CN206651118U - A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206651118U
CN206651118U CN201720295134.XU CN201720295134U CN206651118U CN 206651118 U CN206651118 U CN 206651118U CN 201720295134 U CN201720295134 U CN 201720295134U CN 206651118 U CN206651118 U CN 206651118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
truss
photovoltaic panel
solar energy
roofing
roofing truss
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Active
Application number
CN201720295134.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈育辉
钟诗恩
李继文
王锐锋
李建海
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Guangdong Victory Agricultural Engineering Co Ltd
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Guangdong Victory Agricultural Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720295134.XU priority Critical patent/CN206651118U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity, include the independent canopy room of some arrays splicing, each independent canopy room includes the roofing truss of left and right sides, the interior truss and some columns of each roofing truss of support and Ge Nei truss of left and right sides roofing truss are overlapped respectively, some photovoltaic panels are installed between two roofing truss, the upper end of each photovoltaic panel, which is respectively hinged at, ensures the independent area for swinging adjustment and receiving illumination in independent canopy room, balance greenhouse lighting amount and optical energy power amount, the lower end of each photovoltaic panel is provided with while connects the first connecting rod of each photovoltaic panel, the first push rod for promoting and swinging each photovoltaic panel after first connecting rod movement is provided with roofing truss.This utility model is used for warmhouse booth field.

Description

A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity
Technical field
Warmhouse booth field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity.
Background technology
Greenhouse is a kind of building for being dedicated as serike, is internally formed relatively independent space, can protect plant From the interference of external environment, realize that plant can produce in the four seasons.Greenhouse generally has the roof of light-permeable, and sunshine passes through Roof is irradiated on plant;Correspondingly, temperature controlling instruments, control humidity equipment are additionally provided with greenhouse, to allow plant can be most Shot up in suitable environment.
Wherein temperature controlling instruments, control humidity equipment and sprinkler etc. are required to consume substantial amounts of electric energy, therefore the electricity charge To be born greatly using the one of warmhouse booth, the way that solar panels are installed on ceiling, but way meeting again then there has been Draw the problem of new.Solar panels can block substantial amounts of sunlight after being arranged on ceiling, reduce illumination in warmhouse booth, limit The kind of institute's energy planting plants in warmhouse booth, such as shade plant.On the premise of using solar energy power cost saving, to overcome The shortcomings that warmhouse booth daylighting deficiency, is, it is necessary to design new warmhouse booth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of swing using solar panels balances greenhouse lighting amount and luminous energy The solar energy greenhouse of the balance lighting quantity of generated energy.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity, includes the independent canopy room of some arrays splicing, and each independent canopy room includes The roofing truss of left and right sides, the interior truss for overlapping left and right sides roofing truss respectively and each roofing truss of support and Ge Nei truss Some columns, some photovoltaic panels are installed between two roofing truss, the upper end of each photovoltaic panel is respectively hinged in independent canopy room, respectively The lower end of photovoltaic panel is provided with while connects the first connecting rod of each photovoltaic panel, is provided with roofing truss and promotes first connecting rod movement The first push rod for afterwards swinging each photovoltaic panel.
As the improvement of such scheme, the sheer pole in downside is provided between two roofing truss and some is in upside Cross tube, the upper end of each photovoltaic panel is respectively hinged on cross tube, and the first push rod is arranged on sheer pole, and first connecting rod is in The lower end middle of each photovoltaic panel.
As the improvement of such scheme, each interior truss, which is overlapped at the center of each roofing truss, makes the another of each roofing truss The opening of end tilting, each independent spliced top formation zigzag of canopy room, each roofing truss and interior truss is provided with some Skylight for daylighting.
As the improvement of such scheme, opening is provided with montant, and some windows are provided with from top to bottom between the montant of both sides Cross bar, the upper end of each skylight are respectively hinged on window cross bar, and the lower end of each skylight, which is provided with while connects the second of each skylight, to be connected Bar, the second push rod for promoting second connecting rod movement to swing each skylight is provided with interior truss.
As the improvement of such scheme, roofing truss(2)Angle with horizontal plane is 30 °~45 °.
As the improvement of such scheme, each independent canopy room also includes basic brick wall, the aluminium alloy set gradually from top to bottom Draw window, the float glass of four walls and the float glass at top.
As the improvement of such scheme, the one side in each photovoltaic panel backwards to sunlight is provided with scatter plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The solar energy greenhouse of this balance lighting quantity passes through connecting rod and the same time control of the first push rod The swing of some photovoltaic panels is made, each photovoltaic panel is received the area of sun light direct beam and changes, remaining sunshine is then logical Cross between each photovoltaic panel the gap staggered to reach in independent canopy room, the design balances greenhouse lighting amount and optical energy power amount, opens up The wide plantable crop species of independent canopy room, realize " canopy uses ", have good economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the ceiling schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the roofing truss of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front schematic view in the greenhouse of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view in the greenhouse of the present embodiment.
Embodiment
1~Fig. 4 of reference picture, the utility model splice for a kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity, including some arrays Independent canopy room, the roofing truss 2 of each independent canopy room including left and right sides, overlap respectively the interior truss 3 of left and right sides roofing truss 2 with And some columns 1 of each roofing truss 2 and Ge Nei truss 3 are supported, some photovoltaic panels 5, each light are installed between two roofing truss 2 The upper end of volt plate 5, which is respectively hinged at, ensures the independent area for swinging adjustment and receiving illumination, the lower end of each photovoltaic panel 5 in independent canopy room It is provided with while connects the first connecting rod 6 of each photovoltaic panel 5, is provided with roofing truss 2 and promotes first connecting rod 6 to make each light after moving Lie prostrate the first push rod 7 that plate 5 is swung.
Referring in particular to Fig. 2, when the first push rod 7 shrinks, first connecting rod 6 moves down, and makes each photovoltaic panel 5 gradually and roofing The length direction of truss 2 is vertical, and now, sunlight can be largely shone into independent canopy room;When the first push rod 7 extends, first connecting rod 6 Move up, each photovoltaic panel 5 is promoted the length direction of gradually fitting roofing truss 2, and now, sunlight is difficult to shine into independent canopy room It is interior.
The solar energy greenhouse of this balance lighting quantity controls the swing of some photovoltaic panels 5 by connecting rod and the first push rod 7 simultaneously, Make each photovoltaic panel 5 receive the area of sun light direct beam to change, remaining sunshine is then by between each photovoltaic panel 5 staggering Gap reach in independent canopy room, similar shutter, the design balances greenhouse lighting amount and optical energy power amount, has widened independence The plantable crop species of canopy room, realize " canopy uses ", there is good economic benefit.
As preferred embodiment, sheer pole in downside is provided between two roofing truss 2 and some in upper The cross tube of side, the upper end of each photovoltaic panel 5 are hinged on cross tube, and the other end of the first push rod 7 is arranged on sheer pole, and first connects Bar 6 is in the lower end middle of each photovoltaic panel 5.
Another mounting means is that the left and right sides of the upper end of photovoltaic panel 5 is hinged the roofing truss 2 of left and right sides simultaneously, then The push rod 7 of first connecting rod 6 and first is arranged on the roofing truss 2 on left side or right side, and unilateral each photovoltaic panel 5 of promotion is swung. Wherein, first connecting rod 6 is arranged on the lower end middle of photovoltaic panel 5 by the first embodiment, make photovoltaic panel 5 swing when stress more Uniformly, accident is avoided.
As preferred embodiment, each interior truss 3, which is overlapped at the center of each roofing truss 2, makes each roofing truss 2 The other end tilts, and zigzag is formed on each independent spliced top of canopy room, referring in particular to Fig. 3.Each roofing truss 2 and interior truss 3 Opening some skylights 4 for daylighting are installed.
As preferred embodiment, opening is provided with montant, and some windows are provided with from top to bottom between the montant of both sides Cross bar, the upper end of each skylight 4 are respectively hinged on window cross bar, and the lower end of each skylight 4 is provided with while connects the second of each skylight 4 Connecting rod 8, it is provided between second connecting rod 8 and interior truss 3 and promotes second connecting rod 8 to move the second push rod 9 for making each folding of skylight 4. The principle of the folding of skylight 4 is identical with the principle that photovoltaic panel 5 is swung, and is that one end is hinged, the other end is fixed on connecting rod.
As preferred embodiment, the angle of roofing truss 2 and horizontal plane is 30 °~45 °, just can realize good water conservancy diversion Effect, this is designed to the blast for bearing 0.6KN/m2, equivalent to hurricane.
As preferred embodiment, each independent canopy room also includes basic brick wall, the aluminium alloy set gradually from top to bottom Draw window, the float glass of four walls and the float glass at top.Wherein each photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged at the lower section of top float glass. Independent truss can along its length splice or splice in the width direction, only need to be the contact surface of two adjacent independent canopy rooms Remove.
As preferred embodiment, the one side in each photovoltaic panel 5 backwards to sunlight is provided with scatter plate, improves photovoltaic panel 5 light utilization efficiency.
As preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned push rod 9 of first push rod 7 and second is electric pushrod.
Certainly, the design creates and is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, the combination of the various embodiments described above different characteristic, also may be used To reach good effect.Those skilled in the art can also make on the premise of without prejudice to the utility model spirit With deformation or replace, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity, it is characterised in that:Include the independent canopy room of some arrays splicing, it is each described Independent canopy room includes the roofing truss of left and right sides(2), respectively overlap left and right sides described in roofing truss(2)Interior truss(3)And Support each roofing truss(2)With each interior truss(3)Some columns(1), two roofing truss(2)Between some light are installed Lie prostrate plate(5), each photovoltaic panel(5)Upper end be respectively hinged in independent canopy room, each photovoltaic panel(5)Lower end be provided with Connect each photovoltaic panel simultaneously(5)First connecting rod(6), the roofing truss(2)On be provided with and promote the first connecting rod(6)Move Make each photovoltaic panel after dynamic(5)The first push rod swung(7).
  2. 2. the solar energy greenhouse of balance lighting quantity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two roofing truss(2) Between be provided with sheer pole and some cross tubes in upside in downside, each photovoltaic panel(5)Upper end cut with scissors respectively It is connected on cross tube, first push rod(7)On sheer pole, the first connecting rod(6)In each photovoltaic panel(5)Under Hold middle.
  3. 3. the solar energy greenhouse of balance lighting quantity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each interior truss(3)Take It is connected on each roofing truss(2)Center at make each roofing truss(2)The other end tilt, each independent spliced top of canopy room Portion forms zigzag, each roofing truss(2)With interior truss(3)Opening some skylights for daylighting are installed(4).
  4. 4. the solar energy greenhouse of balance lighting quantity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The opening is provided with perpendicular Bar, some window cross bars, each skylight are provided with from top to bottom between montant described in both sides(4)Upper end be respectively hinged at window horizontal stroke On bar, each skylight(4)Lower end be provided with while connect each skylight(4)Second connecting rod(8), the interior truss(3)On It is provided with and promotes the second connecting rod(8)Movement makes each skylight(4)The second push rod swung(9).
  5. 5. the solar energy greenhouse of balance lighting quantity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The roofing truss(2)With The angle of horizontal plane is 30 °~45 °.
  6. 6. according to the solar energy greenhouse of balance lighting quantity according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:It is each described Independent canopy room also includes the floating of basic brick wall, aluminium alloy drawing window, the float glass of four walls and the top set gradually from top to bottom Method glass.
  7. 7. according to the solar energy greenhouse of balance lighting quantity according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:It is each described Photovoltaic panel(5)The upper one side backwards to sunlight is provided with scatter plate.
CN201720295134.XU 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity Active CN206651118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720295134.XU CN206651118U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720295134.XU CN206651118U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of solar energy greenhouse for balancing lighting quantity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206651118U true CN206651118U (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108551938A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-21 浙江星光电科自控装备工程有限公司 A kind of modularization intelligent greenhouse
TWI639754B (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-01 陳自強 Scaffolding system and its expandable scaffolding
CN114250900A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-29 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Green energy-saving large-span roof structure system and roof system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI639754B (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-01 陳自強 Scaffolding system and its expandable scaffolding
CN108551938A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-21 浙江星光电科自控装备工程有限公司 A kind of modularization intelligent greenhouse
CN114250900A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-29 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Green energy-saving large-span roof structure system and roof system
CN114250900B (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-10-11 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 Green energy-saving large-span roof structure system and roof system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Solar greenhouse of balanced daylighting volume

Effective date of registration: 20190201

Granted publication date: 20171121

Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd, Guangzhou, Panyu branch

Pledgor: Guangdong victory Agricultural Engineering Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2019440000052

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right