CN106259054A - A kind of cultural method of soft-shelled turtle - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of soft-shelled turtle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106259054A CN106259054A CN201510254231.XA CN201510254231A CN106259054A CN 106259054 A CN106259054 A CN 106259054A CN 201510254231 A CN201510254231 A CN 201510254231A CN 106259054 A CN106259054 A CN 106259054A
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- shelled turtle
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 heavy carbonic root Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NIAGBSSWEZDNMT-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraoxidosulfate(.1-) Chemical compound [O]S([O-])(=O)=O NIAGBSSWEZDNMT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N Lycopene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1C(=C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(C)C UPYKUZBSLRQECL-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000736919 Pelodiscus sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is applicable to cultural technique field, it is provided that the cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps: addressing: choosing bamboo wood air-anion concentration in air is 1000-5000 per hour/cm3Environment as the breeding environment of soft-shelled turtle;Pond is built: choose or offer the pond that height is 4-5.5m, piles up and have material, described material to include porcelain mud, calcium sand and river sand in described pond;Choosing source: select the water not having the hillslope drilling well 50-220m polluted deeply to obtain at height above sea level 80-250m, circumference 50 kilometers to pour into described pond, as the domestic water of soft-shelled turtle;Breeding environment is arranged: the temperature cultivating described soft-shelled turtle is 25-32 DEG C, and water temperature is 26-30 DEG C, and the pH of water is containing calcium, potassium, carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, selenium, magnesium, sodium element in 7.2-8.0, and described water;Feeding manner: use soft-shelled turtle feedstuff to throw something and feed, containing chlorophyll, carotene, carbamide, water vitamin, ferrum element in described soft-shelled turtle feedstuff.The method can efficiently promote the speed of growth of soft-shelled turtle, shortens the growth time of soft-shelled turtle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultural technique field, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle, popular name sand Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, the blue soft-shelled turtle, it is the soft-shelled turtle one that belongs in three species of animal, belongs to country-level guarantor
Protect animal.Wild soft-shelled turtle the most about grows 0.25 kilogram, and trophophase is the longest, if but run into accident, just it is difficult to
Regrowth is bred.Soft-shelled turtle is the highest to the requirement of growing environment, has even arrived extremely harsh stage.The nearest
Nian Lai, due to environmental pollution and the factor such as artificially catch and kill, the existence of wild soft-shelled turtle receives serious threat,
Soft-shelled turtle is the most endangered, and therefore, the captive of soft-shelled turtle becomes the problem received much concern.But, due to existing
Some soft-shelled turtle captive technology do not have a substantial breakthrough, the poor effect that soft-shelled turtle artificial domestication is numerous, seriously
Govern the procreation development of China or even world's endangered species.For the earth ecology protecting the mankind to depend on for existence
Environment, makes various wild animal preferably be bred simultaneously and prolongs silk floss, and China has formulated " China's people's republicanism
State's wild animal conservation law " and " the Fishery Law of the People's Republic of China ", bring saving the wild animals into citizen in
Obligation and responsibility category, and put into effect associated documents, encourage captive wild animal energetically.There is mirror
In this, research and develop a kind of cultural method that can promote soft-shelled turtle growth and breeding efficiency and be particularly important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle, it is intended to solving existing soft-shelled turtle cultural method can not
The problem efficiently promoting soft-shelled turtle growth and breeding speed.
The present invention is achieved in that the cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
Addressing: choosing bamboo wood air-anion concentration in air is 1000-5000 per hour/cm3Environment
Breeding environment as soft-shelled turtle;Pond is built: choose or offer the height pond for 4-5.5m, in described pond
Accumulation has material, described material to include porcelain mud, calcium sand and river sand;
Choosing source: select at height above sea level 80-250m, have an area of 50 kilometers of hillslope drilling wells not having to pollute
The water that 50-220m obtains deeply pours into described pond, as the domestic water of soft-shelled turtle;
Breeding environment is arranged: the temperature cultivating described soft-shelled turtle is 25-32 DEG C, and water temperature is 26-30 DEG C, the pH of water
For 7.2-8.0, and described hydromining circulation nutritive water, in described circulation nutritive water containing calcium, potassium, carbon, oxygen,
Hydrogen, selenium, magnesium, sodium, boron, lithium, strontium, ferrum, zinc element and metasilicic acid, heavy carbonic root, sulfate radical and chlorine
Ion, in described water, oxygen-containing situation is 20 bubble usefulness oxygen supplement in described water per second;
Feeding manner: use soft-shelled turtle feedstuff to throw something and feed, containing chlorophyll, Radix Dauci Sativae in described soft-shelled turtle feedstuff
Element, carbamide, water vitamin, aminoacid, protein, fatty acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, sulfur waist are plain, thick
Fiber and trace element.
The cultural method of soft-shelled turtle that the present invention provides, the speed of growth of described soft-shelled turtle is risen to one kilogram annual, than
The existing speed of growth improves 300%, substantially reduces the growth time of soft-shelled turtle, for two packing spaces of preserving our planet
The balance of property and species contributes.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, with
Under in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that described herein specifically
Embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
S01. addressing: choosing bamboo wood air-anion concentration in air is 1000-5000 per hour/cm3's
Environment is as the breeding environment of soft-shelled turtle;
S02. pond is built: choose or offer the height pond for 4-5.5m, and piling up in described pond has thing
Material, described material includes porcelain mud, calcium sand and river sand;
S03. choosing source: select and do not have the hillslope polluted to bore at height above sea level 80-250m, circumference 50 kilometers
The water that well 50-220m obtains deeply pours into described pond, as the domestic water of soft-shelled turtle;
S04. breeding environment is arranged: the temperature cultivating described soft-shelled turtle is 25-32 DEG C, and water temperature is 26-30 DEG C, water
PH is 7.2-8.0, and described hydromining circulation nutritive water, in described circulation nutritive water containing calcium, potassium, carbon,
Oxygen, hydrogen, selenium, magnesium, sodium, boron, lithium, strontium, ferrum, zinc element and metasilicic acid, heavy carbonic root, sulfate radical
And chloride ion, in described water, oxygen-containing situation is 20 bubble usefulness oxygen supplement in described water per second;
S05. feeding manner: use soft-shelled turtle feedstuff to throw something and feed, containing chlorophyll, recklessly in described soft-shelled turtle feedstuff
Radix Raphani element, carbamide, water vitamin, aminoacid, protein, fatty acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, sulfur waist element,
Crude fibre and trace element.
Concrete, in above-mentioned steps S01, described breeding environment, it is selected in air quality reasonablely
Side, particularly, described breeding environment selects air bamboo wood air-anion concentration to be 1000-5000 per hour
Individual/cm3Environment, in order to provide good basis to described health and efficient growth thereof.As preferably
Embodiment, periphery plantation in described pond is cultivated by bamboo wood.
In above-mentioned steps S02, cultivation of the present invention is in pond, and described pond can be existing water
Pond, certainly, also can be the special pond arranged.The shape in described pond is unrestricted, rectangle, pros
Shape, circle or ellipse etc. all can be as the shapes in pond.Preferably, described pond is set to the length of side
For the square of 26m × 26m, and described pond middle standing pillar hangs empty cool canopy habitat.In order to ensure pond
Described in there is comfortable and appropriate material of perching, have again the water environment of abundance, to described pond simultaneously
Total height requires higher.Concrete, the total height in pond described in the embodiment of the present invention is 4-5.5 rice.
Described pond is piled up and has material, it is provided that the living environment that one is good.Concrete, described
Material includes porcelain mud, calcium sand and river sand, and the husky and described river sand mix homogeneously of described porcelain mud, calcium is placed on pond
In.As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the particle diameter of described porcelain mud is 150-350 mesh, with described pond volume
Being 100 cubes of meters, the consumption of described porcelain mud is 12-40 cube.As another preferred embodiment, described
River sand selects particle diameter to be respectively the calcium sand of 55-65 mesh, 115-125 mesh and 170-190 mesh, river sand, with pond
Cumulative volume be 100 sides' meters, and the calcium of described 55-65 mesh, 115-125 mesh and 170-190 mesh is husky, river sand
Consumption be respectively 10-20 cube, 8-12 cube, 5-15 cube.As particular preferred embodiment, described
River sand selects particle diameter to be respectively the calcium sand of 60 mesh, 120 mesh and 180 mesh, river sand, with the cumulative volume in pond is
100 sides' meters, the calcium of described 60 mesh, 120 mesh and 180 mesh is husky, the consumption of river sand be respectively 10-20 cube,
8-12 cube, 5-15 cube.Described calcium is husky, the ratio of river sand is unrestricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, highly preferred for 2.5-3.8 rice, described material table in pond of described material
Face is preferably 1.2-2.5m with the vertical dimension of described pool surface.With the total capacity in described pond for 100%
Meter, in described pond, the capacity of water is 22-30%, more preferably 25%.This preferred height of materials and
Water surface elevation, it is ensured that described good living environment and waters scope, thus be described efficient health
Growth provides guarantee further.
In above-mentioned steps S03, described domestic water quality is the another key factor of impact growth.
Find through inventor's repetition test research, to make the described speed of growth realize on the basis of existing
Relatively quantum jump, described water source should be selected does not has the hillslope polluted to bore at height above sea level 80-250m, circumference 50 kilometers
The water that well 50-220m obtains deeply, forms the domestic water of described soft-shelled turtle after described water is poured into described pond.
In above-mentioned steps S04, arranging of described breeding environment is particularly important, in the embodiment of the present invention, and cultivation
The temperature of described soft-shelled turtle is 25-32 DEG C, and water temperature is 26-30 DEG C, and the pH of water is the alkalescent water of 7.2-8.0.Enter
One step, described water temperature is 30 DEG C, and the pH of described water is the alkalescent water of 8.0.Described in order to ensure
The picked-up normally and efficiently of various trace element, in described water containing calcium, potassium, carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, selenium, magnesium,
Sodium, boron, lithium, strontium, ferrum, zinc element and metasilicic acid, heavy carbonic root, sulfate radical and chloride ion.In order to protect
Demonstrate,proving described soft-shelled turtle and obtain sufficient oxygen, in described water, oxygen-containing situation is that 20 bubble usefulness per second increase in described water
Oxygen.
In above-mentioned steps S05, described feeding manner uses special soft-shelled turtle to throw something and feed with feedstuff, described
In special soft-shelled turtle feedstuff containing chlorophyll, carotene, carbamide, water vitamin, aminoacid, protein,
Fatty acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, sulfur waist element, crude fibre and trace element, to ensure described to obtain energy
The material enough digested and assimilated and quickly increase.Wherein, described aminoacid preferably comprise tryptophan, lysine,
Methionine.
The cultural method of soft-shelled turtle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, to described growing environment-include air quality,
Material in water source, pond, and described method for breeding etc. has strict demand, thus by described soft-shelled turtle
The speed of growth rise to one kilogram annual, improve 300% than the existing speed of growth, substantially reduce soft-shelled turtle
Growth time, the balance for preserve our planet bio-diversity and species contributes.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a cultural method for soft-shelled turtle, comprises the following steps:
Addressing: choosing bamboo wood air-anion concentration in air is 1000-5000 per hour/cm3Environment
Breeding environment as soft-shelled turtle;
Pond is built: chooses or offers the height pond for 4-5.5m, be placed with material in described pond, described
Material includes porcelain mud, calcium sand and river sand;
Choosing source: select at height above sea level 80-250m, have an area of 50 kilometers of hillslope drilling wells not having to pollute
The water that 50-220m obtains deeply pours into described pond, as the domestic water of soft-shelled turtle;
Breeding environment is arranged: the temperature cultivating described soft-shelled turtle is 25-32 DEG C, and water temperature is 26-30 DEG C, and water is pH
For the alkalescent water of 7.2-8.0, and described hydromining circulation nutritive water, in described circulation nutritive water containing calcium,
Potassium, carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, selenium, magnesium, sodium, boron, lithium, strontium, ferrum, zinc element and metasilicic acid, heavy carbonic root,
Sulfate radical and chloride ion, in described water, oxygen-containing situation is 20 bubble usefulness oxygen supplement in described water per second;
Feeding manner: use soft-shelled turtle feedstuff to throw something and feed, containing chlorophyll, Radix Dauci Sativae in described soft-shelled turtle feedstuff
Element, carbamide, water vitamin, aminoacid, protein, fatty acid, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, sulfur waist are plain, thick
Fiber and trace element.
2. the cultural method of soft-shelled turtle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of described porcelain mud is
150-350 mesh, is in terms of 100 cubes by described pond volume, and the consumption of described porcelain mud is 12-40 cube.
3. the cultural method of soft-shelled turtle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described river sand selects particle diameter to divide
Not Wei 55-65 mesh, 115-125 mesh and 170-190 mesh calcium is husky, river sand, with the cumulative volume in pond for 100
Side's meter, and the calcium of described 55-65 mesh, 115-125 mesh and 170-190 mesh is husky, the consumption of river sand is respectively 10-20
Cube, 8-12 cube, 5-15 cube.
4. the cultural method of soft-shelled turtle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described river sand selects particle diameter to divide
Not being the calcium sand of 60 mesh, 120 mesh and 180 mesh, river sand, the cumulative volume by pond is in terms of 100 sides, and institute
The calcium stating 60 mesh, 120 mesh and 180 mesh is husky, the consumption of river sand be respectively 10-20 cube, 8-12 cube,
5-15 cube.
5. the cultural method of the soft-shelled turtle as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that with described pond
Total capacity is 100% meter, and in described pond, the capacity of water is 22-30%.
6. the cultural method of the soft-shelled turtle as described in claim 5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that total with described pond
Capacity is 100% meter, and in described pond, the capacity of water is 25%.
7. the cultural method of the soft-shelled turtle as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that the water in described pond
Temperature is 30 DEG C, and the pH of described water is the alkalescent water of 8.
8. the cultural method of the soft-shelled turtle as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that in described pond,
The height of described material is 2.5-3.8m, and described material surface with the vertical dimension of described pool surface is
1.2-2.5m。
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