CN207151280U - A kind of topiaries machine - Google Patents
A kind of topiaries machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207151280U CN207151280U CN201720682750.0U CN201720682750U CN207151280U CN 207151280 U CN207151280 U CN 207151280U CN 201720682750 U CN201720682750 U CN 201720682750U CN 207151280 U CN207151280 U CN 207151280U
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- support
- movable carriage
- trimming
- boss
- movable
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of topiaries machine, including bottom plate, support and bracket adjustment device are installed on described bottom plate;Trimming drive device and trimming transmission device are installed on described support;The trimming drive device is connected with trimming transmission device;Described trimming transmission device is connected with clipping device.The utility model solve the problems, such as it is existing manually build the high and low efficiency of shrub cost, propose that a kind of rate is high, the topiaries machine of a variety of modeling scissors can be carried out to different size of shrub.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of topiaries machine.
Background technology
With urban construction and development, urban afforestation turns into the vital task beautified the environment.In urban afforestation, shrub is with it
Vitality is vigorous, easy survival, the advantages that handsome in appearance and four seasons are evergreen, very big ratio is occupied in green coverage.Due to
Shrub vitality is vigorous, growth is rapid, it is therefore desirable to periodically it is trimmed.It is usually manually various to shrub progress at present
The trimming of moulding, cost is high, and efficiency is low, and higher to the technical requirements of prune picker.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose be to solve the problems, such as it is existing manually build the high and low efficiency of shrub cost, propose a kind of rate
Topiaries machine high, that a variety of modeling scissors can be carried out to different size of shrub.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem used technical scheme is the utility model:
A kind of topiaries machine, including bottom plate, support and bracket adjustment device are installed on described bottom plate;Described branch
Trimming drive device and trimming transmission device are installed on frame;The trimming drive device is connected with trimming transmission device;It is described
Trimming transmission device be connected with clipping device.
Described trimming drive device is included for driving reciprocating first motor of cutter of clipping device and being used for
Drive the second motor of clipping device rotary motion;Described trimming transmission device includes the first conelet being connected with the first motor
Gear, the second bevel pinion and housing being connected with the second motor;The first wherein described motor is arranged on housing, described
Second motor is rack-mount;Described first the first bevel gear wheel of bevel pinion engagement is connected;The first described auger tooth
Wheel is arranged on by axle 313 in a hole of eccentric mechanism;Another hole of described eccentric mechanism is connected with first connecting rod;Institute
The first connecting rod stated is connected by linear bearing with second connecting rod;Described second connecting rod is connected with clipping device;Described second
Bevel pinion engages with the second bevel gear wheel to be connected;The second described bevel gear wheel is arranged on housing, described housing and limit
Position frame is connected;Described position-limited rack is rack-mount by plane bearing.
Described support includes perpendicular support and lateral frame;Wherein described perpendicular support has 2 sets, often covers described perpendicular support peace
On 1 piece of bottom plate;The described perpendicular support that often covers includes the first short branch at the top of 2 root long perpendicular supports, 2 root long perpendicular supports of connection
Frame;Described lateral frame includes 2 root long lateral frames, connects the second short support, 2 height regulating rods at 2 root long lateral frame both ends;
1 height regulating rod is installed between the described 2 root long perpendicular supports often covered in perpendicular support;On 2 described height regulating rods
2 root long lateral frames are installed;Centre position is separately installed with draw ring on 2 described height regulating rods;The described horizontal branch of 2 root longs
Mounting platform is installed between frame;The second motor being provided with described mounting platform in trimming drive device;Described branch
Frame adjusting means includes width adjusting ratchet mechanism, assembly pulley, height regulation ratchet mechanism, guiding mechanism, reel and the 3rd electricity
Machine;Described assembly pulley includes the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley;Described the 3rd motor, reel, the second fixed pulley difference
On bottom plate;The first described fixed pulley is arranged on the first short support of perpendicular support;Described guiding mechanism includes horizontal stroke
Sliding block, perpendicular sliding block, the perpendicular slide rail in 2 root long perpendicular supports, the sideslip rail on 2 root long lateral frames;Described width
Degree regulation ratchet mechanism includes the first spine bar, coordinates the first ratchet of installation with the first spine bar;Described height regulation ratchet knot
Structure includes the second spine bar, coordinates the second ratchet of installation with the second spine bar;Described the first spine bar and sideslip rail is fixedly mounted on
Long lateral frame both ends are towards long perpendicular support side;The second described spine bar and perpendicular slide rail are fixedly mounted in long perpendicular support towards long horizontal
Bracket side;Perpendicular sliding block and the second ratchet are separately installed with below 2 described height regulating rods, described perpendicular sliding block is corresponding perpendicular
Sled position is installed, and perpendicular sliding block and perpendicular slide rail is in gap and is coordinated installation;Pacify respectively the top of 2 described height regulating rods
Horizontal sled position installation is corresponded to equipped with the cross slider described in cross slider and the first ratchet, cross slider and sideslip rail is matched somebody with somebody in gap
Close installation.
Described clipping device includes movable carriage, immovable support, movable blades, fixed blade, protective cover, pull bar, branch
Support and trimming ratchet mechanism;Movable carriage and immovable support, and described movable blade are installed in wherein described support frame
Frame is located above immovable support;Described support frame both ends respectively by trimming ratchet mechanism, pull bar is connected with 1 protective cover;
Movable blades and fixed blade are installed, and described movable blades are located above fixed blade below described protective cover;Institute
The movable carriage stated is connected with movable blades, and described movable carriage is linear pattern movable carriage, and described movable blades are
Linear pattern movable blades;Described immovable support is connected with fixed blade, and described immovable support is linear pattern immovable support,
Described fixation blade is that linear pattern fixes blade, and material is thus formed linear pattern cutter clipping device;Described movable carriage
Centre position is provided with movable carriage boss;2 immovable support boss are installed, described 2 solid on described immovable support
Tool fixing frame boss passes through movable carriage and the respectively both sides of the movable carriage boss on movable carriage;2 described fixations
Knife rest boss and movable carriage boss are each passed through movable carriage boss wherein described after support frame with trimming on transmission device
Second connecting rod be connected, wherein 2 described immovable support boss with trimming transmission device on position-limited rack be connected.
Using movable carriage boss as the movable carriage on the left of the wherein described movable carriage boss in boundary on described movable carriage
On wherein offered on a side movable carriage trimming tooth;It is another on movable carriage on the right side of described movable carriage boss
Also movable carriage trimming tooth is offered on side;Also using movable carriage boss as the wherein described activity in boundary on described immovable support
Immovable support trimming tooth is wherein offered on a side on immovable support on the left of knife rest boss;Described movable carriage boss
Also immovable support trimming tooth is offered on another side on the immovable support on right side;And described movable carriage trimming tooth is with consolidating
Tool fixing frame trimming tooth correspondence position installation;The side of described movable blades offers movable blades trimming tooth, described fixation
The side of blade also offers fixed blade trimming tooth, and described movable blades trimming tooth position corresponding with fixed blade trimming tooth
Put installation.
Movable carriage boss both sides offer 1 immovable support boss mounting groove respectively on described movable carriage, described
Movable carriage and immovable support on relevant position offer 2 first chutes, the described corresponding support frame of the first chute
On position offer the second chute;The first chute bottom margin is provided with contiguous block on described immovable support, and described consolidates
Ledger-plate is connected with contiguous block by straight pin;2 screw rods are installed, described screw rod sequentially passes through activity on the contiguous block
It is connected after the second chute on the first chute, support frame on knife rest and immovable support with nut bolt with support frame;Described
The side of movable carriage offers movable blades mounting hole, and described movable blades connect at movable blades mounting hole by the 3rd
Bar is connected with movable carriage;Loose slot is offered on described movable blades;Tune is provided with by nut on described protective cover
Screw rod is saved, described adjusting screw rod is connected through the loose slot on movable blades and fixed blade;Also pacify on described protective cover
Equipped with pull bar, described pull bar is connected also through after the second chute on support frame with nut bolt with support frame;The support
The 3rd chute and the first mounting hole are further opened with frame;2 described immovable support boss sequentially pass through consolidating on movable carriage
It is located at support frame upper surface after the first mounting hole on tool fixing frame boss mounting groove, support frame;Described movable carriage boss is worn
Support frame upper surface also is located at after the first mounting hole crossed on support frame;Described support frame restocking is provided with mounting bracket, described
The position-limited rack being provided with mounting bracket on trimming transmission device;Installed between the 3rd chute on described protective cover and support frame
There is the 3rd ratchet of trimming ratchet mechanism, the 3rd ratchet of trimming ratchet mechanism is installed on described support frame;Described
Three ratchets and the 3rd ratchet are engaged installation;The second mounting hole, described movable blade are offered on described movable carriage boss
Frame boss is connected by the second mounting hole with the second connecting rod on trimming transmission device;Divide on 2 described immovable support boss
The 3rd mounting hole is not offered;2 described immovable support boss are respectively by the 3rd mounting hole with trimming on transmission device
Position-limited rack nut bolt is connected.
Described clipping device includes movable carriage, immovable support, movable blades, fixed blade, protective cover, pull bar, branch
Support and trimming ratchet mechanism;Described movable carriage both ends are connected with 1 movable blades in circular arc respectively;Described fixation
Knife rest both ends are connected with 1 fixed blade in circular arc respectively;Wherein described movable carriage is circular arc type movable carriage, described
Movable blades be circular arc movable blades;Described immovable support is circular arc immovable support, and described fixation blade is circle
Arc fixes blade;Material is thus formed circular arc type cutter clipping device;And described movable carriage is located above immovable support,
Described movable blades are located above fixed blade;Described movable carriage centre position is provided with movable carriage boss;It is described
Immovable support on 2 immovable support boss are installed, described 2 immovable support boss are through movable carriage and are located at respectively
The both sides of movable carriage boss on movable carriage;Protection is separately installed with above 2 described immovable support boss both sides
Cover;Support frame is installed above described protective cover, described support frame is by trimming ratchet mechanism, pull bar and protective cover phase
Even;Described movable carriage boss is connected with the second connecting rod on trimming transmission device;2 described immovable support boss are with repairing
The position-limited rack cut on transmission device is connected, and the position-limited rack on described trimming transmission device is arranged on support frame.
Using movable carriage boss as the movable carriage on the left of the wherein described movable carriage boss in boundary on described movable carriage
On wherein offered on a side movable carriage trimming tooth;It is another on movable carriage on the right side of described movable carriage boss
Also movable carriage trimming tooth is offered on side;Also using movable carriage boss as the wherein described activity in boundary on described immovable support
Immovable support trimming tooth is wherein offered on a side on immovable support on the left of knife rest boss;Described movable carriage boss
Also immovable support trimming tooth is offered on another side on the immovable support on right side;And described movable carriage trimming tooth is with consolidating
Tool fixing frame trimming tooth correspondence position installation;The side of described movable blades offers movable blades trimming tooth, described fixation
The side of blade also offers fixed blade trimming tooth, and described movable blades trimming tooth position corresponding with fixed blade trimming tooth
Put installation.
Movable carriage boss both sides offer 1 immovable support boss mounting groove respectively on described movable carriage, described
2 immovable support boss through being located at movable carriage upper surface after the immovable support boss mounting groove on movable carriage;It is described
The second chute is offered on support frame;Described movable carriage both ends offer movable blades mounting hole, described activity respectively
Blade is connected at movable blades mounting hole by third connecting rod with movable carriage;Described fixation blade is by straight pin and admittedly
Tool fixing frame is connected;Loose slot is offered on described movable blades;Adjusting screw rod is provided with by nut on described protective cover,
Described adjusting screw rod is connected through the loose slot on movable blades and fixed blade;It is also equipped with drawing on described protective cover
Bar, described pull bar are connected after passing through the second chute on support frame with nut bolt with support frame;Pacify on described support frame
Equipped with the position-limited rack on trimming transmission device;3rd ratchet of trimming ratchet mechanism is installed on described protective cover, it is described
3rd ratchet of trimming ratchet mechanism is installed on support frame;The 3rd described ratchet and the 3rd ratchet are engaged installation;It is described
Movable carriage boss on offer the first mounting hole, described movable carriage boss passes through the first mounting hole and trimming transmission dress
The second connecting rod put is connected;The second mounting hole is offered respectively on 2 described immovable support boss;2 described fixations
Knife rest boss is connected by the second mounting hole with the position-limited rack nut bolt on trimming transmission device respectively.
The support that described support is built by standard aluminium alloy extrusions by connecting angle pieces.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1) the utility model is in the case where moving back and forth driving, the movable blade of clipping device
Between frame and immovable support, reciprocating cutting trimming motion can be achieved between movable blades and fixed blade, under the driving of rotary motion,
Rotary motion integrally can be achieved in clipping device, so as to realize the trimming work of shrub three-dimensional modeling.
2) clipping device of the present utility model is modularized design, can be with integral replacing, and the trimming of clipping device both sides
The distance between adjustable angle, the trimming tool of both sides between cutter and the trimming knife rest of centre is also adjustable, can trim circular cone
A variety of shapes such as body, cone table, spheroid, spheroid.
3) the utility model is used for connecting rod and the work for being driven the reciprocating offset crank linkage output end of cutter
Boss on movable knife rack is connected using nut bolt, and replaceable different size of crank changes the radius of gyration of crank, with suitable
Answer different trimming strokes.
4) support height of the utility model topiaries machine can be adjusted, and width can be adjusted, can be to certain limit
Interior arbitrary height and the shrub of width are trimmed.
5) the utility model support is built into by standard aluminium alloy extrusions by connecting angle pieces, bolt and nut etc., intensity height,
It is easy to process, build conveniently, scalability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is to trim drive device in Fig. 1 and trim the enlarged diagram of transmission device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 medium-height trestles and bracket adjustment device;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is the clipping device enlarged diagram in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is to remove the B portions enlarged drawing after support frame, position-limited rack, protective cover, trimming ratchet mechanism in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is clipping device enlarged diagram in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is to remove the C portions enlarged drawing after support frame, position-limited rack, 1 protective cover, 1 trimming ratchet mechanism in Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of topiaries machine of the present embodiment, as shown in figures 1-8, including bottom plate 6, branch is installed on described bottom plate 6
Frame 4 and bracket adjustment device 5;Trimming drive device 2 and trimming transmission device 3 are installed on described support 4;The trimming is driven
Dynamic device 2 is connected with trimming transmission device 3;Described trimming transmission device 3 is connected with clipping device 1.Described support 4 is by marking
The support that quasi- aluminium alloy extrusions is built by connecting angle pieces.
Described trimming drive device 2 includes being used for the reciprocating He of first motor 21 of cutter for driving clipping device 1
For driving the second motor 22 of the rotary motion of clipping device 1;Described trimming transmission device 3 includes and the phase of the first motor 21
The first bevel pinion 311 even, the second bevel pinion 321 and housing 323 being connected with the second motor 22, wherein the first motor 21
It is for driving offset crank linkage to move reciprocatingly, so that the cutter of clipping device 1 also moves reciprocatingly;Wherein
The first described motor 21 is arranged on housing 323, and the second described motor 22 is arranged on support 4;The first described conelet
Gear 311 engages with the first bevel gear wheel 312 to be connected;The first described bevel gear wheel 312 is arranged on eccentric bent by axle 313
In one hole of handle 314;Another hole of described eccentric mechanism 314 is connected with first connecting rod 315;Described first connecting rod
315 are connected by linear bearing 316 with second connecting rod 317;Described second connecting rod 317 is connected with clipping device 1;Described second
Bevel pinion 321 engages with the second bevel gear wheel 322 to be connected;The second described bevel gear wheel 322 is arranged on housing 323, institute
The housing 323 stated is connected with position-limited rack 325;Described position-limited rack 325 is arranged on support 4 by plane bearing 324.
Described support 4 includes perpendicular support 41 and lateral frame 42;Wherein described perpendicular support 41 has 2 sets, often described in set
Perpendicular support 41 is arranged on 1 piece of bottom plate 6;Described often set perpendicular support 41 includes 2 root long perpendicular supports 411,2 root long perpendicular supports of connection
The first short support 412 at 411 tops;Described lateral frame 42 includes 421 liang 2 root long lateral frames 421, connection of 2 root long lateral frame
Second short 424,2 height regulating rods 422 of support at end;Pacify between the described 2 root long perpendicular supports 411 often covered in perpendicular support 41
Equipped with 1 height regulating rod 422;2 root long lateral frames 421 are installed on 2 described height regulating rods 422;2 described height
Centre position is separately installed with draw ring 423 on degree adjusting rod 422;Installation is installed flat between 2 described root long lateral frames 421
Platform 425;The second motor 22 being provided with described mounting platform 425 in trimming drive device 2;Described bracket adjustment dress
Putting 5 includes width adjusting ratchet mechanism 51, assembly pulley 52, height regulation ratchet mechanism 53, guiding mechanism 54, reel 55 and the
Three motors 56;Described assembly pulley 52 includes the first fixed pulley 521 and the second fixed pulley 522;Described the 3rd motor 56, reel
55th, the second fixed pulley 522 is separately mounted on bottom plate 6;The first described fixed pulley 521 is arranged on the first short of perpendicular support 41
On support 412;Described guiding mechanism 54 includes cross slider 541, perpendicular sliding block 543, erecting in 2 root long perpendicular supports 411
Slide rail 544, the sideslip rail 542 on 2 root long lateral frames 421;Described width adjusting ratchet mechanism 51 includes the first spine
Bar 511, the first ratchet 512 with the cooperation installation of the first spine bar 511;Described height regulation ratchet structure 53 includes the second spine bar
531st, the second ratchet 532 of installation is coordinated with the second spine bar 531;The first described spine bar 511 and sideslip rail 542 are fixedly mounted on
The long both ends of lateral frame 421 are towards the long side of perpendicular support 411;The second described spine bar 531 and perpendicular slide rail 544 are fixedly mounted on long perpendicular
Towards the long side of lateral frame 421 on support 411;The lower section of 2 described height regulating rods 422 is separately installed with the perpendicular He of sliding block 543
Second ratchet 532, the corresponding perpendicular position of slide rail 544 installation of described perpendicular sliding block 543, is in perpendicular sliding block 543 and perpendicular slide rail 544
Gap coordinates installation;The top of 2 described height regulating rods 422 is separately installed with the ratchet 512 of cross slider 541 and first, institute
The corresponding position of sideslip rail 542 installation of cross slider 541 stated, makes cross slider 541 and sideslip rail 542 be in gap and coordinate installation.
Described clipping device 1 includes movable carriage 11, immovable support 12, movable blades 13, fixed blade 14, protective cover
15th, pull bar 16, support frame 17 and trimming ratchet mechanism 18;Movable carriage 11 is installed in wherein described support frame 17 and fixed
Knife rest 12, and described movable carriage 11 is located at the top of immovable support 12;The described both ends of support frame 17 are respectively by trimming spine
Wheel mechanism 18, pull bar 16 are connected with 1 protective cover 15;The described lower section of protective cover 15 is provided with movable blades 13 and fixed blade
14, and described movable blades 13 are located at the fixed top of blade 14;Described movable carriage 11 is connected with movable blades 13, and
Described movable carriage 11 is linear pattern movable carriage, and described movable blades 13 are linear pattern movable blades;Described fixation
Knife rest 12 is connected with fixed blade 14, and described immovable support 12 is linear pattern immovable support, and described fixation blade 14 is
Linear pattern fixes blade, thus forms linear pattern cutter clipping device;The described centre position of movable carriage 11 is provided with work
Movable knife rack boss 112;2 immovable support boss 122 are installed, described 2 immovable supports are convex on described immovable support 12
Platform 122 passes through movable carriage 11 and the respectively both sides of the movable carriage boss 112 on movable carriage 11;Described 2 are solid
Tool fixing frame boss 122 and movable carriage boss 112 are each passed through movable carriage boss 112 wherein described after support frame 17 with filling
Second connecting rod 317 on the wooden reciprocating trimming transmission device 3 of trimmer driving cutter is connected, wherein 2 described fixations
Knife rest boss 22 is connected with the position-limited rack 325 on the trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter rotary motion.
With movable carriage boss 112 it is the boundary wherein left side of the movable carriage boss 112 on described movable carriage 11
Movable carriage trimming tooth 111 is wherein offered on a side on movable carriage 11;The described right side of movable carriage boss 112
Also movable carriage trimming tooth 111 is offered on another side on movable carriage 11;Also with activity on described immovable support 12
Knife rest boss 112 is wherein being offered on a side on the immovable support 12 in the wherein described left side of movable carriage boss 112 in boundary
Immovable support trims tooth 121;Also offered on another side on the immovable support 12 on the described right side of movable carriage boss 112
Immovable support trims tooth 121;And described movable carriage trimming tooth 111 is installed with immovable support trimming tooth 121 correspondence position;Institute
The side for the movable blades 13 stated offers movable blades trimming tooth 131, and the side of described fixation blade 14 also offers admittedly
Ledger-plate trims tooth 141, and described movable blades trimming tooth 131 is trimmed the correspondence position of tooth 141 with fixed blade and installed.
The both sides of movable carriage boss 112 offer 1 immovable support boss mounting groove respectively on described movable carriage 11
117, relevant position offers 2 first chutes 116 on described movable carriage 11 and immovable support 12, and described first slides
Position on the corresponding support frame 17 of groove 116 offers the second chute 172;The bottom of first chute 116 on described immovable support 12
Portion edge is provided with contiguous block 124, described contiguous block 124 be used to adjusting the both sides of immovable support 12 fix between blade 14 away from
From;Described fixation blade 14 is connected with contiguous block 124 by straight pin, in order to adjust fixed blade 14 and immovable support
Angle between 12;2 screw rods 125 are installed, described screw rod 125 sequentially passes through movable carriage 11 on the contiguous block 124
With nut bolt and the phase of support frame 17 are used after the first chute 116 on immovable support 12, the second chute 172 on support frame 17
Even;The side of described movable carriage 11 offers movable blades mounting hole 114, and (wherein movable blades mounting hole 114 can be set
Put the distance between multiple movable blades 13 for adjusting the both sides of movable carriage 11.), described movable blades 13 are in activity
It is connected at blade mounting holes 114 by third connecting rod 115 with movable carriage 11, movable blades 13 is done together with movable carriage 11
Move back and forth;Loose slot 132 is offered on described movable blades 13, when loose slot 132 makes the movable blades 13 move reciprocatingly
Do not interfered with adjusting screw rod 151;Adjusting screw rod 151, described regulation are provided with by nut on described protective cover 15
Screw rod 151 is connected through the loose slot 132 on movable blades 13 and fixed blade 14, so as to by changing adjusting screw rod 151
Length adjust the distance between fixed blade 14 and protective cover 15, so as to realize the change of topiaries moulding;Described guarantor
It is also equipped with pull bar 16 on shield 15, described pull bar 16 after the second chute 172 on support frame 17 also through using nut bolt
It is connected with support frame 17, the second chute 172 is used for the position for adjusting pull bar 16;The 3rd chute is further opened with support frame as described above 17
171 and first mounting hole 174;2 described immovable support boss 122 sequentially pass through the immovable support boss on movable carriage 11
It is located at the upper surface of support frame 17, immovable support boss mounting groove 117 after the first mounting hole 174 on mounting groove 117, support frame 17
Movable carriage 11 is set not interfered when moving reciprocatingly with immovable support boss 122;Described movable carriage boss 112 passes through
The upper surface of support frame 17 also is located at after the first mounting hole 174 on support frame 17;The described restocking of support frame 17 is provided with mounting bracket
173, it is provided with described mounting bracket 173 spacing on the trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter rotary motion
Frame 325;3rd spine of trimming ratchet mechanism 18 is installed between the 3rd chute 171 on described protective cover 15 and support frame 17
181 are taken turns, the 3rd ratchet 182 of trimming ratchet mechanism 18 is installed on described support frame 17;The 3rd described ratchet 181 and
Three ratchets 182 are engaged installation, and described trimming ratchet mechanism 18 is used to adjust the angle between protective cover 15 and support frame 17;
The second mounting hole 113 is offered on described movable carriage boss 112, described movable carriage boss 112 passes through the second installation
Hole 113 is connected with the second connecting rod 317 on the reciprocating trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter, for transmitting
Move back and forth;The 3rd mounting hole 123 is offered respectively on 2 described immovable support boss 122;2 described immovable supports
Boss 122 drives the limit on the trimming transmission device 3 of cutter rotary motion by the 3rd mounting hole 23 with topiaries machine respectively
The position nut bolt of frame 325 is connected.
During specific works, steel wire rope one end is fixed and is wound on reel 55, and the other end is fixed sliding by second on bottom plate 6
After the first fixed pulley 521 at the top of wheel 522, perpendicular support 41, it is fixed on draw ring 423.3rd motor 56 is driven by V belt translation
Reel 55 rotates, and reel 55 winds or deployed steel wire rope, makes perpendicular sliding block 543 and the lateral frame 42 of connection along on perpendicular slide rail 543
Lower slider, so as to the lateral frame 42 that lifted or landed, then position is carried out by height regulation ratchet mechanism 53 and fixed, finally realize horizontal branch
The function that frame 42 is highly adjusted.Width adjusting between two perpendicular supports 41, by manually passing through the cross slider of guiding mechanism 54
541st, sideslip rail 542 enters line width guiding regulation, finally by the first spine bar 511 and the first ratchet 512 of width ratchet mechanism 51
Positioned, realize width adjusting between perpendicular support 41.
When described trimming drive device 2 and trimming 3 specific works of transmission device, the first motor 21 rotates, and passes through first
The gear train of the bevel gear wheel 312 of bevel pinion 311 and first composition is driven drives eccentric mechanism 314 to rotate to axle 313, axle 313,
First connecting rod 315 is driven to move reciprocatingly, first connecting rod 315 makes second connecting rod 317 drive trimming dress by linear bearing 316
The upper movable carriage 11 put in 1 moves reciprocatingly.Wherein, it is defeated for being driven the reciprocating offset crank linkage of cutter
Go out the second connecting rod 317 at end to connect using nut bolt with the movable carriage boss 112 on movable carriage 11, replaceable difference
The crank of size changes the radius of gyration of crank, to adapt to different trimming strokes.Meanwhile second motor 22 rotate, pass through
The gear train transmission of second bevel pinion 321 and the second bevel gear wheel 322 composition, so as to drive housing 323 to rotate, housing 323
Position-limited rack 325 is driven to rotate again, to complete the rotation of whole cutter.
When second connecting rod 317 drives the movable carriage 11 in clipping device 1 to move reciprocatingly, movable carriage 11 can be driven
Moved reciprocatingly together with movable blades 13, immovable support 12 and fixed blade 14 are motionless, so as to realize movable carriage 11, live
Relative motion between cutting blade 13 and immovable support 12, fixed blade 14, completes two-dimentional clipping function.Meanwhile position-limited rack 325
Rotate and drive the whole rotate counterclockwise of clipping device 1, complete three-dimensional clipping function.Some mounting holes set on movable carriage 11
114, it can adjust the distance between movable blades 13 of both sides;Contiguous block 124 can adjust the distance that both sides are fixed between blade 14;Gu
Ledger-plate 14 and contiguous block 124 are by cylinder pin connection, the angle between adjustable fixed blade 14 and immovable support 12, so as to
The various three-dimensional shrub moulding with different tapers, different size of cone, cone table can be trimmed.
The present embodiment is in the case where moving back and forth and driving, between the movable carriage and immovable support of clipping device, movable blades and solid
Reciprocating cutting trimming motion can be achieved between ledger-plate, under the driving of rotary motion, rotary motion integrally can be achieved in clipping device,
So as to realize the trimming work of shrub three-dimensional modeling.The clipping device of second the present embodiment is modularized design, can be with whole
Body is changed, and the adjustable angle between the trimming tool of clipping device both sides and the trimming knife rest of centre, the trimming tool of both sides
The distance between it is also adjustable, a variety of shapes such as cone, cone table can be trimmed.3rd the present embodiment is used to be driven cutter
The connecting rod of reciprocating offset crank linkage output end is connected with the boss on movable carriage using nut bolt, can
Different size of crank is changed to change the radius of gyration of crank, to adapt to different trimming strokes.4th the present embodiment shrub
The support height of trimmer can be adjusted, and width can be adjusted, can be to the shrub of a range of arbitrary height and width
Trimmed.5th the present embodiment support is built into by standard aluminium alloy extrusions by connecting angle pieces, bolt and nut etc., intensity
It is high, easy to process, build conveniently, scalability is high.
Embodiment 2
A kind of topiaries machine of the present embodiment, as shown in figures 1-8, including bottom plate 6, branch is installed on described bottom plate 6
Frame 4 and bracket adjustment device 5;Trimming drive device 2 and trimming transmission device 3 are installed on described support 4;The trimming is driven
Dynamic device 2 is connected with trimming transmission device 3;Described trimming transmission device 3 is connected with clipping device 1.Described support 4 is by marking
The support that quasi- aluminium alloy extrusions is built by connecting angle pieces.
Described trimming drive device 2 includes being used for the reciprocating He of first motor 21 of cutter for driving clipping device 1
For driving the second motor 22 of the rotary motion of clipping device 1;Described trimming transmission device 3 includes and the phase of the first motor 21
The first bevel pinion 311 even, the second bevel pinion 321 and housing 323 being connected with the second motor 22, wherein the first motor 21
It is for driving offset crank linkage to move reciprocatingly, so that the cutter of clipping device 1 also moves reciprocatingly;Wherein
The first described motor 21 is arranged on housing 323, and the second described motor 22 is arranged on support 4;The first described conelet
Gear 311 engages with the first bevel gear wheel 312 to be connected;The first described bevel gear wheel 312 is arranged on eccentric bent by axle 313
In one hole of handle 314;Another hole of described eccentric mechanism 314 is connected with first connecting rod 315;Described first connecting rod
315 are connected by linear bearing 316 with second connecting rod 317;Described second connecting rod 317 is connected with clipping device 1;Described second
Bevel pinion 321 engages with the second bevel gear wheel 322 to be connected;The second described bevel gear wheel 322 is arranged on housing 323, institute
The housing 323 stated is connected with position-limited rack 325;Described position-limited rack 325 is arranged on support 4 by plane bearing 324.
Described support 4 includes perpendicular support 41 and lateral frame 42;Wherein described perpendicular support 41 has 2 sets, often described in set
Perpendicular support 41 is arranged on 1 piece of bottom plate 6;Described often set perpendicular support 41 includes 2 root long perpendicular supports 411,2 root long perpendicular supports of connection
The first short support 412 at 411 tops;Described lateral frame 42 includes 421 liang 2 root long lateral frames 421, connection of 2 root long lateral frame
Second short 424,2 height regulating rods 422 of support at end;Pacify between the described 2 root long perpendicular supports 411 often covered in perpendicular support 41
Equipped with 1 height regulating rod 422;2 root long lateral frames 421 are installed on 2 described height regulating rods 422;2 described height
Centre position is separately installed with draw ring 423 on degree adjusting rod 422;Installation is installed flat between 2 described root long lateral frames 421
Platform 425;The second motor 22 being provided with described mounting platform 425 in trimming drive device 2;Described bracket adjustment dress
Putting 5 includes width adjusting ratchet mechanism 51, assembly pulley 52, height regulation ratchet mechanism 53, guiding mechanism 54, reel 55 and the
Three motors 56;Described assembly pulley 52 includes the first fixed pulley 521 and the second fixed pulley 522;Described the 3rd motor 56, reel
55th, the second fixed pulley 522 is separately mounted on bottom plate 6;The first described fixed pulley 521 is arranged on the first short of perpendicular support 41
On support 412;Described guiding mechanism 54 includes cross slider 541, perpendicular sliding block 543, erecting in 2 root long perpendicular supports 411
Slide rail 544, the sideslip rail 542 on 2 root long lateral frames 421;Described width adjusting ratchet mechanism 51 includes the first spine
Bar 511, the first ratchet 512 with the cooperation installation of the first spine bar 511;Described height regulation ratchet structure 53 includes the second spine bar
531st, the second ratchet 532 of installation is coordinated with the second spine bar 531;The first described spine bar 511 and sideslip rail 542 are fixedly mounted on
The long both ends of lateral frame 421 are towards the long side of perpendicular support 411;The second described spine bar 531 and perpendicular slide rail 544 are fixedly mounted on long perpendicular
Towards the long side of lateral frame 421 on support 411;The lower section of 2 described height regulating rods 422 is separately installed with the perpendicular He of sliding block 543
Second ratchet 532, the corresponding perpendicular position of slide rail 544 installation of described perpendicular sliding block 543, is in perpendicular sliding block 543 and perpendicular slide rail 544
Gap coordinates installation;The top of 2 described height regulating rods 422 is separately installed with the ratchet 512 of cross slider 541 and first, institute
The corresponding position of sideslip rail 542 installation of cross slider 541 stated, makes cross slider 541 and sideslip rail 542 be in gap and coordinate installation.
Described clipping device 1 includes movable carriage 11, immovable support 12, movable blades 13, fixed blade 14, protective cover
15th, pull bar 16, support frame 17 and trimming ratchet mechanism 18;The described both ends of movable carriage 11 respectively with 1 phase of movable blades 13
Even;The described both ends of immovable support 12 are connected with 1 fixed blade 14 respectively;Wherein described movable carriage 11 is lived for circular arc type
Movable knife rack, described movable blades 13 are circular arc movable blades;Described immovable support 12 is circular arc immovable support, institute
The fixation blade 14 stated is that circular arc fixes blade;Material is thus formed circular arc type cutter clipping device;And described movable blade
Frame 11 is located at the top of immovable support 12, and described movable blades 13 are located at the fixed top of blade 14;In described movable carriage 11
Between position movable carriage boss 112 is installed;2 immovable support boss 122 are installed on described immovable support 12, it is described
2 immovable support boss 122 pass through movable carriage 11 and respectively two of the movable carriage boss 112 on movable carriage 11
Side;Protective cover 15 is separately installed with above 2 described both sides of immovable support boss 122;Pacify the described top of protective cover 15
Equipped with support frame 17, described support frame 17 is by trimming ratchet mechanism 18, pull bar 16 is connected with protective cover 15;Described activity
Knife rest boss 12 is connected with the second connecting rod 317 on the reciprocating trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter;Institute
The 2 immovable support boss 122 stated and the position-limited rack on the trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter rotary motion
325 are connected, and the position-limited rack 325 on the trimming transmission device 3 of described topiaries machine driving cutter rotary motion is arranged on branch
On support 17.
With movable carriage boss 112 it is the boundary wherein left side of the movable carriage boss 112 on described movable carriage 11
Movable carriage trimming tooth 111 is wherein offered on a side on movable carriage 11;The described right side of movable carriage boss 112
Also movable carriage trimming tooth 111 is offered on another side on movable carriage 11;Also with activity on described immovable support 12
Knife rest boss 112 is wherein being offered on a side on the immovable support 12 in the wherein described left side of movable carriage boss 112 in boundary
Immovable support trims tooth 121;Also offered on another side on the immovable support 12 on the described right side of movable carriage boss 112
Immovable support trims tooth 121;And described movable carriage trimming tooth 111 is installed with immovable support trimming tooth 121 correspondence position;Institute
The side for the movable blades 13 stated offers movable blades trimming tooth 131, and the side of described fixation blade 14 also offers admittedly
Ledger-plate trims tooth 141, and described movable blades trimming tooth 131 is trimmed the correspondence position of tooth 141 with fixed blade and installed.
The both sides of movable carriage boss 112 offer 1 immovable support boss mounting groove respectively on described movable carriage 11
117, described 2 immovable support boss 122 are located at activity after passing through the immovable support boss mounting groove 117 on movable carriage 11
When the upper surface of knife rest 11, immovable support boss mounting groove 117 make the movable carriage 11 move reciprocatingly not with immovable support boss 122
Interfere;The second chute 172 is offered on support frame as described above 17;The described both ends of movable carriage 11 offer movable blade respectively
Piece mounting hole (wherein movable blades mounting hole can be set multiple, for adjust the both sides of movable carriage 11 movable blades 13 it
Between distance.), described movable blades 13 are connected at movable blades mounting hole by third connecting rod 115 with movable carriage 11,
Movable blades 13 are made to be moved reciprocatingly together with movable carriage 11;;Described fixation blade 14 passes through straight pin and immovable support
12 are connected, in order to adjust the angle between fixed blade 14 and immovable support 12;Work is offered on described movable blades 13
Dynamic groove 132, loose slot 132 make movable blades 13 not interfered when moving reciprocatingly with adjusting screw rod 151;Described protection
Adjusting screw rod 151 is provided with by nut on cover 15, described adjusting screw rod 151 passes through the loose slot 132 on movable blades 13
It is connected with fixed blade 14, so as to be adjusted by changing the length of adjusting screw rod 151 between fixed blade 14 and protective cover 15
Distance, so as to realize the change of topiaries moulding;Pull bar 16, described pull bar 16 are also equipped with described protective cover 15
It is connected after through the second chute 172 on support frame 17 with nut bolt with support frame 17, the second chute 172 is used to adjust pull bar
16 position;It is provided with described support frame 17 on the trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter rotary motion
Position-limited rack 325;3rd ratchet 181 of trimming ratchet mechanism 18 is installed, on described support frame 17 on described protective cover 15
3rd ratchet 182 of trimming ratchet mechanism 18 is installed;The 3rd described ratchet 181 and the 3rd ratchet 182 are engaged installation, institute
The trimming ratchet mechanism 18 stated is used to adjust the angle between protective cover 15 and support frame 17;Described movable carriage boss 112
On offer the first mounting hole 113, described movable carriage boss 112 passes through the first mounting hole 113 and driven with topiaries machine
Second connecting rod 317 on the reciprocating trimming transmission device 3 of cutter is connected, and is moved back and forth for transmitting;2 described fixations
The second mounting hole 23 is offered on knife rest boss 22 respectively;2 described immovable support boss 22 pass through the second mounting hole respectively
23 are connected with the nut bolt of position-limited rack 325 on the trimming transmission device 3 of topiaries machine driving cutter rotary motion.
During specific works, during specific works, steel wire rope one end is fixed and is wound on reel 55, and the other end passes through bottom plate 6
On the second fixed pulley 522, the top of perpendicular support 41 the first fixed pulley 521 after, be fixed on draw ring 423.3rd motor 56 is logical
V belt translation driving reel 55 is crossed to rotate, reel 55 winds or deploy steel wire rope, make perpendicular sliding block 543 and the lateral frame 42 connected along
Perpendicular slide rail 543 slides up and down, and so as to the lateral frame 42 that lifted or landed, then carries out position by height regulation ratchet mechanism 53 and fixes,
Finally realize the function that lateral frame 42 is highly adjusted.Width adjusting between two perpendicular supports 41, by manually passing through guiding mechanism
54 cross slider 541, sideslip rail 542 enter line width and are oriented to regulation, finally by the first spine bar 511 of width ratchet mechanism 51 and the
One ratchet 512 is positioned, and realizes width adjusting between perpendicular support 41.
When described trimming drive device 2 and trimming 3 specific works of transmission device, the first motor 21 rotates, and passes through first
The gear train of the bevel gear wheel 312 of bevel pinion 311 and first composition is driven drives eccentric mechanism 314 to rotate to axle 313, axle 313,
First connecting rod 315 is driven to move reciprocatingly, first connecting rod 315 makes second connecting rod 317 drive trimming dress by linear bearing 316
The upper movable carriage 11 put in 1 moves reciprocatingly.Wherein, it is defeated for being driven the reciprocating offset crank linkage of cutter
Go out the second connecting rod 317 at end to connect using nut bolt with the movable carriage boss 112 on movable carriage 11, replaceable difference
The crank of size changes the radius of gyration of crank, to adapt to different trimming strokes.Meanwhile second motor 22 rotate, pass through
The gear train transmission of second bevel pinion 321 and the second bevel gear wheel 322 composition, so as to drive housing 323 to rotate, housing 323
Position-limited rack 325 is driven to rotate again, to complete the rotation of whole cutter.
When second connecting rod 317 drives the movable carriage 11 in clipping device 1 to move reciprocatingly, the He of movable carriage 11 is driven
What movable blades 13 moved reciprocatingly together, immovable support 12 and fixed blade 14 are motionless, so as to realize movable carriage 11, activity
Relative motion between blade 13 and immovable support 12, fixed blade 14, completes two-dimentional clipping function.Meanwhile 325 turns of position-limited rack
The dynamic whole rotate counterclockwise of clipping device 1 of driving, completes three-dimensional clipping function.Fixed blade 14 passes through cylinder with immovable support 12
Pin connection, the angle between fixed blade 14 and immovable support 12 is can adjust, various there are different spheroids, ellipse so as to trim
The three-dimensional shrub moulding of spheroid.
The present embodiment is in the case where moving back and forth and driving, between the movable carriage and immovable support of clipping device, movable blades and solid
Reciprocating cutting trimming motion can be achieved between ledger-plate, under the driving of rotary motion, rotary motion integrally can be achieved in clipping device,
So as to realize the trimming work of shrub three-dimensional modeling.The clipping device of second the present embodiment is modularized design, can be with whole
Body is changed, and the adjustable angle between the trimming tool of clipping device both sides and the trimming knife rest of centre, the trimming tool of both sides
The distance between it is also adjustable, a variety of shapes such as spheroid, spheroid can be trimmed.3rd the present embodiment is past for being driven cutter
The connecting rod for the offset crank linkage output end moved again is connected with the boss on movable carriage using nut bolt, can be more
Different size of crank is changed to change the radius of gyration of crank, to adapt to different trimming strokes.4th the present embodiment shrub is repaiied
The support height of shearing machine can be adjusted, and width can be adjusted, and the shrub of a range of arbitrary height and width can be entered
Row trimming.5th the present embodiment support is built into by standard aluminium alloy extrusions by connecting angle pieces, bolt and nut etc., intensity height,
It is easy to process, build conveniently, scalability is high.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. topiaries machine, it is characterised in that:Including bottom plate (6), support (4) and branch are installed on described bottom plate (6) Frame adjusting means (5);Trimming drive device (2) and trimming transmission device (3) are installed on described support (4);The trimming Drive device (2) is connected with trimming transmission device (3);Described trimming transmission device (3) is connected with clipping device (1);It is described Trimming drive device (2) include be used for drive reciprocating first motor (21) of cutter of clipping device (1) and for driving Second motor (22) of dynamic clipping device (1) rotary motion;Described trimming transmission device (3) includes and the first motor (21) phase The first bevel pinion (311) even, the second bevel pinion (321) and housing (323) being connected with the second motor (22);Wherein institute The first motor (21) stated is arranged on housing (323), and described the second motor (22) is arranged on support (4);Described One bevel pinion (311) engages with the first bevel gear wheel (312) to be connected;Described the first bevel gear wheel (312) passes through axle (313) In a hole of eccentric mechanism (314);Another hole of described eccentric mechanism (314) and first connecting rod (315) phase Even;Described first connecting rod (315) is connected by linear bearing (316) with second connecting rod (317);Described second connecting rod (317) it is connected with clipping device (1);Second bevel pinion (321) is engaged with the second bevel gear wheel (322) to be connected;It is described The second bevel gear wheel (322) be arranged on housing (323) on, described housing (323) is connected with position-limited rack (325);Described Position-limited rack (325) is arranged on support (4) by plane bearing (324).
- A kind of 2. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support (4) includes perpendicular support (41) With lateral frame (42);Wherein described perpendicular support (41) has 2 sets, often covers described perpendicular support (41) and is arranged on 1 piece of bottom plate (6) On;Described often set perpendicular support (41) is short including first at the top of 2 root long perpendicular supports (411), 2 root long perpendicular supports (411) of connection Support (412);Described lateral frame (42) includes 2 root long lateral frames (421), connects the second of 2 root long lateral frame (421) both ends Short support (424), 2 height regulating rods (422);Pacify between 2 root long perpendicular supports (411) in described often set perpendicular support (41) Equipped with 1 height regulating rod (422);2 root long lateral frames (421) are installed on 2 described height regulating rods (422);It is described 2 height regulating rods (422) on centre position be separately installed with draw ring (423);Between 2 described root long lateral frames (421) Mounting platform (425) is installed;The second motor being provided with described mounting platform (425) in trimming drive device (2) (22);Described bracket adjustment device (5) includes width adjusting ratchet mechanism (51), assembly pulley (52), height regulation ratchet machine Structure (53), guiding mechanism (54), reel (55) and the 3rd motor (56);Described assembly pulley (52) includes the first fixed pulley And the second fixed pulley (522) (521);Described the 3rd motor (56), reel (55), the second fixed pulley (522) are separately mounted to On bottom plate (6);Described the first fixed pulley (521) is arranged on the first short support (412) of perpendicular support (41);Described guiding Mechanism (54) includes cross slider (541), perpendicular sliding block (543), the perpendicular slide rail (544) in 2 root long perpendicular supports (411), peace Sideslip rail (542) on 2 root long lateral frames (421);Described width adjusting ratchet mechanism (51) includes the first spine bar (511) the first ratchet (512) of installation, is coordinated with the first spine bar (511);Described height regulation ratchet mechanism (53) includes the Two spine bars (531), the second ratchet (532) with the second spine bar (531) cooperation installation;Described the first spine bar (511) and sideslip Rail (542) is fixedly mounted on long lateral frame (421) both ends towards long perpendicular support (411) side;Described the second spine bar (531) and perpendicular Slide rail (544) is fixedly mounted in long perpendicular support (411) towards long lateral frame (421) side;2 described height regulating rods (422) perpendicular sliding block (543) and the second ratchet (532), the corresponding perpendicular slide rail of described perpendicular sliding block (543) are separately installed with below (544) position is installed, and perpendicular sliding block (543) and perpendicular slide rail (544) is in gap and is coordinated installation;2 described height regulating rods (422) cross slider (541) and the first ratchet (512), the corresponding sideslip rail of described cross slider (541) are separately installed with above (542) position is installed, and cross slider (541) and sideslip rail (542) is in gap and is coordinated installation.
- A kind of 3. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described clipping device (1) includes movable blade Frame (11), immovable support (12), movable blades (13), fixed blade (14), protective cover (15), pull bar (16), support frame (17) With trimming ratchet mechanism (18);Movable carriage (11) and immovable support (12) are installed in wherein described support frame (17), and Described movable carriage (11) is located above immovable support (12);Described support frame (17) both ends are respectively by trimming ratchet machine Structure (18), pull bar (16) are connected with 1 protective cover (15);Movable blades (13) are installed below described protective cover (15) and consolidated Ledger-plate (14), and described movable blades (13) are located above fixed blade (14);Described movable carriage (11) and activity Blade (13) is connected, and described movable carriage (11) is linear pattern movable carriage, and described movable blades (13) are linear pattern Movable blades;Described immovable support (12) is connected with fixed blade (14), and described immovable support (12) is consolidated for linear pattern Tool fixing frame, described fixation blade (14) are that linear pattern fixes blade;Described movable carriage (11) centre position is provided with work Movable knife rack boss (112);2 immovable support boss (122), described 2 fixations are installed on described immovable support (12) Knife rest boss (122) passes through movable carriage (11) and respectively two of the movable carriage boss (112) on movable carriage (11) Side;2 described immovable support boss (122) and movable carriage boss (112) are each passed through wherein described after support frame (17) Movable carriage boss (112) be connected with the second connecting rod (317) in trimming transmission device (3), wherein 2 described fixing cutters Frame boss (122) is connected with the position-limited rack (325) on trimming transmission device (3).
- A kind of 4. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:With movable blade on described movable carriage (11) Frame boss (112) is wherein being opened on a side on the movable carriage (11) on the left of the wherein described movable carriage boss (112) in boundary Provided with movable carriage trimming tooth (111);Another side on movable carriage (11) on the right side of described movable carriage boss (112) On also offer movable carriage trimming tooth (111);On described immovable support (12) also with movable carriage boss (112) be boundary its Described in immovable support trimming tooth is wherein offered on a side on immovable support (12) on the left of movable carriage boss (112) (121);Immovable support is also offered on another side on immovable support (12) on the right side of described movable carriage boss (112) Trim tooth (121);And described movable carriage trimming tooth (111) and immovable support trimming tooth (121) correspondence position installation;It is described Movable blades (13) side offer movable blades trimming tooth (131), the side of described fixation blade (14) also opens up There are fixed blade trimming tooth (141), and described movable blades trimming tooth (131) position corresponding with fixed blade trimming tooth (141) Put installation.
- A kind of 5. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Movable carriage on described movable carriage (11) Boss (112) both sides offer 1 immovable support boss mounting groove (117), described movable carriage (11) and fixing cutter respectively Relevant position offers 2 the first chutes (116), described the first chute (116) corresponding support frame (17) on frame (12) On position offer the second chute (172);The first chute (116) bottom margin is provided with company on described immovable support (12) Block (124) is connect, described fixation blade (14) is connected with contiguous block (124) by straight pin;Installed on the contiguous block (124) There are 2 screw rods (125), described screw rod (125) sequentially passes through the first chute on movable carriage (11) and immovable support (12) (116), the second chute (172) on support frame (17) is connected with nut bolt with support frame (17) afterwards;Described movable carriage (11) side offers movable blades mounting hole (114), and described movable blades (13) are in movable blades mounting hole (114) Place is connected by third connecting rod (115) with movable carriage (11);Loose slot (132) is offered on described movable blades (13); Adjusting screw rod (151) is provided with by nut on described protective cover (15), described adjusting screw rod (151) passes through movable blades (13) loose slot (132) on is connected with fixed blade (14);Pull bar (16) is also equipped with described protective cover (15), it is described Pull bar (16) be connected afterwards with nut bolt with support frame (17) also through the second chute (172) on support frame (17);It is described The 3rd chute (171) and the first mounting hole (174) are further opened with support frame (17);2 described immovable support boss (122) Sequentially pass through the immovable support boss mounting groove (117) on movable carriage (11), the first mounting hole (174) on support frame (17) It is located at support frame (17) upper surface afterwards;Described movable carriage boss (112) passes through the first mounting hole on support frame (17) (174) support frame (17) upper surface also is located at after;Described support frame (17) restocking is provided with mounting bracket (173), described installation The position-limited rack (325) being provided with frame (173) on trimming transmission device (3);On described protective cover (15) and support frame (17) The 3rd chute (171) between the 3rd ratchet (181) of trimming ratchet mechanism (18) is installed, described support frame pacifies on (17) The 3rd ratchet (182) equipped with trimming ratchet mechanism (18);The 3rd described ratchet (181) and the 3rd ratchet (182) are engaged Installation;The second mounting hole (113) is offered on described movable carriage boss (112), described movable carriage boss (112) is logical Cross the second mounting hole (113) and be connected with trimming the second connecting rod (317) on transmission device (3);2 described immovable support boss (122) the 3rd mounting hole (123) is offered on respectively;2 described immovable support boss (122) pass through the 3rd mounting hole respectively (23) it is connected with position-limited rack (325) nut bolt on trimming transmission device (3).
- A kind of 6. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described clipping device (1) includes movable blade Frame (11), immovable support (12), movable blades (13), fixed blade (14), protective cover (15), pull bar (16), support frame (17) With trimming ratchet mechanism (18);Described movable carriage (11) both ends are connected with 1 movable blades (13) respectively;Described fixation Knife rest (12) both ends are connected with 1 fixed blade (14) respectively;Wherein described movable carriage (11) is circular arc type movable carriage, Described movable blades (13) are circular arc movable blades;Described immovable support (12) is circular arc immovable support, described Fixed blade (14) is that circular arc fixes blade;It is described and described movable carriage (11) is located above immovable support (12) Movable blades (13) are located above fixed blade (14);Described movable carriage (11) centre position is provided with movable carriage boss (112);2 immovable support boss (122), described 2 immovable support boss are installed on described immovable support (12) (122) movable carriage (11) and the respectively both sides of the movable carriage boss (112) on movable carriage (11) are passed through;Described Protective cover (15) is separately installed with above 2 immovable support boss (122) both sides;It is provided with above described protective cover (15) Support frame (17), described support frame (17) is by trimming ratchet mechanism (18), pull bar (16) is connected with protective cover (15);It is described Movable carriage boss (112) be connected with the second connecting rod (317) in trimming transmission device (3);2 described immovable supports are convex Platform (122) is connected with the position-limited rack (325) on trimming transmission device (3), the position-limited rack on described trimming transmission device (3) (325) it is arranged on support frame (17).
- A kind of 7. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:With movable blade on described movable carriage (11) Frame boss (112) is wherein being opened on a side on the movable carriage (11) on the left of the wherein described movable carriage boss (112) in boundary Provided with movable carriage trimming tooth (111);Another side on movable carriage (11) on the right side of described movable carriage boss (112) On also offer movable carriage trimming tooth (111);On described immovable support (12) also with movable carriage boss (112) be boundary its Described in immovable support trimming tooth is wherein offered on a side on immovable support (12) on the left of movable carriage boss (112) (121);Immovable support is also offered on another side on immovable support (12) on the right side of described movable carriage boss (112) Trim tooth (121);And described movable carriage trimming tooth (111) and immovable support trimming tooth (121) correspondence position installation;It is described Movable blades (13) side offer movable blades trimming tooth (131), the side of described fixation blade (14) also opens up There are fixed blade trimming tooth (141), and described movable blades trimming tooth (131) position corresponding with fixed blade trimming tooth (141) Put installation.
- A kind of 8. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Movable carriage on described movable carriage (11) Boss (112) both sides offer 1 immovable support boss mounting groove (117), described 2 immovable support boss (122) respectively It is located at movable carriage (11) upper surface afterwards through the immovable support boss mounting groove (117) on movable carriage (11);The support The second chute (172) is offered on frame (17);Described movable carriage (11) both ends offer movable blades mounting hole, institute respectively The movable blades (13) stated are connected at movable blades mounting hole by third connecting rod (115) with movable carriage (11);Described Fixed blade (14) is connected by straight pin with immovable support (12);Loose slot is offered on described movable blades (13) (132);Adjusting screw rod (151) is provided with by nut on described protective cover (15), described adjusting screw rod (151), which passes through, lives Loose slot (132) on cutting blade (13) is connected with fixed blade (14);Pull bar is also equipped with described protective cover (15) (16), described pull bar (16) uses nut bolt and support frame (17) phase afterwards through the second chute (172) on support frame (17) Even;The position-limited rack (325) being provided with described support frame (17) on trimming transmission device (3);On described protective cover (15) 3rd ratchet (181) of trimming ratchet mechanism (18) is installed, described support frame is provided with trimming ratchet mechanism on (17) (18) the 3rd ratchet (182);The 3rd described ratchet (181) and the 3rd ratchet (182) are engaged installation;Described movable blade The first mounting hole (113) is offered on frame boss (112), described movable carriage boss (112) passes through the first mounting hole (113) It is connected with the second connecting rod (317) on trimming transmission device (3);Offered respectively on 2 described immovable support boss (122) Second mounting hole (23);2 described immovable support boss (122) pass through the second mounting hole (23) and trimming transmission device respectively (3) position-limited rack (325) nut bolt on is connected.
- A kind of 9. topiaries machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support (4) is by standard aluminium alloy type The support that material is built by connecting angle pieces.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720682750.0U CN207151280U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of topiaries machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720682750.0U CN207151280U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of topiaries machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207151280U true CN207151280U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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CN201720682750.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207151280U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of topiaries machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990582A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-14 | 吴海英 | A kind of tea tree maintenance trimmer easy to remove |
CN113133355A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏吉达园林建设有限公司 | Edulcoration device is used in afforestation maintenance |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201720682750.0U patent/CN207151280U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990582A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-14 | 吴海英 | A kind of tea tree maintenance trimmer easy to remove |
CN113133355A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏吉达园林建设有限公司 | Edulcoration device is used in afforestation maintenance |
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