CN106267023A - 一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸 - Google Patents

一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106267023A
CN106267023A CN201610869280.9A CN201610869280A CN106267023A CN 106267023 A CN106267023 A CN 106267023A CN 201610869280 A CN201610869280 A CN 201610869280A CN 106267023 A CN106267023 A CN 106267023A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
optic atrophy
chinese medicine
sight
radix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610869280.9A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
李先强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610869280.9A priority Critical patent/CN106267023A/zh
Publication of CN106267023A publication Critical patent/CN106267023A/zh
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9066Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/32Bones; Osteocytes; Osteoblasts; Tendons; Tenocytes; Teeth; Odontoblasts; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Synovial membrane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/58Reptiles
    • A61K35/586Turtles; Tortoises, e.g. terrapins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/618Molluscs, e.g. fresh-water molluscs, oysters, clams, squids, octopus, cuttlefish, snails or slugs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/62Leeches; Worms, e.g. cestodes, tapeworms, nematodes, roundworms, earth worms, ascarids, filarias, hookworms, trichinella or taenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63Arthropods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/56Materials from animals other than mammals
    • A61K35/63Arthropods
    • A61K35/648Myriapods, e.g. centipedes or millipedes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/21Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family), e.g. pigweed, rockwort or globe amaranth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/236Ligusticum (licorice-root)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/287Chrysanthemum, e.g. daisy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/42Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
    • A61K36/428Trichosanthes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/486Millettia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸,医药技术领域,在于解决视神经萎缩的问题,其特征是按下面制作原料及制作方法:一、所用的中药原料:郁金15份、僵蚕15份、珍珠粉1份、水牛角15份、地龙15份、蜈蚣8份、钩藤15份、鸡血藤15份、牛膝15份、川芎10份、菊花20份、瓜萎20份、鳖甲20份、甘草7份;二、将各中药混合粉碎后压制成药丸。

Description

一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸
技术领域
本发明涉及视神经萎缩的治疗药物,特别涉及以中医中药治疗的药物,属于医学技术领域。
背景技术
视神经萎缩(optic atrophy)是指任何疾病引起视网膜神经节细胞和其轴突发生病变,致使视神经全部变细的一种形态学改变,一般发生于视网膜至外侧膝状体之间的神经节细胞轴突变性。视神经萎缩是视神经病损的最终结果,表现为视神经纤维的变性和消失,传导功能障碍,出现视野变化,视力减退并丧失。一般分为原发性和继发性两类。眼底检查可见视乳头颜色为淡黄或苍白色,境界模糊,生理凹陷消失,血管变细等。
原发性视神经萎缩,常因球后视神经炎、遗传性视神经病变(Leber病)、眶内肿瘤压迫、外伤、神经毒素等原因所致。这些病变发生在球后。2.继发性视神经萎缩,常见的有视乳头炎、视乳头水肿、视网膜脉络炎、视网膜色素变性、视网膜中央动膜阻塞、奎宁中毒、缺血性视乳头病变、青光眼等。3.颅内病变所致,由颅内炎症,如结核性脑膜炎或视交叉蛛网膜炎可引起下行性视神经萎缩,如炎症蔓延至视乳头则可表现为继发性视神经萎缩。颅内肿瘤所产生的颅内压升高,可以引起视乳头水肿,然后形成继发性视神经萎缩。
主要表现视力减退和视盘呈灰白色或苍白。视盘周围神经纤维层病损时可出现裂隙状或楔形缺损,前者变成较黑色,为视网膜色素层暴露;后者呈较红色,为脉络膜暴露。如果损害发生于视盘上下缘区,则更易识别,因该区神经纤维层特别增厚,如果病损远离视盘区,由于这些区域神经纤维导变薄,则不易发现。视盘周围伴有局灶性萎缩常提示神经纤维层有病变,乃神经纤维层在该区变薄所致。虽然常用眼底镜检查即可发现,但用无赤光检眼镜和眼底照像较易检查。视盘小血管通常为9~10根,如果视神经萎缩,这些小血管数目将减少。同时尚可见视网膜动脉变细和狭窄、闭塞。视神经萎缩分原发性和继发性两种:前者视盘境界清晰,生理凹陷及筛板可见;后者境界模糊,生理凹陷及筛板不可见。
一旦视神经萎缩,要使之痊愈几乎不可能,但是其残余的神经纤维恢复或维持其功能是完全可能的。因此应使患者充满信心及坚持治疗。常用的包括神经营养药物如维生素B1、B12、ATP及辅酶A等,血管扩张药及活血化淤药类如菸酸、地巴唑、维生素E、维脑路通、复方丹参等。近些年来通过高压氧、体外反搏穴位注射654-2等均已取得一定效果。
发明内容
为了解决视神经萎缩的治疗艰难问题,必须对视神经萎缩进行正解的医学病理分析,以中医学分析视神经萎缩,属于肝肾阴虚,精血不足、精气不提、风痰闭神,目失所养,治疗应以滋补肝肾、补气活血、通经活络、清肝明目的中药组合治疗。
一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸解决问题所采取的治疗措施是按下面制作原料及制作方法:一、所用的中药原料:郁金15份、僵蚕15份、珍珠粉1份、水牛角15份、地龙15份、蜈蚣8份、钩藤15份、鸡血藤15份、牛膝15份、川芎10份、菊花20份、瓜萎20份、鳖甲20份、甘草7份;二、将各中药混合粉碎后压制成药丸。
下面分析一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸中各中药药性功效。郁金具有活血止疼,行气解郁,清心凉血,疏肝利胆的作用,还具有调节免疫力,改善血液循环,抗自由基损伤的功效;冶胸腹胁肋诸痛,失心癫狂,热病神昏,吐血,衄血。僵蚕的功效与作用: 僵蚕别名天虫、僵虫、白僵虫;有祛风定惊,化痰散结的功效;用于惊风抽搐、咽喉肿痛、颌下淋巴结炎、面神经麻痹。陈皮味苦、辛,性温。珍珠粉的功效与作用:清凉解毒、安神定惊、除翳生肌、清肝明目、除面斑、止泻、除小儿惊热、安魂魄、止遗精白浊、解痘疗毒。水牛角,中药名。是中药犀角的代用品,功能有清热,凉血,定惊,解毒。水牛角治伤寒温疫热入血分,惊狂,烦躁,谵妄,斑疹,发黄,吐血,衄血,下血,痈疽肿毒、苦,寒、归心、肝经。地龙治热病惊狂、小儿惊风、咳喘、头痛目赤、咽喉肿痛、小便不通、风湿关节疼痛,半身不遂等症。 蜈蚣味咸、性温、有毒性、不宜多用,归肝经; 具有息风止痉、解毒散结、通络止痛的功效。钩藤清热平肝,熄风定惊。鸡血藤活血、舒筋,治腰膝酸痛,麻木瘫痪。龙胆草性味苦,涩,大寒,无毒。主治骨间寒热、惊病邪气,继绝伤,定五脏,杀虫毒。牛膝,味苦、酸,性平;归肝、肾经;补肝肾;强筋骨;活血通经;引敌国(火)下行;利尿通淋;主腰膝酸痛;下肢痿软;血滞经闭;痛经;产后血瘀腹痛;征瘕;胞衣不下;热淋;血淋;跌打损伤;痈肿恶疮;咽喉肿痛。川芎有活血行气、祛风止痛;用于安抚神经、正头风头痛、症瘕腹痛、胸胁刺痛、跌扑肿痛、头痛、风湿痹痛。菊花可扩张冠状动脉,增加血流量,降血压、扩张冠状动脉和抑菌,长期饮用能调节心肌功能、降低胆固醇,对冠心病,高血压,动脉硬化、血清胆固醇过高症都有很好的疗效。瓜萎的主要功能是清热化痰,宽胸散结,润燥滑肠,消肿排脓。 指导意见: 瓜蒌对心血管系统具有扩张冠脉、抗心肌缺血、改善微循环。鳖甲养阴清热,平肝熄风,软坚散结,滋阴潜阳,治劳热骨蒸,阴虚风动,劳疟疟母,癥瘕痃癖,经闭经漏,小儿惊痫。甘草为镇咳祛痰药品, 作用颇为广泛, 在中药汤剂及中成药配伍中, 常用其补气益脾、和中缓急、调和诸药之功效。
一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸的有益效果是:一种用视神经萎缩的活络明目丸发明通过以中医学分析视神经萎缩,属于肝肾阴虚,精血不足、精气不提、风痰闭神,目失所养,治疗应以滋补肝肾、补气活血、通经活络、清肝明目的中药组合治疗,并制作成药丸;医学理论分析正确,收到明显治疗效果。
具体实施方式
一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸主要是按下面制作原料及制作方法:一、所用的中药原料:郁金15份、僵蚕15份、珍珠粉1份、水牛角15份、地龙15份、蜈蚣8份、钩藤15份、鸡血藤15份、牛膝15份、川芎10份、菊花20份、瓜萎20份、鳖甲20份、甘草7份;二、将各中药混合粉碎后压制成药丸。上述中药均为干燥药品。按上面各中药的质量份比,一种用视神经萎缩的活络明目丸一合十粒药丸是按下面各中药及方法加工而成:郁金15份、僵蚕15份、珍珠粉1份、水牛角15份、地龙15份、蜈蚣8份、钩藤15份、鸡血藤15份、牛膝15份、川芎10份、菊花20份、瓜萎20份、鳖甲20份、甘草7份。使用方法:患者日服一盒十粒,分3~4次服用。一般服用一盒药量即可见效,治疗时间为2~3个月。

Claims (1)

1.一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸,其特征是按下面制作原料及制作方法:一、所用的中药原料:郁金15份、僵蚕15份、珍珠粉1份、水牛角15份、地龙15份、蜈蚣8份、钩藤15份、鸡血藤15份、牛膝15份、川芎10份、菊花20份、瓜萎20份、鳖甲20份、甘草7份;二、将各中药混合粉碎后压制成药丸。
CN201610869280.9A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸 Withdrawn CN106267023A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610869280.9A CN106267023A (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610869280.9A CN106267023A (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106267023A true CN106267023A (zh) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57716588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610869280.9A Withdrawn CN106267023A (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106267023A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106729438A (zh) * 2017-01-30 2017-05-31 防城港市奥氏蓝科技有限公司 一种治疗中心性视网膜炎的药物

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1360931A (zh) * 2000-12-29 2002-07-31 杨孟君 一种纳米石斛夜光制剂药物及其制备方法
CN103719376A (zh) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 江月锋 一种决明子视神经萎缩保健茶
CN104043045A (zh) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 张铭连 治疗视神经萎缩的药物组合物
CN105125865A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 何萍萍 一种用于治疗视神经萎缩的中药

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1360931A (zh) * 2000-12-29 2002-07-31 杨孟君 一种纳米石斛夜光制剂药物及其制备方法
CN103719376A (zh) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 江月锋 一种决明子视神经萎缩保健茶
CN104043045A (zh) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 张铭连 治疗视神经萎缩的药物组合物
CN105125865A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-09 何萍萍 一种用于治疗视神经萎缩的中药

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106729438A (zh) * 2017-01-30 2017-05-31 防城港市奥氏蓝科技有限公司 一种治疗中心性视网膜炎的药物

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111035748A (zh) 用于改善近视的中药组合物、用于改善近视的外敷制剂和用于改善近视的眼贴
CN102631632B (zh) 一种治疗瘀血型足底疔的中药洗剂制备方法
CN103638388B (zh) 一种治疗黄褐斑的中药组合物、制剂及其制备方法
CN106267023A (zh) 一种用于视神经萎缩的活络明目丸
CN105168446A (zh) 一种治疗眼部疾病的中药组合物、眼部美容添加包及其制备方法
CN109288994A (zh) 一种降脂通络丸药方及其制备工艺
CN101972427A (zh) 一种治疗慢性青光眼的中药
CN104173776A (zh) 治疗颈椎病变性头痛的药物制剂及制备方法
CN102940753B (zh) 一种治疗青光眼的药丸及制备方法
CN106362089A (zh) 一种治疗眼科疾病的外用药物
CN103202985A (zh) 治疗腰椎、颈椎、坐骨神经、风湿病的中药及其制备方法
CN102988860B (zh) 一种治疗眩晕的中药组合物
CN105878627A (zh) 一种治疗近视眼病的中药配方
CN106491730A (zh) 一种治疗青光眼的中药组合物及其制备方法
CN104042769A (zh) 治疗三叉神经痛的药物组合物
CN105079648A (zh) 一种防治近视的药物
CN108498615A (zh) 一种基于一氧化氮原理改善眼睛的中药眼保健贴及其制备方法
CN114617939B (zh) 一种用于治疗缺血性脑卒中的中药制剂
CN103830513A (zh) 一种治疗原发性青光眼的中药制剂
CN109224030A (zh) 一种模压法制作的明目药丸
CN114452365B (zh) 一种治疗睑板腺囊肿的中药制剂
CN115350230B (zh) 一种预防近视的组方及制剂
CN106166234A (zh) 一种治疗白内障的中药组合物
CN104771638A (zh) 用于治疗视神经萎缩的中药组合物
CN106309779A (zh) 具有舒缓视疲劳的眼药水及其制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170104

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication