CN106231771A - A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit - Google Patents

A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106231771A
CN106231771A CN201610781970.9A CN201610781970A CN106231771A CN 106231771 A CN106231771 A CN 106231771A CN 201610781970 A CN201610781970 A CN 201610781970A CN 106231771 A CN106231771 A CN 106231771A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
large diameter
plasma
diameter pipe
laryngoscope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610781970.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘东平
张庆丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Minzu University
Original Assignee
Dalian Nationalities University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Nationalities University filed Critical Dalian Nationalities University
Priority to CN201610781970.9A priority Critical patent/CN106231771A/en
Publication of CN106231771A publication Critical patent/CN106231771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/2406Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/267Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/2406Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
    • H05H1/2418Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes the electrodes being embedded in the dielectric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H2245/00Applications of plasma devices
    • H05H2245/30Medical applications

Abstract

A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit, ground electrode is metal tube with holes, the medium tube being made up of isolation material it is socketed outside ground electrode, medium tube is made up of three parts being connected as a single entity, i.e. Part I is narrow tube, the top of narrow tube is cased with large diameter pipe outside apical position, the top of narrow tube and large diameter pipe is linked together by an annular otic placode, narrow tube top and otic placode, large diameter pipe forms an annular space, high-field electrode is socketed in outside the large diameter pipe of above-mentioned medium tube, the top of high-field electrode is stretched in above-mentioned annular space, the present invention compared with prior art has and avoids a mouthful generation for end spark phenomenon, and reach the mouth of pipe and produce the advantages such as uniform plasma.

Description

A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of plasma, particularly relate to the protection machine of a kind of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit Structure.
Background technology
The application of plasma technique is more and more extensive, such as ozone synthesis, environmental conservation, manufacture of materials manufacture, biology The fields such as sterilizing, the generating means of the most multiple plasma arises at the historic moment, such as spool formula DBD plasma producing apparatus, edge Surface plasma generating meanss etc., at present, applying at hospital's otorhinolaryngologic laryngoscope sterilizing unit is i.e. according to spool formula medium The principle of barrier discharge forms, i.e. plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit, the high-voltage section of existing plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit Point it is the copper sheet structure that is wrapped in outside quartz medium pipe, during actually used, there will be the phenomenon of upper end sparking, because of This can only solve the problem of upper end sparking high-pressure section as far as possible away from the mouth of pipe of quartz medium with this, but through substantial amounts of Experiment finds, upper end does not such as have high-field electrode, then this region will not produce plasma, and this not only badly influences the effect of sterilization Really, and this electric discharge can damage power supply and even damage Pharyngoscope.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the protection mechanism of a kind of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit, mechanism it can be avoided that The generation of mouth end spark phenomenon, and reach the mouth of pipe uniform plasma of generation, it is ensured that bactericidal effect.
The present invention is the improvement of existing plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit upper end, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
The invention mainly comprises ground electrode, high-field electrode and medium tube, wherein ground electrode is metal tube with holes, ground Being socketed the medium tube being made up of isolation material outside electrode, described medium tube is made up of three parts being connected as a single entity, i.e. first Being divided into narrow tube, the top of narrow tube is cased with large diameter pipe, narrow tube and large diameter pipe outside apical position Top is linked together by an annular otic placode, and it is empty that described narrow tube top and otic placode, large diameter pipe form an annular Between, described high-field electrode is socketed in outside the large diameter pipe of above-mentioned medium tube, and above-mentioned annular space is stretched on the top of high-field electrode In.
As one of them preferred version of the present invention, the material of described medium tube is quartzy or ceramic.
As another preferred version of the present invention, described high-voltage motor is metal tube or sheet metal.
High-field electrode is wrapped up by the present invention by the mouth of pipe of medium tube laterally, avoids mouthful end spark phenomenon with this Occur, enable the mouth of pipe to produce uniform plasma, thus ensure sterilization processing effect at the mouth of pipe of sterilizing unit upper end;Work Time, it would be desirable to the endoscope of sterilizing is inserted from above in ground electrode, and high-field electrode is connected to high voltage power supply, by ground electrode even Receiving ground, plasma produces between medium tube and ground electrode, thus plays the sterilizing effect to endoscope exterior surface.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, it can be avoided that the generation of mouth end spark phenomenon, reaches the mouth of pipe and produces uniform plasma, it is ensured that bactericidal effect;
2, simple structure, easy to make, with low cost;
3, applied range, service life is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section (main apparent direction) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bactericidal effect figure of prior art.
Fig. 3 is the bactericidal effect figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Next the most in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention is elaborated
As it is shown in figure 1, ground electrode 1 is white steel pipe with holes, outside ground electrode, it is socketed the medium tube being made up of quartz, described Medium tube is made up of three parts being connected as a single entity, i.e. Part I is narrow tube 2-1, and the top of narrow tube is near position, top The top being cased with large diameter pipe 2-2, narrow tube and large diameter pipe outside putting is linked together by an annular otic placode 2-3, Described narrow tube top forms an annular space with otic placode, large diameter pipe, and high-field electrode 3 is copper pipe, and it is socketed in above-mentioned Outside the large diameter pipe of medium tube, the top of high-field electrode is stretched in above-mentioned annular space.
Application example
Prior art and the present invention are carried out respectively sterilization experiment, observes bactericidal effect after dielectric structure changes, wherein two Individual experiment all keeps discharge voltage 8kV, and discharge frequency is 7kHz, changes discharge time 10s, 20s, 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, sees Examine bactericidal effect.
Fig. 2 is the bactericidal effect figure of prior art, and Fig. 3 is the bactericidal effect figure of the present invention, by contrast, Fig. 3's Bactericidal effect significantly improves compared with Fig. 2 bactericidal effect, i.e. the present invention compared with prior art substantially increases the sterilization of device Effect.

Claims (3)

1. a protection mechanism for plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit, including ground electrode, high-field electrode and medium tube, wherein Electrode is metal tube with holes, is socketed the medium tube being made up of isolation material, it is characterized in that outside ground electrode: described medium tube by Three parts being connected as a single entity are constituted, i.e. Part I is narrow tube, and the top of narrow tube is cased with outside apical position The top of large diameter pipe, narrow tube and large diameter pipe is linked together by an annular otic placode, described narrow tube top Forming an annular space with otic placode, large diameter pipe, described high-field electrode is socketed in outside the large diameter pipe of above-mentioned medium tube, high The top of piezoelectricity pole is stretched in above-mentioned annular space.
The protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described medium tube Material is quartzy or ceramic.
The protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described high pressure Motor is metal tube or sheet metal.
CN201610781970.9A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit Pending CN106231771A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610781970.9A CN106231771A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610781970.9A CN106231771A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106231771A true CN106231771A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=58072631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610781970.9A Pending CN106231771A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106231771A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109831866A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 核工业西南物理研究院 A kind of double rings electrode coplanar discharge plasma producing apparatus
CN110572924A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-13 大连理工大学 Plasma system for rolling fruit and vegetable surface microorganism control

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04370699A (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-12-24 Meidensha Corp Cylindrical plasma generating device
EP0767484A1 (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-04-09 Ushiodenki Kabushiki Kaisha Dielectric barrier discharge lamp
CN2604845Y (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-02-25 王守国 Atmospheric radio-frequency and DC mixed cold plasma generator
CN201048242Y (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-04-16 河南理工大学 Coaxial tube structured media blocked corona discharge reactor
US20080308535A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-12-18 Vlaamse Instelling Voor Technologisch Onderzoek N.V. Vito) Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet
CN201528464U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-07-14 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 Novel atmospheric pressure jet flow cold plasma generator
US20130053760A1 (en) * 2010-01-26 2013-02-28 Leibniz-Institut Fuer Plasmaforschung Und Technologie E.V. Device and method for generating an electrical discharge in hollow bodies
JP2013049582A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ozone generating tube and ozone generating apparatus
CN103269559A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-28 大连海事大学 Strengthening-type microwave liquid-phase electro-discharge plasma generation device
CN203639150U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-06-11 浙江百悦康科技有限公司 Integrated ozone generator with mesh electrodes
WO2016127531A1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-18 大连东达科林科技有限公司 Apparatus for disinfecting and sterilizing surface of endoscope through plasma
CN206323635U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-11 大连民族大学 A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04370699A (en) * 1991-06-18 1992-12-24 Meidensha Corp Cylindrical plasma generating device
EP0767484A1 (en) * 1995-10-02 1997-04-09 Ushiodenki Kabushiki Kaisha Dielectric barrier discharge lamp
CN2604845Y (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-02-25 王守国 Atmospheric radio-frequency and DC mixed cold plasma generator
US20080308535A1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-12-18 Vlaamse Instelling Voor Technologisch Onderzoek N.V. Vito) Atmospheric-Pressure Plasma Jet
CN201048242Y (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-04-16 河南理工大学 Coaxial tube structured media blocked corona discharge reactor
CN201528464U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-07-14 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 Novel atmospheric pressure jet flow cold plasma generator
US20130053760A1 (en) * 2010-01-26 2013-02-28 Leibniz-Institut Fuer Plasmaforschung Und Technologie E.V. Device and method for generating an electrical discharge in hollow bodies
JP2013049582A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ozone generating tube and ozone generating apparatus
CN103269559A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-28 大连海事大学 Strengthening-type microwave liquid-phase electro-discharge plasma generation device
CN203639150U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-06-11 浙江百悦康科技有限公司 Integrated ozone generator with mesh electrodes
WO2016127531A1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-08-18 大连东达科林科技有限公司 Apparatus for disinfecting and sterilizing surface of endoscope through plasma
CN206323635U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-11 大连民族大学 A kind of protection mechanism of plasma laryngoscope sterilizing unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109831866A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 核工业西南物理研究院 A kind of double rings electrode coplanar discharge plasma producing apparatus
CN109831866B (en) * 2017-11-23 2023-10-20 核工业西南物理研究院 Double-ring electrode coplanar discharge plasma generating device
CN110572924A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-13 大连理工大学 Plasma system for rolling fruit and vegetable surface microorganism control
CN110572924B (en) * 2019-08-15 2021-12-03 大连理工大学 Plasma system for rolling fruit and vegetable surface microorganism control

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Application publication date: 20161214

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