CN106256805A - A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106256805A CN106256805A CN201610677641.XA CN201610677641A CN106256805A CN 106256805 A CN106256805 A CN 106256805A CN 201610677641 A CN201610677641 A CN 201610677641A CN 106256805 A CN106256805 A CN 106256805A
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- culture substrate
- growing nursery
- purple cuckoo
- cuckoo tea
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: hemp stalk 40%～60%, rice chaff ash 10%～30%, bagasse 10%～30%, biogas residue 5%～15%, sawdust 10%～20%, Maifanitum 5%～10%；The preparation method of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps: (1), by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, is sieved and configured standby compound by respective volume ratio；(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, and bar is piled up neatly formula or piles up greatly fermentation 40～60 days under the conditions of temperature is 60～65 DEG C, obtains mixed fermentation thing；(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate.The plant percent that the growing nursery and culture substrate of the present invention is cultivated is high, growing way is good, shortens growth cycle, improves production efficiency, suitable popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation technical field of cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation thereof
Method.
Background technology
Purple cuckoo Camellia sexual propagation system, shrub type, middle period class, early non-hibernating eggs.This Camellia sinensis plant size is medium, in branch density
Deng, tree performance is relatively upright, and branch position is relatively low, and blade is somewhat gone up and given birth to sideling.Leaf color aubergine, glossy, leaf long ellipse
Shape, blade face protuberance, blade infolding, petiole band aubergine, lateral vein 7～10 is right, and blade is relatively thin, and the food value of leaf is soft, and leaf-teeth are neat, and bud is close
Degree is big, and bud-leaf is more stout and strong, holds tender property by force, and per unit area yield is high.One bud SANYE hundred-bud weight 36 grams.Cold-resistant, drought resistance is relatively strong, wide adaptability.
Camellia sinensis is dungarunga, and tree performance is opened a business, and has purple stem, purple leaf, the feature of purple bud: semi-lignified stem is aubergine, lignified stem
In breen；Leaf oblong, color is green, micro-purple；Bud-leaf purple, fine hair is many.Dried bean curd tea color is atropurpureus, and millet paste is light
Purple, fragrance alcohol just, dense time of taste sweet.This kind spring tea fresh leaves contains tea polyphenols 25.1%, water extraction 36.2%, anthocyanidin content
0.45%, be suitable to red and green tea processed, black kung fu tea processed, color and luster Wu Run, aobvious person of outstanding talent, the dense alcohol of taste, soup color glow；Roasted green tea processed, flavour
Dense alcohol, soup color is green slightly yellow.Particularly this kind is rich in anthocyanidin, belongs to appreciable variety, is a kind of rare variety, has the fragrance of a flower of uniqueness
Taste, with health role, blood pressure lowering is notable, has defying age, anticancer effect.By the purple cuckoo tea tree breed spring tea one bud one made steaming of leaf
In blue or green sample, polyphenol content is 35.52%, and aminoacid 3.49%, water extraction 44.58%, far above common large leaf tea.Warp
Several hyperpietics take purple cuckoo tea, and reflection drug effect is good, it was demonstrated that purple cuckoo tea has certain medical value.Purple cuckoo tea contains
Abundant tea polysaccharide and anthocyanidin, tea polysaccharide have blood sugar lowering, blood fat reducing, blood pressure lowering, enhancing immunity, increase coronary flow,
Decreased heart rate, anticoagulation, antithrombotic and anoxia enduring etc. act on, and discovered in recent years tea polysaccharide also has effect for the treatment of diabetes.
Purple cuckoo tea anthocyanidin is the hat in tea, and anthocyanidin is a kind of water colo(u)r, and anthocyanidin is that human body brings multiple benefit.From at all
On say, anthocyanidin is a kind of strong antioxidant, and it can protect human body from a kind of harmful substance being called free radical
Damage.Contribute to preventing the multiple disease relevant with free radical, including cancer, heart disease, cross presenility and arthritis etc..
Along with agrotechnical development, growing nursery and culture substrate is used for replacing soil to carry out nursery in modern agriculture, forestry,
Owing to seedling medium is easier to control nutrient composition content than normal soil, it is easier to accomplish scale production, thus gradually
To extensively application.But often occur the problem that the stretching, extension to root system of plant and attached when existing seedling medium is actually used
Certain limitation, it is impossible to give full play to it and fix and holding effect；Can not simultaneously for root system of plant provide good water,
The conditions such as fertilizer, air and heat, pH value, it is impossible to giving full play to it is not the effect that soil surpasses soil；The production of inadaptable modernization is wanted
Ask, operation and standardization trouble, use inconvenience, reality plant above, the most common Nutrition Soil recipe ratio more single and
The effect played is not fairly obvious.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of purple cuckoo tea seedling medium and preparation method thereof, to improve soil
Earth environment, provides abundant, comprehensive nutrient for cultivated plant, makes full use of the garbage of industrial and agricultural production as base simultaneously
The primary raw material of matter, reduces production cost.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: hemp stalk 40%～60%, rice chaff ash
10%～30%, bagasse 10%～30%, biogas residue 5%～15%, sawdust 10%～20%, Maifanitum 5%～10%；
The preparation method of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60
～ferment 40～60 days under the conditions of 65 DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains purple cuckoo
Tea growing nursery and culture substrate.
Preferably, grit number crossed by described step (1) each raw material is 5～20 mesh.
Preferably, during described step (2) fermentation, stirred once every 5～10 days.
Preferably, the active microorganism of described step (2) is selected from: photosynthetic bacteria, Gram positive actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria,
At least one in yeast flora.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The growing nursery and culture matrix soil good permeability of the present invention, can be effectively improved soil environment, and preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, for planting
Cultivating thing and provide abundant, comprehensive nutrient, instant capacity is good, easy to use, environment does not cause any pollution, utilizes workers and peasants
The organic solid castoff that industry production and processing produces, not only solves the process problem of organic solid castoff material, more environmentally-friendly,
Reduce production cost simultaneously；The plant percent cultivated by the growing nursery and culture substrate of the present invention is high, growing way is good, shortens growth
In the cycle, improve production efficiency；The growing nursery and culture substrate preparation process of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, suitable popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition referring to detailed description of the invention
Word can be implemented according to this, and scope is not limited to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: hemp stalk 40%, rice chaff ash 20%,
Bagasse 20%, biogas residue 5%, sawdust 10%, Maifanitum 5%.
The preparation method of a kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60
～ferment 40 days under the conditions of 65 DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains purple cuckoo
Tea growing nursery and culture substrate.
Preferably, grit number crossed by described step (1) each raw material is 8 mesh.
Preferably, during described step (2) fermentation, stirred once every 5 days.
Preferably, the active microorganism of described step (2) is selected from photosynthetic bacteria, Gram positive actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, ferment
At least one in female flora.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: hemp stalk 50%, rice chaff ash 10%,
Bagasse 10%, biogas residue 10%, sawdust 10%, Maifanitum 10%；The preparation method of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, including
Following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60
～ferment 60 days under the conditions of 65 DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains purple cuckoo
Tea growing nursery and culture substrate.
Preferably, grit number crossed by described step (1) each raw material is 10 mesh.
Preferably, during described step (2) fermentation, stirred once every 10 days.
Preferably, the active microorganism of described step (2) is selected from: at least one in lactic acid bacteria, yeast flora.
Compared with conventional cultivation substrate by the purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate of embodiment 1-2, the purple cuckoo of the present invention
The content of organic matter of tea growing nursery and culture substrate, saturation moisture capacity (water retention property) are above conventional cultivation substrate.Use the present invention
The plant percent of purple cuckoo tea seedling cultivated of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate high, growing way is good, shorten growth cycle, carry
High production efficiency；The growing nursery and culture substrate preparation process of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, suitable popularization and application.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (4)
1. a purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, it is characterised in that include the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: hemp stalk 40%～
60%, rice chaff ash 10%～30%, bagasse 10%～30%, biogas residue 5%～15%, sawdust 10%～20%, wheat meal
Stone 5%～10%；The preparation method of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60～65
Ferment 40～60 days under the conditions of DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains purple cuckoo tea and educates
Seedling cultivation matrix.
The preparation method of a kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
(1) grit number crossed by each raw material is 5～20 mesh.
The preparation method of a kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
(2), during fermentation, stirred once every 5～10 days.
The preparation method of a kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
(2) active microorganism is selected from: at least one in photosynthetic bacteria, Gram positive actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, yeast flora.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677641.XA CN106256805A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677641.XA CN106256805A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106256805A true CN106256805A (en) | 2016-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677641.XA Withdrawn CN106256805A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of purple cuckoo tea growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506557A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 贵州省王母铁红茶业开发有限公司 | A kind of pseudo-wild cultivating method of eight steps tea |
| CN111616020A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-04 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Improvement method and application of composite matrix |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138408A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-03 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司 | Tea light-medium plug seedling method |
| CN102960481A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-13 | 童广清 | Zijuan tea cultivating and processing method |
| CN103704111A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-09 | 南京菀园农业科技有限公司 | Seedling cultivating substrate and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610677641.XA patent/CN106256805A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138408A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-03 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司 | Tea light-medium plug seedling method |
| CN102960481A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-13 | 童广清 | Zijuan tea cultivating and processing method |
| CN103704111A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-09 | 南京菀园农业科技有限公司 | Seedling cultivating substrate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506557A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 贵州省王母铁红茶业开发有限公司 | A kind of pseudo-wild cultivating method of eight steps tea |
| CN110506557B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-08-19 | 贵州省生物研究所 | Wild-imitating cultivation method of eight-step tea |
| CN111616020A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-04 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Improvement method and application of composite matrix |
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Application publication date: 20161228 |