CN106235346A - Manual Cashew nut decorticator - Google Patents
Manual Cashew nut decorticator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106235346A CN106235346A CN201610863671.XA CN201610863671A CN106235346A CN 106235346 A CN106235346 A CN 106235346A CN 201610863671 A CN201610863671 A CN 201610863671A CN 106235346 A CN106235346 A CN 106235346A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary shaft
- eccentric
- support
- base
- slide block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of manual Cashew nut decorticator, including support and cutter sweep, cutter sweep includes base, rotary shaft support, rotary shaft, rear blade, rotate adjusting rod, slide block, front blade, eccentric, fanning strip, base is fixed on frame upper, rotary shaft is rotatably arranged on base, rear blade is fixed on the front end of rotary shaft, rotate adjusting rod and be fixed on the sidepiece of rotary shaft, slide block is slidably disposed on base, front blade is fixed on slide block, eccentric is arranged on base, the groove of accommodating eccentric it is provided with on slide block, fanning strip is fixed on one end of eccentric rotating shaft；Arranging two pedals on support, the movable end of one of them pedal is hinged with rotation adjusting rod one end by rotating tension bar, and the movable end of another pedal is hinged with fanning strip by advance pull bar, is provided with back-moving spring between two pull bars and support.The present invention has simple in construction, equipment cost is low, labor intensity is low, production efficiency relatively advantages of higher.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing machinery, be specifically related to a kind of manual Cashew nut decorticator.
Background technology
Fructus anacardii is ripe, needs Fructus anacardii is carried out heat treatment.Fructus anacardii shelling mode has craft and mechanical type two kinds, manual waist
Fruit shelling labor intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, is not suitable for high-volume factorial praluction.The shelling that the shelling of mechanical type Fructus anacardii uses
Machinery production efficiency is high, but structure is complicated, and equipment cost is higher.
Above-mentioned discussion content purpose is may be with the various aspects of the invention phase being described below to reader's introduction
The technology contents closed, it is believed that this discussion content contributes to as reader with background's information, to be conducive to being more fully understood that the present invention
Various aspects, it is therefore to be understood that be with this angle to read these discuss rather than recognize prior art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to avoid deficiency of the prior art to provide a kind of manual Cashew nut decorticator, it produces effect
Rate is higher, and simple in construction, equipment cost are low.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Thering is provided a kind of manual Cashew nut decorticator, including support and cutter sweep, described cutter sweep includes base, rotary shaft
Support, rotary shaft, rear blade, rotation adjusting rod, slide block, front blade, eccentric, fanning strip, described base is fixed on support
Portion, described rotary shaft support is fixed on base, and described rotary shaft is rotatably arranged on rotary shaft support, the axle of rotary shaft
Line is parallel with fore-and-aft direction, and described rear blade is fixed on the front end of rotary shaft, and described rotation adjusting rod is fixed on the side of rotary shaft
Portion, described base is provided with track along the longitudinal direction, and described slide block is slidably disposed on track, and described front blade is fixed on
On slide block, described eccentric is rotatably arranged on base, and eccentric shaft axis is vertical with fore-and-aft direction, on described slide block
Being provided with the groove of accommodating eccentric, when eccentric rotates, eccentric abuts with the end face of groove, and described fanning strip is fixed on
One end of eccentric rotating shaft；At least two pedal it is provided with, the movable end of one of them pedal and rotation on described support
Pull bar one end is hinged, and the rotating tension bar other end is hinged with rotation adjusting rod one end, and the movable end of another pedal draws with advance
Bar one end is hinged, and the advance pull bar other end is hinged with fanning strip, is provided with rotation reset bullet between described rotating tension bar and support
Spring, is provided with advance back-moving spring between described advance pull bar and support.
As further improving, described fanning strip is provided with at least two adjustment hole, the upper end of described advance pull bar
It is connected with fanning strip by inserting the bearing pin of adjustment hole.
As further improving, described base is provided with for the track regulation in gap between adjusting slider and track
Block.
As further improving, described base is provided with the regulating block for adjusting slider stroke at the rear portion of slide block.
As further improving, described regulating block includes the fixing seat fixing with base, and described fixing seat is bolted with
The bolt that can abut against with described slide block rear end.
As further improving, the blade of described rear blade and front blade is provided with the breach coordinated with Fructus anacardii.
As further improving, described support is provided with blowing pallet at the sidepiece of cutter sweep.
The manual Cashew nut decorticator that the present invention provides, including support and cutter sweep, described cutter sweep includes base, turns
Moving axis support, rotary shaft, rear blade, rotation adjusting rod, slide block, front blade, eccentric, fanning strip, described base is fixed on and props up
Frame top, described rotary shaft support is fixed on base, and described rotary shaft is rotatably arranged on rotary shaft support, rotary shaft
Axis parallel with fore-and-aft direction, described rear blade is fixed on the front end of rotary shaft, and described rotation adjusting rod is fixed on rotary shaft
Sidepiece, described base is provided with track along the longitudinal direction, and described slide block is slidably disposed on track, and described front blade is solid
Being scheduled on slide block, described eccentric is rotatably arranged on base, and eccentric shaft axis is vertical with fore-and-aft direction, described cunning
Being provided with the groove of accommodating eccentric on block, when eccentric rotates, eccentric abuts with the end face of groove, and described fanning strip is solid
It is scheduled on one end of eccentric rotating shaft；Be provided with at least two pedal on described support, the movable end of one of them pedal with
Rotating tension bar one end is hinged, and the rotating tension bar other end is hinged with rotation adjusting rod one end, and the movable end of another pedal is with front
Entering pull bar one end hinged, the advance pull bar other end is hinged with fanning strip, is provided with rotation multiple between described rotating tension bar and support
Position spring, is provided with advance back-moving spring between described advance pull bar and support.When the present invention works, before first Fructus anacardii being placed on
In the middle of blade and rear blade, foot slams a pedal, drives fanning strip to rotate by advance pull bar, and fanning strip drives even
The eccentric connect rotates, and eccentric rotational band movable slider moves backward, and front blade is moved rearwards by completing Fructus anacardii with rear blades fit
Cutting.After Fructus anacardii has cut, stepping on another pedal, drive rotary shaft to rotate by rotating adjusting rod, rear blade is sent out
Raw rotation, now the shell of Fructus anacardii is split into two halves, and shell and kernel are the most separately.After unclamping pedal, rotating back-moving spring and front
Entering under action of reset spring, front blade and rear blade return to original position.The present invention have simple in construction, equipment cost low,
Labor intensity is low, production efficiency relatively advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention
System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain according to the following drawings
Other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of manual Cashew nut decorticator.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutter sweep.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The present invention is described in further detail to execute example, it should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, embodiments herein and
Feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, manual Cashew nut decorticator of the present invention, including support 5 and cutter sweep 1, cutting dress
Putting 1 and have two, described support 5 is provided with blowing pallet 6 at the sidepiece of cutter sweep 1.Described cutter sweep 1 include base 10,
Rotary shaft support 11, rotary shaft 12, rear blade 13, rotation adjusting rod 14, slide block 15, front blade 16, eccentric 17, fanning strip
18.Described base 10 is fixed on support 5 top, and described rotary shaft support 11 is fixed on base 10, and described rotary shaft 12 can turn
Being arranged on rotary shaft support 11, the axis of rotary shaft 12 is parallel with fore-and-aft direction dynamicly, and described rear blade 13 is fixed on rotation
The front end of axle 12, described rotation adjusting rod 14 is fixed on the sidepiece of rotary shaft 12, and described base 10 arranges rail along the longitudinal direction
Road, described slide block 15 is slidably disposed on track, and described front blade 16 is fixed on slide block 15, described rear blade 13 and front
The breach coordinated with Fructus anacardii it is provided with on the blade of blade 16.Described eccentric 17 is rotatably arranged on base 10, eccentric
Take turns 17 shaft axis vertical with fore-and-aft direction, described slide block 15 is provided with the groove of accommodating eccentric 17, when eccentric 17 turns
Time dynamic, eccentric 17 abuts with the end face of groove, and described fanning strip 18 is fixed on one end of eccentric 17 rotating shaft.Described support 5
On be provided with four pedals 2, two pedals 2 coordinate with a cutter sweep 1, the movable end of one of them pedal 2 with
Rotating tension bar 3 one end is hinged, and rotating tension bar 3 other end is hinged with rotation adjusting rod 14 one end, the movable end of another pedal 2
Hinged with advance pull bar 7 one end, advance pull bar 7 other end is hinged with fanning strip 18, sets between described rotating tension bar 3 and support 5
It is equipped with rotation back-moving spring 4, between described advance pull bar 7 and support 5, is provided with advance back-moving spring 8.
As further preferred embodiment, described fanning strip 18 is provided with at least two adjustment hole, described advance
The upper end of pull bar 7 is connected with fanning strip 18 by inserting the bearing pin of adjustment hole, and advance pull bar connects different adjustment holes, can control
The system depth of cut to Fructus anacardii.
As further preferred embodiment, described base 10 is provided with between adjusting slider 15 and track
The track regulating block 19 of gap.Chassis left side has two nuts, turns round forward and track regulating block can be promoted to be moved along, thus
Adjustable track and the gap of slide block.
As further preferred embodiment, described base 10 is provided with for adjusting slider 15 at the rear portion of slide block 15
The regulating block 20 of stroke, concrete described regulating block 20 includes and the fixing fixing seat of base 10, described fixing seat is bolted with
The bolt that can abut against with described slide block 15 rear end.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Fructus anacardii broken shell has two parts action, and a part has been the cutting (athwartship moment) of Fructus anacardii, and part has been waist
The separation of hull from kernel (rotating torque) of fruit.
The cutting of Fructus anacardii: being first placed on by Fructus anacardii in the middle of front blade and rear blade, foot slams a pedal, by advancing
Pull bar drives fanning strip to rotate, and the eccentric that fanning strip band is dynamically connected rotates, and eccentric rotational band movable slider moves backward,
Front blade is moved rearwards by completing the cutting of Fructus anacardii with rear blades fit.
The separation of hull from kernel of Fructus anacardii: after Fructus anacardii has cut, steps on another pedal, drives rotation by rotating adjusting rod
Axle rotates, and rear blade rotates, and now the shell of Fructus anacardii is split into two halves, and shell and kernel are the most separately.After unclamping pedal, turning
Under dynamic back-moving spring and advance action of reset spring, front blade and rear blade return to original position.
Above description elaborates a lot of detail so that fully understanding the present invention, but, the present invention is all right
Use other to be different from other modes described here to implement, it is thus impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
In a word, although the present invention lists above-mentioned preferred implementation, but it should be mentioned that, although those skilled in the art
Member can carry out various change and remodeling, unless such change and remodeling deviate from the scope of the present invention, the most all should wrap
Include within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a manual Cashew nut decorticator, it is characterised in that: include support (5) and cutter sweep (1), described cutter sweep (1)
Including base (10), rotary shaft support (11), rotary shaft (12), rear blade (13), rotate adjusting rod (14), slide block (15), front
Blade (16), eccentric (17), fanning strip (18), described base (10) is fixed on support (5) top, described rotary shaft support
(11) being fixed on base (10), described rotary shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on rotary shaft support (11), rotary shaft (12)
Axis parallel with fore-and-aft direction, described rear blade (13) is fixed on the front end of rotary shaft (12), described rotation adjusting rod (14)
Being fixed on the sidepiece of rotary shaft (12), described base (10) is provided with track along the longitudinal direction, and described slide block (15) is slidably
Arranging in orbit, described front blade (16) is fixed on slide block (15), and described eccentric (17) is rotatably arranged in base
(10) on, eccentric (17) shaft axis is vertical with fore-and-aft direction, and described slide block (15) is provided with accommodating eccentric (17)
Groove, when eccentric (17) rotates, eccentric (17) abuts with the end face of groove, and described fanning strip (18) is fixed on eccentric
(17) one end of rotating shaft；At least two pedal (2), the movable end of one of them pedal (2) it is provided with on described support (5)
Hinged with rotating tension bar (3) one end, rotating tension bar (3) other end is hinged with rotation adjusting rod (14) one end, another pedal
(2) movable end is hinged with advance pull bar (7) one end, and advance pull bar (7) other end is hinged with fanning strip (18), and described rotation is drawn
Rotation back-moving spring (4) it is provided with, before being provided with between described advance pull bar (7) and support (5) between bar (3) and support (5)
Enter back-moving spring (8).
Manual Cashew nut decorticator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fanning strip is provided with at least on (18)
Two adjustment holes, the upper end of described advance pull bar (7) is connected with fanning strip (18) by inserting the bearing pin of adjustment hole.
Manual Cashew nut decorticator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base is provided with for adjusting on (10)
The track regulating block (19) in gap between joint slide block (15) and track.
Manual Cashew nut decorticator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described base (10) is after slide block (15)
Portion is provided with the regulating block (20) for adjusting slider (15) stroke.
Manual Cashew nut decorticator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described regulating block (20) includes and base
(10) fixing fixing seat, described fixing seat is bolted with the bolt that can abut against with described slide block (15) rear end.
Manual Cashew nut decorticator the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described rear blade (13)
Be provided with the breach coordinated with Fructus anacardii on the blade of front blade (16).
Manual Cashew nut decorticator the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described support (5) is being cut
The sidepiece cutting device (1) is provided with blowing pallet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863671.XA CN106235346A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Manual Cashew nut decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863671.XA CN106235346A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Manual Cashew nut decorticator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106235346A true CN106235346A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57611812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863671.XA Pending CN106235346A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Manual Cashew nut decorticator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106235346A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9402110A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-01-02 | Copan Cia De Produtos Alimenti | Equipment for opening cashew nuts |
| CN203538304U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-16 | 山东万思顿农业产业园有限公司 | Artificial cashew nut husking machine |
| CN104643257A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-27 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine |
| CN206238341U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-06-13 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Manual Cashew nut decorticator |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610863671.XA patent/CN106235346A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9402110A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-01-02 | Copan Cia De Produtos Alimenti | Equipment for opening cashew nuts |
| CN203538304U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-04-16 | 山东万思顿农业产业园有限公司 | Artificial cashew nut husking machine |
| CN104643257A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-05-27 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine |
| CN206238341U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-06-13 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Manual Cashew nut decorticator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |