CN107226177A - A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting - Google Patents
A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107226177A CN107226177A CN201710407327.4A CN201710407327A CN107226177A CN 107226177 A CN107226177 A CN 107226177A CN 201710407327 A CN201710407327 A CN 201710407327A CN 107226177 A CN107226177 A CN 107226177A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea
- tangle
- cabin
- harvest
- harvesting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting, including hull and harvest cabin, it is characterised in that：Hull is independent with harvest cabin, the front and visual cabin for harvesting hull are provided with the guide rail of fixed sea-tangle stalk rope, sea-tangle stalk rope is accurately erected and sea-tangle towing gear is made it into, installed in the ship arm of hull both sides in sea-tangle towing device, the driving cabin of sea-tangle boat for harvesting and fluid pressure drive device is installed.Described fluid pressure drive device includes fuel tank, axial plunger pump, flow speed control valve, sliding-vane motor.Described sea-tangle towing device includes two chains, active hydraulic-driven sprocket wheel, driven hydraulic-driven sprocket wheel, tensioning wheel and towing pawl.The sea-tangle boat for harvesting is when harvesting sea-tangle, harvest cabin is sticked into hull, the speed of sea-tangle towing gear is controlled by electric cabinet, specific stepless time adjustment is hydraulically operated device realization, harvest is finished to be completed to harvest by harvest cabin from pull-out hull below, the simple highly effective during sea-tangle harvests.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a main laminaria harvesting apparatus, especially a kind of new sea-tangle harvest that can adapt to water surface operation
Ship.Background
Technology
Because the nutritive value and medical value of sea-tangle are protruded so that the cultured area of sea-tangle expands year by year, current sea-tangle
Cultural technique has reached quite ripe level, and laminaria culture yield is big, due to the particularity of laminaria culture mode, causes sea-tangle
Harvesting turns into a great problem.At present, sea-tangle boat for harvesting uses boat for harvesting and serves as cargo ship, greatly reduces sea-tangle harvest
Efficiency, does not play the special advantage of special ship.The mode that harvest sea-tangle is taken is to cut off lifting rope with cutter, in laminaria culture at present
On the premise of area is huge, such waste of resource and not environmentally.
The content of the invention
To overcome current sea-tangle efficiency of crop low, existing sea-tangle harvesting apparatus can not reach the problem of special ship is special, this hair
It is bright that a kind of sea-tangle harvesting apparatus that can be realized gearshift adjustment, efficiently harvest is provided, it is a kind of to be dedicated as the new of sea-tangle harvest
Type sea-tangle boat for harvesting.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting, including hull
With harvest cabin.It is characterized in that：Hull is independent with harvest cabin, and in " drawer type ", the visual cabin in front of hull is provided with
The track of fixed sea-tangle stalk rope, sea-tangle stalk can be restricted successfully erect and make it into sea-tangle towing gear, hull both sides ship arm
Between the fixed plate provided with fixed harvest cabin, in hull both sides, ship arm hollow space is respectively equipped with sea-tangle towing gear, in sea
Driving cabin with boat for harvesting, which is equipped with the middle of fluid pressure drive device, hull, to be used to carry harvest cabin, and hull bottom has for harvesting
The track that cabin is caught in, for carrying harvest cabin, and provided with the fixed plate of fixed harvest cabin, harvest cabin bottom has roller.
Described fluid pressure drive device includes fuel tank, axial plunger pump, flow speed control valve, sliding-vane motor.Described sea-tangle towing gear includes
Two chains, active hydraulic-driven sprocket wheel, driven hydraulic-driven sprocket wheel, tensioning wheel and towing pawl.Described electric cabinet includes dissipating
Hot-air fan, speed shows table, accelerates button, retard button, forwarding button, back and power switch button.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The special ship that sea-tangle boat for harvesting can be achieved is special, and hull only carries out sea-tangle receipts in marine site
Obtain before operation, hull and stalk can restrict and successfully erect and feed them into sea-tangle towing gear by the guide rail of visual window, sea-tangle receipts
Obtain full load and unloaded cabin is harvested so that efficiency of crop is greatly improved.Power is provided by fluid pressure drive device, it is possible to achieve
Stepless time adjustment, there is larger speed adjustable range, and the size of speed is can adjust and checked by electric cabinet, can make sea-tangle boat for harvesting both sides
Driving chain obtain different speed so that the sea-tangle harvest operation being suitable under different sea situations, reduction harvest difficulty.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the fluid pressure drive device figure in hull in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is sea-tangle towing gear figure in the ship arm of hull both sides in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is electric cabinet figure in Fig. 1.
1. sea-tangle towing gear in figure, 2. sea-tangle guide rails, 3. driving cabins, 4. fluid pressure drive devices, 5. visual windows, 6. is automatically controlled
Case, 7. fixed plates, 8. harvest cabins, 9. rollers, 10. hulls, 11. fuel tanks, 12. axial plunger pumps, 13. flow speed control valves, 14. blades
Motor, 15. belt wheels, 16. active hydraulic-driven sprocket wheels, 17. towing pawls, 18. driving-chains, 19. driven pulleys, 20. radiator fans,
21. speed shows table, 22. accelerate button, 23. retard buttons, 24. forwarding buttons, 25. backs, 26 power switch buttons.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, hull (10) and harvest cabin (8) are separate, and hull (10) plays carrying harvest cabin (8)
Effect, sea-tangle boat for harvesting drives working sea area into, and the front and visual cabin (5) of harvest hull (10) are provided with fixed sea-tangle stalk
The sea-tangle guide rail (2) of rope, sea-tangle stalk can be restricted and successfully erect and make it into towing gear (1), have one in hull (6) front portion
Driving cabin (3), fluid pressure drive device (4) is located in driving cabin (3), and can control sea-tangle towing gear by electric cabinet (6)
(5) motion.After the work of harvest sea-tangle is completed, fixed plate (7) is opened, harvest cabin (8) is drawn from hull (10) rear portion
Go out, sea-tangle unloaded, after will harvest cabin (8) restore proceed sea-tangle harvest operation.
In fig. 2, axial plunger pump (12) is dynamical element, and its effect is the pressure for converting mechanical energy into liquid
Can, provide power for whole hydraulic system.Axial plunger pump (12) extrudes the hydraulic oil in fuel tank (11), and hydraulic oil enters pipe
Road enters flow speed control valve (13), and the oil pump capacity of flow speed control valve (13) control pressure oil controls the size of speed.Hydraulic oil is again by pipe
Road flows into sliding-vane motor (14), and sliding-vane motor (14) is executive component, and its effect is that the pressure energy of liquid is converted into machinery
Can, driving load makees gyration, and last hydraulic oil flows into fuel tank (11).
In figure 3, active hydraulic-driven sprocket wheel (16) is connected by bearing pin and hydraulic means, passes through fluid pressure drive device
(4) driving force is provided, the driving force provided from hydraulic means reaches sea-tangle towing by active hydraulic-driven sprocket wheel (16) and filled
(1) is put, is transmitted and moved by driven pulley (19), it is possible to achieve stepless time adjustment, had larger speed adjustable range, sea-tangle boat for harvesting can be made
The driving-chain (18) of both sides obtains different speed, and to realize the sea-tangle harvesting work requirement under different facts, reduction harvest is difficult
Towing pawl (17) is installed on degree, driving-chain (18), function is arrested to sea-tangle stalk rope realization.
In Fig. 4, power switch button (26) startup is pressed, it is necessary to advance, forwarding button (24) is pressed, and retrogressing is then pressed
Lower back (25), presses the accelerated motion for accelerating button (22) that sea-tangle towing gear can be achieved, presses retard button (23)
The retarded motion of sea-tangle towing gear can be achieved, the display of speed can show table (21) to check by speed, whole electric cabinet
(6) radiating is realized by radiator fan (20).
Claims (4)
1. a kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting, including hull and harvest cabin, it is characterized in that：Hull and harvest cabin be it is independent,
The visual cabin in front for harvesting hull is provided with the track of fixed sea-tangle stalk rope, sea-tangle stalk can be restricted and successfully erect and make it into sea
Band towing gear, sea-tangle harvest cabin is anterior open, the fixed plate provided with fixed harvest cabin between the ship arm of hull both sides, in ship
Body both sides ship arm hollow space is respectively equipped with sea-tangle stalk rope towing device, and hydraulic-driven system is housed in the driving cabin of sea-tangle boat for harvesting
System, midship is used to carry harvest cabin, and hull bottom has harvests the track that cabin is caught in for sea-tangle, is received for carrying sea-tangle
Cabin is obtained, and provided with the fixed plate of fixed harvest cabin, the sea-tangle harvest bilge has roller.
2. the sea-tangle boat for harvesting according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, described fore-body and visual window install sea
Band stalk rope guide rail, sea-tangle stalk can be restricted and successfully import sea-tangle towing gear, sea-tangle towing gear is installed on the ship arm of hull both sides
In, it is a set of chain-drive mechanism, this chain and sprocket driving device is made up of two driving-chains, and towing sea-tangle stalk rope surely is installed on chain
Towing pawl.
3. the sea-tangle boat for harvesting according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, sprocket wheel is directly driven by hydraulic motor and operated,
Sufficient power can be provided, and with function of stepless speed regulation and larger speed adjustable range, the transmission of sea-tangle boat for harvesting both sides can be made
Chain obtains different speed.
4. the sea-tangle boat for harvesting according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, it can be realized to sea-tangle towing gear by electric cabinet
Rotating speed adjustment, should to different sea-tangles harvest marine site situation carry out friction speed adjustment, improve harvest sea-tangle efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710407327.4A CN107226177A (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710407327.4A CN107226177A (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107226177A true CN107226177A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59933598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710407327.4A Pending CN107226177A (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107226177A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005887A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Lift exempts from towing kelp and proposes fortune diced system and its working method |
| US20200305350A1 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-10-01 | Ocean University Of China | Kelp harvester |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006081529A (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-30 | Tsukio Takada | Net for catching sea weed |
| CN103477796A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-01 | 山东俚岛海洋科技股份有限公司 | Seaweed harvesting boat |
| CN204616420U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-09-09 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus |
| CN105993378A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 王军壮 | Kelp harvesting ship |
| CN106258191A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-04 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of novel kelp harvester |
| CN206939006U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-30 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
-
2017
- 2017-06-02 CN CN201710407327.4A patent/CN107226177A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006081529A (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-30 | Tsukio Takada | Net for catching sea weed |
| CN103477796A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-01 | 山东俚岛海洋科技股份有限公司 | Seaweed harvesting boat |
| CN204616420U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-09-09 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus |
| CN105993378A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 王军壮 | Kelp harvesting ship |
| CN106258191A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-04 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of novel kelp harvester |
| CN206939006U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-30 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005887A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Lift exempts from towing kelp and proposes fortune diced system and its working method |
| CN109005887B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2023-05-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Lifting type dragging-free kelp lifting and cutting system and working method thereof |
| US20200305350A1 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-10-01 | Ocean University Of China | Kelp harvester |
| US11612105B2 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2023-03-28 | Ocean University Of China | Kelp harvester |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171003 |