CN106240435A - A kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106240435A
CN106240435A CN201610634262.2A CN201610634262A CN106240435A CN 106240435 A CN106240435 A CN 106240435A CN 201610634262 A CN201610634262 A CN 201610634262A CN 106240435 A CN106240435 A CN 106240435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
base plate
fixed
plate
location
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610634262.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106240435B (en
Inventor
朱清华
赵海峰
陈前钟
刘明
王良超
颜振宇
李湘宾
李应心
李超
刘斌
李蕾
庞茜
冯善中
王亚坤
马桂宁
李烨
张文华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China State Construction Technology Jinan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CN201910228556.9A priority Critical patent/CN109849764B/en
Application filed by First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd filed Critical First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910228551.6A priority patent/CN109849763B/en
Priority to CN201610634262.2A priority patent/CN106240435B/en
Priority to CN201910229375.8A priority patent/CN109795396A/en
Priority to CN201910228544.6A priority patent/CN109849762A/en
Priority to CN201910229374.3A priority patent/CN109849765A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/102135 priority patent/WO2018023879A1/en
Priority to KR1020177017145A priority patent/KR102009781B1/en
Publication of CN106240435A publication Critical patent/CN106240435A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106240435B publication Critical patent/CN106240435B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06Securing of load
    • B60P7/135Securing or supporting by load bracing means
    • B60P7/15Securing or supporting by load bracing means the load bracing means comprising a movable bar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R3/00Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R3/00Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
    • B60R3/002Running boards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R3/00Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
    • B60R3/007Removable steps or ladders, e.g. foldable

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement, it is provided with the base plate of wheel including lower surface, is arranged on the climbing mechanism of base plate lower surface and is arranged on the position-limit mechanism of base plate upper surface, wherein, climbing mechanism includes staircase and two parallel staircase chutes being fixed on base plate lower surface.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is easy to use, can be good at being fixed in transport vehicle prefabricated panel, decrease the potential safety hazard in transportation, flexibility ratio is high simultaneously, improve conevying efficiency, additionally, be provided with climbing mechanism below the base plate of transport vehicle, use and carry the most very convenient, it is simple to staff's climbing fixes or regulate the stationary rope of eminence building element.Wherein, the present invention is provided with two position-limit mechanisms, it is possible to well fixed by prefabricated panel, and convenient to use, not only reduces potential safety hazard, and improves conevying efficiency.

Description

A kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to building implement technical field, particularly to a kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement.
Background technology
At present, transport vehicle for building mostly is flat car, but transport vehicle does not has the special fixing spacing dress for prefabricated panel Put, directly prefabricated component is placed in transport vehicle during transport, then be fixed with hawser, very big due to prefabricated panel, Carry out hawser when fixing, need stevedore to climb eminence and rope could be delivered to another side and be easy to regulate rope position Putting, this is accomplished by individually erecting staircase in transport vehicle side, and if time eminence goods occurs mobile in transit without Method regulates at any time;Prefabricated panel is the heaviest, and as prefabricated superimposed sheet weighs about 1.5 tons, ordinary residence precast stair weighs about 1.8 tons, public Building precast stair and weigh 3 tons, prefabricated panel weighs 8 tons-10 tons transports, in transportation prefabricated panel if there is tilting or Fall and will bring the biggest harm, simultaneously as transportation exists potential safety hazard, thus cause conevying efficiency low, it is difficult to Meet building transportation demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of not only increase the fastness of prefabricated panel in transport vehicle, reduce safety the most hidden Suffer from, and ad hoc have a staircase, flexible and convenient to use, it is possible to meet the architectural prefab conveying arrangement of building element transport very well.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement, set including lower surface Having the base plate of wheel and be arranged on the climbing mechanism of described base plate lower surface, wherein, described climbing mechanism includes staircase and two The parallel staircase chute being fixed on described base plate lower surface;
Described staircase includes two longerons, two long beams being separately fixed at two upper and lower two ends of described longeron and several are solid Being scheduled on the tail trimmer between two described longerons, the length of described long beam is more than the distance between two described longerons, described The two ends of long beam are provided with roller;
Described staircase chute includes that mutually perpendicular boatswain chair and transverse slat, described staircase chute two ends are provided with baffle plate, described horizontal stroke Plate is provided with gear edge away from described boatswain chair side, is followed successively by circular groove portion, the most downward-sloping after the right forward direction of described transverse slat Rake and horizontal part, described transverse slat front end concave downward formed circular groove portion, the radian in described circular groove portion Consistent with the radian of described roller, it is positioned at the most downward-sloping formation of transverse slat described in rear end, described circular groove portion and tilts Portion, being positioned at transverse slat described in described rake rear end is horizontal part, and the length of described horizontal part is more than or equal to the radius of described roller, The horizontal part degree of depth of described staircase chute is identical with the degree of depth in circular groove portion;Described roller is arranged on described staircase chute In.
Being additionally provided with pedal on described tail trimmer, described tail trimmer is the cylindrical body of rod, and the surface of described tail trimmer sets Being equipped with the breach that cross section is circular arc, described pedal includes plate body and is fixed on the sleeve of described plate body one end, described sleeve Inner surface is fixed with the fixed block that cross section is circular arc, and described sleeve concentric locking collar is connected on described tail trimmer, and described circular arc The fixed block of shape is positioned at the breach of described circular arc.
Described plate body is provided with through groove away from the described sleeve other end, and described groove is away from the sidewall of described sleeve For link plate, the height of described link plate is equal to the distance of the connecting portion between described plate body and described sleeve to plate body lower surface.
Preferably, described base plate upper surface is provided with position-limit mechanism one, and described position-limit mechanism one includes that several are arranged on The location bar of described base plate upper surface, described location bar is the cylindrical body of rod, and it is U-shaped that described body of rod upper end is provided with cross section Breach, is positioned on the described body of rod of described breach and is hinged with motion bar, and described motion bar one end is by a rotating shaft and the described body of rod Connect;The upper surface of described base plate both sides is also symmetrically arranged with two strip location bar containers, described location bar container Cross section be inverted U, the end face of described location bar container is horizontally arranged through bar v notch v, described location bar On sidewall outside container, vertical direction is evenly arranged with several arc notch, described bar v notch v and described arc notch Width slightly larger than the diameter of described motion bar;Described body of rod lower end is provided with external screw thread, and described base plate upper surface is uniformly arranged Having several to position hole, hole, described location is provided with the female thread coordinated with described external screw thread.
Wherein, it is positioned at described base plate upper surface below the bar container of described location and is inlaid with a ball being provided with two row's balls Retainer.
Preferably, described base plate being additionally provided with position-limit mechanism two, described position-limit mechanism two is fixed mount, described fixed mount Form including by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged and four connecting rods being horizontally set between described rectangular frame Cube frame;Described rectangular frame is laid respectively at the crossbeam group at the upper and lower two ends of described column by two columns and two Become;
Being additionally provided with two limit assemblies on described cube frame, described limit assembly includes being horizontally fixed on same described vertical Fixed plate between two described columns of cube framework is arranged on the Limit screw in described fixed plate with several, described fixing Being provided with strip gap in the middle part of plate, described Limit screw passes described strip gap, is positioned at both sides, described strip gap It is provided with two annular fixed disks on described Limit screw, is positioned at outside described fixed disk and is provided with lock on described Limit screw Jack panel;
Described Limit screw is positioned at the length of described cube frame Outboard Sections and is far smaller than and is positioned at described cube frame The length of side part.
Several vertical bracing pieces and oblique bracing piece it is provided with between two described connecting rods of the same side;Two Described connecting rod is arranged on the bottom of described column, and two other described connecting rod is arranged on the middle and upper part of described column;Wherein Fixed plate described in one is positioned at the middle and lower part of described column, and another described fixed plate is positioned at above described connecting rod;On described column End is provided with hanger.
It is provided with two cat ladders between two described fixed plates on same described rectangular frame.
Present invention also offers a kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement with position-limit mechanism, be provided with wheel including lower surface Base plate, the position-limit mechanism one being arranged on described base plate upper surface and position-limit mechanism two;
Described position-limit mechanism one includes that several are arranged on the location bar of described base plate upper surface, and described location bar is cylindrical bar Body, it is U-shaped breach that described body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on the described body of rod of described breach and is hinged with motion bar, Described motion bar one end is connected with the described body of rod by a rotating shaft;The upper surface of described base plate both sides be also symmetrically arranged with two long Bar shaped location bar container, the cross section of described location bar container is inverted U, the end face level side of described location bar container To being provided with through bar v notch v, on the sidewall outside the bar container of described location, vertical direction is evenly arranged with several arcs V notch v, the width of described bar v notch v and described arc notch is slightly larger than the diameter of described motion bar;Described body of rod lower end sets Being equipped with external screw thread, described base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes, location, and hole, described location is provided with and described external screw thread The female thread coordinated;
It is positioned at described base plate upper surface below the bar container of described location and is inlaid with a ball retainer being provided with two row's balls.
Described position-limit mechanism two is fixed mount, and described fixed mount includes by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged and four The cube frame of the connecting rod composition being horizontally set between described rectangular frame;Described rectangular frame is by two columns With two crossbeam compositions laying respectively at the upper and lower two ends of described column;
Being additionally provided with two limit assemblies on described cube frame, described limit assembly includes being horizontally fixed on same described vertical Fixed plate between two described columns of cube framework is arranged on the Limit screw in described fixed plate with several, described fixing Being provided with strip gap in the middle part of plate, described Limit screw passes described strip gap, is positioned at both sides, described strip gap It is provided with two annular fixed disks on described Limit screw, is positioned at outside described fixed disk and is provided with lock on described Limit screw Jack panel.
Described Limit screw is positioned at the length of described cube frame Outboard Sections and is far smaller than and is positioned at described cube frame The length of frame inboard portion.
Several vertical bracing pieces and oblique bracing piece it is provided with between two described connecting rods of the same side;Two Described connecting rod is arranged on the bottom of described column, and two other described connecting rod is arranged on the middle and upper part of described column;Wherein Fixed plate described in one is positioned at the middle and lower part of described column, and another described fixed plate is positioned at above described connecting rod;On described column End is provided with hanger.
It is provided with two cat ladders between two described fixed plates on same described rectangular frame.
Present invention also offers the architectural prefab conveying arrangement of a kind of band position-limit mechanism, be provided with wheel including lower surface Base plate and the position-limit mechanism being arranged on described base plate upper surface;
Described position-limit mechanism includes that several are arranged on the location bar of described base plate upper surface, and described location bar is cylindrical bar Body, it is U-shaped breach that described body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on the described body of rod of described breach and is hinged with motion bar, Described motion bar one end is connected with the described body of rod by a rotating shaft;The upper surface of described base plate both sides be also symmetrically arranged with two long Bar shaped location bar container, the cross section of described location bar container is inverted U, the end face level side of described location bar container To being provided with through bar v notch v, on the sidewall outside the bar container of described location, vertical direction is evenly arranged with several arcs V notch v, the width of described bar v notch v and described arc notch is slightly larger than the diameter of described motion bar;Described body of rod lower end sets Being equipped with external screw thread, described base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes, location, and hole, described location is provided with and described external screw thread The female thread coordinated.
It is positioned at described base plate upper surface below the bar container of described location and is inlaid with a ball holding being provided with two row's balls Frame.
Invention further provides the architectural prefab conveying arrangement of a kind of band position-limit mechanism, be provided with wheel including lower surface Base plate and the position-limit mechanism being arranged on described base plate upper surface;Described position-limit mechanism is fixed mount, and described fixed mount includes by two The individual rectangular frame being vertically arranged and the cube of four connecting rod compositions being horizontally set between described rectangular frame Framework;The crossbeam that described rectangular frame is laid respectively at the upper and lower two ends of described column by two columns and two forms;
Being additionally provided with two limit assemblies on described cube frame, described limit assembly includes being horizontally fixed on same described vertical Fixed plate between two described columns of cube framework is arranged on the Limit screw in described fixed plate with several, described fixing Being provided with strip gap in the middle part of plate, described Limit screw passes described strip gap, is positioned at both sides, described strip gap It is provided with two annular fixed disks on described Limit screw, is positioned at outside described fixed disk and is provided with lock on described Limit screw Jack panel.
Described Limit screw is positioned at the length of described cube frame Outboard Sections and is far smaller than and is positioned at described cube frame The length of frame inboard portion.
Several vertical bracing pieces and oblique bracing piece it is provided with between two described connecting rods of the same side;Two Described connecting rod is arranged on the bottom of described column, and two other described connecting rod is arranged on the middle and upper part of described column;Wherein Fixed plate described in one is positioned at the middle and lower part of described column, and another described fixed plate is positioned at above described connecting rod;On described column End is provided with hanger.
It is provided with two cat ladders between two described fixed plates on same described rectangular frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is easy to use, it is possible to well prefabricated panel is fixed in transport vehicle, Decreasing the potential safety hazard in transportation, flexibility ratio is high simultaneously, improves conevying efficiency, additionally, below the base plate of transport vehicle It is provided with climbing mechanism, uses and carry the most very convenient, it is simple to staff's climbing fixes or regulates eminence building element Stationary rope.Wherein, the present invention is provided with two position-limit mechanisms, it is possible to well fixed by prefabricated panel, and easy to use Fast, not only reduce potential safety hazard, and improve conevying efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixed mount in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of transport vehicle base plate in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of climbing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of staircase chute in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of staircase in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of pedal in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of transport vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation positioning bar in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation positioning bar container in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, reference is: 1, traction frame;2, channel-section steel;3, position-limiting drum;4, fixing ear;5, gripper shoe;6, euphroe Structure;7, climbing mechanism;8, framework;9, location bar container;10, fixed mount;11, crossbeam;12, column;13, fixed plate;14, climb Ladder;15, annular fixed disk;16, hanger;17, vertical bracing piece;18, oblique bracing piece;19, connecting rod;20, Limit screw; 21, strip gap;22, rectangle frame;23, checker board bracing frame;24, transverse slat;25, boatswain chair;26, fixed plate;27, gear Edge;28, long beam;29, roller;30, baffle plate;31, longeron;32, circular groove portion;33, rake;34, horizontal part;35、 Tail trimmer;36, sleeve;37, the breach of circular arc;38, the fixed block of circular arc;39, connecting portion;40, plate body;41, groove; 42, link plate;43, fixed side;44, hole, location;45, arc notch;46, through hole;47, external screw thread;48, location bar;49, lack Mouthful;50, motion bar;51, rotating shaft;52, ball;53, bar v notch v.
Wherein, Fig. 3 is the transport vehicle base arrangement schematic diagram removing gripper shoe, it is possible to appear clearly from the structure of framework.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly described, below by detailed description of the invention, this programme is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1, embodiments provide a kind of architectural prefab conveying arrangement, be provided with the end of wheel including lower surface Plate, it is arranged on the climbing mechanism of base plate lower surface, the position-limit mechanism one being arranged on base plate upper surface and position-limit mechanism two.
Wherein, climbing mechanism 7 includes staircase and two parallel staircase chutes being fixed on base plate lower surface;Wherein, see Fig. 3, base plate two ends are provided with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 is connected with base plate by steering mechanism, steering mechanism is arranged limited Position mechanism, the rotating disk lower surface of steering mechanism is provided with channel-section steel 2, channel-section steel 2 is provided with the position-limiting drum 3 with spacing hole, is positioned at Being provided with the fixing ear 4 with spacing hole directly over position-limiting drum 3 on base plate, position-limit mechanism is L-type orientation lever, and orientation lever is arrived from above Under sequentially pass through fixing ear 4 and the spacing hole of position-limiting drum 3.The transport vehicle two ends of the present invention all can use very as traction end Flexibly, it is possible to select traction end as required, reducing unnecessary tune and turn, when one end is as traction end, the other end will Orientation lever inserts in spacing hole, limits it and rotates freely, it is to avoid in transportation, waving occurs in transport vehicle rear end, wherein, and transport Car can use tractor or tractor etc. to be connected with traction frame 1 as traction power, and traction frame 1 and steering mechanism are existing skill Art, does not repeats them here.Base plate includes framework 8 and is fixed on the gripper shoe 5 of framework 8 upper surface, and framework 8 includes being welded by I-steel The rectangle frame 22 connect, is welded with the checker board bracing frame 23 being welded by I-steel in rectangle frame 22.The end Plate lower surface lateral symmetry is provided with several tight rope mechanisms 6;Wherein, tight rope mechanism 6 is prior art, does not repeats them here.
See Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, climbing mechanism include staircase and two parallel be fixed on holding up of transport vehicle base plate lower surface Ladder chute;Staircase include 31, two long beams 28 being separately fixed at two longeron about 31 two ends of two longerons and several The tail trimmer 35 being fixed between two longerons 31, the length of long beam 28 is more than the distance between two longerons 31, long beam The two ends of 28 are provided with roller 29;Staircase chute includes that mutually perpendicular boatswain chair 25 and transverse slat 24, staircase chute two ends are respectively provided with Have baffle plate 30, transverse slat 24 away from boatswain chair 25 side be provided with gear along 27, be followed successively by after the right forward direction of transverse slat 24 circular groove portion 32, The most downward-sloping rake 33 and horizontal part 34, transverse slat 24 front end concave downward forms circular groove portion 32, circular arc The radian of concave part 32 is consistent with the radian of roller 29, is positioned at circular groove portion 32 rear end transverse slat 24 the most downward-sloping Forming rake 33, being positioned at rake 33 rear end transverse slat 24 is horizontal part 34, and the length of horizontal part 34 is more than or equal to roller 29 Radius, horizontal part 34 degree of depth of staircase chute is identical with the degree of depth in circular groove portion 32;Roller 29 is arranged in staircase chute.
Boatswain chair 25 and two baffle plate 30 upper ends are each attached to a fixed plate 26 being provided with several through holes, and staircase chute passes through Being bolted on base plate 3 through through hole.
Seeing Fig. 7, tail trimmer 35 is additionally provided with pedal, tail trimmer 35 is the cylindrical body of rod, on the surface of tail trimmer 35 Being provided with the breach 37 that cross section is circular arc, pedal includes plate body 40 and is fixed on the sleeve 36 of plate body 40 one end, sleeve 36 Inner surface is fixed with the fixed block 38 that cross section is circular arc, and sleeve 36 concentric locking collar is connected on tail trimmer 35, and the consolidating of circular arc Determine block 38 and be positioned at the breach 37 of circular arc.Wherein, the fixed block 38 of circular arc and the breach 37 of circular arc are positioned at same circular arc On face, the radian of circular arc fixed block 16 is α °, then the radian of the breach 37 of circular arc is (90+ α) °.
Plate body 40 is provided with through groove 41 away from sleeve 36 other end, and groove 41 is link plate away from the sidewall of sleeve 36 42, the height of link plate 42 is equal to the distance of the connecting portion 39 between plate body 40 and sleeve 36 to plate body 40 lower surface.When staircase is put Time below base plate 3, the link plate 42 of plate body 40 one end is positioned at the top of adjacent tail trimmer 35, and front end roller 29 is positioned at staircase chute Arcuate recess sections 10 in, rear end roller 29 is positioned on the horizontal part 34 of staircase chute, circular groove portion 32 and horizontal part 34 The degree of depth consistent, it is ensured that staircase can keep level, staircase chute two ends to be provided with baffle plate 30 and front in staircase chute End is set to arcuate recess sections 10, it is to avoid transport vehicle is jolted and caused staircase to skid off, wherein, at the bottom of front end baffle 30 upper end and transport vehicle Distance between plate 3 ensure that staircase can pull out smoothly or put back to;When staircase is erected use, plate body 40 is positioned at hyphen The inner side of beam 35, i.e. near transport vehicle base plate 3 side, front end is set to arcuate recess sections 10, it is to avoid when climbing, staircase moves, Play the effect of limited roller 29.
When needs hawser or needing to adjust hawser position in transit, staircase can be drawn by the long beam 28 pulling front end Go out staircase chute, and staircase is ridden on transport vehicle base plate 3, now ensure that staircase is in vertically or the support point of obliquity is Fixed mount in staircase chute, the contact site of transport vehicle base plate 3 side and transport vehicle, the plate body 40 of pedal revolves under gravity Go to horizontal level;When packing up staircase, the plate body 40 of pedal rotates the most under gravity and link plate 42 is directly detained Ride over the connecting portion 39 of adjacent tail trimmer 35 position.
Seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, position-limit mechanism one is: several location bars 48 that base plate upper surface is provided with, location Bar 48 is the cylindrical body of rod, and it is U-shaped breach 49 that body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on breach 49 body of rod and is hinged with work Lever 50, motion bar 50 one end is connected with the body of rod by a rotating shaft 51;The upper surface of base plate both sides be also symmetrically arranged with two long Bar shaped location bar container 9, location bar container 9 cross section be inverted U, location bar container 9 both sides be provided with The fixed side 8 of through hole, location bar container 9, by being bolted on base plate through described through hole, positions bar container 9 End face horizontally arranged have a through bar v notch v 53, on the sidewall outside the bar container 9 of location, vertical direction uniformly sets Being equipped with several arc notch 45, the width of bar v notch v 53 and arc notch 45 is slightly larger than the diameter of motion bar 50;Under the body of rod End is provided with external screw thread 47, and base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes 44, location, and hole 44, location is provided with and external screw thread 47 The female thread coordinated.It is positioned at base plate upper surface below the bar container 9 of location and is inlaid with a ball holding being provided with two row's balls 52 Frame, which reduces when location bar 48 is taken in and out and base plate frictional force.The length of location bar 48 can be according to actual transport The size and number of component is replaced, when freight volume is bigger, and optional longer location bar 48, it is to avoid component tumbles, Also being able to the placement location according to putting position regioselective bar 48, location bar 48 uses very flexibly and can play very well Position-limiting action, location bar 48 breach 49 in be hinged with motion bar 50, unnecessary location bar 48 can be accommodated in location bar put Putting in box 9, location bar 48 can be put into location bar container 9 along bar v notch v 53 and be lacked by arc by hand-held motion bar 50 Mouthfuls 45 position, it is to avoid location bar 48 unnecessary in transportation drops, location bar 48 can not only well receive and Can also well position.
Seeing Fig. 2, position-limit mechanism two is: fixed mount 10, and fixed mount 10 includes by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged 8 And the cube frame 8 of four connecting rod being horizontally set between rectangular frame 8 19 compositions;Rectangular frame 8 is by two Column 12 and two crossbeams 11 laying respectively at column about 12 two ends form;Be additionally provided with on cube frame 8 two spacing Mechanism, position-limit mechanism includes that the fixed plate 13 being horizontally fixed between 8 two columns 12 of same cube frame sets with several Put the Limit screw 20 in fixed plate 13, the present invention is provided with in each fixed plate 13 eight Limit screws 20, fixed plate Being provided with strip gap 21 in the middle part of in the of 13, Limit screw 20, through strip gap 21, is positioned at both sides, strip gap 21 spacing It is provided with two annular fixed disks 15 on screw rod 20, is positioned at outside fixed plate 13 and is provided with locking nut on Limit screw 20; Limit screw 20 can move left and right in strip gap 21, after regulating position as required, screws locking nut, will Limit screw 20 is fastened in fixed plate 13, and the partial-length that Limit screw 20 is positioned at outside cube frame 8 is far smaller than position Part inside cube frame 8, or Limit screw 20 is positioned at partial-length occupy-place outside cube frame 8 in described vertical The 1/4-1/8 of the partial-length inside cube framework 8.
It is provided with two cat ladders 14 between two fixed plates 13 on same rectangular frame 8;Cat ladder 14 facilitates work The locking nut of top is regulated as personnel.
Several vertical bracing piece 17 and oblique bracing pieces 18 it are provided with between two connecting rods 19 of the same side;Two Individual connecting rod 19 is arranged on the bottom of column 12, and two other connecting rod 19 is arranged on the middle and upper part of column 12;Wherein one fix Plate 13 is positioned at the middle and lower part of column 12, and another fixed plate 13 is positioned at above connecting rod 19.
Four column 12 upper ends are provided with hanger 16.
Being provided with several fixing holes on column 12, fixed plate 13 two ends are provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is passed through Through being bolted on column 12 of fixed block and fixing threaded hole, can be according to the altitude mixture control location bar of different prefabricated panels Highly.
Fixed plate 13 is made up of two channel-section steels being welded on column 12, and the gap between two channel-section steels is strip gap Being provided with several fixing holes on 21, or column 12, fixed plate 13 includes two horizontally disposed channel-section steels, two channel-section steel homonymies End is welded on a fixed block, and fixed block is provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is by through fixing hole and fixing threaded hole Be bolted on column 12.
Fixed mount 10 is fixed in the gripper shoe 5 of transport vehicle, such as can be by the fixing buckle being fixed in transport vehicle It is stuck on connecting rod 19 or the crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10, or is directly welded to connect in the connecting rod 19 or crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10 Plate, is fixed on connecting plate in transport vehicle by bolt.
When transporting prefabricated panel, fixed mount 10 is fixed between two location bar racks of transport vehicle, then by prefabricated Wallboard is placed between eight Limit screws 20 of upper and lower four fixed mounts 10, i.e. the prefabricated panel left and right sides is respectively arranged with four spacing spiral shells Bar 20, mobile eight upper and lower Limit screw 20 positions make its both sides holding out against prefabricated panel respectively, then screw locking nut, And the hole, location 44 of prefabricated panel both sides screwing in location bar 48, repeat the above steps is sequentially placed into prefabricated panel, the most again Totally fix with hawser.When transporting other channel-section steels or a fairly large number of prefabricated component of steel pipe class, can only use location bar 48 Carry out spacing.
Embodiment 2
Embodiments provide a kind of prefabricated component conveying arrangement being provided with position-limit mechanism, be provided with the end of wheel including lower surface Plate, the position-limit mechanism one being arranged on described base plate upper surface and position-limit mechanism two;
Seeing Fig. 3, base plate two ends are provided with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 is connected with base plate, in steering mechanism by steering mechanism Being provided with position-limit mechanism, the rotating disk lower surface of steering mechanism is provided with channel-section steel 2, and channel-section steel 2 is provided with spacing hole is spacing Cylinder 3, is positioned at directly over position-limiting drum 3 and is provided with the fixing ear 4 with spacing hole on base plate, and position-limit mechanism is L-type orientation lever, orientation Bar sequentially passes through fixing ear 4 and the spacing hole of position-limiting drum 3 from top to bottom.The transport vehicle two ends of the present invention all can as traction end, Use the most flexible, it is possible to select traction end as required, reduce unnecessary tune and turn, when one end is as traction end, Orientation lever is inserted in spacing hole by the other end, limits it and rotates freely, it is to avoid in transportation, waving occurs in transport vehicle rear end, its In, transport vehicle can use tractor or tractor etc. to be connected as traction power with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 and steering mechanism are equal For prior art, do not repeat them here.Base plate includes framework 8 and is fixed on the gripper shoe 5 of framework 8 upper surface, framework 8 include by The rectangle frame 22 that I-steel is welded, is welded with the checker board being welded by I-steel and supports in rectangle frame 22 Frame 23.Base plate lower surface lateral symmetry is provided with several tight rope mechanisms 6;Wherein, tight rope mechanism 6 is prior art, at this not Repeat again.
Seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, position-limit mechanism one is: several location bars 48 that base plate upper surface is provided with, location Bar 48 is the cylindrical body of rod, and it is U-shaped breach 49 that body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on breach 49 body of rod and is hinged with work Lever 50, motion bar 50 one end is connected with the body of rod by a rotating shaft 51;The upper surface of base plate both sides be also symmetrically arranged with two long Bar shaped location bar container 9, location bar container 9 cross section be inverted U, location bar container 9 both sides be provided with The fixed side 8 of through hole, location bar container 9, by being bolted on base plate through described through hole, positions bar container 9 End face horizontally arranged have a through bar v notch v 53, on the sidewall outside the bar container 9 of location, vertical direction uniformly sets Being equipped with several arc notch 45, the width of bar v notch v 53 and arc notch 45 is slightly larger than the diameter of motion bar 50;Under the body of rod End is provided with external screw thread 47, and base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes 44, location, and hole 44, location is provided with and external screw thread 47 The female thread coordinated.It is positioned at base plate upper surface below the bar container 9 of location and is inlaid with a ball holding being provided with two row's balls 52 Frame, which reduces when location bar 48 is taken in and out and base plate frictional force.The length of location bar 48 can be according to actual transport The size and number of component is replaced, when freight volume is bigger, and optional longer location bar 48, it is to avoid component tumbles, Also being able to the placement location according to putting position regioselective bar 48, location bar 48 uses very flexibly and can play very well Position-limiting action, location bar 48 breach 49 in be hinged with motion bar 50, unnecessary location bar 48 can be accommodated in location bar put Putting in box 9, location bar 48 can be put into location bar container 9 along bar v notch v 53 and be lacked by arc by hand-held motion bar 50 Mouthfuls 45 position, it is to avoid location bar 48 unnecessary in transportation drops, location bar 48 can not only well receive and Can also well position.
Seeing Fig. 2, position-limit mechanism two is: fixed mount 10, and fixed mount 10 includes by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged 8 And the cube frame 8 of four connecting rod being horizontally set between rectangular frame 8 19 compositions;Rectangular frame 8 is by two Column 12 and two crossbeams 11 laying respectively at column about 12 two ends form;Be additionally provided with on cube frame 8 two spacing Mechanism, position-limit mechanism includes that the fixed plate 13 being horizontally fixed between 8 two columns 12 of same cube frame sets with several Put the Limit screw 20 in fixed plate 13, the present invention is provided with in each fixed plate 13 eight Limit screws 20, fixed plate Being provided with strip gap 21 in the middle part of in the of 13, Limit screw 20, through strip gap 21, is positioned at both sides, strip gap 21 spacing It is provided with two annular fixed disks 15 on screw rod 20, is positioned at outside fixed disk 15 and is provided with locking nut on Limit screw 20; Limit screw 20 can move left and right in strip gap 21, after regulating position as required, screws locking nut, will Limit screw 20 is fastened in fixed plate 13, and the partial-length that Limit screw 20 is positioned at outside cube frame 8 is far smaller than position Part inside cube frame 8, or Limit screw 20 is positioned at partial-length occupy-place outside cube frame 8 in described vertical The 1/4-1/8 of the partial-length inside cube framework 8.
It is provided with two cat ladders 14 between two fixed plates 13 on same rectangular frame 8;Cat ladder 14 facilitates work The locking nut of top is regulated as personnel.
Several vertical bracing piece 17 and oblique bracing pieces 18 it are provided with between two connecting rods 19 of the same side;Two Individual connecting rod 19 is arranged on the bottom of column 12, and two other connecting rod 19 is arranged on the middle and upper part of column 12;Wherein one fix Plate 13 is positioned at the middle and lower part of column 12, and another fixed plate 13 is positioned at above connecting rod 19.
Four column 12 upper ends are provided with hanger 16.
Being provided with several fixing holes on column 12, fixed plate 13 two ends are provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is passed through Through being bolted on column 12 of fixed block and fixing threaded hole, can be according to the altitude mixture control location bar of different prefabricated panels Highly.
Fixed plate 13 is made up of two channel-section steels being welded on column 12, and the gap between two channel-section steels is strip gap Being provided with several fixing holes on 21, or column 12, fixed plate 13 includes two horizontally disposed channel-section steels, two channel-section steel homonymies End is welded on a fixed block, and fixed block is provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is by through fixing hole and fixing threaded hole Be bolted on column 12.
Fixed mount 10 is fixed in the gripper shoe 5 of transport vehicle, such as can be by the fixing buckle being fixed in transport vehicle It is stuck on connecting rod 19 or the crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10, or is directly welded to connect in the connecting rod 19 or crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10 Plate, is fixed on connecting plate in transport vehicle by bolt.
When transporting prefabricated panel, fixed mount 10 is fixed between two location bar racks of transport vehicle, then by prefabricated Wallboard is placed between eight Limit screws 20 of upper and lower four fixed mounts 10, i.e. the prefabricated panel left and right sides is respectively arranged with four spacing spiral shells Bar 20, mobile eight upper and lower Limit screw 20 positions make its both sides holding out against prefabricated panel respectively, then screw locking nut, And the hole, location 44 of prefabricated panel both sides screwing in location bar 48, repeat the above steps is sequentially placed into prefabricated panel, the most again Totally fix with hawser.When transporting other channel-section steels or a fairly large number of prefabricated component of steel pipe class, can only use location bar 48 Carry out spacing.
Embodiment 3
Embodiments provide a kind of prefabricated component conveying arrangement being provided with position-limit mechanism, be provided with the end of wheel including lower surface Plate and the position-limit mechanism being arranged on described base plate upper surface;
Seeing Fig. 3, base plate two ends are provided with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 is connected with base plate, in steering mechanism by steering mechanism Being provided with position-limit mechanism, the rotating disk lower surface of steering mechanism is provided with channel-section steel 2, and channel-section steel 2 is provided with spacing hole is spacing Cylinder 3, is positioned at directly over position-limiting drum 3 and is provided with the fixing ear 4 with spacing hole on base plate, and position-limit mechanism is L-type orientation lever, orientation Bar sequentially passes through fixing ear 4 and the spacing hole of position-limiting drum 3 from top to bottom.The transport vehicle two ends of the present invention all can as traction end, Use the most flexible, it is possible to select traction end as required, reduce unnecessary tune and turn, when one end is as traction end, Orientation lever is inserted in spacing hole by the other end, limits it and rotates freely, it is to avoid in transportation, waving occurs in transport vehicle rear end, its In, transport vehicle can use tractor or tractor etc. to be connected as traction power with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 and steering mechanism are equal For prior art, do not repeat them here.Base plate includes framework 8 and is fixed on the gripper shoe 5 of framework 8 upper surface, framework 8 include by The rectangle frame 22 that I-steel is welded, is welded with the checker board being welded by I-steel and supports in rectangle frame 22 Frame 23.Base plate lower surface lateral symmetry is provided with several tight rope mechanisms 6;Wherein, tight rope mechanism 6 is prior art, at this not Repeat again.
Seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, position-limit mechanism is: several location bars 48 that base plate upper surface is provided with, and positions bar 48 is the cylindrical body of rod, and it is U-shaped breach 49 that body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on breach 49 body of rod and is hinged with activity Bar 50, motion bar 50 one end is connected with the body of rod by a rotating shaft 51;The upper surface of base plate both sides is also symmetrically arranged with two strips Shape location bar container 9, the cross section of location bar container 9 is inverted U, and the both sides of location bar container 9 are provided with logical The fixed side 8 in hole, location bar container 9, by being bolted on base plate through described through hole, positions bar container 9 End face is horizontally arranged through bar v notch v 53, and on the sidewall outside the bar container 9 of location, vertical direction is uniformly arranged Having several arc notch 45, the width of bar v notch v 53 and arc notch 45 is slightly larger than the diameter of motion bar 50;Body of rod lower end Being provided with external screw thread 47, base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes 44, location, and hole 44, location is provided with joins with external screw thread 47 The female thread closed.It is positioned at base plate upper surface below the bar container 9 of location and is inlaid with a ball retainer being provided with two row's balls 52, Which reduce when location bar 48 is taken in and out and base plate frictional force.The length of location bar 48 can be according to actual transport member Size and number be replaced, when freight volume is bigger, optional longer location bar 48, it is to avoid component tumbles, and also can Enough placement locations according to putting position regioselective bar 48, location bar 48 uses very flexibly and can play well limit Position effect, is hinged with motion bar 50 in the breach 49 of location bar 48, and unnecessary location bar 48 can be accommodated in location bar container 9 In, location bar 48 can be put into location bar container 9 and by arc notch 45 along bar v notch v 53 by hand-held motion bar 50 Positioning, it is to avoid location bar 48 unnecessary in transportation drops, location bar 48 can not only well be received and can also Enough well location.
Embodiment 4
Embodiments provide a kind of prefabricated component conveying arrangement being provided with position-limit mechanism, be provided with the end of wheel including lower surface Plate, it is arranged on the position-limit mechanism of described base plate upper surface and is arranged on the climbing mechanism of base plate lower surface;
Seeing Fig. 3, base plate two ends are provided with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 is connected with base plate, in steering mechanism by steering mechanism Being provided with position-limit mechanism, the rotating disk lower surface of steering mechanism is provided with channel-section steel 2, and channel-section steel 2 is provided with spacing hole is spacing Cylinder 3, is positioned at directly over position-limiting drum 3 and is provided with the fixing ear 4 with spacing hole on base plate, and position-limit mechanism is L-type orientation lever, orientation Bar sequentially passes through fixing ear 4 and the spacing hole of position-limiting drum 3 from top to bottom.The transport vehicle two ends of the present invention all can as traction end, Use the most flexible, it is possible to select traction end as required, reduce unnecessary tune and turn, when one end is as traction end, Orientation lever is inserted in spacing hole by the other end, limits it and rotates freely, it is to avoid in transportation, waving occurs in transport vehicle rear end, its In, transport vehicle can use tractor or tractor etc. to be connected as traction power with traction frame 1, and traction frame 1 and steering mechanism are equal For prior art, do not repeat them here.Base plate includes framework 8 and is fixed on the gripper shoe 5 of framework 8 upper surface, framework 8 include by The rectangle frame 22 that I-steel is welded, is welded with the checker board being welded by I-steel and supports in rectangle frame 22 Frame 23.Base plate lower surface lateral symmetry is provided with several tight rope mechanisms 6;Wherein, tight rope mechanism 6 is prior art, at this not Repeat again.
Seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, position-limit mechanism is: several location bars 48 that base plate upper surface is provided with, and positions bar 48 is the cylindrical body of rod, and it is U-shaped breach 49 that body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on breach 49 body of rod and is hinged with activity Bar 50, motion bar 50 one end is connected with the body of rod by a rotating shaft 51;The upper surface of base plate both sides is also symmetrically arranged with two strips Shape location bar container 9, the cross section of location bar container 9 is inverted U, and the both sides of location bar container 9 are provided with logical The fixed side 8 in hole, location bar container 9, by being bolted on base plate through described through hole, positions bar container 9 End face is horizontally arranged through bar v notch v 53, and on the sidewall outside the bar container 9 of location, vertical direction is uniformly arranged Having several arc notch 45, the width of bar v notch v 53 and arc notch 45 is slightly larger than the diameter of motion bar 50;Body of rod lower end Being provided with external screw thread 47, base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes 44, location, and hole 44, location is provided with joins with external screw thread 47 The female thread closed.It is positioned at base plate upper surface below the bar container 9 of location and is inlaid with a ball retainer being provided with two row's balls 52, Which reduce when location bar 48 is taken in and out and base plate frictional force.The length of location bar 48 can be according to actual transport member Size and number be replaced, when freight volume is bigger, optional longer location bar 48, it is to avoid component tumbles, and also can Enough placement locations according to putting position regioselective bar 48, location bar 48 uses very flexibly and can play well limit Position effect, is hinged with motion bar 50 in the breach 49 of location bar 48, and unnecessary location bar 48 can be accommodated in location bar container 9 In, location bar 48 can be put into location bar container 9 and by arc notch 45 along bar v notch v 53 by hand-held motion bar 50 Positioning, it is to avoid location bar 48 unnecessary in transportation drops, location bar 48 can not only well be received and can also Enough well location.
See Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, climbing mechanism include staircase and two parallel be fixed on holding up of transport vehicle base plate lower surface Ladder chute;Staircase include 31, two long beams 28 being separately fixed at two longeron about 31 two ends of two longerons and several The tail trimmer 35 being fixed between two longerons 31, the length of long beam 28 is more than the distance between two longerons 31, long beam The two ends of 28 are provided with roller 29;Staircase chute includes that mutually perpendicular boatswain chair 25 and transverse slat 24, staircase chute two ends are respectively provided with Have baffle plate 30, transverse slat 24 away from boatswain chair 25 side be provided with gear along 27, be followed successively by after the right forward direction of transverse slat 24 circular groove portion 32, The most downward-sloping rake 33 and horizontal part 34, transverse slat 24 front end concave downward forms circular groove portion 32, circular arc The radian of concave part 32 is consistent with the radian of roller 29, is positioned at circular groove portion 32 rear end transverse slat 24 the most downward-sloping Forming rake 33, being positioned at rake 33 rear end transverse slat 24 is horizontal part 34, and the length of horizontal part 34 is more than or equal to roller 29 Radius, horizontal part 34 degree of depth of staircase chute is identical with the degree of depth in circular groove portion 32;Roller 29 is arranged in staircase chute.
Boatswain chair 25 and two baffle plate 30 upper ends are each attached to a fixed plate 26 being provided with several through holes, and staircase chute passes through Being bolted on base plate 3 through through hole.
Seeing Fig. 7, tail trimmer 35 is additionally provided with pedal, tail trimmer 35 is the cylindrical body of rod, on the surface of tail trimmer 35 Being provided with the breach 37 that cross section is circular arc, pedal includes plate body 40 and is fixed on the sleeve 36 of plate body 40 one end, sleeve 36 Inner surface is fixed with the fixed block 38 that cross section is circular arc, and sleeve 36 concentric locking collar is connected on tail trimmer 35, and the consolidating of circular arc Determine block 38 and be positioned at the breach 37 of circular arc.Wherein, the fixed block 38 of circular arc and the breach 37 of circular arc are positioned at same circular arc On face, the radian of circular arc fixed block 16 is α °, then the radian of the breach 37 of circular arc is (90+ α) °.
Plate body 40 is provided with through groove 41 away from sleeve 36 other end, and groove 41 is link plate away from the sidewall of sleeve 36 42, the height of link plate 42 is equal to the distance of the connecting portion 39 between plate body 40 and sleeve 36 to plate body 40 lower surface.When staircase is put Time below base plate 3, the link plate 42 of plate body 40 one end is positioned at the top of adjacent tail trimmer 35, and front end roller 29 is positioned at staircase chute Arcuate recess sections 10 in, rear end roller 29 is positioned on the horizontal part 34 of staircase chute, circular groove portion 32 and horizontal part 34 The degree of depth consistent, it is ensured that staircase can keep level, staircase chute two ends to be provided with baffle plate 30 and front in staircase chute End is set to arcuate recess sections 10, it is to avoid transport vehicle is jolted and caused staircase to skid off, wherein, at the bottom of front end baffle 30 upper end and transport vehicle Distance between plate 3 ensure that staircase can pull out smoothly or put back to;When staircase is erected use, plate body 40 is positioned at hyphen The inner side of beam 35, i.e. near transport vehicle base plate 3 side, front end is set to arcuate recess sections 10, it is to avoid when climbing, staircase moves, Play the effect of limited roller 29.
When needs hawser or needing to adjust hawser position in transit, staircase can be drawn by the long beam 28 pulling front end Go out staircase chute, and staircase is ridden on transport vehicle base plate 3, now ensure that staircase is in vertically or the support point of obliquity is Fixed mount in staircase chute, the contact site of transport vehicle base plate 3 side and transport vehicle, the plate body 40 of pedal revolves under gravity Go to horizontal level;When packing up staircase, the plate body 40 of pedal rotates the most under gravity and link plate 42 is directly detained Ride over the connecting portion 39 of adjacent tail trimmer 35 position.
Embodiment 5
Embodiments provide a kind of prefabricated component conveying arrangement being provided with position-limit mechanism, be provided with the end of wheel including lower surface Plate and the position-limit mechanism being arranged on described base plate upper surface;
Seeing Fig. 2, position-limit mechanism two is: fixed mount 10, and fixed mount 10 includes by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged 8 and four The cube frame 8 of individual connecting rod 19 composition being horizontally set between rectangular frame 8;Rectangular frame 8 is by two columns 12 and two crossbeams 11 laying respectively at column about 12 two ends form;Two position-limit mechanisms it are additionally provided with on cube frame 8, It is solid that position-limit mechanism includes that the fixed plate 13 being horizontally fixed between 8 two columns 12 of same cube frame and several are arranged on Determine the Limit screw 20 on plate 13, the present invention is provided with eight Limit screws 20, in the middle part of fixed plate 13 in each fixed plate 13 Being provided with strip gap 21, Limit screw 20, through strip gap 21, is positioned at both sides, strip gap 21 Limit screw 20 On be provided with two annular fixed disks 15, be positioned at outside fixed disk 15 and be provided with locking nut on Limit screw 20;Spacing spiral shell Bar 20 can move left and right in strip gap 21, after regulating position as required, screws locking nut, by spacing spiral shell Bar 20 is fastened in fixed plate 13, and Limit screw 20 is positioned at the partial-length outside cube frame 8 and is far smaller than and is positioned at cube Part inside body framework 8, or Limit screw 20 is positioned at the partial-length occupy-place outside cube frame 8 in described cube frame The 1/4-1/8 of the partial-length inside frame 8.
It is provided with two cat ladders 14 between two fixed plates 13 on same rectangular frame 8;Cat ladder 14 facilitates work The locking nut of top is regulated as personnel.
Several vertical bracing piece 17 and oblique bracing pieces 18 it are provided with between two connecting rods 19 of the same side;Two Individual connecting rod 19 is arranged on the bottom of column 12, and two other connecting rod 19 is arranged on the middle and upper part of column 12;Wherein one fix Plate 13 is positioned at the middle and lower part of column 12, and another fixed plate 13 is positioned at above connecting rod 19.
Four column 12 upper ends are provided with hanger 16.
Being provided with several fixing holes on column 12, fixed plate 13 two ends are provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is passed through Through being bolted on column 12 of fixing hole and fixing threaded hole, can be according to the altitude mixture control location bar of different prefabricated panels Highly.
Fixed plate 13 is made up of two channel-section steels being welded on column 12, and the gap between two channel-section steels is strip gap Being provided with several fixing holes on 21, or column 12, fixed plate 13 includes two horizontally disposed channel-section steels, two channel-section steel homonymies End is welded on a fixed block, and fixed block is provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is by through fixing hole and fixing threaded hole Be bolted on column 12.
Fixed mount 10 is fixed in the gripper shoe 5 of transport vehicle, such as can be by the fixing buckle being fixed in transport vehicle It is stuck on connecting rod 19 or the crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10, or is directly welded to connect in the connecting rod 19 or crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10 Plate, is fixed on connecting plate in transport vehicle by bolt.
When transporting prefabricated panel, fixed mount 10 is fixed between two location bar racks of transport vehicle, then by prefabricated Wallboard is placed between eight Limit screws 20 of upper and lower four fixed mounts 10, i.e. the prefabricated panel left and right sides is respectively arranged with four spacing spiral shells Bar 20, mobile eight upper and lower Limit screw 20 positions make its both sides holding out against prefabricated panel respectively, then screw locking nut, And the hole, location 44 of prefabricated panel both sides screwing in location bar 48, repeat the above steps is sequentially placed into prefabricated panel, the most again Totally fix with hawser.When transporting other channel-section steels or a fairly large number of prefabricated component of steel pipe class, can only use location bar 48 Carry out spacing.
Embodiment 6
Embodiments provide a kind of prefabricated component conveying arrangement being provided with position-limit mechanism, be provided with the end of wheel including lower surface Plate, it is arranged on the position-limit mechanism of base plate upper surface and is arranged on the climbing mechanism of base plate lower surface;
Seeing Fig. 2, position-limit mechanism two is: fixed mount 10, and fixed mount 10 includes by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged 8 and four The cube frame 8 of individual connecting rod 19 composition being horizontally set between rectangular frame 8;Rectangular frame 8 is by two columns 12 and two crossbeams 11 laying respectively at column about 12 two ends form;Two position-limit mechanisms it are additionally provided with on cube frame 8, It is solid that position-limit mechanism includes that the fixed plate 13 being horizontally fixed between 8 two columns 12 of same cube frame and several are arranged on Determine the Limit screw 20 on plate 13, the present invention is provided with eight Limit screws 20, in the middle part of fixed plate 13 in each fixed plate 13 Being provided with strip gap 21, Limit screw 20, through strip gap 21, is positioned at both sides, strip gap 21 Limit screw 20 On be provided with two annular fixed disks 15, be positioned at outside fixed plate 13 and be provided with locking nut on Limit screw 20;Spacing spiral shell Bar 20 can move left and right in strip gap 21, after regulating position as required, screws locking nut, by spacing spiral shell Bar 20 is fastened in fixed plate 13, and Limit screw 20 is positioned at the partial-length outside cube frame 8 and is far smaller than and is positioned at cube Part inside body framework 8, or Limit screw 20 is positioned at the partial-length occupy-place outside cube frame 8 in described cube frame The 1/4-1/8 of the partial-length inside frame 8.
It is provided with two cat ladders 14 between two fixed plates 13 on same rectangular frame 8;Cat ladder 14 facilitates work The locking nut of top is regulated as personnel.
Several vertical bracing piece 17 and oblique bracing pieces 18 it are provided with between two connecting rods 19 of the same side;Two Individual connecting rod 19 is arranged on the bottom of column 12, and two other connecting rod 19 is arranged on the middle and upper part of column 12;Wherein one fix Plate 13 is positioned at the middle and lower part of column 12, and another fixed plate 13 is positioned at above connecting rod 19.
Four column 12 upper ends are provided with hanger 16.
Being provided with several fixing holes on column 12, fixed plate 13 two ends are provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is passed through Through being bolted on column 12 of fixing hole and fixing threaded hole, can be according to the altitude mixture control location bar of different prefabricated panels Highly.
Fixed plate 13 is made up of two channel-section steels being welded on column 12, and the gap between two channel-section steels is strip gap Being provided with several fixing holes on 21, or column 12, fixed plate 13 includes two horizontally disposed channel-section steels, two channel-section steel homonymies End is welded on a fixed block, and fixed block is provided with fixing threaded hole, and fixed plate 13 is by through fixing hole and fixing threaded hole Be bolted on column 12.
Fixed mount 10 is fixed in the gripper shoe 5 of transport vehicle, such as can be by the fixing buckle being fixed in transport vehicle It is stuck on connecting rod 19 or the crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10, or is directly welded to connect in the connecting rod 19 or crossbeam 11 of fixed mount 10 Plate, is fixed on connecting plate in transport vehicle by bolt.
When transporting prefabricated panel, fixed mount 10 is fixed between two location bar racks of transport vehicle, then by prefabricated Wallboard is placed between eight Limit screws 20 of upper and lower four fixed mounts 10, i.e. the prefabricated panel left and right sides is respectively arranged with four spacing spiral shells Bar 20, mobile eight upper and lower Limit screw 20 positions make its both sides holding out against prefabricated panel respectively, then screw locking nut, And the hole, location 44 of prefabricated panel both sides screwing in location bar 48, repeat the above steps is sequentially placed into prefabricated panel, the most again Totally fix with hawser.When transporting other channel-section steels or a fairly large number of prefabricated component of steel pipe class, can only use location bar 48 Carry out spacing.
See Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, climbing mechanism include staircase and two parallel be fixed on holding up of transport vehicle base plate lower surface Ladder chute;Staircase include 31, two long beams 28 being separately fixed at two longeron about 31 two ends of two longerons and several The tail trimmer 35 being fixed between two longerons 31, the length of long beam 28 is more than the distance between two longerons 31, long beam The two ends of 28 are provided with roller 29;Staircase chute includes that mutually perpendicular boatswain chair 25 and transverse slat 24, staircase chute two ends are respectively provided with Have baffle plate 30, transverse slat 24 away from boatswain chair 25 side be provided with gear along 27, be followed successively by after the right forward direction of transverse slat 24 circular groove portion 32, The most downward-sloping rake 33 and horizontal part 34, transverse slat 24 front end concave downward forms circular groove portion 32, circular arc The radian of concave part 32 is consistent with the radian of roller 29, is positioned at circular groove portion 32 rear end transverse slat 24 the most downward-sloping Forming rake 33, being positioned at rake 33 rear end transverse slat 24 is horizontal part 34, and the length of horizontal part 34 is more than or equal to roller 29 Radius, horizontal part 34 degree of depth of staircase chute is identical with the degree of depth in circular groove portion 32;Roller 29 is arranged in staircase chute.
Boatswain chair 25 and two baffle plate 30 upper ends are each attached to a fixed plate 26 being provided with several through holes, and staircase chute passes through Being bolted on base plate 3 through through hole.
Seeing Fig. 7, tail trimmer 35 is additionally provided with pedal, tail trimmer 35 is the cylindrical body of rod, on the surface of tail trimmer 35 Being provided with the breach 37 that cross section is circular arc, pedal includes plate body 40 and is fixed on the sleeve 36 of plate body 40 one end, sleeve 36 Inner surface is fixed with the fixed block 38 that cross section is circular arc, and sleeve 36 concentric locking collar is connected on tail trimmer 35, and the consolidating of circular arc Determine block 38 and be positioned at the breach 37 of circular arc.Wherein, the fixed block 38 of circular arc and the breach 37 of circular arc are positioned at same circular arc On face, the radian of circular arc fixed block 16 is α °, then the radian of the breach 37 of circular arc is (90+ α) °.
Plate body 40 is provided with through groove 41 away from sleeve 36 other end, and groove 41 is link plate away from the sidewall of sleeve 36 42, the height of link plate 42 is equal to the distance of the connecting portion 39 between plate body 40 and sleeve 36 to plate body 40 lower surface.When staircase is put Time below base plate 3, the link plate 42 of plate body 40 one end is positioned at the top of adjacent tail trimmer 35, and front end roller 29 is positioned at staircase chute Arcuate recess sections 10 in, rear end roller 29 is positioned on the horizontal part 34 of staircase chute, circular groove portion 32 and horizontal part 34 The degree of depth consistent, it is ensured that staircase can keep level, staircase chute two ends to be provided with baffle plate 30 and front in staircase chute End is set to arcuate recess sections 10, it is to avoid transport vehicle is jolted and caused staircase to skid off, wherein, at the bottom of front end baffle 30 upper end and transport vehicle Distance between plate 3 ensure that staircase can pull out smoothly or put back to;When staircase is erected use, plate body 40 is positioned at hyphen The inner side of beam 35, i.e. near transport vehicle base plate 3 side, front end is set to arcuate recess sections 10, it is to avoid when climbing, staircase moves, Play the effect of limited roller 29.
When needs hawser or needing to adjust hawser position in transit, staircase can be drawn by the long beam 28 pulling front end Go out staircase chute, and staircase is ridden on transport vehicle base plate 3, now ensure that staircase is in vertically or the support point of obliquity is Fixed mount in staircase chute, the contact site of transport vehicle base plate 3 side and transport vehicle, the plate body 40 of pedal revolves under gravity Go to horizontal level;When packing up staircase, the plate body 40 of pedal rotates the most under gravity and link plate 42 is directly detained Ride over the connecting portion 39 of adjacent tail trimmer 35 position.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an architectural prefab conveying arrangement, is provided with the base plate of wheel including lower surface and is arranged on described base plate lower surface Climbing mechanism, it is characterised in that described climbing mechanism includes staircase and two parallel staircases being fixed on described base plate lower surface Chute;
Described staircase includes two longerons, two long beams being separately fixed at two upper and lower two ends of described longeron and several are solid Being scheduled on the tail trimmer between two described longerons, the length of described long beam is more than the distance between two described longerons, described The two ends of long beam are provided with roller;
Described staircase chute includes that mutually perpendicular boatswain chair and transverse slat, described staircase chute two ends are provided with baffle plate, described horizontal stroke Plate is provided with gear edge away from described boatswain chair side, is followed successively by circular groove portion, the most downward-sloping after the right forward direction of described transverse slat Rake and horizontal part, described transverse slat front end concave downward formed circular groove portion, the radian in described circular groove portion Consistent with the radian of described roller, it is positioned at the most downward-sloping formation of transverse slat described in rear end, described circular groove portion and tilts Portion, being positioned at transverse slat described in described rake rear end is horizontal part, and the length of described horizontal part is more than or equal to the radius of described roller, The horizontal part degree of depth of described staircase chute is identical with the degree of depth in circular groove portion;Described roller is arranged on described staircase chute In.
Architectural prefab conveying arrangement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with on described tail trimmer and step on Plate, described tail trimmer is the cylindrical body of rod, and the surface of described tail trimmer is provided with the breach that cross section is circular arc, described in step on Plate includes plate body and is fixed on the sleeve of described plate body one end, and it is the fixing of circular arc that described sleeve interior surface is fixed with cross section Block, described sleeve concentric locking collar is connected on described tail trimmer, and the fixed block of described circular arc is positioned at the breach of described circular arc.
Architectural prefab conveying arrangement the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described plate body is away from described set The cylinder other end is provided with through groove, and described groove is link plate away from the sidewall of described sleeve, and the height of described link plate is equal to Connecting portion between described plate body and described sleeve is to the distance of plate body lower surface.
4. according to the architectural prefab conveying arrangement described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described base plate upper surface Being provided with position-limit mechanism one, described position-limit mechanism one includes that several are arranged on the location bar of described base plate upper surface, described fixed Position bar is the cylindrical body of rod, and it is U-shaped breach that described body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on the described body of rod of described breach Being hinged with motion bar, described motion bar one end is connected with the described body of rod by a rotating shaft;The upper surface of described base plate both sides is the most right Claiming to be provided with two strip location bar containers, the cross section of described location bar container is inverted U, and described location bar is placed The end face of box is horizontally arranged through bar v notch v, and on the sidewall outside the bar container of described location, vertical direction is uniform Being provided with several arc notch, the width of described bar v notch v and described arc notch is slightly larger than the diameter of described motion bar; Described body of rod lower end is provided with external screw thread, and described base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes, location, and hole, described location is arranged There is the female thread coordinated with described external screw thread.
Architectural prefab conveying arrangement the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be positioned under the bar container of described location Fang Suoshu base plate upper surface is inlaid with a ball retainer being provided with two row's balls.
6. according to the architectural prefab conveying arrangement described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that also set on described base plate Being equipped with position-limit mechanism two, described position-limit mechanism two is fixed mount, and described fixed mount includes by two rectangle frames being vertically arranged Frame and the cube frame of four connecting rod compositions being horizontally set between described rectangular frame;Described rectangular frame by Two columns and two crossbeam compositions laying respectively at the upper and lower two ends of described column;
Being additionally provided with two limit assemblies on described cube frame, described limit assembly includes being horizontally fixed on same described vertical Fixed plate between two described columns of cube framework is arranged on the Limit screw in described fixed plate with several, described fixing Being provided with strip gap in the middle part of plate, described Limit screw passes described strip gap, is positioned at both sides, described strip gap It is provided with two annular fixed disks on described Limit screw, is positioned at outside described fixed disk and is provided with lock on described Limit screw Jack panel;
Described Limit screw is positioned at the length of described cube frame Outboard Sections and is far smaller than and is positioned at described cube frame The length of side part.
Architectural prefab conveying arrangement the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be positioned at two described companies of the same side Several vertical bracing pieces and oblique bracing piece it is provided with between extension bar;Two described connecting rods are arranged on the end of described column Portion, two other described connecting rod is arranged on the middle and upper part of described column;During wherein fixed plate described in is positioned at described column Bottom, another described fixed plate is positioned at above described connecting rod;Described column upper end is provided with hanger.
8. an architectural prefab conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that include that lower surface is provided with the base plate of wheel and is arranged on described The position-limit mechanism one of base plate upper surface and position-limit mechanism two;
Described position-limit mechanism one includes that several are arranged on the location bar of described base plate upper surface, and described location bar is cylindrical bar Body, it is U-shaped breach that described body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on the described body of rod of described breach and is hinged with motion bar, Described motion bar one end is connected with the described body of rod by a rotating shaft;The upper surface of described base plate both sides be also symmetrically arranged with two long Bar shaped location bar container, the cross section of described location bar container is inverted U, the end face level side of described location bar container To being provided with through bar v notch v, on the sidewall outside the bar container of described location, vertical direction is evenly arranged with several arcs V notch v, the width of described bar v notch v and described arc notch is slightly larger than the diameter of described motion bar;Described body of rod lower end sets Being equipped with external screw thread, described base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes, location, and hole, described location is provided with and described external screw thread The female thread coordinated;
Described position-limit mechanism two is fixed mount, and described fixed mount includes by two rectangular frames being vertically arranged and four levels The cube frame of the connecting rod composition being arranged between described rectangular frame;Described rectangular frame is by two columns and two The individual crossbeam composition laying respectively at the upper and lower two ends of described column;
Being additionally provided with two limit assemblies on described cube frame, described limit assembly includes being horizontally fixed on same described vertical Fixed plate between two described columns of cube framework is arranged on the Limit screw in described fixed plate with several, described fixing Being provided with strip gap in the middle part of plate, described Limit screw passes described strip gap, is positioned at both sides, described strip gap It is provided with two annular fixed disks on described Limit screw, is positioned at outside described fixed disk and is provided with lock on described Limit screw Jack panel;
Described Limit screw is positioned at the length of described cube frame Outboard Sections and is far smaller than and is positioned at described cube frame The length of side part.
9. an architectural prefab conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that include that lower surface is provided with the base plate of wheel and is arranged on described The position-limit mechanism of base plate upper surface;
Described position-limit mechanism includes that several are arranged on the location bar of described base plate upper surface, and described location bar is cylindrical bar Body, it is U-shaped breach that described body of rod upper end is provided with cross section, is positioned on the described body of rod of described breach and is hinged with motion bar, Described motion bar one end is connected with the described body of rod by a rotating shaft;The upper surface of described base plate both sides be also symmetrically arranged with two long Bar shaped location bar container, the cross section of described location bar container is inverted U, the end face level side of described location bar container To being provided with through bar v notch v, on the sidewall outside the bar container of described location, vertical direction is evenly arranged with several arcs V notch v, the width of described bar v notch v and described arc notch is slightly larger than the diameter of described motion bar;Described body of rod lower end sets Being equipped with external screw thread, described base plate upper surface is evenly arranged with several holes, location, and hole, described location is provided with and described external screw thread The female thread coordinated.
10. an architectural prefab conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that include that lower surface is provided with the base plate of wheel and is arranged on described The position-limit mechanism of base plate upper surface;Described position-limit mechanism is fixed mount, described fixed mount include by two be vertically arranged rectangular Shape framework and the cube frame of four connecting rod compositions being horizontally set between described rectangular frame;Described rectangle frame The crossbeam that frame is laid respectively at the upper and lower two ends of described column by two columns and two forms;
Being additionally provided with two limit assemblies on described cube frame, described limit assembly includes being horizontally fixed on same described vertical Fixed plate between two described columns of cube framework is arranged on the Limit screw in described fixed plate with several, described fixing Being provided with strip gap in the middle part of plate, described Limit screw passes described strip gap, is positioned at both sides, described strip gap It is provided with two annular fixed disks on described Limit screw, is positioned at outside described fixed disk and is provided with lock on described Limit screw Jack panel;
Described Limit screw is positioned at the length of described cube frame Outboard Sections and is far smaller than and is positioned at described cube frame The length of side part.
CN201610634262.2A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab transport device Active CN106240435B (en)

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CN201910228551.6A CN109849763B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Transport vechicle with climbing mechanism
CN201610634262.2A CN106240435B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab transport device
CN201910229375.8A CN109795396A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of prefabricated component transport device equipped with position-limit mechanism
CN201910228544.6A CN109849762A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab means of transport Multifunctional limiting device
CN201910228556.9A CN109849764B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Prefabricated part transport vehicle with limiting mechanism
CN201910229374.3A CN109849765A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of building transport device
KR1020177017145A KR102009781B1 (en) 2016-08-05 2016-10-14 A prefabricated component transport device for a fabricated building
PCT/CN2016/102135 WO2018023879A1 (en) 2016-08-05 2016-10-14 Apparatus for transporting prefabricated member of prefabricated building

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CN201910228544.6A Division CN109849762A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab means of transport Multifunctional limiting device
CN201910228551.6A Division CN109849763B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Transport vechicle with climbing mechanism
CN201910228556.9A Division CN109849764B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Prefabricated part transport vehicle with limiting mechanism
CN201910229375.8A Division CN109795396A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of prefabricated component transport device equipped with position-limit mechanism

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CN201910228544.6A Pending CN109849762A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab means of transport Multifunctional limiting device
CN201910229375.8A Pending CN109795396A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of prefabricated component transport device equipped with position-limit mechanism
CN201610634262.2A Active CN106240435B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab transport device
CN201910229374.3A Pending CN109849765A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of building transport device
CN201910228551.6A Active CN109849763B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Transport vechicle with climbing mechanism

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CN201910228544.6A Pending CN109849762A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of architectural prefab means of transport Multifunctional limiting device
CN201910229375.8A Pending CN109795396A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of prefabricated component transport device equipped with position-limit mechanism

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CN109795396A (en) 2019-05-24
CN109849765A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109849764B (en) 2022-04-22
KR102009781B1 (en) 2019-10-21
CN106240435B (en) 2019-05-03
CN109849764A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109849762A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109849763B (en) 2022-04-22
KR20180036913A (en) 2018-04-10
CN109849763A (en) 2019-06-07

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