CN201660967U - Flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house - Google Patents

Flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201660967U
CN201660967U CN 201020026911 CN201020026911U CN201660967U CN 201660967 U CN201660967 U CN 201660967U CN 201020026911 CN201020026911 CN 201020026911 CN 201020026911 U CN201020026911 U CN 201020026911U CN 201660967 U CN201660967 U CN 201660967U
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China
Prior art keywords
house
inflation unit
houses
unit module
floor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201020026911
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑志
赖世贤
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house, which consists of a plurality of inflatable unit modules, rib plates, fixing grooves and a floor spliced by a plurality of honeycomb-type bottom plates. Each inflatable unit module which is integrally molded modularly is provided with an air sac and rib plates on two sides, the fixing grooves are fixed on the ground and encircle to from a floor range of a house, each fixing groove is provided with a socket, after being inflated, the inflatable unit modules are sequentially inserted into the sockets of the fixing groove to form walls of the house in a self supporting form and are connected to be erected on the walls to form a roof of the house, and each two adjacent inflatable unit modules are connected detachably. The temporary house with the structure is fast in erection, convenient in operation, easy to be recycled, high in durability and comfortableness and wide in application.

Description

Flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses that adopts multiple modular dimension assembly unit.
Background technology
The existing provisional room of using, of a great variety, use most often tent and movable plank house at present.But there is obvious deficiency in the use in these two: the tent structure poor stability, do not possess thermal and insulating performance, and under harsh climate comparatively, be difficult to satisfy the safety requirements of human settlements; It is loaded down with trivial details that movable plank house is built technology, needs the professional to construct, and construction weight is big, transportation inconvenience, and occur using formaldehyde to exceed standard and cause situation to the human injury.Recently, two kinds of one off houses designs relevant of domestic appearance with this case, a kind of is the gas column frame tent, a kind of is whole air filling type tent.The former makes the braced structures in the original tent into gas column to support.The latter is a kind of whole pneumatic structure, but all is not used widely.Its defective is: in a single day whole pneumatic structure is damaged, and will cause whole house to use, and domes waste a large amount of interior spaces, does not meet the human settlements requirement, and does not solve the thermal insulation problem of harsh weather lower room.In addition, also look into and see that a kind of cardboard uses the room temporarily, though can solve some basic inhabitation requirements, and used the material of environmental protection, but still be in the theoretical experimental stage, cost is higher.
Generally speaking, these are provisional single with the room effect, and life cycle is short, and heat insulation, insulation, sound insulation, humidity resistance are poor.
The utility model content
It is high that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple installation, cheap, reusable edible, traffic safety and riding comfort, bases oneself upon the provisional room of using that can implement to save oneself in the disaster area very first time, and solves the disaster area and might reach the living problem in one to two year.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is such:
A kind of flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses, this one off houses are to be made of a plurality of inflation unit modules, floor, holddown groove and the floor that is put together by the cellular chassis of plural number; Described inflation unit module tool air bag also adopts the modulus formula one-body molded, and form inflation inlet; Described floor is located at the both sides of this inflation unit module; Described holddown groove is fixed in ground and frame encloses the ground scope that forms a house, this holddown groove tool holds groove, the body of wall and the link that hold groove self-supporting composition house that this a plurality of inflation unit module inflations back order is inserted in holddown groove are located at the roof of forming the house on this body of wall, adopt separable connection between each adjacent inflation unit module.
The both sides moulding of described inflation unit module is for the jack of ccontaining floor.
The outside of the both sides jack of described inflation unit module is hot-forming magic pin thread and box respectively, is connected with the box corresponding matching by the magic pin thread between the two adjacent inflation unit modules.
Be packed into hygroscopic materials in the described cellular chassis.
Described hygroscopic materials is activated carbon or dry sandy soil.
Further lay dampproof cloth on the described floor.
Described house integral body is covered with a light tight waterproof film cover.
After adopting such scheme, the utlity model has following advantage: (1) is because all members all adopt modularization, regularization design and production, freely assembled, need not to define the concrete use location of module, thereby it is flexible to make it become size, sizeable element of construction is suitable for large-scale industrialized production; (2) simple structure is reasonable, and construction and unloading process are rapid, the convenient recovery; (3) film structure of inflation unit module self-supporting has been simplified whole provisional structure with the room, avoids separating of enclosed structure and braced structures; (4) membrane structure of inflation unit module itself has certain thickness, can be used as the air heat insulation wall and uses, and can improve indoor thermal and insulating performance; (5) the inflation unit module is the membrane structure of unit pocketed, and displacement is convenient, and the impaired broken ring of local unit does not influence integrally-built safety, and can carry out local studying for a second time courses one has flunked and replace, and prolongs the useful life in house; (6) the waterproof film cover can be changed and dismantle according to external environment.In the time of for example need carrying out whole sunning sterilization, the waterproof film cover can be dismantled to inside, house; (7) floor can movable be assembled, and the structure dead weight is little, and bearing capacity is big, convenient in carrying; (8) human oriented design, it is not only aspect installation, dismounting and carrying, and be embodied in inhabitation use aspect, at first be to build fast: promptly only need the just unlabored pneumatic structure of energy of manually-operated, need not the teachings book also can assemble rapidly, secondly, utilize the green material that cheaply is easy to get, can reclaim and recycle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of inflation unit module in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of inflation unit module in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of inflation unit module in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of holddown groove in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-6, be a kind of flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses of the present utility model, be to constitute by a plurality of inflation unit modules 1, floor 2, holddown groove 3 and the floor 4 that is put together by the cellular chassis 41 of plural number;
Described a plurality of inflation unit module 1 all is one-body molded in the direct punching press of producer, and can designs the plurality of specifications size according to actual needs for modularization, regularization design.As Fig. 3,4, shown in 5, this inflation unit module 1 tool air bag 11, simultaneously one-body molded have an inflation inlet 12, the both sides of this inflation unit module 1 are one-body molded jack 13, for ccontaining this PVC floor 2, making inflation unit module 1 be subjected to force direction not only itself to have preferable structure when the punch forming along it strengthens, increase in both sides simultaneously PVC floor 2 is set, can further strengthen it and be subjected to intensity on the force direction, to deal with more abominable external environment condition (anti-strong wind, shock resistance), simultaneously, in order to increase inner usage space, all inflation unit modules 1 all adopt the linear pattern design.This each inflation unit module 1 inflation back order be inserted in holddown groove 3 hold the body of wall that groove 31 self-supportings form the house and connect after be set up in the roof of forming the house on this body of wall, adopt detachable connection between any two inflation unit modules 1, be to connect by the corresponding matching of magic pin thread 14 between the respectively hot-forming magic pin thread 14 in the outside and box 15, the two adjacent inflation unit modules 1 of both sides jack 13 of each inflation unit module 1 with box 15;
Described holddown groove 3 is connected and fixed with ground and frame encloses the ground scope that forms a house, and as shown in Figure 6, the tool opening makes progress holds groove 31, makes this holddown groove 3 both as the qualification on cellular chassis 41, the double again usefulness of doing upright inflation unit module 1 location;
Described floor 4 is put together by the cellular chassis 41 of plural number, can be packed into hygroscopic materials as required in the honeycomb, as activated carbon, also can add dry sandy soil etc. according to local circumstance, then carry out amalgamation by the room area size, also can add paving brick or dampproof cloth etc. above the floor 4 after the amalgamation, improve the comfortableness of using.
During assembling, this inflation unit module 1 usefulness air-pump inflating is to certain pressure, in the jack 13 that inflation unit module 1 both sides are reserved, insert PVC floor 2, continuing inflation makes air pressure inside reach the inflation inlet 12 that predetermined pressure requires rear enclosed inflation unit module 1, then inflation unit module 1 is inserted in order the holding in the groove 31 of holddown groove 3, magic pin thread 14 by both sides between the adjacent inflation unit module 1 is connected together with box 15, self-supporting has surrounded the body of wall all around in house, can reserve simultaneously the relevant position of door and window, there is the necessary place of size adjusting to adopt the inflation unit module of corresponding size, such as the top of door and window, treating that body of wall is built around the house finishes, and erects the roof with same way as, makes the simple and fast of building in whole house, only need manually-operated just can finish easily, need not the teachings book and also can assemble rapidly;
During use, because the membrane structure of inflation unit module 1 of the present utility model itself has certain thickness, therefore can be used as the air heat insulation wall uses, to improve indoor thermal and insulating performance, but consider the use needs of long period, whole outermost layer can increase and is covered with the lighttight waterproof film cover 5 of one deck in house that assembling is finished, this waterproof film cover 5 can be processed in producer according to the environment needs, treat air filling type surround structure build finish after, directly cover on its surface, form all-in-one-piece structure, can be used as the containment envelope in house, improve water resistance, and further improve the globality and the stability in house.
As seen above-mentioned, because all members of the present utility model all adopt modularization, regularization design and produce, freely assembled combination, need not to define the concrete use location of module, thereby it is flexible to make it become size, and if sizeable element of construction is under the situation of the more or conditions permit of inhabitation number, this house unit can be done certain combination, forms continuous plurality of units combination.Indoorly also can cut apart flexibly as required, satisfying occupants's inhabitation needs, as one, can be expanded by the most basic emergency unit be the patterns of living at home such as two rooms, three rooms, also can be calamity after the people build interim inhabitation community rapidly.Two, range of application of the present utility model can be more extensive, and it not only as answering acute shelter, also can be traveller or field operation person the temporary accommodation is provided.Three, inflation unit module of the present utility model also can be used as medical stretcher, the lifesaving appliance when immense floods prevail etc.Four, accumulation of heat or the thermal insulation in order to improve body of wall allows water filling in the air bag of inflation unit module.
In a word, flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house of the present utility model has following advantage:
(1) since all members all adopt modularization, regularization design and produce, can free splicing, need not to define the concrete use location of module, thereby it is flexible to make it become size, sizeable construction unit is suitable for large-scale industrialized production;
(2) the utility model simple structure is reasonable, and construction and unloading process are rapid, the convenient recovery;
(3) film structure of the self-supporting of inflation unit module has been simplified whole provisional structure with the room, avoids separating of enclosed structure and supporting construction;
(4) membrane structure of inflation unit module itself has certain thickness, can be used as the air heat insulation body of wall and uses, and can improve indoor thermal and insulating performance;
(5) the inflation unit module is the membrane structure of unit pocketed, and displacement is convenient, and the impaired broken ring of local unit does not affect integrally-built security, and can carry out local studying for a second time courses one has flunked and replace, and prolongs the useful life in house;
(6) the waterproof membrane cover can be changed and dismantle according to external environment. In the time of for example need to carrying out whole sunning sterilization to inside, house, the waterproof membrane cover can be dismantled;
(7) floor can Moveable assembled, and the structure dead weight is little, and bearing capacity is big, convenient in carrying;
(8) human oriented design, it is not only aspect installation, dismounting and carrying, and be embodied in inhabitation use aspect, at first be to build fast: namely only need the just unlabored inflatable structure of energy of manually-operated, need not the teachings book also can fast assembling, secondly, utilize the green material that cheaply is easy to get, can reclaim and recycle.

Claims (7)

1. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses is characterized in that: this one off houses is to be made of a plurality of inflation unit modules, floor, holddown groove and the floor that is put together by the cellular chassis of plural number;
Described inflation unit module tool air bag also adopts the modulus formula one-body molded, and form inflation inlet;
Described floor is located at the both sides of this inflation unit module;
Described holddown groove is fixed in ground and frame encloses the ground scope that forms a house, this holddown groove tool holds groove, the body of wall and the link that hold groove self-supporting composition house that this a plurality of inflation unit module inflations back order is inserted in holddown groove are located at the roof of forming the house on this body of wall, adopt separable connection between each adjacent inflation unit module.
2. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the both sides moulding of described inflation unit module is for the jack of ccontaining floor.
3. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the outside of the both sides jack of described inflation unit module is hot-forming magic pin thread and box respectively, is connected with the box corresponding matching by the magic pin thread between the two adjacent inflation unit modules.
4. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be packed into hygroscopic materials in the described cellular chassis.
5. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described hygroscopic materials is activated carbon or dry sandy soil.
6. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: further lay dampproof cloth on the described floor.
7. flexible modulus formula aerated film piece self supporting structure one off houses as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described house integral body is covered with a light tight waterproof film cover.
CN 201020026911 2010-01-12 2010-01-12 Flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house Expired - Fee Related CN201660967U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020026911 CN201660967U (en) 2010-01-12 2010-01-12 Flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020026911 CN201660967U (en) 2010-01-12 2010-01-12 Flexible modular inflatable module self-supporting structural temporary house

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453051A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 盐城工学院 Airbag brick clamping TRC-textile reinforced concrete double-layer thin shell roof
CN105421815A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 上海电机学院 Temperature control molding emergency room based on modular design
CN106193787A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 佛山市筑建集成房屋科技有限公司 Portable aerating house
WO2020125460A1 (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-25 王小建 Transparent house
CN113309401A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-27 骆明杨 Medical temporary building capable of being rapidly formed
CN113882533A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-04 航天科工哈尔滨风华有限公司 Quick assembly expansion medical shelter of metal framework outer covering inflatable air bag

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453051A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 盐城工学院 Airbag brick clamping TRC-textile reinforced concrete double-layer thin shell roof
CN104453051B (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-05-17 盐城工学院 Airbag brick clamping TRC-textile reinforced concrete double-layer thin shell roof
CN105421815A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 上海电机学院 Temperature control molding emergency room based on modular design
CN106193787A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 佛山市筑建集成房屋科技有限公司 Portable aerating house
CN106193787B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-02-15 佛山市筑建集成房屋科技有限公司 Portable aerating house
WO2020125460A1 (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-25 王小建 Transparent house
CN113309401A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-27 骆明杨 Medical temporary building capable of being rapidly formed
CN113882533A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-04 航天科工哈尔滨风华有限公司 Quick assembly expansion medical shelter of metal framework outer covering inflatable air bag

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20101201

Termination date: 20140112