in one by iron wire Rise, more each arch tube is fixed on column by steel strand wires, between each arch tube and column, use longitudinal and transverse steel strand wires manual solid Fixed connection, this mode of building wastes time and energy, cost of labor high, inefficiency, and fastness is the best, is taking advantage of in load, wind resistance, resistance to compression Intensity is not enough, easy avalanche.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves that Problems Existing provides a kind of pyramid booth, use special pyramid profile and rationally set Put vent so that daylighting of the present invention well and can resist the blow pressure of wind and snow.
The present invention is realized by techniques below scheme:
A kind of pyramid booth, forms with being cladded with cladding including pyramidal framework, wherein: pyramidal frame Frame includes four identical girders and column, and the fixing welding in described four identical girder one end forms pyramidal top, separately One end is fixing with fixing post welds, and described fixing post is perpendicularly fixed at ground, and two the most adjacent girders and ground form four altogether The canopy face that individual size is identical, described column one end is fixing with pyramidal top welds, and the described column other end is vertically fixed on Ground;The described cladding that is cladded with is coated on pyramidal framework.
One or more crossbeam parallel to the ground, described crossbeam and girder all it is fixedly installed between described adjacent two girders Bearing be also fixed with the lateral column being perpendicular to ground, can use between crossbeam, girder, lateral column welding or screw fix.Horizontal The number of beam and lateral column according to determining in size and the season of pyramid booth, the crossbeam of the big needs of area of canopy and lateral column Many, the crossbeam of the little needs of canopy area and lateral column are then few;Having the blow pressure of wind and snow winter, crossbeam and the lateral column of needs are many, other seasons Joint can add crossbeam and lateral column less.For ensureing the safety of present configuration and stability, arrange between adjacent two girders one or Multiple crossbeams and lateral column being fixed with is perpendicular to the lateral column on ground and forms stable structure, can arrange multiple crossbeam and lateral column In order to stop the blow pressure of wind and snow.
Described girder is 51 ° 50 ' 9 with the angle on ground ", why use this angle to be because inventor by big Amount experiment combines sunlight and irradiates, and the daylighting of this angle is best, energy Appropriate application light source so that the melon and fruit fruit type of plantation is inclined Greatly, mouthfeel is clear and melodious, sweet.
The top of described fixing post is consistent with ground level, and the design of this structure makes the canopy face only tilted bear wind Blowing force, thus gravity direction can decompose the wind-force of part, the power that horizontal direction is born reduces relatively, enables the invention to resist bigger Wind-force, more steadiness.
Described canopy face includes main canopy face on the sunny side, the canopy face, side of both sides, main canopy face and the aspectant rear canopy face of main canopy, described Upper window is all had on four canopy faces;The centre in canopy face, described side and rear canopy face is fixed with curb girder, described curb girder top and gold word The fixing welding in the top of tower, ground is fixed in curb girder bottom.Canopy face, each side is respectively provided with curb girder, for invention increases it Stability;The centre position, bottom in described main canopy face is provided with enabling, and main canopy basifacial is uniformly provided with 4 groups of ventilation fans;Described side canopy The bottom in face is provided with lower window;Described rear canopy basifacial is provided with 1 wet curtain.
The described above position of upper window is provided with internal sunshade net, for reducing the temperature in light intensity regulating illumination and canopy, The above position of upper window of the present invention is provided with internal sunshade net.
Described lower window has two, is disposed side by side on each canopy basifacial so that the present invention has preferable light transmission.
Described girder, column, fixing post, crossbeam, curb girder and lateral column all use coating steel pipe.
The described cladding that is cladded with is canopy film, warming plate or lucite, and the Main Function being cladded with cladding is to inhale In receiving light source, guarantee canopy, there is certain temperature, additionally there is the function of protection, described canopy film, warming plate or lucite Be attained by above-mentioned purpose, described in be cladded with cladding and be covered in pyramidal framework according to the method that prior art is used On.
In sum, the present invention uses above structure, all parts and the structure preferably firm performance that cooperated to hold By bigger external force, and there is preferable daylighting and light transmission.
The invention have the benefit that
1. use special pyramid profile and vent is rationally set, the advantage utilizing pyramid physical arrangement, daylighting Property good can Appropriate application light source, the emergence rate of vegetation is high, plantation disease reduces thus reduces the use of pesticide, green non-pollution, And the melon and fruit fruit type planted out is bigger than normal, mouthfeel is clear and melodious, sweet.
2. the present invention does not only have the pyramid shape of profile, and inside is additionally provided with the combination of crossbeam, column and lateral column, can resist wind The attack of snow, it is to avoid the danger that common booth is easily blown down by wind and snow, overwhelms, has the strongest use value.
3. present configuration connects simple, and raw materials is few, easy for installation, greatly reduces cost of labor.
Profile the most of the present invention is pyramid shape, the most attractive in appearance, also has ornamental value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein: 1 is girder;2 is upper window;3 is crossbeam;4 is lower window;5 is ground;6 is fixing post;7 is column;8 For wet curtain;9 is curb girder;10 is lateral column;11 for opening the door;12 ventilation fans.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Implement Example 1
A kind of pyramid booth, forms with being cladded with cladding including pyramidal framework, wherein: pyramidal frame Frame includes four identical girders 1 and column 7, and the fixing welding in described four identical girder 1 one end forms pyramidal top, The other end is fixing with fixing post 6 to be welded, and described fixing post 6 is perpendicularly fixed at ground 5, two the most adjacent girders 1 and ground 5 altogether Forming the canopy face that four sizes are identical, described column 7 one end is fixing with pyramidal top welds, and described column 7 other end hangs down Directly it is fixed on ground;The described cladding that is cladded with is coated on pyramidal framework.
One or more crossbeam 3 parallel to the ground, described crossbeam 3 He all it is fixedly installed between described adjacent two girders 1 The bearing of girder 1 is also fixed with the lateral column 10 being perpendicular to ground, and welding can be used between crossbeam 3, girder 1, lateral column 10 solid Fixed.
Described girder 1 is 51 ° 50 ' 9 with the angle on ground 5 ".
The top of described fixing post 6 is highly consistent with ground 5.
Described canopy face includes main canopy face on the sunny side, the canopy face, side of both sides, main canopy face and the aspectant rear canopy face of main canopy, described Upper window 2 is all had on four canopy faces;The centre in canopy face, described side and rear canopy face is fixed with curb girder 9, described curb girder 9 top and gold The fixing welding in the top of word tower, ground 5 is fixed in curb girder 9 bottom;The centre position, bottom in described main canopy face is provided with enabling 11, main Canopy basifacial is uniformly provided with 4 groups of ventilation fans 12;The bottom in canopy face, described side is provided with lower window 4;Described rear canopy basifacial is provided with 1 Wet curtain 8.
Described upper window more than 2 position is provided with internal sunshade net.
Described lower window 4 has two, is disposed side by side on each side canopy basifacial.
The described cladding that is cladded with is warming plate.
Described girder 1, column 7, fixing post 6, crossbeam 3, curb girder 9 and lateral column 10 all use coating steel pipe.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pyramid booth, forms with being cladded with cladding including pyramidal framework, wherein: pyramidal frame Frame includes four identical girders 1 and column 7, and the fixing welding in described four identical girder 1 one end forms pyramidal top, The other end is fixing with fixing post 6 to be welded, and described fixing post 6 is perpendicularly fixed at ground 5, two the most adjacent girders 1 and ground 5 altogether Forming the canopy face that four sizes are identical, described column 7 one end is fixing with pyramidal top welds, and described column 7 other end hangs down Directly it is fixed on ground;The described cladding that is cladded with is coated on pyramidal framework.
One or more crossbeam 3 parallel to the ground, described crossbeam 3 He all it is fixedly installed between described adjacent two girders 1 The bearing of girder 1 is also fixed with the lateral column 10 being perpendicular to ground, and screw can be used between crossbeam 3, girder 1, lateral column 10 solid Fixed.
Described girder 1 is 51 ° 50 ' 9 with the angle on ground 5 ".
The top of described fixing post 6 is highly consistent with ground 5.
Described canopy face includes main canopy face on the sunny side, the canopy face, side of both sides, main canopy face and the aspectant rear canopy face of main canopy, described Upper window 2 is all had on four canopy faces;The centre in canopy face, described side and rear canopy face is fixed with curb girder 9, described curb girder 9 top and gold The fixing welding in the top of word tower, ground 5 is fixed in curb girder 9 bottom;The centre position, bottom in described main canopy face is provided with enabling 11, main Canopy basifacial is uniformly provided with 4 groups of ventilation fans 12;The bottom in canopy face, described side is provided with lower window 4;Described rear canopy basifacial is provided with 1 Wet curtain 8.
Described upper window more than 2 position is provided with internal sunshade net.
Described lower window 4 has two, is disposed side by side on each side canopy basifacial.
The described cladding that is cladded with is canopy film.
Described girder 1, column 7, fixing post 6, crossbeam 3, curb girder 9 and lateral column 10 all use coating steel pipe.
The above is intended for understanding that the present invention is used, and is not the restriction to technical scheme described in the invention.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is on the basis of technical scheme described in claim, and change or the deformation of all equivalents all should be contained at this Within bright claims.

Claims (9)

1. a pyramid booth, forms with being cladded with cladding including pyramidal framework, it is characterised in that: pyramid Framework include four identical girders (1) and column (7), the fixing welding in described four identical girder (1) one end forms gold The top of word tower, the other end is fixing with fixing post (6) to be welded, and described fixing post (6) is perpendicularly fixed at ground (5), the most adjacent Two girders (1) form four identical canopy faces of size altogether with ground (5), and described column (7) one end is solid with pyramidal top Fixed welding, described column (7) other end is vertically fixed on ground;The described cladding that is cladded with is coated on pyramidal framework On.
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: all fix between described adjacent two girders (1) and set Putting one or more crossbeam (3) parallel to the ground, the bearing of described crossbeam (3) and girder (1) is also fixed with and is perpendicular to The lateral column (10) on ground, can use welding or screw to fix between crossbeam (3), girder (1), lateral column (10).
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described girder (1) is with the angle of ground (5) 51°50′9″。
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described fixing post (6) is high with ground (5) Degree is consistent.
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described canopy face includes main canopy face on the sunny side, main canopy The canopy face, side of both sides, face and the aspectant rear canopy face of main canopy, all there is upper window (2) in described four canopy faces;Canopy face, described side and after The centre in canopy face is fixed with curb girder (9), and described curb girder (9) top is fixing with pyramidal top welds, and curb girder (9) bottom is solid Due to ground (5);The centre position, bottom in described main canopy face is provided with enabling (11), and main canopy basifacial is uniformly provided with the ventilation of (4) group Fan (12);The bottom in canopy face, described side is provided with lower window (4);Described rear canopy basifacial is provided with 1 wet curtain (8).
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the above position of described upper window (2) is provided with interior screening Screened postive.
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower window (4) has two, is disposed side by side on Each side canopy basifacial.
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being cladded with cladding described in: is canopy film, warming plate Or lucite.
Pyramid booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described girder (1), column (7), fixing post (6), Crossbeam (3), curb girder (9) and lateral column (10) all use coating steel pipe.
CN201610695241.1A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Pyramidal greenhouse Pending CN106305222A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610695241.1A CN106305222A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Pyramidal greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610695241.1A CN106305222A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Pyramidal greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106305222A true CN106305222A (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610695241.1A Pending CN106305222A (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Pyramidal greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106305222A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111316905A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-06-23 宁夏佳立马铃薯产业有限公司 Pyramid type potato aeroponic cultivation method and equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7902005A (en) * 1978-03-14 1979-09-18 Jacobus Cornelius Wilhelmus Ud Free standing type greenhouse - has walls forming truncated pyramid with smaller base forming floor mounted on pillar
KR20050072195A (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-11 엄동일 Farm house of pyramid construction
CN103299861A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 安徽朗坤物联网有限公司 Greenhouse
TWM506456U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-08-11 Yi-Ting Wang Pyramid-shaped multifunctional greenhouse structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7902005A (en) * 1978-03-14 1979-09-18 Jacobus Cornelius Wilhelmus Ud Free standing type greenhouse - has walls forming truncated pyramid with smaller base forming floor mounted on pillar
KR20050072195A (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-07-11 엄동일 Farm house of pyramid construction
CN103299861A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 安徽朗坤物联网有限公司 Greenhouse
TWM506456U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-08-11 Yi-Ting Wang Pyramid-shaped multifunctional greenhouse structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111316905A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-06-23 宁夏佳立马铃薯产业有限公司 Pyramid type potato aeroponic cultivation method and equipment

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Application publication date: 20170111