CN106258183A - A kind of wheat rice straw baler - Google Patents

A kind of wheat rice straw baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106258183A
CN106258183A CN201610762407.7A CN201610762407A CN106258183A CN 106258183 A CN106258183 A CN 106258183A CN 201610762407 A CN201610762407 A CN 201610762407A CN 106258183 A CN106258183 A CN 106258183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw
wheat
baler
feed mechanism
rice
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Pending
Application number
CN201610762407.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王青善
陶雷
李骅
林宣喜
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610762407.7A priority Critical patent/CN106258183A/en
Publication of CN106258183A publication Critical patent/CN106258183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D37/00Reaper-binders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D59/00Equipment for binding harvested produce
    • A01D59/04Knotters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of baler that wheat and rice combine harvester is supporting, relate to reclaim the baler of wheat rice straw, the feed arrangement of this machine is connected with the discharging opening of united reaper, straw pushes fuselage inner chamber through the crank and rocker mechanism of the first feed mechanism and the second feed mechanism, blank and compression forming is carried out again through piston mechanism, bale tension adjusting means plays the effect of regulation bale tension by handwheel etc., wire twister mechanism carries out bundling to bundled straw, by the thrust of piston mechanism, bale is sent fuselage inner chamber.The advantage of this reality invention is: reasonable in design, easy to operate, is directly installed on united reaper discharge outlet, can support the use with the wheat and rice combine harvester of domestic and international Multiple Type, can realize wheat rice results and straw bundling institutional operation.

Description

A kind of wheat rice straw baler
Technical field
The present invention relates to one be installed on wheat and rice combine harvester, wheat rice straw is carried out the wheat rice straw bundling of bundling Machine, belongs to farming and animal husbandry field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
During current various wheat and rice combine harvester harvesting, straw is thrown and dissipate in the fields, in addition it is also necessary to be artificial or pick up Straw collecting bundling is transported outward by baler operation again, causes time-consuming.Although also occurring on market in recent years joining with wheat rice Close the baler that harvester is supporting, but owing to baler fuselage tilts certain angle, during operation, piston compression straw is inclined upwardly , there is the problems such as big, the poor stability of power consumption in motion.
The wheat rice straw baler of the present invention is to be horizontally installed on wheat and rice combine harvester, and one-stop operation just can complete wheat rice and receive Cut and straw reclaim, improve work efficiency, due to level at fuselage, also have that power consumption is low, stable drive, installation The advantage of convenience etc..
Summary of the invention
The invention of this reality is to be solved technical problem is that the defect for background technology, it is provided that a kind of and wheat rice combining The baler that machine is supporting, it is achieved one-stop operation just can complete harvester for wheat and rice and straw reclaims.
In order to solve said structure problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions: one, fuselage is in level, piston Mechanism moves horizontally, and reaches to save power consumption;Two, material toggling uses crank and rocker mechanism: the pusher dog of the first feed mechanism will Straw delivers to the second feed mechanism.Second send the pusher dog of mechanism that straw is delivered to piston mechanism cuts off and compresses;Three, beat Bundle machine is arranged on the side of wheat and rice combine harvester.Front end fixing point is located at charging attachment means, and by bolt and wheat rice The discharging opening of united reaper connects.Middle part fixing point uses three shape supports to be arranged on wheat and rice combine harvester.There is installation Convenient, simple in construction, intensity high.
Improving further, the first described feed mechanism is crank and rocker mechanism, is readily modified as cylinder material toggling mechanism, it is possible to With increase cylinder material toggling mechanism before the first feed mechanism.
A kind of wheat rice straw baler disclosed by the invention has the advantages that
1 is supporting with wheat and rice combine harvester, and one-stop operation just can complete harvester for wheat and rice and straw reclaims, and work efficiency is high;
2, feed mechanism uses crank and rocker mechanism to coordinate with striker plate device, effectively prevents straw to be wound around feed mechanism, Thus improve the seriality of pusher dog feeding operation and stable property.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is arranged on wheat and rice combine harvester.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the present invention and partial enlarged drawing.
In figure: 1. wheat and rice combine harvester, 2. gear, 3. charging attachment means, 4. baler, 5. installing rack, 6. first Feed mechanism, 6.1. pusher dog, 6.2. bent axle (crank), 6.3. connecting rod, 6.4. rocking bar, 7. the second feed mechanism, 7.1 rocking bars, 7.2. bent axle (crank), 7.3. connecting rod, 7.4. pusher dog, 8. striker plate, 9. piston mechanism, 9.1. piston, 9.2. connecting rod, 9.3. is bent Handle, 9.4. reduction box, 10. rope case, 11. cuttves, 12. fuselage inner chambers, 13. wire twister mechanisms, 13.1. pin, 13.2. connecting rod, 13.3. Rocking bar, 13.4. crank, 14. bale tension adjusting meanss, 14.1. handwheel, 14.2. screw rod, 14.3. spring, 14.4. lower platen, 14.5. spring, 14.6. top board, 15. discharging guide plates, 16. regulating wheels, 17. chains, 18. sprocket wheels, 19. rotating shafts, 20. sprocket wheels, 21. chains, 22. sprocket wheels, 23. duplex chain wheels, 24. chains, 25. sprocket wheels, 26. chains, 27. regulating wheels, 28. sprocket wheels, 29. tensionings Wheel, 30. sprocket wheels, 31. safety, 32. bearing (setting) plates, 33. bearings.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is arranged on wheat rice and combines receipts On cutting mill: the charging attachment means (3) of baler (4) is connected with the discharging opening of wheat and rice combine harvester (1) by bolt, bundling The middle part of machine (4) fuselage is fixed on wheat and rice combine harvester (1) by installing rack (5), and wheat and rice combine harvester stream roller moves Power passes to baler by the chain of gear (2).Bale tension adjusting means (14) is by handwheel (14.1), screw rod (14.2), bullet Spring (14.3), lower platen (14.4), spring (14.5), top board (14.6), discharging guide plate (15) form, by handwheel to straw Compression degree of tightness is adjusted.Bundled straw separation baler is play the guiding role by discharging guide plate (15);
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the internal structure of the present invention and working method: the first feed mechanism (1) is by bent axle (crank) (6.2), connecting rod (6.3) and rocking bar (6.4) etc. constitute crank and rocker mechanism, the straw of feeding is delivered to down by pusher dog (6.1) One feed mechanism.Second feed mechanism (7) is constituted crank by rocking bar (7.1), bent axle (crank) (7.2) and connecting rod (7.3) etc. Endplay device, delivers to fuselage inner chamber (12) by pusher dog (7.4) by straw, and when striker plate (8) prevents feeding, straw is wrapped in and send In material mechanism.Piston mechanism (9) is made up of piston (9.1), connecting rod (9.2), crank (9.3) and reduction box (9.4), cuts straw Breaking and compression forming, cutter (11) plays cut-out straw effect.Wire twister mechanism (13) is by pin (13.1), connecting rod (13.2), rocking bar (13.3), the composition such as crank (13.4), the straw of compression forming is tied by the rope in rope case (10) by wire twister mechanism Prick;
Shown in Fig. 3, chain-drive mechanism working method: wheat and rice combine harvester stream roller power passes through gear (2) through chain (17) sprocket wheel (18) is passed to, and with regulating wheel 16 tension adjusting, then through rotating shaft (19), moment of torsion is passed to sprocket wheel (20), this takes turns logical Crossing chain (21) drives reduction box power wheel to enter sprocket wheel (22), and crank is passed through in one end of the power output shaft of reduction box (9.4) (9.3) driving piston mechanism, the other end is divided into two driving-chains by duplex chain wheel (23), and Article 1 chain (24) drives first to send Material mechanism's sprocket wheel (25), Article 2 chain (26) drives the second feed mechanism sprocket wheel (28) and wire twister mechanism sprocket wheel (30) respectively, And by regulating wheel (27) and regulating wheel (29) regulation chain degree of tightness and increase cornerite.Piston and wire twister machine when piston mechanism When the pin of structure interferes, safety (31) can play the effect of protection pin.
Shown in Fig. 4, the present invention second send bearing fixed plate structure on the right side of mechanism: bearing (setting) plate (32) is bolted On the fuselage of baler (4), one end of the bent axle of the second feed mechanism (7) is contained on bearing (33).

Claims (7)

1. a wheat rice straw baler, it is mainly characterized by by charging attachment means, the first feed mechanism, the second feeder Structure, piston mechanism, wire twister mechanism, bale tension adjust the compositions such as device, erecting device, safety, chain-drive mechanism.
The airframe structure of baler the most according to claim 1, it is mainly characterized by fuselage and is in level, by living The piston mechanism that plug, bent axle, connecting rod, reduction box etc. are constituted is made horizontal compression and cuts off straw motion, can save power consumption.
Chain-drive mechanism the most according to claim 1, wherein the stream roller power output gear of wheat and rice combine harvester with Chain conveyer between reduction box power input gear, its transmission being mainly characterized by setting up fixed conveyor axle between two driving-chains Pair, reaches to regulate axial dimension and speed change.
Charging attachment means the most according to claim 1, it is mainly characterized by going out with bolt and wheat and rice combine harvester Material mouth connects, and plays fixing baler fuselage and straw imports the effect of baler.
First material toggling mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is mainly characterized by by structures such as bent axle (crank), rocking bar, connecting rods Become crank and rocker mechanism, by pusher dog, straw delivered to the second feed mechanism.
Second feed mechanism the most according to claim 5, it is mainly characterized by by structures such as bent axle (crank), rocking bar, connecting rods Become crank and rocker mechanism, by pusher dog, straw is delivered to piston mechanism.Sprocket wheel is installed in one end of the bent axle of the second feed mechanism, separately One end is arranged on bearing (setting) plate by bearing, and it is 1/4 circle that its bearing (setting) plate is mainly characterized by front, and side is in " L " Shape, can save fixed plate and take up room, and prevents the transmission band of connecting rod and wheat and rice combine harvester from occurring dry with bearing (setting) plate Relate to.
7., according to the first feed mechanism described in claim 5,6 and the stop gauge of the second feed mechanism, it is mainly characterized by Being made up of the curved striker plate of polylith, leave gap between striker plate, this gap pusher dog can pass through, but straw cannot pass through, Effectively prevent straw to be wound around feed mechanism, thus improve the stability of pusher dog feeding operation.
CN201610762407.7A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of wheat rice straw baler Pending CN106258183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610762407.7A CN106258183A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of wheat rice straw baler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610762407.7A CN106258183A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of wheat rice straw baler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106258183A true CN106258183A (en) 2017-01-04

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CN201610762407.7A Pending CN106258183A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of wheat rice straw baler

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003795A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 河南农业大学 Open type straw compressing box with two density adjusting mechanisms
CN106068896A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 安徽盛昌生物能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of automatic blanking baling press
CN108093869A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-01 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of baler
CN108093889A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-01 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of binder of baler, pusher
CN108142081A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-12 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of pusher of baler, binding mechanism
CN110149891A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-23 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 A kind of semi-feeding type rice straw harvest all-in-one machine
CN110476590A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 星光农机股份有限公司 Binding apparatus

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003795A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 河南农业大学 Open type straw compressing box with two density adjusting mechanisms
CN106068896A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 安徽盛昌生物能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of automatic blanking baling press
CN106068896B (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-05 安徽盛昌生物能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of automatic blanking baling press
CN108093869A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-01 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of baler
CN108093889A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-01 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of binder of baler, pusher
CN108142081A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-12 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of pusher of baler, binding mechanism
CN108093889B (en) * 2018-03-01 2023-10-03 中联重机浙江有限公司 Material pressing and pushing mechanism of bundling machine
CN108093869B (en) * 2018-03-01 2024-06-04 中联重机浙江有限公司 Bundling machine
CN108142081B (en) * 2018-03-01 2024-06-04 中联重机浙江有限公司 Material pushing and bundling mechanism of bundling machine
CN110149891A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-23 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 A kind of semi-feeding type rice straw harvest all-in-one machine
CN110149891B (en) * 2019-06-03 2024-02-02 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Semi-feeding type rice straw harvesting integrated machine
CN110476590A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 星光农机股份有限公司 Binding apparatus

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Application publication date: 20170104