CN106285047B - The diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method - Google Patents
The diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106285047B CN106285047B CN201610872443.9A CN201610872443A CN106285047B CN 106285047 B CN106285047 B CN 106285047B CN 201610872443 A CN201610872443 A CN 201610872443A CN 106285047 B CN106285047 B CN 106285047B
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- exterior wall
- wall
- casing assembly
- shape
- skeleton
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0061—Buildings with substantially curved horizontal cross-section, e.g. circular
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diversified prefabricated houses of shape, it is characterized by comprising the exterior wall to link into an integrated entity and inner walls, the inner wall forms the inner space for people's rest, management or glove, the exterior wall includes the irregular shell with cambered surface, and the exterior wall component that the exterior wall is spliced by multiple phases is constituted；The inner wall is provided with power outlet, and inner wall is equipped with floor, and floor is provided with discharge outlet；The exterior wall is fixedly connected by foundation bolt with ground.The present invention has both ornamental value and practicability simultaneously, is provided with multi-functional inner space, can be used as plant management information systems such as people's rest, management or gloves；And it is able to achieve industrialized production, in-site installation is easy, and input cost is low, and prefabricated house combines together with scene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to prefabricated houses, more particularly to a kind of diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method.
Background technique
Prefabricated house is one kind using light steel as skeleton, using battenboard as cladding, carries out spatial group with standard module series
It closes, component is connected by screw bolts, the environmental protection and economy movable dwellings of novel concept.
Currently, prefabricated house is all common house shape mostly.As patent announcement CN104674949A discloses one kind
Prefabricated house, including structural framing, shingle nail, bottom plate and roof boarding, wherein shingle nail, bottom plate and roof boarding are installed in structural frames
On frame.Its advantage is that structure is simple, easy to disassemble and can expand space.But its shape is single, cannot function as single landscape
It is ornamental for people.As patent announcement CN203613645U discloses a kind of movable dwellings that modularization is prefabricated, including it is pedestal, solid
Due to multiple walls on the pedestal and the roof being fixed on each wall, pedestal, wall and roof are prefabricated one of modularization
Body part.Its advantage is that strengthening the road holding in house, the wind resistance shock resistance in house is improved, but it has lacked ornamental value.
And the sculpture or casper that park, scenic spot or town squares are equipped with only have ornamental value mostly, occupy outdoor soil face
Product, and its internal space fails reasonably to be developed and used.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method, the work
Dynamic room has ornamental value and practicability simultaneously.
A kind of diversified prefabricated house of shape, including the exterior wall and inner wall to link into an integrated entity, the inner wall is formed for people
The inner space of rest, management or glove, the exterior wall includes the irregular shell with cambered surface, and the exterior wall is spelled by multiple phases
The exterior wall component connect is constituted or is integrally formed by 3D printing；The inner wall is provided with power outlet, and inner wall is equipped with floor, floor
It is provided with discharge outlet.The exterior wall component that the exterior wall is spliced by multiple phases is constituted, and the top of exterior wall is provided with solar panels, the sun
The electric energy of energy plate conversion is electrically connected after being stored by battery with the power outlet of inner wall setting；The exterior wall component includes shell
Component and skeleton, for casing assembly by skeletal support, the outer surface of casing assembly, which is successively stained with, applies grieshoch and skin of paint；It is described
It is spaced between inner wall and exterior wall, form heat-insulation chamber；The exterior wall and inner wall are provided with staggered ventilation opening, exterior wall
Ventilation opening uses shutter；Priming paint is also coated between the casing assembly and painting grieshoch；The inner wall further includes being connected
Keel, top plate and wallboard, keel are fixedly connected with floor, the top connection of top plate and keel；The wallboard and/or top plate setting
There is expansion plate, expansion plate includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, flexible fabric and support frame, and flexible fabric surrounds support frame
Edge formed closing connection, and the flexible fabric between support frame be in arc groove shape, the flexible face after the first fixed plate, connection
Material and support frame and the second fixed plate are linked in sequence, and the first fixed plate is connect with wallboard, and the second fixed plate is connect with keel.
Preferably, the casing assembly is steel plate, and skeleton is steel construction, and casing assembly and skeleton are welded to connect, described outer
The connection of wall components welding, and casing assembly is equipped with the flange for welding in stitching portion.
Preferably, the casing assembly is timber or engineering plastics material, is carved and is formed by engraving machine, and skeleton is steel knot
Structure, casing assembly are connected with frame bolt.
Preferably, the exterior wall component that the exterior wall is spliced by multiple phases is constituted, and exterior wall component is integrally formed by 3D printing,
Exterior wall component is bolted, and steel structure supporting column is equipped in the inner space.
Preferably, the top plate and wallboard are fire-proof heat insulation board, and keel use steel construction.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with locker and toilet in the inner space, is additionally provided on the top of inner space
The side of bed board and air-conditioning, locker is provided with ladder.
Preferably, the floor uses steel plate or timber floor, and floor and ground are spaced, is equipped with and institute below floor
The drainage system that discharge outlet connects is stated, the exterior wall is fixedly connected by foundation bolt with ground.
A kind of preparation method of the diversified prefabricated house of shape, comprising the following steps:
A. 3-D Moulding Design: being designed by the shape of three-dimensional software External Wall, is then divided into exterior wall multiple outer
Wall component, exterior wall component include casing assembly and skeleton；
B. casing assembly forms: casing assembly uses steel plate or timber material, and each shell group is made in steel plate or timber
The shape of part；
C. carcasing: skeleton is made according to the shape of each casing assembly, it is ensured that the configuration energy support housing group of skeleton
Part simultaneously has enough intensity, and the connection of exterior wall inter-module is convenient in the production of adjacent skeleton；
D. it assembles exterior wall component: welding or be bolted the corresponding skeleton of casing assembly to form exterior wall component；
E. it scrapes ash: according to shape-designing, painting grieshoch being adhered to the outer surface of casing assembly, painting grieshoch is scraped with scraper and is smeared
Then moulding polishes to the surface for applying grieshoch；
F. it paints: according to the pattern and color of shape-designing, the outer surface of each exterior wall component after moulding being carried out
Spray painting；
G. polish: the outer surface after the spray painting of External Wall component is polished；
H. assembling and installation: exterior wall component is assembled into integral exterior wall and passes through welded connecting integrally, is linked into an integrated entity
Exterior wall be fixedly connected by foundation bolt with ground；Inner wall is installed in the inside of exterior wall, it is spaced between inner wall and exterior wall,
Inner wall is fixed with ground.
Preferably, the casing assembly beaten by metal plate, suppress or engraving machine engraving molding.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
The exterior wall includes the irregular shell with cambered surface, and shape can be fabricated to various sculptures or casper,
It is ornamental for people as man-made tourist site；The exterior wall component that the exterior wall is spliced by multiple phases is constituted, convenient for manufacture, storage, transport
And assembling, and it is able to achieve industrialized production, in-site installation is easy, and work efficiency is high；The exterior wall component includes casing assembly
And skeleton, casing assembly are welded by skeleton and are supported, and may make the connection of casing assembly and skeleton more secured.Casing assembly is
Timber and by engraving machine carve form, the outer surface of casing assembly can be handled more vivid.Exterior wall component can pass through 3D
Printing integrated molding, production is simpler, accurately controls the shape of exterior wall component, and do not increase additional cost.Casing assembly
Outer surface be successively stained with and apply grieshoch and skin of paint, casing assembly and apply and be also coated with priming paint between grieshoch, applying grieshoch can lead to
Cross scraper and scrape and smear moulding, skin of paint can be improved service life, priming paint can be improved casing assembly with apply the bonding strong of grieshoch
Degree.It is spaced between inner wall and exterior wall, form heat-insulation chamber, the top plate and wallboard of inner wall are fire-proof heat insulation board, heat-insulation chamber and
Fire-proof heat insulation board forms two layers of insulating, can effectively guarantee heat preservation, heat-insulated and sound insulation, the inner space that inner wall surrounds
It is cool in summer and warm in winter, energy conservation and environmental protection.Exterior wall and inner wall are provided with staggered ventilation opening, realize the air circulation of indoor and outdoor, and
Outdoor wind have passed through the circulation in heat-insulation chamber and purification not directly into interior, play cooling, dedusting to outdoor air
Effect, ensure that indoor air quality, can also install extraction fan in inner wall air inlet, be conducive to outdoor wind and enter.Exterior wall
Top be provided with solar panels, the electric energy of solar panels conversion is electric with the power outlet of inner wall setting after being stored by battery
Connection, is effectively utilized solar energy, has saved running cost, improve practicability.Floor is provided with discharge outlet, with exclusively
Issuable ponding on plate keeps indoor seasoning.Wallboard and/or top plate are provided with expansion plate, expansion plate can according to wallboard and/
Or the difference of the length of top plate length corresponding with keel is elongated, to realize the enclosed construction of inner wall；By to expansion plate
It uses, the customization size of wallboard and/or top plate can be unified, improved work efficiency, processing cost, and installation side are reduced
Just.Flexible fabric between support frame is in arc groove shape, receives so that flexible fabric is interior when expansion plate contraction state, avoids flexibility
Outer tappet occurs in expansion plate contraction state for fabric between keel and support frame, causes the flexible inconvenience of expansion plate.
The present invention can have ornamental value and practicability simultaneously, be provided with multi-functional inner space, can be used as people rest,
The plant management information systems such as management or glove；And it is able to achieve industrialized production, in-site installation is easy, and input cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in embodiment is briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element or part are generally by class
As appended drawing reference identify.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention exterior wall component；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention inner space；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of expansion plate in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of inner space in another embodiment of the present invention.
In attached drawing, 1- exterior wall, the head 11-, 12- arm, 13- body portion, 2- exterior wall component, 21- skeleton, 22- casing assembly,
23- priming paint, 24- apply grieshoch, 25- skin of paint, 3- inner wall, 31- keel, the floor 32-, 33- wallboard, 331- expansion plate, 3311- the
One fixed plate, the second fixed plate of 3312-, 3313- flexible cloth, 3314- support frame, 34- top plate, 35- ventilation opening, the inside 4- are empty
Between, 41- locker, 411- ladder, 42- desk, 43- chair, 44- bed board, 45- air-conditioning, the toilet 46-, 5- solar panels
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation the protection model of limitation this patent
It encloses.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. be used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or
Person implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, present embodiment discloses a kind of diversified prefabricated houses of shape, including connect into one
The exterior wall 1 and inner wall 3 of body, inner wall 3 form the inner space 4 for people's rest, management or glove, and exterior wall 1 includes having cambered surface
Irregular shell, shape can be fabricated to various sculptures or casper, exterior wall 1 has been designed to that cartoon is made in this implementation
Type, it is ornamental for people as man-made tourist site.In the present embodiment, the exterior wall component 2 that exterior wall 1 is spliced by multiple phases is constituted, convenient for system
It makes, store, transport and assembles, and can be realized industrialized production, in-site installation is easy, and work efficiency is high；And exterior wall component 2
Sliceable is in head 11, arm 12 and body portion 13.Exterior wall component 2 includes casing assembly 22 and skeleton 21, and casing assembly 22 passes through
The welding support of skeleton 21, may make casing assembly 22 and the connection of skeleton 21 more secured；In this implementation, casing assembly 22 is used
Steel plate material, the outer surface of casing assembly 22 are successively stained with priming paint 23, painting grieshoch 24 and skin of paint 25, priming paint 23 and can be improved
Casing assembly 22 and the adhesive strength for applying grieshoch 24, applying grieshoch 24 by scraper can scrape smearing moulding；According to shape-designing
COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION paints to the painting grieshoch 24 after moulding, obtains one layer of skin of paint 25, and service life can be improved in skin of paint 25.
Using welded connecting between exterior wall component 2, and casing assembly 22 is equipped with the flange for welding in stitching portion, so that exterior wall component
2 assembling is more convenient.Exterior wall 1 is fixedly connected by foundation bolt with ground.
Inner wall 3 further includes the keel 31 being connected, top plate 34, wallboard 33 and floor 32, and keel 31 use steel construction, keel
31 are fixedly connected with floor 32, and top plate 34 is connect with the top of keel 31；Floor 32 uses steel plate, and floor 32 in the present embodiment
It is spaced, it can be achieved that moisture-proof with ground；The discharge outlet that floor 32 is arranged and the drainage system being equipped with below floor connect, with row
Except issuable ponding on floor 32, indoor seasoning is kept.In the present embodiment, wallboard 33 is provided with expansion plate 331, expansion plate
331 can be elongated according to the difference of the length length corresponding with keel 31 of wallboard 33, to realize the enclosed construction of inner wall 3.It stretches
Contracting plate 331 includes the first fixed plate 3311, the second fixed plate 3312, flexible fabric 3313 and support frame 3314, the first fixed plate
3311, flexible fabric 3313 and support frame 3314 and the second fixed plate 3312 after connecting are linked in sequence, the first fixed plate
3311 connect with wallboard 33, and the second fixed plate 3312 is connect with keel 31.Flexible fabric 3313 surrounds the edge of support frame 3314
Closing connection is formed, and the flexible fabric 3313 between support frame 3314 is in arc groove shape, so that when 331 contraction state of expansion plate
It is received in flexible fabric 3313, avoids flexible fabric 3313 and outer tappet occurs in 331 contraction state of expansion plate in 31 He of keel
Between support frame 3314, the flexible inconvenience of expansion plate 331 is caused.By the use to expansion plate 331, wallboard 33 can be unified
Size is customized, improves work efficiency, reduces processing cost, and easy for installation.Spaced, shape between inner wall 2 and exterior wall 1
At heat-insulation chamber, top plate 34 and wallboard 33 are fire-proof heat insulation board, and heat-insulation chamber and fire-proof heat insulation board form two layers of insulating,
It can effectively guarantee heat preservation, heat-insulated and sound insulation, the inner space that inner wall surrounds is cool in summer and warm in winter, energy conservation and environmental protection.Inner wall space 4 is arranged
There are locker 41, desk 42, chair 43, bed board 44 and air-conditioning 45, the side of locker 41 is provided with ladder 411, chair 43
It can be placed under desk 42, so that inner wall space 4 is more compact practical.
The side lower part of exterior wall 1 is provided with door, this is connected to the door face that inner wall 3 is arranged, convenient for the disengaging of staff
And observation.Exterior wall 1 and inner wall 3 are provided with staggered ventilation opening 35, and ventilation opening 35 uses shutter, realize it is indoor,
Outer air circulation, and outdoor wind is not directly into interior, but have passed through the circulation in heat-insulation chamber and purification, to outdoor empty
Gas plays cooling, dustproof function, ensure that indoor air quality, can also install extraction fan in inner wall air inlet, be conducive to
Outdoor wind enters.The top of exterior wall 1 is provided with solar panels 5, the electric energy that solar panels 5 convert by after battery storage with it is interior
The power outlet electrical connection that wall 3 is arranged, is effectively utilized solar energy, has saved running cost, improve practicability.
The preparation method of the diversified prefabricated house of above-mentioned shape, comprising the following steps:
A. it 3-D Moulding Design: is designed, is then divided into exterior wall 1 multiple by the shape of three-dimensional software External Wall 1
Exterior wall component 2, exterior wall component 2 include casing assembly 22 and skeleton 21；
B. casing assembly 22 forms: casing assembly 22 uses steel plate material, beats each shell of molding using master mold metal plate
The shape of component 22, the stitching portion of adjacent shells component 22 are equipped with the flange for welding；
C. skeleton 21 makes: making skeleton 21 according to the shape of each casing assembly 22, it is ensured that the configuration of skeleton 21 can prop up
It supports casing assembly 22 and there is enough intensity, the production of adjacent skeleton 21 is convenient for the connection between exterior wall component 2；
D. it assembles exterior wall component 2: welding or be bolted the corresponding skeleton 21 of casing assembly 22 to form exterior wall group
Part 2；
E. it scrapes ash: according to shape-designing, painting grieshoch 24 being adhered to the outer surface of casing assembly 22, grieshoch will be applied with scraper
24 scrape and smear moulding, then polish the surface for applying grieshoch 24；
F. it paints: according to the pattern and color of shape-designing, the outer surface of each exterior wall component 2 after moulding being carried out
Spray painting；
G. polish: the outer surface after External Wall component 2 paints is polished；
H. it assembles and installs: exterior wall component 2 being assembled into integral exterior wall 1 and passes through welded connecting integrally, connects into one
The exterior wall 1 of body is fixedly connected by foundation bolt with ground；Inner wall 3 is installed in the inside of exterior wall 1, is stayed between inner wall 3 and exterior wall 1
There is interval, inner wall 3 is fixed with ground.After inner wall 3 is installed, furniture, equipment and the socket in 3 inner space 4 of inner wall are installed.
Certainly, the utility model may also be placed on lake surface, river surface or sea according to different moulding, pass through rope or iron
Chain, which casts anchor, to be positioned or is connected and fixed with bank spud pile, this ornamental and practical technical effect is equally able to achieve.
Embodiment 2
Component included by the present embodiment and its connection relationship are substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that inner space 4
It is additionally provided with toilet 46 shown in fig. 5, so that the practicability of inner space 4 has obtained further raising, it is this to be suitable for
The biggish moulding sculpture in inner space.
Embodiment 3
Component included by the present embodiment and its connection relationship are substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that exterior wall 1 uses
3D printing is integrally formed, and production is simpler, accurately controls the shape of exterior wall component, and do not increase additional cost.
Embodiment 4
Component included by the present embodiment and its connection relationship are substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that exterior wall component 2
It is integrally formed by 3D printing, exterior wall component 2 is bolted, and the steel knot of support exterior wall 1 is equipped in inner space 4
Structure support column reduces the volume of manufacturing equipment, reduces workshop occupied space.
Embodiment 5
Component included by the present embodiment and its connection relationship are substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that casing assembly
22 use timber material, naturally it is also possible to be the higher engineering plastics of intensity, be carved and formed by engraving machine, between casing assembly 22
It using bonding or can be bolted, skeleton 21 is steel construction, and casing assembly 22 and skeleton 21 are bolted, can be casing assembly
Outer surface handle more vivid.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some or all of the technical features is carried out
Equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution various embodiments of the present invention technical side
The range of case should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of diversified prefabricated house of shape, it is characterised in that: including the exterior wall and inner wall to link into an integrated entity, the inner wall
Form the inner space for people's rest, management or glove, the exterior wall includes the irregular shell with cambered surface, the exterior wall by
The exterior wall component of multiple phase splicings is constituted or is integrally formed by 3D printing；The inner wall is provided with power outlet, and inner wall is equipped with
Floor, floor are provided with discharge outlet, and the exterior wall component that the exterior wall is spliced by multiple phases is constituted, and the top of exterior wall is provided with the sun
Energy plate, the electric energy of solar panels conversion are electrically connected after being stored by battery with the power outlet of inner wall setting；The exterior wall group
Part includes casing assembly and skeleton, casing assembly by skeletal support, the outer surface of casing assembly be successively stained with apply grieshoch and
Skin of paint；It is spaced between the inner wall and exterior wall, form heat-insulation chamber；The exterior wall and inner wall are provided with staggered logical
The ventilation opening in air port, exterior wall uses shutter；Priming paint is also coated between the casing assembly and painting grieshoch；The inner wall also wraps
The keel, top plate and wallboard being connected are included, keel are fixedly connected with floor, the top connection of top plate and keel；The wallboard and/
Or top plate is provided with expansion plate, expansion plate includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, flexible fabric and support frame, flexible fabric
Closing connection is formed around the edge of support frame, and the flexible fabric between support frame is in arc groove shape, the first fixed plate, connection
Flexible fabric and support frame afterwards and the second fixed plate are linked in sequence, and the first fixed plate is connect with wallboard, the second fixed plate and
Keel connection.
2. the diversified prefabricated house of shape as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the casing assembly is steel plate, skeleton
For steel construction, casing assembly and skeleton are welded to connect, the exterior wall components welding connection, and casing assembly is equipped in stitching portion and uses
In the flange of welding.
3. the diversified prefabricated house of shape as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the casing assembly is timber or engineering
Plastic material is carved by engraving machine and is formed, and skeleton is steel construction, and casing assembly is connected with frame bolt.
4. the diversified prefabricated house of shape as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exterior wall is spliced outer by multiple phases
Wall component is constituted, and exterior wall component is integrally formed by 3D printing, and exterior wall component is bolted, sets in the inner space
There is steel structure supporting column.
5. the diversified prefabricated house of shape according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the top plate and wallboard are equal
For fire-proof heat insulation board, keel use steel construction.
6. the diversified prefabricated house of shape as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with storage in the inner space
Object cabinet and toilet are additionally provided with bed board and air-conditioning on the top of inner space, and the side of locker is provided with ladder.
7. the diversified prefabricated house of shape as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floor is using steel plate or wood ground
Plate, and floor and ground are spaced, and the drainage system to connect with the discharge outlet is equipped with below floor, the exterior wall passes through ground
Foot bolt is fixedly connected with ground.
8. a kind of preparation method of the diversified prefabricated house of shape as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
A. it 3-D Moulding Design: is designed by the shape of three-dimensional software External Wall, exterior wall is then divided into multiple exterior wall groups
Part, exterior wall component include casing assembly and skeleton；
B. casing assembly forms: casing assembly uses steel plate or timber material, and each casing assembly is made in steel plate or timber
Shape；
C. carcasing: skeleton is made according to the shape of each casing assembly, it is ensured that the configuration energy support housing component of skeleton is simultaneously
With enough intensity, the connection of exterior wall inter-module is convenient in the production of adjacent skeleton；
D. it assembles exterior wall component: welding or be bolted the corresponding skeleton of casing assembly to form exterior wall component；
E. it scrapes ash: according to shape-designing, painting grieshoch being adhered to the outer surface of casing assembly, scrape to smear by painting grieshoch with scraper and make
Then type polishes to the surface for applying grieshoch；
F. it paints: according to the pattern and color of shape-designing, painting to the outer surface of each exterior wall component after moulding；
G. polish: the outer surface after the spray painting of External Wall component is polished；
H. assemble and install: by exterior wall component assemble integral exterior wall and by being welded to connect it is integral, what is linked into an integrated entity is outer
Wall is fixedly connected by foundation bolt with ground；Inner wall, spaced between inner wall and exterior wall, inner wall are installed in the inside of exterior wall
It is fixed with ground.
9. the preparation method of the diversified prefabricated house of shape as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the casing assembly is logical
Cross metal plate beat, suppress or engraving machine engraving molding.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811309186.3A CN109505427B8 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Movable house with diversified appearance |
| CN201811309170.2A CN109505426B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Diversified prefabricated house of appearance |
| CN201610872443.9A CN106285047B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | The diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method |
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| CN201610872443.9A CN106285047B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | The diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method |
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| CN201811309170.2A Division CN109505426B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Diversified prefabricated house of appearance |
| CN201811309186.3A Division CN109505427B8 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Movable house with diversified appearance |
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| CN106285047A CN106285047A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106285047B true CN106285047B (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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| CN201610872443.9A Active CN106285047B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | The diversified prefabricated house of shape and manufacturing method |
| CN201811309186.3A Active CN109505427B8 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Movable house with diversified appearance |
| CN201811309170.2A Active CN109505426B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Diversified prefabricated house of appearance |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811309186.3A Active CN109505427B8 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Movable house with diversified appearance |
| CN201811309170.2A Active CN109505426B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Diversified prefabricated house of appearance |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108979203B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-05-05 | 柯世轮 | Movable house with drainage system |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3240013A1 (en) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-03 | Marinus Bernardus Foppe van Dipl.-Ing. 2613 Delft Meer | TRANSPORTABLE COMPACT APARTMENT |
| CN2250394Y (en) * | 1996-07-07 | 1997-03-26 | 何文虎 | inflatable garden sculpture room |
| CN2262589Y (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1997-09-17 | 孔东海 | Multifunctional two-part combined movable dwelling with adjustable volume |
| JPH10102794A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-21 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Kitchen wall panel system and structure of kitchen unit |
| JP2003216976A (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-31 | Toshiyuki Sakai | Animation for sun shadow simulation by three- dimensional display |
| US7966775B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2011-06-28 | Global Engineering Marketing Llc | Convertible hard side shelter |
| CN201011151Y (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-01-23 | 杨峰 | Double-layer yurt |
| CN201330519Y (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-10-21 | 姜梅香 | Multipurpose portable expansible fence for windows, doors and tents |
| CN203320697U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-04 | 上海亮力活动房有限公司 | Novel movable house |
| CN203613645U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-05-28 | 常州乐活智慧移动房屋科技有限公司 | Modular prefabricated movable house |
| CN106284670A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2017-01-04 | 丁雪强 | Windproof anti-seismic, the movable dwellings that can move integrally |
| CN203808558U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-09-03 | 安锐 | Multifunctional intelligent traffic box |
| CN204152244U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-02-11 | 宏峰集团(福建)有限公司 | A kind of holiday village log cabin |
| CN104196122B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-08-24 | 苏运升 | A kind of folding box-type inflating die house |
| CN104674949A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-03 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Portable shelter |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109505426B (en) | 2020-06-23 |
| CN109505427B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
| CN109505427B8 (en) | 2020-06-19 |
| CN109505426A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| CN106285047A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN109505427A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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