CN106256970A - A kind of spray plaster technique - Google Patents
A kind of spray plaster technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN106256970A CN106256970A CN201610671580.6A CN201610671580A CN106256970A CN 106256970 A CN106256970 A CN 106256970A CN 201610671580 A CN201610671580 A CN 201610671580A CN 106256970 A CN106256970 A CN 106256970A
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- module
- metope
- plastering
- thickness
- rib
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- E04F13/06—Edge-protecting borders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
- E04F13/04—Bases for plaster
- E04F13/06—Edge-protecting borders
- E04F2013/063—Edge-protecting borders for corners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of spray plaster technique of the present invention, including base treatment；Get rid of slurry lapping, lay steel wire, brushing interfacial agents in region to be plastered at different materials matrix intersection；Metope floating screed, arranges rib on metope；Die-filling, the position forming external corner at metope arranges module, a wherein side wall of the external corner that module is close to metope is calibrated rear fixing, and makes one end of module protrude to opposite side metope side, and the thickness of this protrusion is the depth of plastering of the another side of external corner；It is layered process of plastering, controls the perpendicularity of wall plastering, flatness and depth of plastering using rib, module as benchmark；Form removal processes.The spray plaster technique of the present invention ensure that plastering quality, it is ensured that efficiency of plastering, it is possible to reduces mason's skill set requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural construction technology field, be specifically related to a kind of spray plaster technique.
Background technology
In traditional architecture construction, the construction mainly dependence to metope is manually plastered, and mortar is manually transported by needs of manually plastering
Deliver to different floor, then by manually smearing on metope by certain technique by mortar, not only labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low.Due to
Everyone technical merit is different with strength, it is impossible to ensure the degree of compaction of coat of plaster, and the metope mass discrepancy smeared out is relatively big, some
Metope easily cause metope hollowing, ftracture, the quality problems such as come off, cause and do over again or increase later period maintenance workload.
And along with the progress of society, mechanically spraying plastering technique will gradually substitute and manually plaster.Mechanically spraying is plastered and is exactly
The mortar being stirred, enter mortar conveying pump through vibrosieve hypsokinesis, by pipeline, relend the pressure helping air compressor,
Mortar is continuously and uniformly sprayed on metope and ceiling, then rubs with the hands in fact through levelling, completes floated finish.Although mechanically spraying is plastered
It is to instead of manpower by mechanically spraying device, therefore, it is possible to be substantially reduced the labor intensity of workman, shortens the engineering time, with
Time ensure that the degree of compaction of coat of plaster, but still need to combine rational plastering technique and could realize the guarantee of quality.
Chinese patent literature CN103821252A discloses the technological process of a kind of wall plastering, including: remove metope
Floating ash → moistening basic unit → brushing interfacial agents of correction filling-in jointing → watering → do ash cake → 1:1 cement mortar or gluewater in use for construction
Mud plucking metope → necessary part linked network processes → smears bottom ash → exterior wall and is completely plated in and sets alkali-proof glass fiber mesh → smear
Surface layer ash → overlay film maintenance → cleaning.
Owing to metope forms the edge that the position of external corner is often body of wall, or the privileged sites such as door opening, window opening, this
A little positions are not suitable for being provided as the rib of benchmark, therefore, when plastering, formed external corner position depth of plastering, hang down
The Personal Skills that straight degree and flatness are entirely by mason ensures, therefore, the Personal Skills of mason is required height,
According to above-mentioned technological process, employing machine sprays when plastering mode, depth of plastering, perpendicularity, and flatness is difficult to ensure, usually goes out
Existing efficiency there is not quality, has the problem that quality there is not efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the wall plastering technique overcoming prior art is in employing machine spray side
When formula is plastered, depth of plastering, perpendicularity, and flatness be difficult to ensure, usually have efficiency and do not have quality, have quality not have efficiency
Defect, thus provide one to ensure that plastering quality, it is ensured that efficiency of plastering, it is possible to reduce the spray to mason's skill set requirements
It is coated with plastering technique.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of spray plaster technique of the present invention, including
Base treatment；
Get rid of slurry lapping, lay steel wire, brushing interfacial agents in region to be plastered at different materials matrix intersection；
Metope floating screed, arranges rib on metope；
Die-filling, the position forming external corner at metope arranges module, and module is close to a wherein side wall of the external corner of metope
Fixing after calibrated, and make one end of module protrude to opposite side metope side, the thickness of this protrusion is the another of external corner
The depth of plastering of one side；
It is layered process of plastering, controls the perpendicularity of wall plastering, flatness and thickness of plastering using rib, module as benchmark
Degree, carries out process of plastering between rib and rib or between rib and module；
Form removal processes.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, the inner side metope of same body of wall, outside metope are both needed to plaster, with this
Inner side metope, outside metope are respectively formed on the end metope of external corner and use bilateral die-filling, and two modules are all close to end metope and are arranged,
The wherein protrusion of the inside side wall in one end of a module side, one end of another module metope side laterally is convex
Going out, module fixing construction is between two modules, and two modules share or have the most independent module fixing construction.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, module fixing construction is: along the length direction of module, be close to module
Metope at least provided with two holes, and squeeze into stopper in each hole, each stopper squeezed into the iron-plate nail with iron plate, logical
Cross iron plate to coordinate with metope and be clamped fixing by module.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, the metope of the module being close to vertical direction is provided with upper and lower two holes,
For the module that height be vertical direction setting on the door opening of 2.1-2.5 rice or window opening, lower opening overhead 40cm, lower opening is with upper
Distance between hole is 130cm；For the module that height be vertical direction setting on the door opening of 2.5-3.2 rice or window opening, under
Hole overhead 60cm, between upper hole and lower opening for distance 140cm.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, described module is corrected relative to metope by laser.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, region of plastering is narrow space, or corner is many or door and window is many or area is few,
Or during constructing operation one-shot forming region slowly, the thickness of module protrusion and the consistency of thickness of rib.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, described layering is plastered, and process includes plastering successively, floating rule, polishing, essence are smeared.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, region of plastering is that space is relatively big, or wall area is relatively big, constructing operation side
During post forming region just, the thickness that module is protruded is higher than the thickness of rib, and rib thickness constitutes scratch coat thickness, mould
The thickness that block protrudes constitutes finish coat thickness with the thickness difference of rib.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, the thickness that module is protruded exceeds the thickness 5mm of rib.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, described layering is plastered to process and is included scratch coat, bottom floating rule, face successively
Layer is plastered, surface layer floating rule, polishing, essence are smeared.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, the door and window not installing module of width≤1.2 meter, two vertical bars are installed
Bar, straight channel ceiling；The door and window of width >=1.4 meter, its top and bottom are both needed to lay vertical rib.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, being layered the mode of plastering processed in step of plastering is machine spray.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, between nozzle and metope angle keep 90-95 °, nozzle and metope distance
At about 20cm.
In the spray plaster technique of the present invention, described interfacial agents is by the plain-water slurry that weight proportion is 2:1 and interior water mixing
Weigh the 801 glue compositions of 25%.
Technical solution of the present invention, has the advantage that
1, in the present invention, the position forming external corner at metope arranges module, module is close to the external corner of metope wherein
Fixing after one side wall is calibrated, and make one end of module protrude to opposite side metope side, the thickness of this protrusion is
The depth of plastering of the another side of external corner.Make the metope to be plastered at external corner can control wall at external corner using module as benchmark
Perpendicularity, flatness and the depth of plastering plastered in face, thus still machine spray of the most manually plastering all can be lowered mason
The requirement of technical ability, improves plastering quality, it is ensured that efficiency of construction, sprays mode especially with machine. and plastering quality, efficiency of plastering have
It is greatly improved.
2, in the present invention, region of plastering is divided into one-shot forming region targetedly, post forming region, and to once
Forming area, post forming region uses different modes of plastering, it is possible to increase while speed of plastering, it is ensured that plastering quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specifically
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative work
Put, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the spray plaster technique of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Before implementing the spray plaster technique of the present invention, also include pan feeding, feeding, the big step of sub-material three.Wherein pan feeding
In step, use 325R composite Portland cement, mean diameter be the Machine-made Sand of 2.0-2.5mm and mineral additive by than
Example configures.In feeding step, mixing plant open blender, raw material is stirred 2 minutes when dry powder, accomplish and starch and
Time, quality is good, and without thin pulp, dry pulp phenomenon, in time, the tank car time on the way can not enter pump mortar more than 4 hours in transport simultaneously
Denseness >=95mm, water retention >=94%.Sub-material step need to accomplish that flavoring agent is timely, and sub-material is well-balanced, without flush coater idle running phenomenon.
As it is shown in figure 1, the spray plaster technique of the present invention includes
Base treatment → get rid of slurry lapping → metope floating screed, die-filling → layering are plastered processs → form removal process.
The most in the present invention, base treatment step includes: 1, chipping basic unit protruding parts, wherein protruding parts is permissible
Pass through infrared detection；2, cleaning main body construction residue, such as nail, unit's silk, tongue ash etc.；3, cleaning substrate surface grieshoch,
Dirt, oil stain etc., and moistening in construction watering the previous day.
After base treatment step, come into effect and get rid of slurry lapping process, be specially and lay at different materials matrix intersection
Steel wire, brushing interfacial agents in region to be plastered；The laying of steel wire is prevented from plaster and crack, interfacial agents occurs
Brushing can the bonding of reinforced cement mortar and body of wall.Wherein during lapping, steel wire and the lap-joint >=15cm of each matrix；Steel
Silk screen is preferably used the square steel wire of the length of side≤20mm, and mesh diameter >=0.4mm.Interfacial agents is generally brushed at concrete coagulation
Cob wall face, the beam column built from concrete in region of plastering, adds and lays bricks.In the present embodiment, described interfacial agents is 2:1 by weight proportion
Plain-water slurry and interior water mixing weigh 25% 801 glue constitute, interfacial agents brushing thickness is 0.5 millimeter.
After getting rid of slurry lapping process terminates, starting metope is implemented floating screed step and die-filling step, floating screed step is generally used
In the metope that area of plastering is big, particularly as follows: first pass through laser to determine the bottoming depth of plastering of metope, generally this thickness≤1.5cm,
Make rib clay point the most at a certain distance, and make one or several ash by rib clay point continuation mortar
Muscle, to control depth of plastering and flatness.In the present embodiment, preferably rib clay point >=11, adjacent 2 rib clay points
Between spacing be preferably about 18cm, and clay point in two ends is from rib end≤1cm.For the inner corner trim rib palpus at inner corner trim
" gigantic " is arranged, and arranges from the linea angulata of the inner corner trim nearest inner corner trim rib linea angulata 5cm away from inner corner trim, adjacent two inner corner trim ribs
Between spacing≤1.4 meter.And for the door and window not installing module of width≤1.2 meter, two ribs are installed, through to top
Canopy；Door and window top, width >=1.4 meter and bottom are both needed to lay rib.The place of infrared ray patch wall occur, cut rib, bottom is not
Plaster, prevent away mould phenomenon to occur.
Die-filling step is to arrange module at the position of metope formation external corner, and module is close to the wherein side of the external corner of metope
Fixing after metope is calibrated, and make one end of module protrude to opposite side metope side, the thickness of this protrusion is external corner
The depth of plastering of another side.The position being usually formed external corner has at the bottom of door opening, window opening, beam, and two metopes are crossed to form
External corner etc..For door opening, the end face of door opening, left and right side is provided with module respectively；For window opening, the end face of window opening, bottom surface,
Left and right side is provided with module the most respectively.
The inner side metope of same body of wall, outside metope are both needed to plaster, and inside with this, metope, outside metope are respectively formed sun
Using bilateral die-filling on the end metope at angle, two modules are all close to end metope and are arranged, and wherein one end of a module is to inside wall
The protrusion of face side, one end of another module metope side laterally protrusion, module fixing construction is in two modules
Between, two modules share or have the most independent module fixing construction.Generally preferable two module shared module fixed structures, this
Sample can be cost-effective.
Module fixing construction can have multiple, is preferably in the present embodiment: along the length direction of module, tight with module
At least provided with two holes on the metope of patch, and squeeze into stopper in each hole, each stopper squeezed into the iron-plate nail with iron plate,
Coordinated with metope by iron plate and be clamped fixing by module.The number in the hole being preferably provided with on metope is two, the most both
Reduce the destruction to metope, work efficiency can be improved simultaneously.
The stopper squeezed into requires non-bulging metope, and so after form removal, the metope squeezing into stopper can keep smooth.Iron plate
Nail squeeze into requirement just, surely, the degree of depth be usually 2cm.Use bilateral die-filling time, punching be in two modules center, monolateral clamping hole
The i.e. external corner linea angulata 7cm from wall limit；The monolateral die-filling and bilateral die-filling punching degree of depth is 6cm.
In construction, the module arranged for the vertical direction on the door opening of height 2.1-2.5 rice or window opening, lower opening is liftoff
Face 40cm, the distance between lower opening and upper hole is 130cm；For the vertical direction on the door opening of height 2.5-3.2 rice or window opening
The module arranged, lower opening overhead 60cm, between upper hole and lower opening for distance 140cm.
Die-filling satisfied standard is: perpendicularity >=89.7 ° of module, flatness error≤5mm；Module is installed and to be accorded with simultaneously
Close detail design requirement, without " empty mould ", " mismatch ", " short mould " phenomenon.
The most described module is corrected relative to metope by laser.
After floating screed, die-filling step terminate, coming into effect layering and plaster process step, layering plasters process with rib, mould
Block controls the perpendicularity of wall plastering, flatness and depth of plastering as benchmark, between rib and rib or rib and mould
Process of plastering is carried out between block.Region of wherein plastering is narrow space, or corner is many or door and window is many or area is few, or constructing operation
Region is one-shot forming region slowly, the thickness of this regions module protrusion and the consistency of thickness of rib.One-shot forming region
Layering is plastered, and process step includes plastering successively, floating rule, polishing, essence are smeared.The mode of plastering in one-shot forming region is preferably machine spray
(i.e. mechanically spraying), machine spray for the first time sprays for bottom machine, and the thickness of bottom machine spray is by room squareness, degree of plainness for wall surface, vertically
Degree determines, the thickness of usual bottom machine spray is about 1.5cm, and machine spray for the second time is sprayed for surface layer machine, and the thickness of surface layer machine spray is
About 0.5cm.First machine spray and second time machine spray midfeather time are that bottom machine spray metope does about 70%.
Region of plastering is that space is relatively big, or wall area is relatively big, and the convenient region of constructing operation is post forming region, should
The thickness that the thickness module that regions module is protruded is protruded is higher than the thickness of rib, and rib thickness constitutes scratch coat thickness, mould
The thickness that block protrudes with the thickness of thickness difference composition finish coat thickness module protrusion and the thickness difference of rib of rib is
5mm.The layering in post forming region process of plastering includes scratch coat, bottom floating rule, finish coat, surface layer floating rule successively, beats
Mill, essence are smeared.
The mode of plastering in post forming region is preferably machine spray (i.e. mechanically spraying).Nozzle keeps 90-95 ° with metope angle
Between, nozzle and metope distance are at about 20cm.Machine spray region is pressed from inside outwards, the sequence construction that metope gets on, get off, for
No. one time machine sprays for getting on, get off, it is possible to make easy construction, controls well machine spray flatness, perpendicularity, and second time machine spray uses first
It is to land ash to reduce under after on.Should spray in " s " type from top to bottom during spraying, hold spraying rate, accomplish to spray at the uniform velocity,
Occur without ditch peak；
When 4, carrying out one-shot forming and the spray operation of bottom machine, a coating thickness, no more than mark muscle, treats floating rule person's floating rule
Rear implementation later fills spray；
5, at rib and module, want side spray, and spray full；
6, to spray at negative and positive angle full, rifle head rest nearly corner 10cm.
7, during the spray of surface layer machine, coating thickness is with door and window module as elevation control.
Floating rule is divided into bottom floating rule and surface layer floating rule, and wherein bottom floating rule flatness, degree control are in 4mm, asperities
Neatly, without protruding cohesion mortar solid, inner corner trim is straight；Surface layer floating rule flatness, degree control are within 3mm, and inner corner trim is straight；
Surface layer is smooth.
The standard that polishing need to meet is: metope without hollowing, without water wave, without pitted skin, free from flaw, cleaning of wiping one's face, color even,
The most attractive in appearance.
Ending standard: negative and positive angle is straight, upright, baseboard is neatly clean, smooth straight, in advance at toilet warterproof line interface
Box out mouth, electric wire box periphery are repaired floating, and surrounding is upright；At the bottom of beam, door, hole, it is flat strikes off press polish, and metope, ceiling can not have
Splash.
After layering is plastered process step terminated, come into effect form removal cleaning, form removal carrying cleaning standard:
1, angle-style, the line style that module is moulded can not be damaged during form removal, it is impossible to damage finished product；
2, according to " one_to_one corresponding " principle, after form removal, module is put to relevant position；
3, module cleaning wants clean, and smears discarded machine oil.
Carrying out finished product protection after form removal cleaning, finally carry out quality inspection examination, finished product reaches the senior standard of plastering of country.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not restriction to embodiment.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description other multi-form change or
Variation.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Change among still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (14)
1. a spray plaster technique, it is characterised in that: include
Base treatment；
Get rid of slurry lapping, lay steel wire, brushing interfacial agents in region to be plastered at different materials matrix intersection；
Metope floating screed, arranges rib on metope；
Die-filling, the position forming external corner at metope arranges module, module is close to a wherein side wall of external corner of metope through school
Fixing the most afterwards, and make one end of module protrude to opposite side metope side, the thickness of this protrusion is the opposite side of external corner
The depth of plastering in face；
It is layered process of plastering, controls the perpendicularity of wall plastering, flatness and depth of plastering using rib, module as benchmark,
Process of plastering is carried out between rib and rib or between rib and module；
Form removal processes.
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner side metope of same body of wall, outside metope
Being both needed to plaster, inside with this, metope, outside metope are respectively formed on the end metope of external corner and use bilateral die-filling, and two modules are equal
Being close to end metope arrange, the wherein protrusion of the inside side wall in one end of a module side, one end of another module is outside
Side wall side is protruded, and module fixing construction is between two modules, and two modules share or have the most independent module
Fixed structure.
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that module fixing construction is: along the length of module
Degree direction, at least provided with two holes on the metope being close to module, and squeezes into stopper in each hole, squeezes on each stopper
With the iron-plate nail of iron plate, coordinated with metope by iron plate and be clamped fixing by module.
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that on the metope of the module being close to vertical direction
Be provided with upper and lower two holes, for the module that height be vertical direction setting on the door opening of 2.1-2.5 rice or window opening, lower opening from
Ground 40cm, the distance between lower opening and upper hole is 130cm；It is vertical on the door opening of 2.5-3.2 rice or window opening for height
The module that direction is arranged, lower opening overhead 60cm, between upper hole and lower opening for distance 140cm.
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described module passes through laser relative to metope school
Just.
6. according to the spray plaster technique according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that region of plastering is that space is narrow
Little, or corner is many or door and window is many or area is few, or during constructing operation one-shot forming region slowly, the thickness of module protrusion and muscle
The consistency of thickness of bar.
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described layering is plastered to process and included successively smearing
Ash, floating rule, polishing, essence are smeared.
8. according to the spray plaster technique according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that region of plastering be space relatively
Greatly, or wall area is relatively big, and during constructing operation convenient post forming region, the thickness that module is protruded is higher than the thickness of rib,
And rib thickness constitutes scratch coat thickness, the thickness that module is protruded constitutes finish coat thickness with the thickness difference of rib.
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the thickness that module is protruded exceeds the thickness of rib
5mm。
Spray plaster technique the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that described layering is plastered to process and included successively
Scratch coat, bottom floating rule, finish coat, surface layer floating rule, polishing, essence are smeared.
11. spray plaster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door not installing module of width≤1.2 meter
Window, installs two vertical ribs, straight channel ceiling；The door and window of width >=1.4 meter, its top and bottom are both needed to lay vertical bar
Bar.
12. according to the spray plaster technique according to any one of claim 1-11, it is characterised in that is layered process step of plastering
In the mode of plastering be machine spray.
13. spray plaster techniques according to claim 12, it is characterised in that nozzle and metope angle keep 90-95 ° it
Between, nozzle and metope distance are at about 20cm.
14. spray plaster techniques according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described interfacial agents is 2:1's by weight proportion
Plain-water slurry and interior water mixing weigh 801 glue of 25% and constitute.
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| CN112647658A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-13 | 海南深装实业有限公司 | Construction process for building decoration by using reinforcement driving wall |
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| CN106906967A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-30 | 广西绿地涂装工程有限公司 | A kind of construction technology of composite mortar |
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| CN110778050A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-11 | 河南朴之原建筑肌理研究院有限公司 | Method for presenting 25mm surface texture of super-strength ultrathin concrete imitation aged soil wall |
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| CN111677210A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-18 | 贵州建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 | Gypsum mortar construction process |
| CN112647658A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-13 | 海南深装实业有限公司 | Construction process for building decoration by using reinforcement driving wall |
| CN113802788A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-17 | 刘庆祝 | Construction method |
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