CN209701828U - A kind of grain scraper - Google Patents

A kind of grain scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209701828U
CN209701828U CN201920217019.XU CN201920217019U CN209701828U CN 209701828 U CN209701828 U CN 209701828U CN 201920217019 U CN201920217019 U CN 201920217019U CN 209701828 U CN209701828 U CN 209701828U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
chassis
truss
axis
lateral
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920217019.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵绵松
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920217019.XU priority Critical patent/CN209701828U/en
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Abstract

A kind of grain scraper provided by the utility model can stretch simultaneously and adjust the supply unit of lift including two groups and can be moved forward and backward, move left and right the mobile unit with moving in rotation.It is worked at the same time the utility model has the beneficial effects that can disposably provide two conveyer belts by the grain scraper, it can be with dual-use with gasoline and electricity, it can be realized independently moving horizontally, rotate in place, improving lift for grain scraper, conveying distance length is adjustable, work efficiency is high, it can be suitble to a variety of different occasions, storehouse plays high, entrucking and a variety of be widely used such as unloads.

Description

A kind of grain scraper
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture and forestry machinery technical field, especially a kind of grain scraper.
Background technique
Existing grain scraper is mostly a single layer conveyer belt structure, and needs to connect electric use, and outdoor usage scenario is limited, nothing Method independently moves horizontally, and rotates in place, and improves lift, conveying distance is short, and use environment is limited to very much.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grain scrapers, it is therefore intended that disposable to provide two conveyer belts work simultaneously Make, be not required to external power supply use, can be realized independently moving horizontally, rotate in place, improving lift, conveying distance for grain scraper It is long.
A kind of grain scraper provided by the utility model, the supply unit that can stretch and adjust height simultaneously including two groups and It can be moved forward and backward, move left and right the mobile unit with moving in rotation.
Wherein supply unit includes: the first truss, the second truss, auger, auger motor, conveyer belt, the first active mouse cage Wheel, the first active mouse cage turbin generator, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel, the second reversing wheel, Second underframe support oil cylinder, hydraulic manual station, diesel engine, drawstring motor, hydraulic oil container, two speed motors, third chassis, Three the first support cylinders of chassis, the second support cylinder of third chassis and operation hydraulic cylinder, wherein the top of the first truss and the The width direction of one truss is arranged in parallel with several rollers, and conveyer belt can slide on roller, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel, first Transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel are wheel-type structure, and conveyer belt first is main The axis for moving mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel and the second transmission wheel is parallel with the width direction of the first truss, conveyer belt First active mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel and the second transmission wheel axis be mounted in the first truss, wherein first Transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel and conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel are mounted on the bottom position of the first truss, the second transmission wheel peace Mounted in the apical position of the first truss, the axis of the axis of active reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel is mounted in the second truss, and actively The installation site of reversing wheel is the bottom end of the second truss, and the second reversing wheel installation site is the top of the second truss, the first truss Inside there is the second diesel engine transmission shaft to drive the first active of conveyer belt mouse cage wheel by chain conveyer, the first active mouse cage wheel it is outer Edge and the first transmission wheel it is outer it is intermarginal at a distance from it is equal with the thickness of conveyer belt, conveyer belt is clipped in the first active mouse cage wheel and first Between transmission wheel, and the first active mouse cage wheel is mouse cage structure, prevents conveyer belt from skidding, conveyer belt is successively in the first active mouse The first active of wraparound after cage wheel, first the first reversing wheel of transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel and the movement of the second reversing wheel Mouse cage wheel, and iterative motion in the order described above;The structure of second truss is similar with the structure of the first truss, but the Length, height and the width of two truss are respectively less than the first truss, are equipped with several idler wheels in the bottom long side of the second truss, and first The highest point of truss is equipped with wirerope reversing wheel, the minimum point wirerope mounting hole of the second truss, and wirerope can pass through steel wire Rope mounting hole and fixation, the fixing end for running hydraulic cylinder are mounted on the axis for turning to driven wheel, run the stretching of hydraulic cylinder End is connected on the first chassis;
First truss, the second truss, auger, conveyer belt, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, Active reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel are two.
The mobile unit includes: steering wheel, turns to driven wheel, the first cross-brace driven wheel, first laterally actively Wheel, the second lateral driving wheel, longitudinal driving wheel and the second lateral driven wheel, in which: the second chassis is square tube, is had on the second chassis Cross-brace driven wheel, the second underframe support oil cylinder, the first lateral driving wheel and the first lateral capstan drive axis, the two of square tube End is equipped with cross-brace driven wheel, and the axis of cross-brace driven wheel penetrates square tube perpendicular to square tube, the first lateral driving wheel It is mounted on the midpoint position of the square tube of the second chassis, the axis of the first lateral driving wheel penetrates square tube midpoint, the first lateral driving wheel Axis direction and cross-brace driven wheel axis installation direction be it is vertical with the square tube of the second chassis, the second underframe support oil Cylinder is vertical to be mounted between the second chassis and the first chassis, and the second underframe support oil cylinder is laterally main perpendicular to the second chassis, first Driving wheel transmission shaft is the transmission shaft of the first lateral driving wheel, the first lateral capstan drive axis perpendicular to the second chassis square tube, First lateral capstan drive axis forms T-Type structure in the square tube of the second chassis, and the first lateral capstan drive axis prolongs Stretching direction is towards third chassis;The front of third chassis is rectangular frame structure, and bottom frame is square frame structure, Oily drawstring motor is installed in the upper long side of rectangle, drawstring motor is electric hoist type motor, and the shaft end volume of drawstring motor has wirerope, Steel wire penetrating wirerope mounting hole bypasses the shaft end of connection stay cord motor after wirerope reversing wheel, and drawstring motor pulls wirerope It can pull the sliding of the second truss that the idler wheel of the second truss bottom end is driven to roll, afterwards so as to support the second truss first Truss in internal slide, the bottom frame of third chassis have the second lateral driving wheel, the second lateral driven wheel, two speed motors, It is hydraulic oil container, electric hydraulic oil pump, the first support cylinder of third chassis, the second support cylinder of third chassis, hydraulic oil container, hydraulic Platform and electric cabinet is manually operated, the second lateral driving wheel and the second lateral driven wheel are arranged in the lower long side of rectangular frame, the The axis of two lateral driving wheels and the second lateral driven wheel vertically penetrates the lower long side of rectangular frame, and the second lateral driven wheel is in lower length The both ends on side, the axis of the second lateral driving wheel are connect with the first lateral capstan drive axis by universal joint, the axis of two speed motors Transmission is connected by chain with the axis of the second lateral driving wheel, the input terminal for the electric power electrical connection electric cabinet that generator issues, electricity The output end of control case is electrically connected the input of the electrical input of electric hydraulic oil pump, the input terminal of two speed motors and drawstring motor End, the oil-inlet end of the oil pipe of the hydraulic oil pipe connection electric hydraulic oil pump of hydraulic oil container, the hydraulic oil pipe of electric hydraulic oil pump Oil outlet connects the oil-inlet end of hydraulic manual station, and the oil outlet of hydraulic manual station is separately connected operation hydraulic cylinder Oil-inlet end, the oil-inlet end of the second underframe support oil cylinder, the oil-inlet end of the first support cylinder of third chassis and third chassis second Support the oil-inlet end of oil cylinder, the oil outlet of hydraulic cylinder, the oil outlet of the second underframe support oil cylinder, the first support cylinder of third chassis Oil outlet the oil-inlet end of hydraulic manual station is connected with the oil outlet of the second support cylinder of third chassis, longitudinal driving wheel Axis is connect with the axis of two speed motors by chain drive, and the installation direction of the axis of longitudinal driving wheel is parallel to the rectangle of third chassis The rectangle long side of frame structure, the first support cylinder of third chassis are mounted between third chassis and the first chassis, third chassis Second support cylinder is mounted between third chassis and the axis of longitudinal driving wheel.The utility model includes the first chassis, the second bottom Frame, the second underframe support oil cylinder, diesel engine, generator, the first diesel engine transmission shaft, the second diesel engine transmission shaft, diesel oil tank, Steering hydraulic booster, the second truss, auger, steering wheel, turns to driven wheel, the first cross-brace driven wheel, the at the first truss One lateral driving wheel, the second lateral driving wheel, longitudinal driving wheel, the second lateral driven wheel, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel, the One transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel, the second reversing wheel, third reversing wheel, electric hydraulic oil pump, Hydraulic manual station, electric cabinet, drawstring motor, hydraulic oil container, two speed motors, third chassis, third chassis first support oil The second support cylinder of cylinder and third chassis.
First chassis is the wedge-shaped frame structure that bottom surface is plane, is bolted on the first chassis and distinguishes from top to bottom Be equipped with diesel engine, diesel oil tank, generator, the first truss, auger, steering wheel, operation hydraulic cylinder and turn to driven wheel, its In, the extension end for running hydraulic cylinder is bolted on the bottom end of the first truss, and diesel engine, diesel oil tank, generator are logical Cross bolt to be fixed on the first truss, the fuel feed hole of the petroleum pipeline of diesel oil tank connection diesel engine, diesel oil tank be responsible for Fuel Injection Mechanism of Diesel Engine, the main shaft both ends of diesel engine are coaxially connected with the first diesel engine transmission shaft and the second diesel engine transmission shaft respectively, One end of the main shaft of the first coaxially connected generator of diesel engine transmission shaft, the coaxially connected bavin in one end of the second diesel engine transmission shaft The shaft end of the other end of the main shaft of oil machine, the separate diesel engine of the second diesel engine transmission shaft is socketed with bevel gear, and auger is set There are two setting, it is bolted on the front of the first truss, the transmission shaft end of auger and the second diesel engine transmission shaft respectively The other end connected by automobile rear axle structure mode, the both ends shaft end of automobile axle transmission mechanism drives two chains, two The other end of chain drives the main shaft of two augers respectively, and two augers can be simultaneously by the second diesel engine transmission shaft band turn It is dynamic;Steering hydraulic booster is the auxiliary function accessory that diesel engine carries, the hydraulic tube connection of steering hydraulic booster and direction The matched steering wheel of disk, steering wheel can be controlled steering wheel by steering hydraulic booster and steering driven wheel driven to turn to;First The width direction of the top of truss and the first truss is arranged in parallel with several rollers, and conveyer belt can slide on roller, conveyer belt first Active mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel, the second reversing wheel and third reversing wheel Be wheel-type structure, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the axis of the second transmission wheel and third reversing wheel and the first truss width Spend that direction is parallel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel and third reversing wheel axis be mounted on the first truss It is interior, wherein the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel and third reversing wheel are mounted on the first truss Bottom position, the second transmission wheel are mounted on the apical position of the first truss, and the axis of active reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel is mounted on In second truss, and the installation site of active reversing wheel is the bottom end of the second truss, and the second reversing wheel installation site is the second purlin The top of frame, the inside of the first truss have the second diesel engine transmission shaft to drive the first active of conveyer belt mouse cage wheel by chain conveyer, The outer rim of first active mouse cage wheel and the first transmission wheel it is outer it is intermarginal at a distance from it is equal with the thickness of conveyer belt, conveyer belt is clipped in Between one active mouse cage wheel and the first transmission wheel, and the first active mouse cage wheel is mouse cage structure, prevents conveyer belt from skidding, and is transmitted Band is successively in the first active mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel, the second reversing wheel Wraparound the first active mouse cage wheel after being moved with third reversing wheel, and iterative motion in the order described above;Second truss Structure is similar with the structure of the first truss, but the length of the second truss, height and width are respectively less than the first truss, the second truss Bottom long side on several idler wheels are installed, the highest point of the first truss is equipped with wirerope reversing wheel, the second truss it is minimum Point wirerope mounting hole, wirerope can pass through wirerope mounting hole and fixation, and the fixing end for running hydraulic cylinder is mounted on steering On the axis of driven wheel, the extension end for running hydraulic cylinder is connected on the first chassis;Second chassis is square tube, is had on the second chassis Cross-brace driven wheel, the second underframe support oil cylinder, the first lateral driving wheel and the first lateral capstan drive axis, the two of square tube End is equipped with cross-brace driven wheel, and the axis of cross-brace driven wheel penetrates square tube perpendicular to square tube, the first lateral driving wheel It is mounted on the midpoint position of the square tube of the second chassis, the axis of the first lateral driving wheel penetrates square tube midpoint, the first lateral driving wheel Axis direction and cross-brace driven wheel axis installation direction be it is vertical with the square tube of the second chassis, the second underframe support oil Cylinder is vertical to be mounted between the second chassis and the first chassis, and the second underframe support oil cylinder is laterally main perpendicular to the second chassis, first Driving wheel transmission shaft is the transmission shaft of the first lateral driving wheel, the first lateral capstan drive axis perpendicular to the second chassis square tube, First lateral capstan drive axis forms T-Type structure in the square tube of the second chassis, and the first lateral capstan drive axis prolongs Stretching direction is towards third chassis;The front of third chassis is rectangular frame structure, and bottom frame is square frame structure, Oily drawstring motor is installed in the upper long side of rectangle, drawstring motor is electric hoist type motor, and the shaft end volume of drawstring motor has wirerope, Steel wire penetrating wirerope mounting hole bypasses the shaft end of connection stay cord motor after wirerope reversing wheel, and drawstring motor pulls wirerope It can pull the sliding of the second truss that the idler wheel of the second truss bottom end is driven to roll, afterwards so as to support the second truss first Truss in internal slide, the bottom frame of third chassis have the second lateral driving wheel, the second lateral driven wheel, two speed motors, It is hydraulic oil container, electric hydraulic oil pump, the first support cylinder of third chassis, the second support cylinder of third chassis, hydraulic oil container, hydraulic Platform and electric cabinet is manually operated, the second lateral driving wheel and the second lateral driven wheel are arranged in the lower long side of rectangular frame, the The axis of two lateral driving wheels and the second lateral driven wheel vertically penetrates the lower long side of rectangular frame, and the second lateral driven wheel is in lower length The both ends on side, the axis of the second lateral driving wheel are connect with the first lateral capstan drive axis by universal joint, the second laterally active The same automobile rear axle structure of universal joint connection type of the axis of wheel and the first lateral capstan drive axis, the axis of two speed motors and second The axis of lateral driving wheel is connected by chain and is driven, the input terminal for the electric power electrical connection electric cabinet that generator issues, electric cabinet Output end is electrically connected the input terminal of the electrical input of electric hydraulic oil pump, the input terminal of two speed motors and drawstring motor, liquid The oil-inlet end of the oil pipe of the hydraulic oil pipe connection electric hydraulic oil pump of pressure oil case, the oil outlet of the hydraulic oil pipe of electric hydraulic oil pump The oil-inlet end of hydraulic manual station is connected, the oil outlet of hydraulic manual station is separately connected operation hydraulic cylinder and enters oil End, the oil-inlet end of the second underframe support oil cylinder, the oil-inlet end of the first support cylinder of third chassis and third chassis second support oil The oil-inlet end of cylinder, the oil outlet of hydraulic cylinder, the oil outlet of the second underframe support oil cylinder, the first support cylinder of third chassis go out Oily end connects the oil-inlet end of hydraulic manual station with the oil outlet of the second support cylinder of third chassis, the axis of longitudinal driving wheel with The axis of two speed motors is connected by chain drive, and the installation direction of the axis of longitudinal driving wheel is parallel to the rectangular frame of third chassis The rectangle long side of structure, the first support cylinder of third chassis are mounted between third chassis and the first chassis, third chassis second Support cylinder is mounted between third chassis and the axis of longitudinal driving wheel.
The pillar for capableing of 360 degree rotation, the length of pillar are installed on the axis of first lateral driving wheel and the second lateral driving wheel Degree is greater than the radius of the first lateral driving wheel and the second lateral driving wheel.
Generator can also be replaced with external power source interface, provide electric power;Auger motor and conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel Motor is bolted on inside the first truss, and the main shaft of auger motor is connected on the main shaft of auger by clutch, is passed The main shaft of band the first active mouse cage turbin generator is sent to be connected on the axis of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel by clutch.
It is worked at the same time the utility model has the beneficial effects that can disposably provide two conveyer belts by the grain scraper, no Need external power supply to use, yield can reach greatly 500 tons per hour, can be realized grain scraper independently move horizontally, original place rotation Turn, improve lift, conveying distance is adjustable, and conveying distance is long, and work efficiency is high, can be suitble to a variety of different occasions, using wide General, automobile rear axle structure can be improved service life,.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic top plan view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic side view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model conveyer belt operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the second chassis of the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model third chassis schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is two speed motor electrical wiring schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the utility model oil pump electrical wiring schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model auger schematic diagram;
Appended drawing reference: 1 first chassis, 2 second chassis, 20 second underframe support oil cylinders, 3 diesel engines, 4 generators, 38 One diesel engine transmission shaft, 39 second diesel engine transmission shafts, 35 diesel oil tanks, 34 steering hydraulic boosters, 5 first truss, 51 Two truss, 33 augers, 6 steering wheels, 7 turn to driven wheel, 8 first cross-brace driven wheels, 9 first lateral driving wheels, 90 first Lateral capstan drive axis, 10 second lateral driving wheels, 11 longitudinal driving wheels, 12 second lateral driven wheels, 13 conveyer belts first Active mouse cage wheel, 14 first transmission wheels, 15 first reversing wheels, 16 second transmission wheels, 17 active reversing wheels, 18 second reversing wheels, 21 electric hydraulic oil pumps, 22 hydraulic manual stations, 23 electric cabinets, 24 drawstring motors, 25 hydraulic oil containers, 26 liang of speed motors, 30 Third chassis, 31 the first support cylinders of third chassis, 32 the second support cylinders of third chassis, auger motor 331, the first active mouse Cage turbin generator 131.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of grain scraper provided by the utility model, including two groups can stretch and adjust simultaneously It the supply unit of height and can be moved forward and backward, move left and right the mobile unit with moving in rotation.
Wherein supply unit include: two the first truss, 5, two auger 33, two of the second truss 51, two conveyer belts, First 13, two, active mouse cage wheel, 16, two actives of the second transmission wheel of the first reversing wheel 15, two of the first transmission wheel 14, two Reversing wheel 17 and two the second reversing wheels 18, the second underframe support oil cylinder 20, hydraulic manual station 22, diesel engine 3, drawstring electricity Machine 24, hydraulic oil container 25, two speed motors 26, third chassis 30, auger motor 331, the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131, third The first support cylinder of chassis 31 and the second support cylinder of third chassis 32 and operation hydraulic cylinder 70.
Mobile unit include: steering wheel 6, turn to the lateral driving wheel 9 of driven wheel 7, the first cross-brace driven wheel 8, first, Second lateral driving wheel 10, longitudinal driving wheel 11 and the second lateral driven wheel 12.
The utility model include the first chassis 1, the second chassis 2, the second underframe support oil cylinder 20, diesel engine 3, generator 4, First diesel engine transmission shaft 38, the second diesel engine transmission shaft 39, diesel oil tank 35, steering hydraulic booster 34, the first truss 5, Second truss 51, auger motor 331, steering wheel 6, turns to driven wheel 7, first the 8, first cross of cross-brace driven wheel at auger 33 To the lateral driving wheel 10 of driving wheel 9, second, longitudinal driving wheel 11, second lateral driven wheel 12, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel 13, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131, the first transmission wheel 14, the first reversing wheel 15, the second transmission wheel 16, active are anti- To the 17, second reversing wheel 18 of wheel, electric hydraulic oil pump 21, hydraulic manual station 22, electric cabinet 23, drawstring motor 24, hydraulic Fuel tank 25, two speed motors 26, third chassis 30, auger motor 331, the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131, third chassis first Support oil cylinder 31 and the second support cylinder of third chassis 32.
First chassis 1 is the wedge-shaped frame structure that bottom surface is plane, is bolted on the first chassis 1 and divides from top to bottom Diesel engine 3, diesel oil tank 35, generator 4, the first truss 5, auger 33, steering wheel 6, operation 70 and of hydraulic cylinder are not installed Turning to driven wheel 7, wherein, the extension end of operation hydraulic cylinder 70 is bolted on the bottom end of the first truss 5, diesel engine 3, Diesel oil tank 35, generator 4 are bolted on the first truss 5, the petroleum pipeline connection diesel engine 3 of diesel oil tank 35 Fuel feed hole, diesel oil tank 35 are responsible for giving diesel engine 3 fuel feeding, and the main shaft both ends of diesel engine 3 are coaxially connected with the first diesel oil respectively Machine transmission shaft 38 and the second diesel engine transmission shaft 39, one end of the main shaft of the coaxially connected generator 4 of the first diesel engine transmission shaft 38, The other end of the main shaft of the coaxially connected diesel engine 3 in one end of second diesel engine transmission shaft 39, there are two the settings of auger 33, leads to respectively Cross the front that bolt is fixed on the first truss 5, the other end of the transmission shaft end of auger 33 and the second diesel engine transmission shaft 39 is logical Automobile rear axle structure mode is crossed to connect, the both ends shaft end of automobile axle transmission mechanism drives two chains, two chains it is another End drives the main shaft of two augers 33 respectively, and two augers 33 can be driven by the second diesel engine transmission shaft 39 simultaneously to be rotated;Turn It is the auxiliary function accessory that diesel engine 3 carries, the hydraulic tube connection of steering hydraulic booster 34 and direction to hydraulic booster 34 The matched steering wheel of disk 6, steering wheel 6 can be controlled steering wheel by steering hydraulic booster 34 and steering driven wheel 7 driven to turn to; The width direction of the top of first truss 5 and the first truss 5 is arranged in parallel with several rollers, and conveyer belt can slide on roller, transmission Band the first active mouse cage wheel 13, the first transmission wheel 14, the first reversing wheel 15, the second transmission wheel 16, active reversing wheel 17 and second Reversing wheel 18 is wheel-type structure, and conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel 13, the first transmission wheel 14, the first reversing wheel 15 and second pass Send the axis of wheel 16 parallel with the width direction of the first truss 5, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel 13, the first transmission wheel 14, first Reversing wheel 15 and the axis of the second transmission wheel 16 are mounted in the first truss 5, wherein the first transmission wheel 14, the first reversing wheel 15 and biography The bottom position for sending band the first active mouse cage wheel 13 to be mounted on the first truss 5, the second transmission wheel 16 are mounted on the top of the first truss 5 The axis of end position, the axis of active reversing wheel 17 and the second reversing wheel 18 is mounted in the second truss 51, and active reversing wheel 17 Installation site is the bottom end of the second truss 51, and 18 installation site of the second reversing wheel is the top of the second truss 51, the first truss 5 Inside has the second diesel engine transmission shaft 39 to drive conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel 13, the first active mouse cage wheel 13 by chain conveyer Outer rim and the first transmission wheel 14 it is outer it is intermarginal at a distance from it is equal with the thickness of conveyer belt, conveyer belt is clipped in the first active mouse cage wheel 13 and first between transmission wheel 14, and the first active mouse cage wheel 13 is mouse cage structure, prevents conveyer belt from skidding, conveyer belt is successively In the first active mouse cage wheel 13,14 first reversing wheel 15 of the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel 16, active reversing wheel 17 and second Wraparound the first active mouse cage wheel 13 after reversing wheel 18 moves, later iterative motion in the order described above;Second truss 51 Structure is similar with the structure of the first truss 5, but length, height and the width of the second truss 51 are respectively less than the first truss 5, and second Several idler wheels are installed, the highest point of the first truss 5 is equipped with wirerope reversing wheel, the second truss in the bottom long side of truss 51 51 minimum point wirerope mounting hole, wirerope can pass through wirerope mounting hole and fixation, run the fixing end of hydraulic cylinder 70 It is mounted on the axis for turning to driven wheel 7, the extension end of operation hydraulic cylinder 70 is connected on the first chassis 1;Second chassis 2 is side It manages, has cross-brace driven wheel 8, second the 20, first lateral driving wheel 9 and first of underframe support oil cylinder lateral on the second chassis 2 Capstan drive axis 90, the both ends of square tube are equipped with cross-brace driven wheel 8, the axis of cross-brace driven wheel 8 perpendicular to square tube, And square tube is penetrated, the first lateral driving wheel 9 is mounted on the midpoint position of the square tube of the second chassis 2, the axis of the first lateral driving wheel 9 Square tube midpoint is penetrated, the installation direction of the axis in the direction and cross-brace driven wheel 8 of the axis of the first lateral driving wheel 9 is and second The square tube of chassis 2 is vertical, and the second underframe support oil cylinder 20 is vertical to be mounted between the second chassis 2 and the first chassis 1, the second chassis For support cylinder 20 perpendicular to the second chassis 2, the first lateral capstan drive axis 90 is the transmission shaft of the first lateral driving wheel 9, the One lateral capstan drive axis 90 is perpendicular to the square tube of the second chassis 2, and the first lateral capstan drive axis 90 is in the second chassis 2 Square tube forms T-Type structure, and the extending direction of the first lateral capstan drive axis 90 is towards third chassis 30;Third bottom The front of frame 30 is rectangular frame structure, and bottom frame is square frame structure, and oily drawstring electricity is installed in the upper long side of rectangle Machine 24, drawstring motor 24 are electric hoist type motor, and the shaft end volume of drawstring motor 24 has wirerope, the installation of steel wire penetrating wirerope Hole bypasses the shaft end of connection stay cord motor 24 after wirerope reversing wheel, and drawstring motor 24 can pull the second purlin after pulling wirerope The sliding of frame 51 drives the idler wheel of 51 bottom end of the second truss rolling, so as to support the second truss 51 including the first truss 5 Portion's sliding, the bottom frame of third chassis 30 have the second lateral driven wheel 12 of lateral driving wheel 10, second, two speed motors 26, It is hydraulic oil container 20, electric hydraulic oil pump 21, the first support cylinder of third chassis 31, the second support cylinder of third chassis 32, hydraulic Fuel tank 25, hydraulic manual station 22 and electric cabinet 23, the second lateral driving wheel 10 and the second lateral driven wheel 12 are arranged in square In the lower long side of shape frame, the axis of the second lateral driving wheel 10 and the second lateral driven wheel 12 vertically penetrates the lower length of rectangular frame Side, the second lateral driven wheel 12 is in the both ends of lower long side, the axis of the second lateral driving wheel 10 and the first lateral capstan drive axis 90 are connected by universal joint, the universal joint connection type of the axis of the second lateral driving wheel 10 and the first lateral capstan drive axis 90 The axis of same automobile rear axle structure, the axis of two speed motors 26 and the second lateral driving wheel 10 is connected by chain to be driven, and generator 4 is sent out The input terminal of electric power electrical connection electric cabinet 23 out, the electricity that the output end of electric cabinet 23 is electrically connected electric hydraulic oil pump 21 are defeated Enter the input terminal at end, the input terminal of two speed motors 26 and drawstring motor 24, the hydraulic oil pipe of hydraulic oil container 20 connects electric hydaulic The oil-inlet end of the oil pipe of oil pump 21, the oil outlet connection hydraulic manual station 22 of the hydraulic oil pipe of electric hydraulic oil pump 21 enter Oily end, the oil outlet of hydraulic manual station 22 are separately connected oil-inlet end, the second underframe support oil cylinder of operation hydraulic cylinder 70 The oil-inlet end of 20 oil-inlet end, the oil-inlet end of the first support cylinder of third chassis 31 and the second support cylinder of third chassis 32, liquid The oil outlet of compressing cylinder 70, the oil outlet of the second underframe support oil cylinder 20, the oil outlet of the first support cylinder of third chassis 31 and The second support cylinder of third chassis 32 oil outlet connection hydraulic manual station 22 oil-inlet end, the axis of longitudinal driving wheel 11 with The axis of two speed motors 26 is connected by chain drive, and the installation direction of the axis of longitudinal driving wheel 11 is parallel to the square of third chassis 30 The rectangle long side of shape frame structure, the first support cylinder of third chassis 31 are mounted between third chassis 30 and the first chassis 1, the Three the second support cylinders of chassis 32 are mounted between third chassis 30 and the axis of longitudinal driving wheel 11.
It is installed with the pillar for capableing of 360 degree rotation on the axis of first lateral driving wheel 9 and the second lateral driving wheel 10, pillar Length is greater than the radius of the first lateral driving wheel 9 and the second lateral driving wheel 10.
Generator 4 can also be replaced with external power source interface, provide electric power;Auger motor 331 and conveyer belt the first active mouse Cage turbin generator 131 is bolted on inside the first truss 5, and the main shaft of auger motor 331 is connected to auger by clutch On 33 main shaft, the main shaft of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131 is connected to conveyer belt the first active mouse by clutch On the axis of cage wheel 13.
The model YC6J170-21 of diesel engine 3 in the present embodiment.
The model YD160 of two speed motors 26 in the present embodiment.
When needing to take off paddy work, diesel engine 3 starts, and diesel engine 3 drives generator 4 by the first diesel engine transmission shaft 38 Power generation, the second underframe support oil cylinder 20, operation hydraulic cylinder 70, the first support cylinder of third chassis 31 and third chassis second The oil cylinder of support oil cylinder 32 is in original state, turns to driven wheel 7 and longitudinal driving wheel 11 lands, the first cross-brace driven wheel 8, the first lateral driven wheel 12 of lateral the 9, second lateral driving wheel 10, second of driving wheel does not land, and diesel engine 3 passes through the second bavin Oil machine transmission shaft 39 drives two augers 33 to work at the same time and takes off paddy, meanwhile, diesel engine 3 drives the first active mouse cage wheel 13 to rotate band Dynamic conveyer belt, conveyer belt pass sequentially through 13 first transmission wheel 14 of the first active mouse cage wheel, the first reversing wheel 15, the second transmission wheel 16,13 circulation of wraparound the first active mouse cage wheel is driven after active reversing wheel 17, the second reversing wheel 18 and third reversing wheel 19 move, Grain is driven to hoist movement, paddy is taken off in completion, and when needing to extend conveyer belt transmitting range, operator's operation electric cabinet 23 makes to draw Restrict motor 24 electric operation, drawstring motor 24 drives wirerope to stretch out the second truss 51 from the first truss 5, when needing to take off paddy When machine turns to, steering wheel 6 drives steering hydraulic booster 34, and steering hydraulic booster 34, which drives, turns to the steering of driven wheel 7, two speed Motor 26 drives longitudinal driving wheel 11 to rotate, and completes linear motion and the steering of grain scraper, when grain scraper needs to improve lift, Operator operates hydraulic manual station 22, runs the extension end of hydraulic cylinder 70, the first support cylinder of third chassis 31 is stretched Outlet is stretched out, and the first chassis 1 of jacking improves lift, when needing grain scraper transverse movement, the second support cylinder of third chassis 32 It stretches out, the second lateral driven wheel 12 of lateral driving wheel 10, second lands, and longitudinal driving wheel 11 is liftoff, the second underframe support oil cylinder 20 extension end is stretched out, and steering driven wheel 7 is liftoff, and first the 8, second lateral driven wheel 12, second of cross-brace driven wheel is laterally Driving wheel 10 and the first lateral driving wheel 9 land, and electric cabinet 23 controls two speed motors 26 and drives the second lateral driving wheel 10 and the The one lateral rotation of driving wheel 9 is to complete transverse movement, and when needing to extend lift, it is dynamic that electric cabinet 23 controls drawstring motor 24 Make, 24 scrolling wirerope of drawstring motor pulls out the second truss 51 from the first truss 5.
When grain scraper needs with the first cross-brace driven wheel 8 or the second lateral driven wheel 12 to be that axis rotates, by first The pillar of cross-brace driven wheel 8 lands, and keeps the first cross-brace driven wheel 8 hanging, and the second lateral driven wheel 12 lands, and takes off paddy Machine can be that the lateral driven wheel 12 of axis second provide dynamic rotation with the first cross-brace driven wheel 8, when grain scraper is needed with the When two lateral driven wheels 12 are that axis rotates, the pillar of the second lateral driven wheel 12 is landed, keeps the second lateral driven wheel 12 hanging, The landing of first cross-brace driven wheel 8, grain scraper can be that the first cross-brace of axis driven wheel 8 mentions with the second lateral driven wheel 12 For dynamic rotation.
When scene can not provide electric power, operate auger motor 331 main shaft clutch separation auger 33 main shaft and The main shaft of auger motor 331 operates the clutch separation first of the main shaft of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131 actively The main shaft of mouse cage turbin generator 131 and the main shaft of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel 13;When operate scene can external power supply when, The clutch of auger motor 331 is manually operated, in the axis connection of auger 33 after the axis of auger motor 331, auger motor 331 is driven Auger 33 rotates;The clutch of the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131 is manually operated, the axis of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel 13 connects The axis of the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131 is connect, the first active mouse cage turbin generator 131 drives 13 turns of wheel of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage It is dynamic;21 electric hydraulic oil pumps, 24 drawstring motors and 26 liang of speed motors, which equally pass through connection power supply, to be worked normally, to complete Normal work of the grain scraper under external power conditions.
The supply unit of the utility model can largely carry out taking off Gu work within the unit time by structures such as two sets of conveyer belts Make, mobile unit such as can complete the horizontal shifting of grain scraper, turn to, rotate in place at the functions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Internal connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the utility model with concrete condition In concrete meaning.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of grain scraper, it is characterised in that: the supply unit that can stretch and adjust height simultaneously including two groups and can before After move, move left and right the mobile unit with moving in rotation.
2. grain scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supply unit includes: the first truss, the second purlin Frame, auger, auger motor, conveyer belt, the first active mouse cage wheel, the first active mouse cage turbin generator, the first transmission wheel, first are reversely Wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel, the second reversing wheel, the second underframe support oil cylinder, hydraulic manual station, diesel engine, drawing Restrict motor, hydraulic oil container, two speed motors, third chassis, the first support cylinder of third chassis, the second support cylinder of third chassis and Hydraulic cylinder is run, wherein the width direction of the top of the first truss and the first truss is arranged in parallel with several rollers, conveyer belt energy Slided on roller, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel and Second reversing wheel is wheel-type structure, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel and the second transmission wheel Axis it is parallel with the width direction of the first truss, conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel and second The axis of transmission wheel is mounted in the first truss, wherein the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel and conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel peace Mounted in the bottom position of the first truss, the second transmission wheel is mounted on the apical position of the first truss, the axis of active reversing wheel and The axis of two reversing wheels is mounted in the second truss, and the installation site of active reversing wheel is the bottom end of the second truss, and second is reversed The top that installation site is the second truss is taken turns, the inside of the first truss has the second diesel engine transmission shaft to drive transmission by chain conveyer Band the first active mouse cage wheel, the outer rim of the first active mouse cage wheel and the first transmission wheel it is outer it is intermarginal at a distance from and conveyer belt thickness Equal, conveyer belt is clipped between the first active mouse cage wheel and the first transmission wheel, and the first active mouse cage wheel is mouse cage structure, is prevented Only conveyer belt skids, and conveyer belt is successively in the first active mouse cage wheel, first the first reversing wheel of transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel, active Wraparound the first active mouse cage wheel after reversing wheel and the movement of the second reversing wheel, and iterative motion in the order described above;Second The structure of truss is similar with the structure of the first truss, but the length of the second truss, height and width are respectively less than the first truss, the Several idler wheels are installed, the highest point of the first truss is equipped with wirerope reversing wheel, the second truss in the bottom long side of two truss Minimum point wirerope mounting hole, wirerope can pass through wirerope mounting hole and fixation, run hydraulic cylinder fixing end installation On the axis for turning to driven wheel, the extension end for running hydraulic cylinder is connected on the first chassis.
3. grain scraper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first truss, the second truss, auger, transmission Band, the first transmission wheel, the first reversing wheel, the second transmission wheel, active reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel are two.
4. grain scraper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mobile unit include: steering wheel, turn to it is driven Wheel, the first cross-brace driven wheel, the first lateral driving wheel, the second lateral driving wheel, longitudinal driving wheel and second are laterally driven Wheel, in which: the second chassis is square tube, there is the laterally master of cross-brace driven wheel, the second underframe support oil cylinder, first on the second chassis Driving wheel and the first lateral capstan drive axis, the both ends of square tube are equipped with cross-brace driven wheel, the axis of cross-brace driven wheel Perpendicular to square tube, and square tube is penetrated, the first lateral driving wheel is mounted on the midpoint position of the square tube of the second chassis, and first is laterally main The axis of driving wheel penetrates square tube midpoint, and the installation direction of the axis in the direction and cross-brace driven wheel of the axis of the first lateral driving wheel is Vertical with the square tube of the second chassis, the second underframe support oil cylinder is vertical to be mounted between the second chassis and the first chassis, the second bottom Frame support cylinder is the transmission shaft of the first lateral driving wheel perpendicular to the second chassis, the first lateral capstan drive axis, and first is horizontal To capstan drive axis perpendicular to the square tube of the second chassis, the first lateral capstan drive axis forms fourth in the square tube of the second chassis Character form structure, and the extending direction of the first lateral capstan drive axis is towards third chassis;The front of third chassis is rectangle Frame structure, bottom frame are square frame structure, and oily drawstring motor is installed in the upper long side of rectangle, and drawstring motor is electric calabash Reed type motor, the shaft end volume of drawstring motor connect after having wirerope, steel wire penetrating wirerope mounting hole to bypass wirerope reversing wheel The shaft end of drawstring motor is connect, drawstring motor pulls the rolling that the sliding of the second truss can be pulled to drive the second truss bottom end after wirerope Wheel is rolling, and so as to support the second truss in the first truss in internal slide, the bottom frame of third chassis has second Lateral driving wheel, the second lateral driven wheel, two speed motors, hydraulic oil container, electric hydraulic oil pump, third chassis first support oil Cylinder, the second support cylinder of third chassis, hydraulic oil container, hydraulic manual station and electric cabinet, the second lateral driving wheel and second Lateral driven wheel is arranged in the lower long side of rectangular frame, and the axis of the second lateral driving wheel and the second lateral driven wheel vertically penetrates The lower long side of rectangular frame, the second lateral driven wheel is in the both ends of lower long side, the axis of the second lateral driving wheel and the first lateral master Driving wheel transmission shaft is connected by universal joint, and the axis of the second lateral driving wheel is connect with the universal joint of the first lateral capstan drive axis The axis of the same automobile rear axle structure of mode, the axis of two speed motors and the second lateral driving wheel is connected by chain to be driven, generator hair Out electric power electrical connection electric cabinet input terminal, the output end of electric cabinet be electrically connected the electrical input of electric hydraulic oil pump, The input terminal of two speed motors and the input terminal of drawstring motor, the oil pipe of the hydraulic oil pipe connection electric hydraulic oil pump of hydraulic oil container Oil-inlet end, the oil-inlet end of the oil outlet connection hydraulic manual station of the hydraulic oil pipe of electric hydraulic oil pump, hydraulic manual operation The oil outlet of platform is separately connected the operation oil-inlet end of hydraulic cylinder, the oil-inlet end of the second underframe support oil cylinder, third chassis first The oil-inlet end of the second support cylinder of oil-inlet end and third chassis of support cylinder, the oil outlet of hydraulic cylinder, the second underframe support The oil outlet of oil cylinder, the oil outlet of the first support cylinder of third chassis connect liquid with the oil outlet of the second support cylinder of third chassis The oil-inlet end of pressure manual operation platform, the axis of longitudinal driving wheel are connect with the axis of two speed motors by chain drive, longitudinal driving wheel Axis installation direction be parallel to third chassis rectangular frame structure rectangle long side, the first support cylinder of third chassis installation Between third chassis and the first chassis, the second support cylinder of third chassis be mounted on third chassis and longitudinal driving wheel axis it Between.
5. grain scraper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the lateral driving wheel of described first and the second laterally active The pillar for capableing of 360 degree rotation is installed on the axis of wheel, the length of pillar is greater than the first lateral driving wheel and the second lateral driving wheel Radius.
6. grain scraper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the generator can also be with external power source interface generation It replaces, electric power is provided;Auger motor and conveyer belt the first active mouse cage turbin generator are bolted on inside the first truss, auger The main shaft of motor is connected on the main shaft of auger by clutch, and the main shaft of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage turbin generator passes through clutch Device is connected on the axis of conveyer belt the first active mouse cage wheel.
CN201920217019.XU 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of grain scraper Expired - Fee Related CN209701828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920217019.XU CN209701828U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of grain scraper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920217019.XU CN209701828U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of grain scraper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209701828U true CN209701828U (en) 2019-11-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920217019.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209701828U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of grain scraper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209701828U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113291713A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-24 国网山东省电力公司海阳市供电公司 Multi-latitude telescopic conveying device for electric energy meter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113291713A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-24 国网山东省电力公司海阳市供电公司 Multi-latitude telescopic conveying device for electric energy meter
CN113291713B (en) * 2021-05-18 2023-01-17 国网山东省电力公司海阳市供电公司 Multi-latitude telescopic conveying device for electric energy meter

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Granted publication date: 20191129