CN106299426B - 一种膜电极的制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种膜电极的制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106299426B CN106299426B CN201610842892.9A CN201610842892A CN106299426B CN 106299426 B CN106299426 B CN 106299426B CN 201610842892 A CN201610842892 A CN 201610842892A CN 106299426 B CN106299426 B CN 106299426B
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- polymer film
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical group OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011532 electronic conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxonium ion Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007704 wet chemistry method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610842892.9A CN106299426B (zh) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | 一种膜电极的制备工艺 |
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CN201610842892.9A CN106299426B (zh) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | 一种膜电极的制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106299426A CN106299426A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106299426B true CN106299426B (zh) | 2019-10-01 |
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CN201610842892.9A Active CN106299426B (zh) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | 一种膜电极的制备工艺 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111146450B (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-12-22 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | 一种连续制备燃料电池气体扩散层的装置及方法 |
CN113681782B (zh) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-11-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种燃料电池用三维图形表面质子交换膜及其制备方法与应用 |
CN116435560A (zh) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 清氢(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种聚合物电解质有序化大面积膜电极的批量制备工艺 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103887521A (zh) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 清华大学 | 一种自增湿的有序化聚合物膜电极的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004185870A (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-07-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | 薄膜積層システム |
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2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201610842892.9A patent/CN106299426B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103887521A (zh) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 清华大学 | 一种自增湿的有序化聚合物膜电极的制备方法 |
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CN106299426A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
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Address after: 102209 Beijing City, the future of science and Technology City Binhe Road, No. 18, No. Applicant after: Global energy Internet Institute, Inc. Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Address before: 102211 Beijing city Changping District Xiaotangshan town big East Village Road No. 270 Applicant before: GLOBAL ENERGY INTERCONNECTION RESEARCH INSTITUTE Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China |
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Address after: 102209 18 Riverside Avenue, Changping District science and Technology City, Beijing Applicant after: Global energy Internet Institute, Inc. Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China Address before: 102209 18 Riverside Avenue, Changping District science and Technology City, Beijing Applicant before: Global energy Internet Institute, Inc. Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China |
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