CN106242512A - A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick - Google Patents
A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106242512A CN106242512A CN201610625032.XA CN201610625032A CN106242512A CN 106242512 A CN106242512 A CN 106242512A CN 201610625032 A CN201610625032 A CN 201610625032A CN 106242512 A CN106242512 A CN 106242512A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- environmental protection
- garden waste
- protection brick
- brick
- waste environmental
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/1305—Organic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/131—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
- C04B33/138—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues from metallurgical processes, e.g. slag, furnace dust, galvanic waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of garden waste environmental protection brick, this environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion: garden waste 20 30 parts, cement 30 40 parts, clay 15 20 parts, 20 30 parts of slag, perlite 10 20 parts, sand gravel 10 20 parts.Garden waste environmental protection brick raw material of the present invention is simple, is readily available, and manufacturing process is simple, it is easy to operation；Achieve the recycling of garden waste, meet the requirement of recycling economy；The problems such as water on urban streets, draining difficulty, water circulation can be solved well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field, gardens, especially relate to a kind of garden waste environmental protection brick.
Background technology
Along with the iterative method of construction of city afforestation, the city trees and shrubs garbage quantity that park maintenance management process produces is also
Increasing, mainly include branch, grass cuttings, fallen leaves etc..Traditional processing mode uses burns or landfill, and burning can produce harmful
Gas, causes serious environmental pollution, increases the weight of greenhouse effect；Fill and do not only take up substantial amounts of land resource, and labor intensive
Material resources.Both the above mode all can not realize the target of garden waste recycling, does not meets the theory of recycling economy.Meanwhile,
Urban construction in recent years makes building, road surface etc. generally harden, thus causes rainwater not permeate the ground, on the one hand cannot be over the ground
Lower water supplements, and forms water circulation；On the one hand form hydrops on road surface, affect urban transportation, health, city appearance environment etc.；One
Aspect causes draining difficulty due to the sewer water yield increase that torrential rain causes.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that propose a kind of garden waste environmental protection brick, on the one hand in order to solve garden waste
Process on the one hand utilize, in order to solve the problems such as urban pavement hydrops, draining difficulty, water circulation.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick, this environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion:
Preferably, described environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion:
Further, described garden waste is one or more in branch, fallen leaves, grass cuttings, spray or floral leaf.
Further, the particle diameter of described garden waste is 3-5mm.
Further, described cement is the one in portland cement, Portland cement or portland slag cement.
Further, the particle diameter of described sand gravel is 1.25-10mm；Described perlitic particle diameter is 1.25-10mm.Precious
Zhu Yan has the function of sound-absorbing.
The preparation method of described garden waste environmental protection brick, comprises the steps:
(1) suppress putting into forcing press after garden waste, cement, clay, slag, perlite, sand gravel mixing,
Obtain sample brick；
(2) sample brick is put into resistance kiln roasting after drying, be cooled to room temperature after having burnt till and get final product.
Further, in described step (1), the pressure of forcing press is set to 10-15MPa.
Further, in described step (2), the temperature of drying steps is 120-150 DEG C, time 2-3h.
Further, the temperature burnt till in described step (2) is followed successively by 1000 DEG C, 1050 DEG C, 1100 DEG C, programming rate
80-100 DEG C/h, it is incubated 1-1.5h.
Described slag is the waste material that the ground such as power plant, heating plant burning boiler produces.
Relative to prior art, garden waste environmental protection brick of the present invention has the advantage that
(1) garden waste environmental protection brick raw material of the present invention is simple, is readily available, and manufacturing process is simple, it is easy to behaviour
Make；Achieve the recycling of garden waste, meet the requirement of recycling economy；Can solve well water on urban streets,
The problems such as draining difficulty, water circulation.
(2) garden waste environmental protection brick of the present invention has higher intensity and preferable water penetration, and cost of manufacture is low,
Can protecting ecology well；Meanwhile, there is preferable sound-absorbing effect, the daily production such as urban transportation, construction can be solved well and live
The influence of noise that movable property is raw
Detailed description of the invention
Unless otherwise indicated, term used herein is respectively provided with the implication that those skilled in the art's routine understands, in order to
Readily appreciate the present invention, terms more used herein have been carried out following definitions.
All of Digital ID, such as pH, temperature, time, concentration, including scope, be all approximation.It is to be understood that, although
Term " about " is all added before all of Digital ID of the clearest and the most definite narration.Simultaneously it will also be understood that, although the clearest and the most definite
Narration, reagent described herein is only example, and its equivalent is known in the art.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Described garden waste environmental protection brick, this environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion: 20 parts of branch, silicon
Acid salt cement 30 parts, clay 15 parts, 20 parts of slag, perlite 10 parts, sand gravel 10 parts.The particle diameter of described glutenite is
1.25-2.5mm；Described perlitic particle diameter is 1.25-2.5mm；Branch be crushed to 3-5mm.
The preparation method of described garden waste environmental protection brick, comprises the steps:
(1) suppress putting into forcing press after branch, portland cement, clay, slag, perlite, sand gravel mixing,
The pressure of forcing press is set to 10MPa, obtains sample brick；
(2) being dried by sample brick, the temperature being dried is 120 DEG C, and time 2h puts in high temperature box type resistance furnace and burns till, and burns
The temperature become is followed successively by 1000 DEG C, 1050 DEG C, 1100 DEG C, 80 DEG C/h of programming rate, and is incubated 1h under firing temperature, treats furnace temperature
Take out after being down to room temperature.
Embodiment 2
Described garden waste environmental protection brick, this environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion: 25 parts of branch, general
Logical portland cement 35 parts, clay 16 parts, 25 parts of slag, perlite 15 parts, sand gravel 15 parts.The particle diameter of described glutenite is
2.5-5.0mm；Described perlitic particle diameter is 2.5-5.0mm；Branch be crushed to 3-5mm.
The preparation method of described garden waste environmental protection brick, comprises the steps:
(1) carry out putting into forcing press after branch, Portland cement, clay, slag, perlite, sand gravel mixing
Compacting, the pressure of forcing press is set to 10MPa, obtains sample brick；
(2) being dried by sample brick, the temperature being dried is 140 DEG C, and time 2.5h puts in high temperature box type resistance furnace and burns till,
The temperature burnt till is followed successively by 1000 DEG C, 1050 DEG C, 1100 DEG C, 90 DEG C/h of programming rate, and is incubated 1h under firing temperature, treats stove
Temperature drop takes out to room temperature.
Embodiment 3
Described garden waste environmental protection brick, this environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion: fall leaves 30 parts, ore deposit
Slag portland cement 40 parts, clay 20 parts, 30 parts of slag, perlite 20 parts, sand gravel 20 parts.The particle diameter of described glutenite is
5.0-10mm；Described perlitic particle diameter is 5.0-10mm；Branch be crushed to 3-5mm.
The preparation method of described garden waste environmental protection brick, comprises the steps:
(1) carry out putting into forcing press after fallen leaves, portland slag cement, clay, slag, perlite, sand gravel mixing
Compacting, the pressure of forcing press is set to 10MPa, obtains sample brick；
(2) being dried by sample brick, the temperature being dried is 150 DEG C, and time 3h puts in high temperature box type resistance furnace and burns till, and burns
The temperature become is followed successively by 1000 DEG C, 1050 DEG C, 1100 DEG C, 100 DEG C/h of programming rate, and is incubated 1.5h under firing temperature, treats
Furnace temperature is taken out after being down to room temperature.
The described garden waste environmental protection brick that embodiment 1-3 prepares detects, and testing result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 testing result
| Detection project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Water absorption rate (%/h) | 16 | 18 | 20 |
| Intercept volume (decibel) | 5.7 | 6.9 | 9.2 |
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a garden waste environmental protection brick, it is characterised in that: this environmental protection brick is made up of the raw material including following weight portion:
Garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described environmental protection brick is by including following weight
The raw material of amount part is made:
Garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described garden waste is tree
One or more in branch, fallen leaves, grass cuttings, spray or floral leaf.
Garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the grain of described garden waste
Footpath is 3-5mm.
Garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described cement is silicate cement
One in mud, Portland cement or portland slag cement.
Garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the particle diameter of described sand gravel is
1.25-10mm；Described perlitic particle diameter is 1.25-10mm.
7. the preparation method of the garden waste environmental protection brick described in claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) suppress putting into forcing press after garden waste, cement, clay, slag, perlite, sand gravel mixing, obtain
Sample brick；
(2) sample brick is put into resistance kiln roasting after drying, be cooled to room temperature after having burnt till and get final product.
The preparation method of garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described step (1)
The pressure of middle forcing press is set to 10-15MPa.
The preparation method of garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described step (2)
The temperature of middle drying steps is 120-150 DEG C, time 2-3h.
The preparation method of garden waste environmental protection brick the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described step (2)
In the temperature burnt till be followed successively by 1000 DEG C, 1050 DEG C, 1100 DEG C, programming rate 80-100 DEG C/h, be incubated 1-1.5h.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610625032.XA CN106242512B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610625032.XA CN106242512B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106242512A true CN106242512A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106242512B CN106242512B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=57606201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610625032.XA Active CN106242512B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106242512B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106986576A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-28 | 杨朝雄 | The preparation method of garden waste retaining soil |
| CN107746218A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-02 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of green brick and its production method |
| CN108640579A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-12 | 河北地质大学 | A kind of environment-friendly fireproof construction material |
| CN109049262A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2018-12-21 | 北京林业大学 | A method of ecological permeable bricks are prepared by raw material of garden waste |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101960980A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-02-02 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Roof greening light host material made from industrial and agricultural wastes |
| CN103693943A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | 北京工业大学 | Method for firing ceramsite with sludge dehydrated through conditioning |
| CN104478361A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-01 | 扬州大学 | Permeable recycled aggregate and ceramsite concrete doped with industrial and agricultural solid waste and preparation |
| CN105174862A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 上海市普陀区社区绿化管理所 | Cavernous garden waste concrete |
| CN105272071A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 上海市普陀区社区绿化管理所 | Sponge concrete brick and application thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610625032.XA patent/CN106242512B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101960980A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-02-02 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Roof greening light host material made from industrial and agricultural wastes |
| CN103693943A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | 北京工业大学 | Method for firing ceramsite with sludge dehydrated through conditioning |
| CN104478361A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-01 | 扬州大学 | Permeable recycled aggregate and ceramsite concrete doped with industrial and agricultural solid waste and preparation |
| CN105174862A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-23 | 上海市普陀区社区绿化管理所 | Cavernous garden waste concrete |
| CN105272071A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 上海市普陀区社区绿化管理所 | Sponge concrete brick and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 苏润月: "园林废材的利用", 《石河子科技》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106986576A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-28 | 杨朝雄 | The preparation method of garden waste retaining soil |
| CN107746218A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-02 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of green brick and its production method |
| CN108640579A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-12 | 河北地质大学 | A kind of environment-friendly fireproof construction material |
| CN109049262A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2018-12-21 | 北京林业大学 | A method of ecological permeable bricks are prepared by raw material of garden waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106242512B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106242512B (en) | A kind of garden waste environmental protection brick | |
| CN101318805A (en) | Method for manufacturing and sintering brick permeable to water with urban sewage sludge and wet-discharged coal ash | |
| CN104310960B (en) | A kind of haydite utilizing building waste and cullet to prepare and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103461084B (en) | Afforesting matrix for improving stone-pit waste muck and preparation method and application of afforesting matrix | |
| CN108675815A (en) | A kind of preparation method of flyash sludge ceramsite | |
| CN106854060A (en) | A kind of ecological permeable bricks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106431099A (en) | Water-permeable and air-permeable type ecological concrete and preparation method therefor | |
| CN105330331A (en) | Energy-saving sintering water-permeable brick adding with coal residues | |
| CN106587833A (en) | Pervious concrete | |
| CN104446285A (en) | Method for preparing concrete product from stale refuse | |
| CN105409523B (en) | A kind of desert soil method | |
| CN112371090A (en) | Method for preparing artificial soil by mixing and pyrolyzing lead-copper tailings and crop straws | |
| CN107746286A (en) | High permeability rate ceramic water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104148377A (en) | Method for producing greened structure soil from silt | |
| CN104193302B (en) | Be used for leca of light roof greening and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105218043A (en) | Brick-shaped structural product and manufacturing method thereof and manufacturing method of flow channel structure contained in brick-shaped structural product | |
| CN108316090B (en) | Water accumulation preventing ecological pavement for landscaping and preparation method | |
| CN1900010A (en) | Method for producing building haydite from garbage | |
| CN106045439B (en) | One kind utilizes autoclaved lime-sand brick and preparation method thereof made of rubber | |
| CN105622286A (en) | Water-retention sand-fixing material and preparation method and application thereof | |
| JP2006254894A (en) | Method for producing construction material/soil conditioner using binder of sawdust powder (pulverized material/chip of thinning)/compost/charcoal/starch as main raw material, and method for use thereof | |
| CN108002858A (en) | A kind of ecological ceramic drainage brick and its manufacture method | |
| CN112500099A (en) | Plant branch, leaf and straw colored water permeable pedestrian path and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106116083A (en) | The compounding method of municipal sludge | |
| CN105855280B (en) | Point modification method with deicing salt salt damage soil in a kind of highway |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |