CN106258191A - A kind of novel kelp harvester - Google Patents
A kind of novel kelp harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258191A CN106258191A CN201610838975.0A CN201610838975A CN106258191A CN 106258191 A CN106258191 A CN 106258191A CN 201610838975 A CN201610838975 A CN 201610838975A CN 106258191 A CN106258191 A CN 106258191A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thallus
- kelp
- harvester
- thallus laminariae
- thallus eckloniae
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
Abstract
A kind of novel kelp harvester that can gather in, neatly put Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) continuously.Kelp harvester entirety uses U-shaped vessel designs, is separated with kelp harvester by cargo ship, and wherein cargo ship gathers in the crops cabin as Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), changes cargo ship and kelp harvester can be avoided to load and unload back and forth.Kelp harvester front uses movable supporting plate, hinged with U-shaped hull, utilizes hydraulic support I to determine position, meets navigation and two kinds of operating modes of harvesting.Kelp harvester both sides are furnished with transmission bracket, and transmission bracket is connected by slide rail with U-shaped hull, by hydraulic support II adjusting position, are beneficial to adjust stalk rope degree of tightness.Equipped with travelling gear, tensioner, driving-chain, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook and automatically-unhooked stopping means in transmission bracket, it is possible to complete automatically to gather in, neatly put, function of working continuously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel kelp harvester, particularly one have and automatically gather in, neatly put, work continuously
The novel kelp harvester of function.
Background technology
At present, when existing kelp harvester mainly utilizes Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) to plant, the stalk rope on both sides is as forward drive, by pulling
Stalk rope, drives kelp harvester to move ahead, moves after Kelp seeding rope, carry out tripping (Kelp seeding rope and stalk when arriving correct position
Rope separates), complete Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting, but, high tide and ebb tide, when gathering in Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), can not be adjusted by this kelp harvester
Stalk rope tension effects, it is impossible to pulling stalk rope smoothly, trip difficulty, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is put irregular；Kelp harvester needs to load and unload back and forth,
Losing time, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing kelp harvester to need back and forth to load and unload, headway slow, cannot tensioning Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk rope, trip tired
Difficult and put that Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is irregular waits deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of novel kelp harvester.This kelp harvester gathers in the crops cabin with it
Separating, results cabin uses general cargo ship, saves the lay day back and forth；Kelp harvester front uses movable supporting plate, has
It is beneficial to meet navigation and gather in different operating modes；Adjust according to tidal level change during kelp harvester harvesting and tensioning Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk rope, from
Move and catch on and depart from Kelp seeding rope, neatly put Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae).
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: kelp harvester uses U-shaped vessel designs, will fortune
Defeated ship separates with kelp harvester, and wherein cargo ship gathers in the crops cabin as Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)；When cargo ship full load, change cargo ship and can continue
Carry out harvesting, it is to avoid the handling back and forth of kelp harvester.Kelp harvester front uses movable supporting plate, with U-shaped hull
Hinged, utilize hydraulic support I to determine position, during navigation, hydraulic support I extends, and movable supporting plate tilts, and reduces ship resistance；
During harvesting, hydraulic support I shrinks, and presses under movable supporting plate, and beneficially Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) passes through from centre.Kelp harvester both sides are furnished with transmission
Support, transmission bracket is connected by slide rail with U-shaped hull, and by hydraulic support II adjusting position；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk restricted pine,
Hydraulic support II extends, and transmission bracket rises, and reaches the effect of tensioning stalk rope；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk rope tension, hydraulic support II is received
Contracting, transmission bracket declines, it is to avoid stalk rope over-tension.Be provided with in transmission bracket travelling gear, tensioner, driving-chain and from
Dynamic dehooking limit device, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook is arranged on driving-chain, drives driving-chain to move by travelling gear；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook is transported
When moving harvester fore, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook catches on Kelp seeding rope, under the drive of travelling gear, by Kelp seeding rope together with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) one
Rising after being dragged at the automatically-unhooked stopping means in rear, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook translation, Kelp seeding rope is in the effect of automatically-unhooked stopping means
Lower rising, completes automatically-unhooked, and Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is neatly laid on cargo ship, thus reaches the purpose automatically gathered in, neatly put.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, while completing Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting, can neatly put Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) with tensioning Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk rope；
Work continuously by changing cargo ship, improve Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) efficiency of crop.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of the present invention.
1. slide rail in figure, 2. hydraulic support II, 3.U type hull, 4. movable supporting plate, 5. Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook, 6. travelling gear,
7. transmission bracket, 8. driving-chain, the most automatically-unhooked stopping means, 10. cargo ship, 11. tensioners, 12. hydraulic supports I.
Detailed description of the invention
In FIG, kelp harvester uses U-shaped hull (3) design, is separated with kelp harvester by cargo ship (10), its
Middle cargo ship (10) gathers in the crops cabin as Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)；When cargo ship full load, change cargo ship (10) and can proceed with harvesting, keep away
Exempt from kelp harvester to load and unload back and forth.Kelp harvester both sides are furnished with transmission bracket (7), and transmission bracket (7) is led to U-shaped hull (3)
Cross slide rail (1) to connect, by hydraulic support II (2) adjusting position；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk restricted pine, hydraulic support II (2) extends, and passes
Dynamic support (7) rises, and reaches tensioning stalk rope effect；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk rope tension, hydraulic support II (2) shrinks, transmission bracket (7)
Decline, it is to avoid stalk rope over-tension.Be provided with in transmission bracket (7) travelling gear (6), tensioner (11), driving-chain (8) and
Automatically-unhooked stopping means (9), Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook (5) is arranged on driving-chain (8), drives driving-chain (8) by travelling gear (6)
Motion；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook (5) moves to harvester fore, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook (5) catches on Kelp seeding rope, at travelling gear (6)
Under drive, after Kelp seeding rope is dragged to automatically-unhooked stopping means (9) place, rear together with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook (5) translation,
Kelp seeding rope rises under the effect of automatically-unhooked stopping means (9), completes automatically-unhooked, and Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is neatly laid in cargo ship
(10) on, circulate with this, gather in continuously.
In fig. 2, kelp harvester front uses movable supporting plate (4), hinged with U-shaped hull (3), utilizes hydraulic support
I (12) determines position, and during navigation, hydraulic support I (12) extends, and movable supporting plate (4) tilts, and reduces ship resistance；During harvesting,
Hydraulic support I (12) shrinks, and movable supporting plate (4) is pressed down, and beneficially Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) passes through from centre.
Claims (5)
1. a novel kelp harvester, including U-shaped hull, movable supporting plate, slide rail, hydraulic support I, hydraulic support II, passes
Dynamic support, travelling gear, driving-chain, tensioner, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook, automatically-unhooked stopping means, cargo ship, is characterized in that: adopt
Use U-shaped vessel designs, cargo ship is separated with kelp harvester；Movable supporting plate is hinged with U-shaped hull, and passes through hydraulic support
I adjusting position；Transmission bracket is connected by slide rail with U-shaped hull, by hydraulic support II adjusting position；Hooked by Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook
Living Kelp seeding rope, driving-chain drives Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook, and transmission bracket upper transfer gear drives driving-chain, in the drive of travelling gear
Under, Kelp seeding rope is dragged at the automatically-unhooked stopping means in rear automatically-unhooked together with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is neatly laid in fortune
On defeated ship.
Novel kelp harvester the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook is arranged on driving-chain, and by
Travelling gear in transmission bracket drives driving-chain motion, and when Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook moves to harvester fore, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook catches on
Kelp seeding rope, under the drive of travelling gear, is dragged at the automatically-unhooked stopping means in rear by Kelp seeding rope together with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae),
Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) hook translation, Kelp seeding rope rises under the effect of automatically-unhooked stopping means, automatically-unhooked, and Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is neatly laid in fortune
On defeated ship, circulate with this, gather in continuously.
Novel kelp harvester the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: kelp harvester front uses movable supporting
Plate, hinged with U-shaped hull, utilize hydraulic support I to determine position, during navigation, hydraulic support I extends, and movable supporting plate tilts, and subtracts
Few ship resistance；During harvesting, hydraulic support I shrinks, and presses under movable supporting plate, and beneficially Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) passes through from centre.
Novel kelp harvester the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: kelp harvester both sides are furnished with transmission bracket,
Transmission bracket is connected by slide rail with U-shaped hull, by hydraulic support II adjusting position；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk restricted pine, hydraulic pressure props up
Frame II extends, and transmission bracket rises, and reaches tensioning stalk rope effect；When Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) stalk rope tension, hydraulic support II shrinks, and transmission is propped up
Frame declines, it is to avoid stalk rope over-tension.
Novel kelp harvester the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: kelp harvester uses U-shaped vessel designs, will
Cargo ship separates with kelp harvester, and wherein cargo ship gathers in the crops cabin as Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae), changes cargo ship and can avoid kelp harvester
Return handling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610838975.0A CN106258191A (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | A kind of novel kelp harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610838975.0A CN106258191A (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | A kind of novel kelp harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106258191A true CN106258191A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610838975.0A Pending CN106258191A (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | A kind of novel kelp harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106258191A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107226177A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-03 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
| CN107409612A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of " one-to-one " formula sea-tangle harvesting apparatus |
| CN108271508A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-13 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of pull automatically turns linked to formula kelp harvester |
| CN108377724A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-10 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | The de- rope equipment of one main laminaria automatic cutting |
| CN111527872A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-08-14 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Automatic sea-tangle harvesting platform convenient for shifting forks to fold simultaneously and marking stem ropes |
| US20200305350A1 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-10-01 | Ocean University Of China | Kelp harvester |
| CN108271508B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2024-05-03 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Automatic drag change hanging kelp harvester |
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| CN202722041U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-02-13 | 杨建阳 | Kelp harvesting device |
| CN103477796A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-01 | 山东俚岛海洋科技股份有限公司 | Seaweed harvesting boat |
| CN104303698A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 张广斌 | Seaweed harvester |
| CN104303697A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 威海荣志成功海洋科技有限公司 | Kelp cutting device |
| JP2016016678A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-02-01 | 菱農エンジニアリング株式会社 | Reaping work ship |
| CN206118426U (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中国海洋大学 | Novel kelp harvester |
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2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201610838975.0A patent/CN106258191A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202722041U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-02-13 | 杨建阳 | Kelp harvesting device |
| CN103477796A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-01 | 山东俚岛海洋科技股份有限公司 | Seaweed harvesting boat |
| JP2016016678A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-02-01 | 菱農エンジニアリング株式会社 | Reaping work ship |
| CN104303697A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 威海荣志成功海洋科技有限公司 | Kelp cutting device |
| CN104303698A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 张广斌 | Seaweed harvester |
| CN206118426U (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中国海洋大学 | Novel kelp harvester |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107226177A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-03 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
| CN107409612A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of " one-to-one " formula sea-tangle harvesting apparatus |
| CN108271508A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-13 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of pull automatically turns linked to formula kelp harvester |
| CN108271508B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2024-05-03 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Automatic drag change hanging kelp harvester |
| CN108377724A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-10 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | The de- rope equipment of one main laminaria automatic cutting |
| CN108377724B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2023-10-31 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Automatic kelp cutting and rope releasing equipment |
| US20200305350A1 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-10-01 | Ocean University Of China | Kelp harvester |
| US11612105B2 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-03-28 | Ocean University Of China | Kelp harvester |
| CN111527872A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-08-14 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Automatic sea-tangle harvesting platform convenient for shifting forks to fold simultaneously and marking stem ropes |
| CN111527872B (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-06-15 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Automatic sea-tangle harvesting platform convenient for shifting forks to fold simultaneously and marking stem ropes |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |