CN106271246A - A kind of welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry - Google Patents
A kind of welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106271246A CN106271246A CN201610735060.7A CN201610735060A CN106271246A CN 106271246 A CN106271246 A CN 106271246A CN 201610735060 A CN201610735060 A CN 201610735060A CN 106271246 A CN106271246 A CN 106271246A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- reconditioning
- electrode cap
- carry out
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
- B23K11/30—Features relating to electrodes
- B23K11/3063—Electrode maintenance, e.g. cleaning, grinding
Abstract
The present invention relates to the welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry, including dressing (1a), sorption wheel (1c), absorption air channel (1d), the first motor (1e), the second motor (1f) and the 3rd motor (1g).The present invention is by when using welding controller to carry out reconditioning counting, using specific coping device to carry out electrode cap figuring of surface, finally can use heat compensation function, it is ensured that quality of welding spot simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of welding reconditioning compensation method, especially relate to the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry
Welding reconditioning compensation method.
Background technology
The at present automobile body welding equipment of auto industry, mainly has little former, the U.S. prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc. of Japan to reach and the intermediate frequency such as France aro
Welding control system.The reconditioning of electrode is counted generally in robot control unit by the robot welding system of these brands.
The electrode of robot soldering pliers carries out reconditioning after welding certain number of times, and its resistance of the electrode after reconditioning is inevitable also there occurs change,
Use the welding parameter originally set, welding quality will necessarily be affected.
Summary of the invention
The present invention devises the welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry, its technology solved
Problem is that the electrode of existing robot soldering pliers carries out reconditioning after welding certain number of times, and its resistance of the electrode after reconditioning is inevitable also to be sent out
Give birth to change, used the welding parameter originally set, welding quality will necessarily have been affected.
In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, present invention employs below scheme:
The welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry, comprises the following steps:
Before the work of step 1, coping device, gather soldering turret welding times coherent signal by bus and send to welding controller I/O
Plate, is reconverted into machine code and carries out Data Comparison with single-chip microcomputer inner setting program;When soldering turret welding times reaches reconditioning meter
During the setting value counted, welding controller can send reconditioning request, and polishing device can carry out reconditioning to electrode, it is to avoid same electrode cap
Disposable welding is counted and is too much affected welding quality, and this both can ensure that welding quality can avoid defective solder joint to omit simultaneously;
Step 2, startup reconditioning switch so that coping device is started working and electrode cap surface is carried out reconditioning;
After step 3, coping device complete reconditioning to electrode cap 1b, needing to carry out electrode cap 1b heat compensation, heat compensation is mended
Fill mode as follows: heat compensation sets when welding procedure is arranged, automatically start after electrode cap reconditioning;According to formula Q=
I2Rt, Q are sweating heat value, and I is welding current, and R is the resistance value of electrode, and t is weld interval;Carry out heat Calculation, work as electricity
After the resistance R of pole reduces, it is desirable to value Q is constant for sweating heat, so needing by increasing welding current I or t weld interval
Carry out heat compensation.The welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of this auto industry has the advantages that
The present invention is by when using welding controller to carry out reconditioning counting, using specific coping device to carry out electrode cap surface simultaneously
Reconditioning, finally can use heat compensation function, it is ensured that quality of welding spot.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the front view of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry in the present invention;
Fig. 2: the left view of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry in the present invention;
Fig. 3: the right view of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry in the present invention;
Fig. 4: the internal structure schematic diagram of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry in the present invention;
The welding reconditioning compensation method structural representation of the automobile body welding equipment of Fig. 5: auto industry of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Door lock on 1;2 times door locks;3 rotary switches;4 radiators;5 main power source inlet wires;6 signal cables cross line
Device;7 first soldering turret signal wire interfaces;8 second soldering turret signal wire interfaces;9 first soldering turret long cable section of ingoing line;10 second welderings
Pincers long cable section of ingoing line;11 control ring current terminal block;12—PLC;13 reconditioning switches;14 main power source catalysts;15—
Solid-state directional contactor;16 relays;17 grounding copper bars;18 controllers;19 A.C. contactors.
1a dressing;1b electrode cap;1c Electrostatic Absorption is taken turns;1d adsorbs air channel;1e the first motor;1f
Two motors;1g the 3rd motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention will be further described:
As it is shown in figure 1, the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry, door lock 1 and Xiamen on cabinet door is respectively arranged at two ends with up and down
Lock 2.Rotary switch 3 is to select craft or robot welding.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry, it is provided with radiator 3 in the bottom of cabinet one side
Air outlet.
As it is shown on figure 3, the automobile body welding equipment of a kind of auto industry, a side of cabinet is concentrated and is provided with main power source
Incoming line the 5, first soldering turret long cable section of ingoing line 9, signal cable wire-threading device the 6, first soldering turret signal wire interface the 7, second soldering turret holding wire
Interface 8 and the second soldering turret long cable section of ingoing line 10.First soldering turret long cable section of ingoing line 9 is connected with the first soldering turret, the second soldering turret long cable section of ingoing line
It is connected with the second soldering turret.
As shown in Figure 4, inside its cabinet, it is provided with four-layer structure, is respectively as follows: ground floor from top to bottom and is provided with control loop electricity
Source terminal row 11 and PLC12, the second layer prolongs horizontal direction and is followed successively by reconditioning switch 13, solid-state directional contactor 15, relay 16
And main power source catalyst 14, third layer is set to grounding copper bar 17, and third layer is prolonged horizontal direction and is followed successively by controller 18 and exchanges
Catalyst 19.
As it is shown in figure 5, coping device is by dressing 1a, sorption wheel 1c, absorption air channel 1d, the first motor 1e, the second motor 1f
And the 3rd motor 1g, the first motor 1e drive dressing 1a to rotate, the second motor 1f drives the electrode cap 1b of soldering turret to rotate, the
Three motor 1g drive Electrostatic Absorption wheel 1c to rotate, dressing 1a and electrode cap 1b in mutual friction process by electrode cap 1b surface
Oxide and gel-like foreign matters abrasion become granule, granule is taken turns by the Electrostatic Absorption below at dressing 1a and electrode cap 1b friction
1c adsorbs, and being additionally provided with absorption air channel 1d below Electrostatic Absorption wheel 1c derives the granule of oxide and gel-like foreign matters.
Additionally, also include resistance change measurement device, one end of resistance change measurement device and dressing 1a metal surface
Connecting, one end of resistance change measurement device is connected with electrode cap 1b metal surface;Electricity between resistance change measurement device
When resistance is continuously fixed value R, illustrate that electrode cap 1b reconditioning is complete.
Coping device control method is as follows:
Before coping device work, gather soldering turret welding times coherent signal by bus and send to welding controller I/O plate, then turn
It is changed to machine code and carries out Data Comparison with single-chip microcomputer inner setting program;When soldering turret welding times reaches the setting of reconditioning counting
During value, welding controller can send reconditioning request, and polishing device can carry out reconditioning to electrode, it is to avoid same electrode cap disposably welds
Number of contacts too much affects welding quality, and this both can ensure that welding quality can avoid defective solder joint to omit simultaneously.
Start reconditioning switch so that coping device is started working and electrode cap surface is carried out reconditioning.
After coping device completes reconditioning to electrode cap 1b, needing electrode cap 1b is carried out heat compensation, heat compensation supplements
Mode is as follows: heat compensation sets when welding procedure is arranged, and automatically starts after electrode cap reconditioning;According to formula Q=
I2Rt, Q are sweating heat value, and I is welding current, and R is the resistance value of electrode, and t is weld interval;Carry out heat Calculation, work as electricity
After the resistance R of pole reduces, it is desirable to value Q is constant for sweating heat, so needing by increasing welding current I or t weld interval
Carry out heat compensation.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out exemplary description, it is clear that the realization of the present invention is not by aforesaid way
Restriction, as long as have employed method design and the various improvement that carry out of technical scheme of the present invention or the most improved by the present invention
Design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, the most within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a welding reconditioning compensation method for the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry, comprises the following steps:
Before the work of step 1, coping device, gather soldering turret welding times coherent signal by bus and send to welding controller I/O
Plate, is reconverted into machine code and carries out Data Comparison with single-chip microcomputer inner setting program;When soldering turret welding times reaches reconditioning meter
During the setting value counted, welding controller can send reconditioning request, and polishing device can carry out reconditioning to electrode, it is to avoid same electrode cap
Disposable welding is counted and is too much affected welding quality, and this both can ensure that welding quality can avoid defective solder joint to omit simultaneously;
Step 2, startup reconditioning switch so that coping device is started working and electrode cap surface is carried out reconditioning;
After step 3, coping device complete reconditioning to electrode cap 1b, needing to carry out electrode cap 1b heat compensation, heat compensation is mended
Fill mode as follows: heat compensation sets when welding procedure is arranged, automatically start after electrode cap reconditioning;According to formula Q=
I2Rt, Q are sweating heat value, and I is welding current, and R is the resistance value of electrode, and t is weld interval;Carry out heat Calculation, work as electricity
After the resistance R of pole reduces, it is desirable to value Q is constant for sweating heat, so needing by increasing welding current I or t weld interval
Carry out heat compensation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610735060.7A CN106271246A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry |
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CN201610735060.7A CN106271246A (en) | 2016-08-28 | 2016-08-28 | A kind of welding reconditioning compensation method of the automobile body welding equipment of auto industry |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106625124A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-10 | 中源汽车零部件(大连)股份有限公司 | Multi-station coping machine for white automobile body welding assembly line |
CN108098127A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-01 | 武汉汉孚装备技术有限公司 | Soldering turret repairs a die compensation device and its method and soldering turret device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106625124A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-10 | 中源汽车零部件(大连)股份有限公司 | Multi-station coping machine for white automobile body welding assembly line |
CN108098127A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-01 | 武汉汉孚装备技术有限公司 | Soldering turret repairs a die compensation device and its method and soldering turret device |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |