CN106233071A - Reduce fuel type burner - Google Patents
Reduce fuel type burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106233071A CN106233071A CN201580012943.9A CN201580012943A CN106233071A CN 106233071 A CN106233071 A CN 106233071A CN 201580012943 A CN201580012943 A CN 201580012943A CN 106233071 A CN106233071 A CN 106233071A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- hydrogen
- fuel
- rich water
- hydrogen rich
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/04—Feeding or distributing systems using pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/38—Nozzles; Cleaning devices therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
- F23K5/10—Mixing with other fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/9901—Combustion process using hydrogen, hydrogen peroxide water or brown gas as fuel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of and reduces fuel type burner, the hydrogen rich water that crystal grain refines is sprayed to be preheated to the heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior of heat chemistry mixing circulation pyrolysis temperature together with fuel, hydrogen rich water is at heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior separation hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule (heat chemistry mixing circulation method) and burns, thus, reduce by 50% fuel duty, correspondingly supply 50% water (hydrogen rich water), because of the hydrogen that hydrogen rich water is generated by heat chemistry mixing circulation pyrolysis and fuel one combust supplied, thus, do not reduce calory burning, and fuel can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reduce fuel type burner, relate more specifically to a kind of minimizing fuel type burner, it will
The hydrogen rich water of crystal grain refinement is sprayed to be preheated to the heat-accumulation combustion of heat chemistry mixing circulation pyrolysis temperature together with fuel
Furnace interior, hydrogen rich water is at heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior separation hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule (heat chemistry mixing circulation method) and burns, by
This, reduce by 50% fuel duty, correspondingly supplies 50% water (hydrogen rich water), because of hydrogen rich water is hot by heat chemistry mixing circulation
Decomposition reaction and the hydrogen that generates and fuel one combust supplied, thus, do not reduce calory burning, and can reduce combustion
Material, and, in heat-accumulation combustion stove under the high temperature of more than 1200 degree, even Fossil fuel, by gold in heat-accumulation combustion stove
Belong to lath (plate bar) and the collision that stops two seconds and circle round, at high temperature, harmful gas is completely burned together, thus, no
Waste gas can be produced, thus, substantially reduce atmospheric pollution, especially, when only newly regenerated fuel i.e. ethanol and water being used as fuel
Time, for not producing the environmental type of air, thus, it is possible to air conservation, because constituting described heat-accumulation combustion stove
Thermal storage refractory is mixing high-purity heating carbon dust and the outstanding cobalt dust of corrosion resistance, chemical resistance and thermal cement shape
Become, thus, quickly store the heat of outside, and effectively dissipate heat by dissipating the self-heating body of stored heat for a long time,
And play the effect promoting that hydrogen rich water carries out heat chemistry mixing circulation decomposition reaction, manufacture the capacity of various burner, thus,
Also can use as warm water burner, steam burner, farm house heating installation burner, melting furnace burner etc..
Background technology
It is said that in general, water-soluble gas burner refers to be mixed by a certain percentage with moisture by ethanol and vaporize,
And the device of the fuel of this generation vaporization of burning.
As it has been described above, because ethanol is burnt so that certain proportion mixes with moisture, and only by existing Fossil fuel i.e. liquid
The burner that the coal of body or even oil (oil) use as fuel and lights a fire is compared, minimizing discharge sulfur dioxide (SO2),
Carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) fluoride, micronic dust etc., thus, it is possible to obtain the problem preventing atmospheric pollution
Effect.
But the problem points of existing minimizing fuel type burner is as follows, and the inwall of burner is made up of ceramic material,
At burning fuels inside and the water-soluble gas of this burner being made up of ceramic material, thus, result in efficiency of combustion low
Down cannot be by the heat release of high temperature to outside.
Further, for supply to the inside of burner the fuel burnt and water-soluble gas not at described burner
Inside occur to stop convolution collision and directly discharge to outside situation, because not having laths of metal, thus, water-soluble gas
The time of staying is short, it is impossible to be effectively formed and keep temperature, thus, the ignition temperature sent to outside is the lowest, thus, there occurs
The problem not possessing economic benefit, and thus, produce excessive fuel consumption.
Prior art
Korean Patent Laid the 10-2003-41429th
Summary of the invention
(invention to solve the technical problem that)
Therefore, in order to solve described problem, the purpose of the present invention reduces fuel type burner, by crystal grain for providing one
The hydrogen rich water of refinement is sprayed to the heat-accumulation combustion by being preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation pyrolysis temperature together with fuel
Furnace interior, hydrogen rich water is separated into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule (heat chemistry mixing circulation method) at heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior and burns,
Thus, reducing fuel duty, correspondingly supply water (hydrogen rich water), hydrogen rich water is thermally decomposed by heat chemistry mixing circulation with supply
Fuel one combust of the hydrogen reacted and generate, thus, does not reduces calory burning, and can reduce fuel, and, in accumulation of heat
Under the high temperature of more than 1200 in combustion furnace, even Fossil fuel, stopped convolution collision more than two seconds by laths of metal,
By high temperature, harmful gas is burnt the most completely, thus, does not produces waste gas, thus substantially reduces atmospheric pollution, especially,
When newly regenerated fuel i.e. water and ethanol are used as fuel, because keeping the environmental protection character the most not discharging waste gas, from
And, it is possible to air conservation, and, the thermal storage refractory constituting described heat-accumulation combustion stove is mixing high-purity heating carbon dust
Cobalt dust and thermal cement that end is outstanding with corrosion resistance, chemical resistance and formed, it is possible to quickly store outside heat, and pass through
Dissipate the self-heating body of stored heat for a long time and effectively dissipate heat, and play promotion hydrogen rich water and carry out heat chemistry mixing circulation
The effect of decomposition reaction, manufactures the capacity of different burner, using as warm water burner, steam burner, farm house
Use with heating installation burner, melting furnace burner etc..
(technical teaching for solving the problem was)
In order to realize described purpose, the present invention includes:
First and second fuel supply nozzle, by the fuel spray extracted out by fuel bucket to heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior；
Hydrogen-rich water tank, the hydrogen rich water that storage is generated by hydrogen rich water generating unit；
Hydrogen rich water supply nozzle, is sprayed to heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior by the hydrogen rich water extracted out by hydrogen-rich water tank；
Heat-accumulation combustion stove, as accumulation of heat, the heat insulating construction of accumulation heat, arranges special high temperature exothermic body with special on inwall
Heat-resisting paint and laths of metal, thus, and cause device burning gases that convolution collision occurs to stop, and pass through supplied fuel
The combustion heat and be heated to high temperature；
Control portion, controls to make to open first and second fuel supply nozzle at initial operating stage, supplies fuel to accumulation of heat
Also burning in combustion furnace, heat-accumulation combustion stove is preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature, and, reaching target temperature
Time, after cutting off a fuel supply nozzle, open hydrogen rich water supply nozzle, and fuel is supplied with the ratio of 1:1 with hydrogen rich water
Should to heat-accumulation combustion stove,
After heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior is preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature, with fuel 50%, hydrogen-rich
Water 50% burns.
(effect of invention)
The present invention has the effect that, even if reducing the supply of fuel, anti-by the heat chemistry mixing circulation of hydrogen rich water
Should, also will not reduce calory burning, thus, reduce fuel, and, under 1200 DEG C of high temperature above in heat-accumulation combustion stove, i.e.
Making is chemical fuel, stops convolution collision more than two seconds by laths of metal in heat-accumulation combustion stove, and, by high temperature, have
Evil gas burns the most completely, does not produces waste gas, thereby, it is possible to substantially reduce atmospheric pollution, especially, when by newly regenerated combustion
When material i.e. water and ethanol use as fuel, for not producing the environmental type of air, and, constitute described heat-accumulation combustion
The thermal storage refractory of stove is the outstanding cobalt dust of mixing high-purity heating carbon dust and corrosion resistance, chemical resistance and heat-proof water
Mud is formed, thus, it is possible to effectively accumulation of heat generating heat, it is also possible to manufacture the capacity of different burner, using as warm water burning dress
Put, steam burner, farm house heating installation burner, melting furnace burner etc. use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the accompanying drawing reducing fuel type burner of the display present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view being arranged at the accumulation of heat laths of metal reducing fuel type burner of the display present invention；
Fig. 3 is the another form of sectional view of the accumulation of heat laths of metal being arranged at heat-accumulation combustion stove of the display present invention；
Fig. 4 is the accompanying drawing being arranged at the distilled water maker reducing fuel type burner of the display present invention；
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the running status reducing fuel type burner of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the accompanying drawing of display another embodiment of the present invention.
(description of reference numerals)
10: control portion, 11: open and close valve,
20: fuel supply device, 30: shell,
40: fuel bucket, 41: the first fuel supply nozzles,
42: the second fuel supply nozzles, 43: the three fuel supply nozzles,
50: hydrogen rich water supply nozzle, 60: hydrogen rich water generating unit,
70: distilled water maker, 80: circulation pipe,
81: chamber, 82: circulating pump,
83: supply pipe, 84: condenser,
85: water supply pipe, 90: permanent magnet,
100: electrolyser, 200: heat-accumulation combustion stove,
201: outlet, 210: thermal storage refractory,
220: outer wall adiabator, 230: accumulation of heat laths of metal,
240: temperature sense sensor
Preferred embodiment
The present invention relates to reduce fuel type burner, relate more specifically to a kind of minimizing fuel type burner, it will
The hydrogen rich water of crystal grain refinement is sprayed to be preheated to the heat-accumulation combustion of heat chemistry mixing circulation pyrolysis temperature together with fuel
Furnace interior so that hydrogen rich water is at heat-accumulation combustion furnace interior separation hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule (heat chemistry mixing circulation method) and fires
Burn, thus, reduce by 50% fuel duty, correspondingly supply 50% water (hydrogen rich water), because hydrogen rich water being mixed by heat chemistry
Cycling hot decomposition reaction and the hydrogen that generates and fuel one combust supplied, thus, do not reduce calory burning, and save combustion
Material.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, utilize Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained as follows.
According to described accompanying drawing, the present invention relates to reduce fuel type burner, comprising:
First and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), the fuel spray will extracted out from fuel bucket (40) is to accumulation of heat
Combustion furnace (200) is internal；
Hydrogen-rich water tank (110), the hydrogen rich water that storage is generated by hydrogen rich water generating unit (60)；
Hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50), is sprayed to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) by the hydrogen rich water extracted out from hydrogen-rich water tank (110)
Internal；
Heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), is made up of the heat-absorbing structure of accumulation heat, is heated by the combustion heat of fuel supplied
To high temperature；
Control portion (10), at initial operating stage, controls to open first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), is supplied by fuel
Should burn to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), and make heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) be preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature
Degree, and, when the target temperature is reached, control to cut off a fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), open hydrogen rich water supply afterwards
Nozzle (50), with fuel and the hydrogen rich water ratio supply as 1:1 to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200),
After the internal reaction decomposition temperature being preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation of heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), supply fuel
50%, hydrogen rich water 50%, hydrogen rich water is decomposed by the reaction of heat chemistry mixing circulation method, and is separated into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule
(heat chemistry mixing circulation method) and burn.
Described burner includes: fuel supply device (20), supplies fuel；Heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), burning is by fuel
The fuel that feeding mechanism (20) is supplied, and have thermal transpiration to outside outlet (201).
Described fuel supply device (20) forms the shell (30) with fuel bucket (40), on described shell (30)
Arranging first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42) and hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50), it is respectively by control portion (10)
Control signal and selectively opening and closing run open and close valve (11), by fuel and hydrogen rich water supply to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200).
Combustion by described first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42) supply to accumulation of heat thermal decomposition and combustion stove (200)
Material use in matter oil (viscosity bunker oil (Bunker-A), bunker B oil (Bunker-B), the bunker C oil such as light
(Bunker-C)), not reclaimed oil, glycerol, the coal of fluidization, oil, gas etc., but in the present invention, use ethanol and
For suppressing generation waste gas.
The hydrogen rich water supplied by described hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50) is generated by the hydrogen rich water being formed at shell (30)
Parts (60) and generate and supply.
Described hydrogen rich water generating unit (60) is as it is shown in figure 1, include: distilled water maker (70), utilizes circulation accumulation of heat heat
Internal the adding hot water and generate distilled water of decomposition combustion stove (200)；The permanent magnet (90) of higher Gauss, to passing through distilled water
The hydrone of the distilled water that maker (70) generates carries out crystal grain refinement；Electrolyser (100), electrolysis is by permanent magnet (90)
Distilled water, the hydrogen rich water being generated as comprising a large amount of hydrogen particle is also stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110).
Circulation pipe (80) as shown in Figure 4, is arranged at described accumulation of heat thermal decomposition and combustion stove by described distilled water maker (70)
(200) excircle, so that utilizing the used heat produced by heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) and adding hot water.
End at described circulation pipe (80) forms chamber (81), and described chamber (81) have a circulating pump (82), wherein, described in follow
Ring pump (82), the water heated for inflow, and the water this heated are re-supplied to circulation pipe (80), wherein, will be used for arranging
The supply pipe (83) going out the steam produced by the inside flowing into described chamber (81) the water that heats is formed at described chamber (81)
Top.
Further, the condenser of distilled water is generated by the steam supplied by supply pipe (83) is carried out heat exchange cooling
(84) it is arranged at described supply pipe (83) and above generates distilled water.
Now, it is preferable that also set up the range degree pair that can supplement because discharging as steam at described circulation pipe (80)
The water supply pipe (85) of the recirculated water answered.
Further, in described shell (30), as it is shown in figure 1, also set up the 3rd fuel supply nozzle (43), by the described 3rd
Fuel supply nozzle (43) and supply fuel to inside heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), thus, easily preheating heat-accumulation combustion stove
(200)。
Supply described fuel and hydrogen rich water the heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) burnt as in figure 2 it is shown, by thermal storage refractory
(210) constitute with the outer wall adiabator (220) forming the outside that ground wraps up described thermal storage refractory (210), heat-accumulation combustion
The internal rapidly pre-warming of stove (200) decomposes (Thermochemical and to the reaction of heat chemistry mixing circulation method
Thermochemical hybrid cycles) temperature, and, it is heated to the accumulation of heat of heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature
Combustion furnace (200) internal temperature is not easy to cooling.
The reason that hydrogen rich water supply to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is internal is as follows, because hydrogen rich water is compared with light water, comprises
Substantial amounts of hydrogen particle, thus, when carrying out the reaction of heat chemistry mixing circulation and decomposing, generates substantial amounts of hydrogen particle, and fires in accumulation of heat
Burn stove (200) internal-combustion, thereby, it is possible to generate the firepower no less than fuel such as ethanol.
Described thermal storage refractory (210) is by mixing high purity carbon heating powder, at high temperature corrosion resistance, wear-resisting
Property, the outstanding cobalt dust of heat generation, thermostability cement and formed, be not easy to abrasion in high temperature environments, and thermal storage effect be outstanding,
It is sprayed to the internal hydrogen rich water of heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) and reacts decomposition by heat chemistry mixing circulation, and be easily decomposed to
Hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule.
In the inside of the thermal storage refractory (210) constituting described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), as shown in Fig. 3 (a), (b),
Arrange and be formed as the accumulation of heat laths of metal (230) of any one shape in crosswise or ring-type or tetragon, because of described accumulation of heat metal
Lath (230), by hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50), supply occurs to stop back to the hydrogen rich water that heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is internal
Rotation collision, and it is separated into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule (heat chemistry mixing circulation method), thus, effectively produce hydrogen.
Now, in hydrogen characteristic, because burning velocity occurs back-fire dangerous big, preferably near 265-325 (Cm/s)
Ground, arranges antibackfire device, for preventing hydrogen generation back-fire on hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50).
Prevent described hydrogen generation back-fire from manufacturing the most soft in the copper pipe of format diameter 30 φ 15cm length scale
Steel wool, and make hydrogen in the internal security ground burning of accumulation of heat thermal decomposition and combustion stove (200), thus, apply closely in copper pipe
Pressure and put into and weld in the way of not producing gap two ends, side end install relief valve, outlet side install
Atomizer hose, thus, prevent hydrogen generation back-fire.
Further, the temperature sense of the internal temperature detecting described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is also set up at heat-accumulation combustion stove (200)
Induction sensor (240), described temperature sense sensor (240) signal detected is input to control portion (10), inputs this inspection
The control portion (10) surveying signal sends control signals to be positioned at the open and close valve (11) of fuel supply device (20), with opening and closing first
And second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42) and hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50).
Preferred running status and effect to the present invention provided as before are explained as follows.
First, the open and close valve for fuel shutoff bucket (40) is opened by the control signal of control portion (10)
(11) the fuel supply of the amount needed for, thus, being burnt by first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42) is to accumulation of heat
Combustion furnace (200), and run not shown igniter, burning is sprayed to the fuel that heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is internal.
Supply is burnt to the fuel of described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), and preheats heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), now, if
(heat chemistry is mixed to be placed in the temperature that the temperature sense sensor (240) of heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) persistently detects whether to reach set
Close circular response decomposition temperature) i.e. 1200, when heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) internal temperature reaches design temperature, signal will be detected
Transmission is to control portion (10), when not up to design temperature, by first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), persistently will
The inside to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) supplied by fuel.
Shown in illustrated as described above, when beginning to warm up heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) and being internal, by being wound to heat-accumulation combustion stove
(200) recirculated water of the circulation pipe (80) of excircle proceeds by heating, is added the hot water process by chamber (81) heat
In, produce steam and discharged by supply pipe (83), now, by the steam of supply pipe (83) by condenser (84) and
Cooling, thus generate distilled water, this distilled water passes through permanent magnet (90), and, particle generation crystal grain refines.
For distilled water by permanent magnet (90), the most directly contact permanent magnet (90) because of distilled water, and by permanent magnetic
Ferrum (90) is to arrange with the form for being contacted by the excircle of the supply pipe (83) of distilled water, but preferably, makes permanent magnetic
Ferrum (90) has the magnetic force of higher Gauss, thus, by higher magnetic force, distilled water particle is carried out crystal grain refinement.
The distilled water refined by permanent magnet (90) crystal grain by electrolyser (100) and is converted to hydrogen rich water, and deposits
It is stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110).
Use the reason of distilled water to manufacture hydrogen rich water, be because improving generation chemistry in electrolyser (100) anti-
The efficiency answered and the hydrogen rich water generating high-quality.
Shown in illustrated as described above, during preheating heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), it is also possible to by hydrogen rich water generating unit
Part (60) is continuously generated hydrogen rich water and is stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110), after preheating heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), even if supply
Hydrogen rich water, also can supply hydrogen rich water continually and steadily.
Hydrogen rich water is continuously generated in heat storage combustion furnace (200) period and is supplied.
It addition, when the internal temperature of described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) reaches set temperature that is 1200, temperature sense
Detection signal is sent to control portion (10) by sensor (240), and control signal is sent out by the control portion (10) inputting this detection signal
Deliver to open and close valve (11), thus, cut off any one in the first fuel supply nozzle (41) and the second fuel supply nozzle (42), and
Only by 50% fuel supply to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200).
Further, control portion (10) control to make to open hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50), extract out and are stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110)
Hydrogen rich water, by hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50), supply is to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200).
Now, supply is identical with the amount reducing fuel to the amount of the hydrogen rich water of heat-accumulation combustion stove (200).
Comprise supply to the hydrogen rich water of substantial amounts of hydrogen of described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) under high temperature that is 1200 environment, enter
The reaction of row heat chemistry mixing circulation is decomposed, and is separated into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule, and produces hydrogen and oxygen.
By described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), the hydrogen produced in inside carry out trickle outburst and with fuel one combust,
Oxygen more promotes the burning of hydrogen and fuel, plays the effect of multiplication quantity combusted, even if reducing fuel duty, also can obtain height
The firepower of temperature.
That is, hydrogen rich water is typically in the environment of 700～800 degree, has and is decomposed by the reaction of heat chemistry mixing circulation and divide
From the feature for hydrogen (H2) Yu oxygen (O), in the present invention, the internal temperature of heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is being preheated to
Under the state of 1200 degree, internal along with the hydrogen rich water that crystal grain refines is sprayed to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), hydrogen rich water is separated into
Hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule also burn, thus, even if reducing fuel duty to a certain extent, it may have obtain identical heating
The effect of amount.
Now, the steam of the hydrogen molecule hydrogen rich water with the trace of oxygen molecule and the high temperature discharged by outlet it is not separated into
It is expelled to outside simultaneously.
As it has been described above, will be supplied to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) by first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42)
Fuel quantity halves, and remaining fuel is supplied by water i.e. hydrogen rich water to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), produces the heat of high temperature, with existing
Some burners are compared, and have the effect that, substantially reduce sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen dioxide
(NO2), thereby, it is possible to prevent atmospheric pollution.
Further, it is sprayed to the hydrogen rich water inside heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is sprayed by hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50)
After the inside of described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), stop certain time (about 2～3 seconds) and enter with accumulation of heat laths of metal (230)
The collision that row is strong, and promote that heat chemistry mixing circulation is reacted, thus, substantial amounts of hydrogen rich water is separated into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule
(heat chemistry mixing circulation method), thus, improve efficiency of combustion.
Further, by hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50) supply to the hydrogen rich water of heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) by being formed at
The hydrogen rich water generating unit (60) of shell (30) and occur, the hydrogen rich water of this generation is internally generated heat-accumulation combustion stove (200)
For hydrogen and oxygen, thus, it is not necessary in the storage box being internally formed other storage hydrogen of shell (30), this hydrogen is in accumulation of heat
Being internally generated of combustion furnace (200), carries out trickle outburst simultaneously and burns, thus, it is possible to obtain the effect of high temperature firepower.
Further, according to the capacity of burner, have the effect that, it is possible to as generating gas-turbine burning dress
Put, steam-electric power boiler combustion device, industrial boiler burner, industrial heat blower fan burner, industrial drying machine
Burner, farm house heating installation burner, fish farm Lukewarm water boiler burner, it is held round charcoal fire stove burner, aluminum
Melting furnace burner, the generation carbonization melting burner apparatus of carbon, the aerial flame combustion apparatus of factory floor space, the burning of porcelain kiln
Device, natatorium warm water burner, boiler for vessel burner, waste-oil combustion apparatus etc. use.
It addition, Fig. 6 shows the accompanying drawing of another embodiment of the present invention,
Hydrogen rich water generating unit (60) including:
Distilled water maker (70a), is filtered the water that outside is supplied by mode of reverse osmosis and generates distilled water；
The permanent magnet (90) of higher Gauss, the hydrone of the distilled water that will be generated by distilled water maker (70a)
Crystal grain refines；
Electrolyser (100), will be electrolysed by the distilled water of permanent magnet (90), generates the richness comprising a large amount of hydrogen particle
Hydrogen water and be stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110),
Other structure is identical with the structure of the present invention shown in Fig. 1.
That is, another embodiment of the present invention is, when generating distilled water, does not uses and adds hot water and receive supplied common
Water, is filtered by mode of reverse osmosis and generates deimpurity distilled water, and by supply pipe supply to permanent magnet (90).
Another embodiment of the present invention has the effect that, is generated by mode of reverse osmosis and goes deimpurity distilled water to make
With, thereby, it is possible to supply distilled water more swimmingly.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention reduces by 50% fuel duty, correspondingly supplies 50% water (hydrogen rich water), hydrogen rich water is passed through heat chemistry
Mixing circulation pyrolysis and the hydrogen that generates and fuel one combust supplied, it is possible to significantly reduce atmospheric pollution, especially
Its, only using newly regenerated fuel i.e. ethanol and water as fuel use time, be environmental protection because not producing air, thus,
It is prevented from atmospheric pollution, constitutes the thermal storage refractory mixing high-purity heating carbon dust of described heat-accumulation combustion stove with resistance to
Cobalt dust and thermal cement that corrosivity, chemical resistance are outstanding are formed, and quickly store the heat of outside, long by the heat that will be stored
Self-heating body that phase dissipates and effectively dissipate heat, thus, play promotion hydrogen rich water and carry out heat chemistry mixing circulation decomposition reaction
Effect, and manufacture the capacity of various burner, and fire as warm water burner, steam burner, farm house heating installation
Burning device, melting furnace burner uses.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is reduced fuel type burner, it is characterised in that
Including:
First and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), the fuel spray will extracted out by fuel bucket (40) is to heat-accumulation combustion
Stove (200) is internal；
Hydrogen-rich water tank (110), the hydrogen rich water that storage is generated by hydrogen rich water generating unit (60)；
Hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50), is sprayed to the hydrogen rich water extracted out by hydrogen-rich water tank (110) in heat-accumulation combustion stove (200)
Portion；
Heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), is formed by the accumulation of heat heat insulating construction of accumulation heat, is heated by the combustion heat of fuel supplied
To high temperature；
Control portion (10), at initial operating stage, controls to open first and second fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), and fuel is provided to
Heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) also burns, and heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature, is reaching
During to target temperature, cut off a fuel supply nozzle (41) (42), open hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50) afterwards, by fuel with
Hydrogen rich water with the ratio supply of 1:1 to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200),
Wherein, after heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) inside is preheated to heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature, by fuel
50%, hydrogen rich water 50% is burnt.
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) including: thermal storage refractory (210)；
Outer wall adiabator (220), is wound around the outside of this thermal storage refractory (210),
Wherein, described thermal storage refractory (210) is formed for mixing high purity carbon heating powder and cobalt dust and thermal cement.
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Accumulation of heat laths of metal (230) is arranged at the inside of accumulation of heat heat proof material (210), so that hydrogen rich water is at heat-accumulation combustion stove
(200) inside occurs to stop and collision of circling round, and thus, promotes to be separated into hydrogen molecule anti-with the heat chemistry mixing circulation of oxygen molecule
Should decompose.
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The temperature sense sensor (240) of the inside of detection heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) is set, detects described heat-accumulation combustion stove
(200) whether internal temperature reaches heat chemistry mixing circulation reaction decomposition temperature, and sends this temperature detection signal to control
Portion processed (10), control portion (10) send opening and closing first or second selectively and fire according to heat-accumulation combustion stove (200) internal temperature
Material supply nozzle (41) (42) and the control signal of hydrogen rich water supply nozzle (50).
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described hydrogen rich water generating unit (60) including:
Distilled water maker (70), utilizes internal the adding hot water and generate distilled water of circulation heat-accumulation combustion stove (200)；
The permanent magnet (90) of higher Gauss, carries out crystalline substance by the hydrone of the distilled water generated by distilled water maker (70)
Grain refinement；
Electrolyser (100), is electrolysed the distilled water by permanent magnet (90), generates the hydrogen rich water comprising a large amount of hydrogen particle, and deposits
It is stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110).
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
For distilled water maker (70), circulation pipe (80) is arranged at the excircle of described heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), so that sharp
Add hot water with the used heat occurred by heat-accumulation combustion stove (200), chamber (81) is set in one end of circulation pipe (80) so that temporarily deposit
The water that heated of storage, afterwards, is circulated again by circulation pipe (80), by for discharge by flow into chamber (81) inside add hot water
The supply pipe (83) of steam produced is connected with the top of chamber (81), and carries out heat friendship in the way of supply pipe (83) with outside
Change, and condensing to steam, thus so that distilled water is supplied to permanent magnet (90) by supply pipe (83).
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described hydrogen rich water generating unit (60) including:
Distilled water maker (70a), is filtered the water that outside is supplied by mode of reverse osmosis and generates distilled water；
The permanent magnet (90) of higher Gauss, is carried out the hydrone of the distilled water generated by distilled water maker (70a)
Crystal grain refines；
Electrolyser (100), is electrolysed the distilled water by permanent magnet (90), is generated as comprising the hydrogen rich water of a large amount of hydrogen particle, and
It is stored in hydrogen-rich water tank (110).
Minimizing fuel type burner the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
For hydric safe device i.e. antibackfire device, in copper pipe, closely fill up the steel wool of softness, and go out at stop valve
Mouth side forms blast tube for the hydrogen occurred by electrolyser (100) and hydrogen rich water being put into safely in heat-accumulation combustion stove.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020140028137A KR101424992B1 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Burner Device |
| KR10-2014-0028137 | 2014-03-11 | ||
| PCT/KR2015/002273 WO2015137683A1 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2015-03-10 | Burner device capable of reducing fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106233071A true CN106233071A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=51749090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580012943.9A Pending CN106233071A (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2015-03-10 | Reduce fuel type burner |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101424992B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106233071A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015137683A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101828405B1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2018-03-29 | 오영한 | hydrolysis chamber |
| KR101708031B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-02-27 | 권영요 | A heat medium generator |
| KR101711178B1 (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-02-28 | 주식회사 이플러스 | Combustion apparatus for alcohol water gas |
| KR101880811B1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-07-20 | 장종규 | Alcohol combustion apparatus |
| CN107957060A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-24 | 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 | The process units and method of low pressure steam |
| KR101731570B1 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-11 | 주식회사 이플러스 | Eco-friendly power generation system |
| KR101951020B1 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-02-22 | 엔비씨앤에프 주식회사 | Emulsified fuel-oil using hydrogen and manufacturing method the same |
| KR102220317B1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-25 | 최봉석 | Pyrolysis burner device continuously circulating by using thermochemical hydro cycle process |
| CN113237080A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-10 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Zero-carbon-emission green hydrogen alcoholization and storage combined boiler transformation system for coal-fired thermal power generating unit |
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| JPH10267260A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-09 | Toshiyasu Sato | Method and apparatus for burning water-fossil liquid fuel mixture emulsion liquid |
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- 2015-03-10 CN CN201580012943.9A patent/CN106233071A/en active Pending
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| CN1957205A (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2007-05-02 | 伊蒂股份有限公司 | High-efficiency combustors with reduced environmental impact and processes for power generation derivable therefrom |
| CN101160375A (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2008-04-09 | 弗尔科有限责任公司 | Systems, methods, and compositions for production of synthetic hydrocarbon compounds |
| CN201158629Y (en) * | 2007-12-15 | 2008-12-03 | 周开根 | Rubbish biomass poly-generation processing system and equipment |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101424992B1 (en) | 2014-08-01 |
| WO2015137683A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |