CN106223569A - A kind of composite floor board - Google Patents

A kind of composite floor board Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106223569A
CN106223569A CN201610415402.7A CN201610415402A CN106223569A CN 106223569 A CN106223569 A CN 106223569A CN 201610415402 A CN201610415402 A CN 201610415402A CN 106223569 A CN106223569 A CN 106223569A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
composite
backing material
functional layer
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610415402.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉煌
黄荣泰
刘东岳
刘国俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI XIECHENGCHANG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI XIECHENGCHANG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI XIECHENGCHANG CHEMICAL CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI XIECHENGCHANG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Publication of CN106223569A publication Critical patent/CN106223569A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/071155 priority Critical patent/WO2017121389A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/042—Coating with two or more layers, where at least one layer of a composition contains a polymer binder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0808—Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
    • B05D3/061—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using U.V.
    • B05D3/065—After-treatment
    • B05D3/067—Curing or cross-linking the coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/061—Special surface effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50—Multilayers
    • B05D7/56—Three layers or more
    • B05D7/58—No clear coat specified
    • B05D7/586—No clear coat specified each layer being cured, at least partially, separately
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/082—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising vinyl resins; comprising acrylic resins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/06—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/02—Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K5/544—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02—Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D147/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C09D163/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D167/06—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D171/00—Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J143/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J143/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J147/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J161/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C09J163/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J167/00—Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J167/06—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J171/00—Adhesives based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2451/00—Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2502/00—Acrylic polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B2037/1269—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives multi-component adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/03—3 layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/08—Coating on the layer surface on wood layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/102—Oxide or hydroxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/104—Oxysalt, e.g. carbonate, sulfate, phosphate or nitrate particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/12—Mixture of at least two particles made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/536—Hardness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/744—Non-slip, anti-slip
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/06—Polyethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2463/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C08J2463/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2467/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2467/06—Unsaturated polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2475/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2475/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/20—Recycled plastic

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of composite board, including the upper surface functional layer of backing material plate and the upper surface being covered in described backing material plate.The composite board that the present invention provides can select suitable upper surface functional layer according to the actual requirements, both can economize on resources, and have again higher functional and practicality.

Description

A kind of composite floor board
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, particularly to a kind of composite board.
Background technology
At present, Traditional Wood floor mostly is solid floor, and the use of solid wood floor can consume a large amount of timber, causes ring Border is destroyed, and the cost on floor also remains high.Therefore, the succedaneum seeking existing solid wooden floor board is very It is necessary.
Polrvinyl chloride (PVC), as one of general-purpose plastics being most widely used, is applied to Building wood for a long time Material field, such as sheet material or tubing.In sheet material field, conventional PVC board includes hard PVC and soft PVC, both plasticizer loading is different, thus causes both character the most different, the former plasticizer loading Less than 10%, and the plasticizer loading of the latter is 30～70%.
Plasticizer is the industrial macromolecular material auxiliary agent being widely used, and adds this material in plastic processing, can So that its pliability strengthens, it is easy to processing.From the point of view of plasticizer chemically textural classification, generally comprise aliphatic dibasic acid The many esters of gallic acid of esters, Phthalates, benzene, benzoates, polyhydric alcohol esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, epoxies, Citric acid ester type, polyesters etc. are multiple.Wherein, the most frequently used plasticizer is phthalate or phthalic acid Salt, such as phthalic acid two (2-ethyl hexyl) ester (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) etc.. Plasticizer has certain toxicity to human body, and along with long-term use can slowly escape, to people from PVC material Body health impacts.Owing to the plasticizer loading in hard PVC is less, its for flexible PVC more Health environment-friendly, can be as indoor decoration board life-time service.
Hard PVC sheet material also have high fire-retardance, do not absorb water, the feature such as repeatable utilization, therefore in building materials field, Especially sheet material field, has a wide range of applications.But traditional hard PVC there is also obvious shortcoming, such as hardness Height, it is as sheet material, and especially during floor, sense of touch comfort level is not enough.Additionally, traditional hard PVC color is single, Poor visual effect.These shortcomings make traditional hard PVC cannot meet people to want for comfort level and visual effect Ask, the building materials market being applied to low side that therefore can only be more.It addition, traditional PVC board is considered adding man-hour Its aesthetic property and practicality, generally require at its finish coatings, so that japanning is bonded in PVC board securely Surface, needs to increase before painting the link of adherence, and the most first one layer of brush is respectively provided with preferable adhesion with PVC and japanning Adhesive agent, this make tradition PVC board processing complex.
Summary of the invention
Because the drawbacks described above of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of relative healths environmental protection, sense of touch Comfortable, the composite board of visual appearance.The composite board of the present invention can also be according to the actual requirements to its surface at Reason, to reach higher functional and practicality.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of composite board, including backing material plate and be covered in described backing material plate The upper surface functional layer of upper surface.
Preferably, the component of described backing material plate includes stone powder or wood flour, and plastics.
Preferably, in described backing material plate, plasticizer loading is less than 10% or not plasticizer-containing.
Preferably, described plastics are PVC.
Preferably, the composition by weight of described backing material plate includes: PVC100 part, stone powder or wood flour 210～270 parts.
Preferably, described backing material plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, stone powder or wood flour 210～270 Part, stabilizer 2～6 parts, stearic acid 0.2～0.8 part, PE wax 0.2～0.8 part, chlorinated polyethylene 1～5 parts, ACR Modifying agent 0.5～2 parts, titanium dioxide 1～5 parts, OB-1 brightening agent 0.01～0.05 part.
Preferably, described backing material plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, stone powder or wood flour 240 Part, stabilizer 4 parts, stearic acid 0.5 part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 3 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, Titanium dioxide 3 parts, 0.03 part of OB-1 brightening agent.
Preferably, the composition by weight of described backing material plate includes: PVC100 part, perlite 50～80 parts, stone powder Or wood flour 210～270 parts.
Preferably, described backing material plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, perlite 50～80 parts, Stone powder or wood flour 160～190 parts, stabilizer 2～6 parts, stearic acid 0.2～0.8 part, PE wax 0.2～0.8 part, chlorination Polyethylene 1～5 parts, ACR modifying agent 0.5～2 parts, titanium dioxide 1～5 parts, OB-1 brightening agent 0.01～0.05 part.
Preferably, described backing material plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, perlite 65 parts, stone Powder or wood flour 175 parts, stabilizer 4 parts, stearic acid 0.5 part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 5 parts, ACR Modifying agent 1 part, titanium dioxide 3 parts, 0.03 part of OB-1 brightening agent.
Preferably, described upper surface functional layer be veneer, bamboo-wood plyboard, calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate board, plasterboard, One in lucite, metallic plate, plastic plate, cystosepiment.
Preferably, the thickness of described backing material plate is 0.2～30mm, and the thickness of described upper surface functional layer is 0.1～15mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described backing material plate is 1～20mm, and the thickness of described upper surface functional layer is 0.5～5mm.
Preferably, described upper surface functional layer and substrate layer use adhesive bonding, and described adhesive is AB glue, ring Epoxy resins adhesive, phenolic resin glue, polyurethane adhesive, SGA, PES polyester adhesive, PA polyamide glue, PE Polyethylene glue, EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer glue, styrene and block copolymer hot melt adhesive stick, urea aldehyde One or more in resin glue, pressure sensitive adhesive or alkyd ester gum.
Preferably, the preparation method of described composite board also includes: strengthen described upper surface function by the way of colding pressing Bonding between layer and described substrate layer.
Preferably, cold pressing described in and carry out at normal temperatures.
Preferably, the pressure colded pressing described in is 8～12kg/cm2。
Preferably, the time colded pressing described in is 40～60min.
Preferably, described composite board also includes the paint film protective layer covering the upper surface in described upper surface functional layer.
Preferably, described paint film protective layer by by UV paint rolling applying or showering in the upper table of described upper surface functional layer Face is formed.
Preferably, the thickness of described paint film protective layer is 0.08～0.25mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described paint film protective layer is 0.12～0.18mm.
Preferably, containing alumina particle or the particles of silicon carbide that particle diameter is 20～300 μm in described paint film protective layer.
Preferably, containing alumina particle or the particles of silicon carbide that particle diameter is 75～200 μm in described paint film protective layer.
Preferably, wherein said alumina particle or particles of silicon carbide are at least partially embedded described UV coating.
Preferably, the concrete preparation process of described paint film protective layer includes:
1) coating roller or coater is used to coat one layer of UV coating at the upper surface of described upper surface functional layer, as Carry bisque；
2) in one layer of alumina particle of the uniform spreading of upper surface or the particles of silicon carbide of uncured UV coating, and use UV light is irradiated, and carries bisque described in semi-solid preparation；
3) use coating roller or coater to be coated with one layer of described UV coating on the load bisque of described semi-solid preparation, make For whiting layer, and UV light is used to be irradiated, to be fully cured described load bisque and described whiting layer.
Preferably, described composite board also includes the lower surface functional layer being covered in the lower surface of described backing material plate.
Preferably, described lower surface functional layer be plank, veneer, bamboo-wood plyboard, calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate board, One in plasterboard, lucite, metallic plate, plastic plate, cystosepiment.
Preferably, described plank or composite plate and substrate layer use the second adhesive bonding, described lower surface functional layer with Substrate layer uses adhesive bonding, and described adhesive is AB glue, epoxyn, phenolic resin glue, poly-ammonia Ester gum, SGA, PES polyester adhesive, PA polyamide glue, PE polyethylene glue, EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate are altogether In polymers glue, styrene and block copolymer hot melt adhesive stick, urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive, pressure sensitive adhesive or alkyd ester gum One or more.
Preferably, described composite board also includes the mucigel being covered in the lower surface of described lower surface functional layer.
Preferably, described mucigel is water soluble acrylic acid ester pressure-sensitive, waterborne polyurethane pressure-sensitive adhesives, solvent-borne type rubber Pressure sensitive adhesive, solvent-type acrylic ester pressure-sensitive, emulsion-type rubber pressure sensitive glue, emulsion-type type acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive or UV One in glue.
Preferably, described UV glue is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Oligomer 30-50%, activated monomer 40-60%, light trigger 3-10%, auxiliary agent 1-10%；
Wherein, described oligomer be urethane acrylate, PBAA ester, epoxy acrylate, pure third One or more in olefin(e) acid resin, polyester acrylate；
Described activated monomer is one or more in simple function group, difunctional, multi-functional acrylate；
Described light trigger is one or more in free radical photo-initiation.
Preferably, described UV glue is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Oligomer 40%, activated monomer 50%, light trigger 6%, auxiliary agent 5%.
Preferably, described monofunctional acrylates's ester is isobornyl methacrylate, isobornyl acrylate or 2 (2- Ethoxy ethoxy) ethylacrylic acid；
Described bifunctional acrylate is tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate, 1.6-hexanediyl ester or three Cyclodecane Dimethanol Diacrylate；
Described multi-functional acrylate's activated monomer is trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane tris third One or more in olefin(e) acid ester, pentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol acrylate.
Preferably, the one during described auxiliary agent is adhesion promoter, defoamer, levelling agent, wetting agent, antioxidant Or it is several.
Preferably, described adhesion promoter is that silane coupler Y-forms water glycerin ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, Y- Aminopropyl triethoxysilane, Y-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane, Y-methacryloxypropyl Triethoxysilane, N-(B-aminoethyl)-Y-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane and acrylate phosphate 2-hydroxyl second One or more in methyl acrylate phosphate ester, methacrylic acid phosphoric acid ester；
Described defoamer is silicone defoamer；
Described levelling agent is silicone levelling agent；
Described wetting agent is modified polydimethylsiloxane；
Described antioxidant is Hinered phenols antioxidant.
Preferably, described auxiliary agent is Macrogol 2000.
Preferably, described light trigger be 2 hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-acetone, 1-hydroxy-cyciohexyl benzophenone, 2, 4,6-trimethylbenzoy-dipheny phosphine oxides, double (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phenyl phosphine oxide, 2, 4,6-tri-methyl benzophenones, 4-methyl benzophenone, 2-phenyl benzyl-2-dimethyl amine-1-(4-morpholine benzyl phenyl) butanone In one or more.
Preferably, have snap close on described backing material plate or on composite board, upper surface functional layer has chamfering.
Preferably, the preparation method of described composite board also includes: strengthen described upper and lower surface by the way of hot pressing Bonding between functional layer and described substrate layer.
Preferably, one layer of mould release membrance is also included below described mucigel.
The composite board that the present invention provides can select suitable upper surface functional layer according to the actual requirements, both can save Resource, has again higher functional and practicality.
Detailed description of the invention
Composite board provided by the present invention includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of described backing material plate Layer.
The upper surface functional layer being covered in substrate sheet surface can be according to sheet material sense of touch, visual effect and functional effect etc. Actual demand selects.Such as, in order to reach sense of touch and the visual effect of natural stype, can be selected for veneer or bamboo wood The sheet material that composite plate etc. are made up of natural material.In order to reach hale and hearty and ice-cold sense of touch and the glossiness visual effect of richness, Can be selected for the sheet metals such as corrosion resistant plate, aluminium alloy plate, titanium alloy sheet.In order to reach soft and gentle sense of touch or slow The functional effects such as punching, insulation, can be selected for cystosepiment.In order to reach the functional effect such as high-strength light, fire-proof and thermal-insulation, can Select calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate board or plasterboard.For the effect that certain is special, it is also possible to select poly (methyl methacrylate) plate. The sense of touch harder in order to improve hard PVC, can be selected for plastics, such as flexible PVC sheet material, although also contains soft Matter PVC, but use flexible PVC sheet material to want environment protection health than simple.Visible, the lagging layer of the present invention is positioned at sheet material Surface, it is provided that sense of touch, visual effect and the functional effect needed for sheet material, and flexible and changeable, be adaptable to difference Demand.Particularly when select material costly, such as select metallic plate time, use cheap rigid PVC substrate Substitute pure metallic plate and can not only be substantially reduced cost and the weight of sheet material, moreover it is possible to keep the sense of touch of sheet metal and regard Feel effect.
Can be combined by adhesive between backing material plate and upper surface functional layer, adhesive is to be applicable to hard PVC Polymer adhesive, such as AB glue, epoxyn or urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive etc..When selecting adhesive, principle On should select, with base material and lagging layer, all there is the adhesive of stronger adhesion.Such as conventional acrylic acid, epoxy or Polyurethanes AB glue has the wide suitability, can be used for plastics and plastics, plastics and metal, metal and metal Between combination.Polyurethane tackifier, it is adaptable to PVC, TPR, rubber, nylon cloth, ABS, synthetic The PU cooperation materials such as leather bonding.
In addition to the simple combination using above-mentioned adhesive, applicants have unexpectedly found that, it is also possible to be additionally aided with hot pressing or The mode colded pressing so that the combination between backing material plate and upper surface functional layer is the most firm.It addition, when the upper table selected When surface function layer is some material, even can not be combined by adhesive between backing material plate and upper surface functional layer, But combined by the mode such as co-extrusion or hot pressing.Such as, when upper surface functional layer selects flexible PVC plate, can not Binding agent is used only to use the mode of hot pressing or co-extrusion to be combined.In this case, bi-material is at interface Place due to heat fusing partial fusion together, its sticking effect condition control proper time even better than use binding agent.
Upper surface functional layer is covered in the surface of backing material plate by the sheet material of the present invention, relative to the table of traditional PVC board For the processing of face, the link of adherence can be saved.This is because PVC is generally to face finish material (such as paint) Associativity is poor, in order to avoid coming off of face finish material, it usually needs increased adherence before carrying out surface modification Link.And the sheet material of the present invention covers upper surface functional layer on the surface of PVC, thus surface is modified and transfers to On upper surface functional layer, and the material of upper surface functional layer is generally preferable to the associativity of face finish material, it is not necessary to Carry out adherence, thus eliminate the adherence link of tradition PVC board.
The composite board of the present invention in addition to including backing material plate and upper surface functional layer, can wrap further below at backing material plate Including lower surface functional layer and other layer, such as bed course or mucigel, bed course fits in backing material plate or lower surface functional layer Lower surface.Especially when the sheet material of the present invention uses as floor, bed course can provide more comfortable feel, more quiet The effect of sound and the compatibility of more preferable ground.
For the ease of the installation of sheet material of the present invention, the edge of backing material plate can have the snap close being easy between sheet material connect.Lock Button can use form commonly used in the art, such as patent WO2015118451A1, CN102051973A, Various snap closes disclosed in CN103932510A, CN104619936A, CN104854286A, US9193137B2 Form.
In order to further enhance the sense of touch of sheet material of the present invention, visual effect or functional, can upper in upper surface functional layer Surface is further processed, such as, carry out brush wear resistant paint process so that the sheet material of the present invention has widely function Property, meet the demand of user individual customization.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments, the present invention is more clearly described.
Embodiment 1
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is veneer functional layer.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
PVC base plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, wood flour 240 parts, stabilizer 4 parts, Stearic acid 0.5 part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 3 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, titanium dioxide 3 parts, OB-1 0.03 part of brightening agent.Wherein, PVC, stabilizer, stearic acid, PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene, ACR modifying agent, Titanium dioxide, OB-1 brightening agent are all regular industrial raw material.The granular size of wood flour is 0.1～2mm, the wood of various timber All can consider to be worth doing, preferably white oak wood flour.
The expressing technique step of the PVC base plate of the present embodiment is: stirred at 40 DEG C by the raw material of said ratio all Even mixing；After having stirred, transfer the material in plastic extruding molding machine and be heated to 150-160 DEG C, wanting according to processing The thickness asked adjusts the size of roll gap.Head is met to be extruded into single-layer slab by narrow after the fully plasticizing of screw rod.Again by Can trimming rolling molding after the cooling further of the deflector roll of a segment distance after three-roller calendar cooling sizing.
The thickness of the backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares can adjust according to the actual requirements, and the backing material plate generally as floor is permissible Adjusting thickness is 0.2～30mm, and thickness more often is 1～20mm.
The shore hardness D of backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares up to about 70, hot rolling song as little as ± 1.2mm, absorb water matter Amount change as little as ± 0.5%, water boiling resistance 5 grades.
The backing material plate not plasticizer-containing that the present embodiment prepares, beneficially environmental protection and the needs of health, according to this enforcement Example disclosure, in order to reduce the hardness of backing material plate, increases and tramples comfort, and those skilled in the art can also root According to being actually needed the plasticizer adding certain content, the weight/mass percentage composition of plasticizer is no more than 10%.
(2) patch veneer functional layer
Veneer functional layer select white oak skin, as floor, veneer functional layer thickness be 0.1～2.0mm all can, more often Be 0.5～5mm.Adhesive selects conventional polyurethanes PUR.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps:
A) upper surface of PVC base plate is cleared up, the lower surface of veneer functional layer is cleared up；
The upper surface of the PVC base plate b) cleared up in step a uniformly coats polyurethane hot melt；
C) lower surface of veneer functional layer and the upper surface of PVC base plate are fit together；
D) the above-mentioned PVC base plate fit together and veneer functional layer are placed on cold press cold pressing 40～60 minutes.
(3) other processes
Those skilled in the art can carry out other process according to being specifically actually needed to the composite board in this embodiment, For example, it is possible to opening lock catch (is such as referred to Application No. 201380055155.9, denomination of invention on PVC base plate Method opening lock catch for disclosing in the Chinese patent application of " composite water-proof floor and wall cover plate ").Can also be at upper surface Chamfering is opened in functional layer.
The upper surface of veneer functional layer can also further be modified by those skilled in the art, such as mopping, with Meet sheet material vision or the demand of function.
Composite board prepared by this embodiment uses the mode of PVC base plate patch veneer functional layer, has both saved wood Material, can realize again the effect equal with solid wooden floor board.Because veneer itself is preferable, therefore for the adhesion property of paint Process without the surface of rigid PVC substrate being carried out extra adherence as tradition PVC board.
As the deformation of this specific embodiment, veneer functional layer can also use bamboo-wood plyboard.Veneer functional layer also may be used To be replaced by metallic plate or cystosepiment, the raw material of PVC base plate does not use wood flour.If employing metallic plate, for Increase the comfort level trampled, can be properly added the plasticizer of certain content；If employing cystosepiment, then need not Add plasticizer.
Embodiment 2
Composite board in this specific embodiment include backing material plate, the upper surface functional layer being covered in the upper surface of backing material plate, Covering uses adhesive bonding at the paint film protective layer of the upper surface of upper surface functional layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer, Paint film protective layer is by being formed UV paint rolling applying in the upper surface of upper surface functional layer.Wherein, backing material plate is PVC Backing material plate, upper surface functional layer is veneer functional layer, and the Main Function of paint film protective layer is to strengthen anti-wear performance.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
Making step is same as in Example 1.
(2) patch veneer functional layer
Making step is same as in Example 1.
(3) coating paint film protective layer
Paint film protective layer includes wear-resisting load bisque, wear-resisting whiting layer, alumina particle.
The raw material of wear-resisting load bisque includes: amino acrylic resin 70%, auxiliary agent 0.1%, diluent acrylate 5%, Implant 15%, light trigger alpha-alcohol ketone more than 0.01% numerical value is all weight percentage, and wherein auxiliary agent includes levelling Agent, defoamer, adhesive agent, wetting agent, inhibitor.Above raw material is all industry convenient source.
The raw material of wear-resisting whiting layer includes: polyoxyalkylene acrylate resin 60%, auxiliary agent 0.4%, diluent polyacrylic acid Ester 20%, implant 19.5% and light trigger amino ketones 0.1%, wherein auxiliary agent includes levelling agent, defoamer, close Agent, wetting agent, inhibitor.Above raw material is all industry convenient source.
The mean diameter of alumina particle be 20～300 μm all can, more preferably 75～200 μm.
The technique of coating paint film protective layer is:
A) epoxy acrylic resin is heated in 60～120 DEG C of temperature ranges liquid, pours in Scattered Kettle；
B) the liquid epoxy acrylic resin obtained in step a) is sequentially added into light trigger reactive amines, dilute Release agent acrylate and auxiliary agent, in 20～40r/s at the uniform velocity lower stirrings until uniformly, obtaining wear-resisting load bisque coating；
C) use coating roller by the wear-resisting load bisque paint spraying obtained in step b) to step 2) plate prepared The upper surface of the veneer functional layer of material, obtains wear-resisting load bisque, and during roller coating, the speed of conveyer belt is set to 5-20m/min；
D) abrasion-resistant powder aluminium oxide is uniformly spread the surface to the most dry wear-resisting load bisque, and further heating so that oxygen Change aluminum portions ground and sink into wear-resisting load bisque；
E) using the uviol lamp coating to obtaining in step d) to carry out solidification to be dried, the parameter that solidification is dried is arranged For: the speed of conveyer belt is 5-20m/min；The height of uviol lamp distance conveyer belt is 10-35cm；
F) on abrasion-resistant powder, wear-resisting whiting coating is covered by roller coating again；Use uviol lamp that wear-resisting whiting layer is entered Row solidification is dried, and the parameter that solidification is dried is set to: the speed of conveyer belt is 5-20m/min；Uviol lamp distance passes The height sending band is 10-35cm.
In this embodiment, the thickness of paint film protective layer can control 0.08～0.25mm as required, more preferably Ground, controls 0.12～0.18mm.
Compared with Example 1, its wearing coefficient of the wearing layer in the present embodiment increases, and wear-resisting effect significantly increases Add:
Test according to ASTM D 4060 and GB/T 15036.1-200 standard, use TABLE abrasion Instrument is tested:
Embodiment 1 preparation meet floor: S-33 emery cloth strip, standard≤0.08g/100r；1000 go round and round a millstone the standard of wearing；
Composite floor board prepared by the present embodiment: S-33 emery cloth strip, standard≤0.08g/100r；2000 go round and round a millstone the standard of wearing.
(4) other processes
Those skilled in the art can carry out other process according to being specifically actually needed to the composite board in this embodiment, For example, it is possible to opening lock catch (is such as referred to Application No. 201380055155.9, denomination of invention on PVC base plate Method opening lock catch for disclosing in the Chinese patent application of " composite water-proof floor and wall cover plate "), it is also possible at upper surface Chamfering is opened in functional layer.
As the deformation of this specific embodiment, alumina particle can also substitute by particles of silicon carbide.
Embodiment 3
Composite board in this specific embodiment include backing material plate, the upper surface functional layer being covered in the upper surface of backing material plate, Cover upper surface functional layer upper surface paint film protective layer, be covered in the lower surface of backing material plate lower surface functional layer, It is covered in the mucigel of the lower surface of lower surface functional layer, upper surface functional layer and lower surface functional layer to use with substrate layer Adhesive bonds, and paint film protective layer is by being formed UV paint rolling applying in the upper surface of upper surface functional layer.Wherein, Backing material plate is PVC base plate, and upper surface functional layer and lower surface functional layer are veneer functional layer, the master of paint film protective layer Act on is to strengthen anti-wear performance.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
Making step is same as in Example 1.
(2) surface veneer functional layer and lower surface plank functional layer are sticked
Making step is same as in Example 1.
(3) coating paint film protective layer
Making step is same as in Example 2.
(4) patch mucigel
Mucigel mainly uses UV pressure sensitive adhesive, and it concretely comprises the following steps:
A) lower surface of lower surface veneer functional layer is cleared up, it is ensured that gluing material surface is totally dried；
B) UV pressure-sensitive glue is coated with or silk-screen is at the lower surface of lower surface veneer functional layer, it is ensured that glue-line uniform bubble-free, Gluing thickness 0.1～about 1mm；More preferably 0.15～about 0.5mm.
C) mould release membrance, then photocuring, photocuring energy: 1500mj/cm are covered in the glue surface being coated with or silk-screen is good2, Hardening time can be according to environmental difference from Row sum-equal matrix.
Composite board in this specific embodiment, in addition to providing upper surface veneer functional layer, additionally provides lower surface plank Functional layer, because lower surface plank functional layer is also bonded in PVC base plate with adhesive, so can improve and trample Comfort.The plank that lower surface functional layer is used can be made by various timber, because not being user finding, right The exterior quality no requirement (NR) of plank.The plank using quality softer can further improve the comfort trampled.Following table The plank that surface function layer is used can also replace by various composite plates.Lower surface functional layer can also directly use gluing Agent (such as UV glue), no longer pastes other functional layer.
Use the composite board of mucigel when mounted can greatly convenient construction, have only to mucigel during construction The mould release membrance of lower surface is torn, and then composite floor board is placed directly against ground.In this specific embodiment, viscose Laminating is at the lower surface of lower surface functional layer.Deformation as this specific embodiment, it is also possible to do not use lower surface function Layer, is directly attached to the lower surface of PVC base plate by mucigel.
As the deformation of this specific embodiment, UV pressure sensitive adhesive can also replace with water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive or emulsion-type pressure sensitive adhesive. When using water-borne pressure sensitive adhesive or emulsion-type pressure sensitive adhesive, during preparation, need not photocuring step.
Embodiment 4
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is calcium silicate board.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
PVC base plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, stone powder 240 parts, stabilizer 4 parts, Stearic acid 0.5 part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 3 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, titanium dioxide 3 parts, OB-1 0.03 part of brightening agent.Wherein, PVC, stabilizer, stearic acid, PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene, ACR modifying agent, Titanium dioxide, OB-1 brightening agent are all regular industrial raw material.The granular size of stone powder is 0.01～0.5mm, various conventional Industrial stone powder all can, preferably Paris white.
The expressing technique step of the PVC base plate of the present embodiment is: stirred at 40 DEG C by the raw material of said ratio all Even mixing；After having stirred, transfer the material in plastic extruding molding machine and be heated to 150-160 DEG C, wanting according to processing The thickness asked adjusts the size of roll gap.Head is met to be extruded into single-layer slab by narrow after the fully plasticizing of screw rod.Again by Can trimming rolling molding after the cooling further of the deflector roll of a segment distance after three-roller calendar cooling sizing.
The thickness of the backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares can adjust according to the actual requirements, and the backing material plate generally as floor is permissible Adjusting thickness is 0.2～30mm, and thickness more often is 1～20mm.
The shore hardness D of backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares up to about 83, hot rolling song as little as ± 1.4mm, absorb water matter Amount change as little as ± 0.5%, water boiling resistance 5 grades.
The backing material plate not plasticizer-containing that the present embodiment prepares, beneficially environmental protection and the needs of health, according to this enforcement Example disclosure, in order to reduce the hardness of backing material plate, increases and tramples comfort, and those skilled in the art can also root According to being actually needed the plasticizer adding certain content, the weight/mass percentage composition of plasticizer is no more than 10%.
(2) patch calcium silicate board
As floor, calcium silicate board thickness be 0.1～2.0mm all can, more usually 0.5～5mm.Adhesive is selected AB glue.The concrete manufacture method of employing AB glue is:
A) upper surface of PVC base plate is cleared up, the lower surface of calcium silicate board is cleared up；
The upper surface of the PVC base plate b) cleared up in step a uniformly coats one layer of A glue or B relatively, at silicon The lower surface of acid calcium plate the most uniformly coats one layer of B glue or A glue；
C) lower surface of calcium silicate board and the upper surface of PVC base plate are fit together.
Above-mentioned steps b can also be first by A glue and B glue substantially equal-volume ground mix homogeneously, will be mixed within 3 minutes A glue and B glue after conjunction are evenly applied to the upper surface of PVC base plate and/or the lower surface of calcium silicate board, then stand I.e. carry out above-mentioned steps C.AB glue can also substitute with epoxyn.
(3) other processes
Those skilled in the art can carry out other process according to being specifically actually needed to the composite board in this embodiment, For example, it is possible to opening lock catch (is such as referred to Application No. 201380055155.9, denomination of invention on PVC base plate Method opening lock catch for disclosing in the Chinese patent application of " composite water-proof floor and wall cover plate "), it is also possible at upper surface Chamfering is opened in functional layer.
The upper surface of calcium silicate board can also further be modified by those skilled in the art, such as mopping, with full Foot is to sheet material vision or the demand of function.
Composite floor board prepared by this embodiment uses the mode of PVC base plate patch calcium silicate board, has both saved stone material, The effect equal with rock land plate can be realized again.
As the deformation of this specific embodiment, calcium silicate board can also be replaced by calcium carbonate plate, plasterboard, organic glass Glass.
Embodiment 5
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is flexible PVC plate.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
PVC base plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, stabilizer 4 parts, stearic acid 0.5 Part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 3 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, titanium dioxide 3 parts, OB-1 brightening agent 0.03 Part.Wherein, PVC, stabilizer, stearic acid, PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene, ACR modifying agent, titanium dioxide, OB-1 Brightening agent is all regular industrial raw material.
The expressing technique step of the PVC base plate of the present embodiment is: stirred at 40 DEG C by the raw material of said ratio all Even mixing；After having stirred, transfer the material in plastic extruding molding machine and be heated to 150-160 DEG C, wanting according to processing The thickness asked adjusts the size of roll gap.Head is met to be extruded into single-layer slab by narrow after the fully plasticizing of screw rod.Again by Can trimming rolling molding after the cooling further of the deflector roll of a segment distance after three-roller calendar cooling sizing.
The thickness of the backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares can adjust according to the actual requirements, and the backing material plate generally as floor is permissible Adjusting thickness is 0.2～30mm, and thickness more often is 1～20mm.
The shore hardness D of backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares up to about 83, hot rolling song as little as ± 0.8mm, absorb water matter Amount change as little as ± 0.5%, water boiling resistance 5 grades.
The backing material plate not plasticizer-containing that the present embodiment prepares, beneficially environmental protection and the needs of health.
(2) preparation of flexible PVC plate
Flexible PVC plate, unlike the composition of PVC base plate, adds on the basis of the composition of PVC base plate Mass percent is the plasticizer of 5%～10%, as floor, the thickness of flexible PVC plate be 0.1～2.0mm all can, More usually 0.5～5mm.
(3) patch flexible PVC plate
Making step is identical with the technique pasting calcium silicate board in embodiment 4.
Alternatively, the flexible PVC plate in this embodiment also can not use adhesive, but directly by hard PVC base Material plate and flexible PVC plate co-extrusion form double-decker.
(4) other processes
Those skilled in the art can carry out other process according to being specifically actually needed to the composite board in this embodiment, For example, it is possible to opening lock catch (is such as referred to Application No. 201380055155.9, denomination of invention on PVC base plate Method opening lock catch for disclosing in the Chinese patent application of " composite water-proof floor and wall cover plate "), in upper surface functional layer On open chamfering.
The upper surface of calcium silicate board can also further be modified by those skilled in the art, such as mopping, with full Foot is to sheet material vision or the demand of function.
The mixed binding of this embodiment hard PVC and the respective advantage of flexible PVC, hard PVC is that sheet material provides Stronger intensity and less plasticizer loading, and flexible PVC compensate for, and hard PVC is hard, sense of touch is the best Shortcoming.
Embodiment 6
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
Preparation method is same as in Example 1.
(2) patch poly (methyl methacrylate) plate
As floor, lucite plate thickness be 0.1～2.0mm all can, more usually 0.5～5mm.Adhesive is selected Use SGA.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps:
A) upper surface of PVC base plate is cleared up, the lower surface of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate is cleared up；
The upper surface of the PVC base plate b) cleared up in step a uniformly coats SGA；
C) lower surface of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate and the upper surface of PVC base plate are fit together.
(3) other processes
Those skilled in the art can carry out other process according to being specifically actually needed to the composite board in this embodiment, For example, it is possible to opening lock catch (is such as referred to Application No. 201380055155.9, denomination of invention on PVC base plate Method opening lock catch for disclosing in the Chinese patent application of " composite water-proof floor and wall cover plate "), in upper surface functional layer On open chamfering.
Embodiment 7
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is veneer functional layer.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
Preparation method is same as in Example 1.
(2) patch veneer functional layer
Concrete steps are same as in Example 1.
(3) hot pressing
The sheet material that step (2) prepares is placed on hot press hot pressing 10～20 minutes, hot pressing temperature 60-80 DEG C, so After from hot press take out cooling and shaping.
Applicants have unexpectedly found that, the composite board that composite board prepared by this embodiment is prepared relative to embodiment 1, Upper surface functional layer has had beyond thought lifting with the bonding force of substrate layer.With reference to GB: GB/T6329-1996 glue The mensuration of stick banjo fixing butt jointing hot strength；GB/T6328-1999 adhesive shearing impact Strength Testing Methods； The mensuration (rigid material is to rigid material) of GB/T7124-2008 adhesive tensile shear strength, makes embodiment 1 Composite board prepared by standby composite board and the present embodiment carries out the test of hot strength, shear strength and peel strength, Result shows, the hot strength of the composite floor board that composite floor board prepared by the present embodiment is prepared relative to embodiment 1, cuts Shearing stress and peel strength have the lifting of more than 20%.
Embodiment 8
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is veneer functional layer.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
PVC base plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, wood flour 210 parts, stabilizer 2 parts, Stearic acid 0.2 part, 0.2 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 1 part, ACR modifying agent 0.5 part, titanium dioxide 1 part, OB-1 0.01 part of brightening agent.Wherein, PVC, stabilizer, stearic acid, PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene, ACR modifying agent, Titanium dioxide, OB-1 brightening agent are all regular industrial raw material.The granular size of wood flour is 0.1～2mm, the wood of various timber All can consider to be worth doing, preferably white oak wood flour.
The expressing technique step of the PVC base plate of the present embodiment is: stirred at 40 DEG C by the raw material of said ratio all Even mixing；After having stirred, transfer the material in plastic extruding molding machine and be heated to 150-160 DEG C, wanting according to processing The thickness asked adjusts the size of roll gap.Head is met to be extruded into single-layer slab by narrow after the fully plasticizing of screw rod.Again by Can trimming rolling molding after the cooling further of the deflector roll of a segment distance after three-roller calendar cooling sizing.
The thickness of the backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares can adjust according to the actual requirements, and the backing material plate generally as floor is permissible Adjusting thickness is 0.2～30mm, and thickness more often is 1～20mm.
The shore hardness D of backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares up to about 73, hot rolling song as little as ± 0.5mm, absorb water matter Amount change as little as ± 0.5%, water boiling resistance 5 grades.
The backing material plate not plasticizer-containing that the present embodiment prepares, beneficially environmental protection and the needs of health, according to this enforcement Example disclosure, in order to reduce the hardness of backing material plate, increases and tramples comfort, and those skilled in the art can also root According to being actually needed the plasticizer adding certain content, the weight/mass percentage composition of plasticizer is no more than 10%.
(2) patch veneer functional layer
Concrete steps are same as in Example 1.
The component of the PVC base plate of composite board prepared by the present embodiment is different with embodiment 1, in addition to PVC, The content of other components is lower than embodiment 1, but the hardness of composite board of final preparation, hot rolling are bent, water suction quality becomes Change, the performance of water boiling resistance similar to Example 1.
Embodiment 9
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is veneer functional layer.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
PVC base plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, wood flour 270 parts, stabilizer 6 parts, Stearic acid 0.8 part, 0.8 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 5 parts, ACR modifying agent 2 parts, titanium dioxide 5 parts, OB-1 0.05 part of brightening agent.Wherein, PVC, stabilizer, stearic acid, PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene, ACR modifying agent, Titanium dioxide, OB-1 brightening agent are all regular industrial raw material.The granular size of wood flour is 0.1～2mm, the wood of various timber All can consider to be worth doing, preferably white oak wood flour.
The expressing technique step of the PVC base plate of the present embodiment is: stirred at 40 DEG C by the raw material of said ratio all Even mixing；After having stirred, transfer the material in plastic extruding molding machine and be heated to 150-160 DEG C, wanting according to processing The thickness asked adjusts the size of roll gap.Head is met to be extruded into single-layer slab by narrow after the fully plasticizing of screw rod.Again by Can trimming rolling molding after the cooling further of the deflector roll of a segment distance after three-roller calendar cooling sizing.
The thickness of the backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares can adjust according to the actual requirements, and the backing material plate generally as floor is permissible Adjusting thickness is 0.2～30mm, and thickness more often is 1～20mm.
The shore hardness D of backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares up to about 72, hot rolling song as little as ± 0.6mm, absorb water matter Amount change as little as ± 0.5%, water boiling resistance 5 grades.
The backing material plate not plasticizer-containing that the present embodiment prepares, beneficially environmental protection and the needs of health, according to this enforcement Example disclosure, in order to reduce the hardness of backing material plate, increases and tramples comfort, and those skilled in the art can also root According to being actually needed the plasticizer adding certain content, the weight/mass percentage composition of plasticizer is no more than 10%.
(2) patch veneer functional layer
Concrete steps are same as in Example 1.
The component of the PVC base plate of composite board prepared by the present embodiment is different with embodiment 1, in addition to PVC, The content of other components is higher than embodiment 1, but the hardness of composite board of final preparation, hot rolling are bent, water suction quality becomes Change, the performance of water boiling resistance similar to Example 1.
Embodiment 10
Composite board in this specific embodiment includes backing material plate and is covered in the upper surface function of upper surface of backing material plate Layer, upper surface functional layer and substrate layer employing adhesive bonding, wherein, backing material plate is PVC base plate, upper surface merit Ergosphere is veneer functional layer.
(1) preparation of PVC base plate
PVC base plate is formed by following ingredients by weight: PVC 100 parts, perlite 65 parts, wood flour 175 Part, stabilizer 4 parts, stearic acid 0.5 part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 5 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, Titanium dioxide 3 parts, 0.03 part of OB-1 brightening agent.Wherein, PVC, perlite, stabilizer, stearic acid, PE wax, Chlorinated polyethylene, ACR modifying agent, titanium dioxide, OB-1 brightening agent are all regular industrial raw material.The granule of wood flour is big Little is 0.1～2mm, the wood flour of various timber all can, preferably white oak wood flour.
The expressing technique step of the PVC base plate of the present embodiment is: stirred at 40 DEG C by the raw material of said ratio all Even mixing；After having stirred, transfer the material in plastic extruding molding machine and be heated to 150-160 DEG C, wanting according to processing The thickness asked adjusts the size of roll gap.Head is met to be extruded into single-layer slab by narrow after the fully plasticizing of screw rod.Again by Can trimming rolling molding after the cooling further of the deflector roll of a segment distance after three-roller calendar cooling sizing.
The thickness of the backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares can adjust according to the actual requirements, and the backing material plate generally as floor is permissible Adjusting thickness is 0.2～30mm, and thickness more often is 1～20mm.
The shore hardness D of backing material plate that the present embodiment prepares up to about 81, hot rolling song as little as ± 0.6mm, absorb water matter Amount change as little as ± 0.4%, water boiling resistance 5 grades.
The backing material plate not plasticizer-containing that the present embodiment prepares, beneficially environmental protection and the needs of health, according to this enforcement Example disclosure, in order to reduce the hardness of backing material plate, increases and tramples comfort, and those skilled in the art can also root According to being actually needed the plasticizer adding certain content, the weight/mass percentage composition of plasticizer is no more than 10%.
(2) patch veneer functional layer
Concrete steps are same as in Example 1.
The component of the PVC base plate of composite board prepared by the present embodiment is different with embodiment 1, with the addition of part Perlite, the hardness of composite board of final preparation, hot rolling are bent, the performance of water suction mass change is relative to embodiment 1 Promote.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.Should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this area is without wound The property made work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technology in the art Personnel can be obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited test the most on the basis of existing technology The technical scheme arrived, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (41)

1. a composite board, it is characterised in that: include backing material plate and be covered in the upper table of upper surface of described backing material plate Surface function layer.
Composite board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the component of described backing material plate include stone powder or Wood flour, and plastics.
Composite board the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in described backing material plate, plasticizer loading Less than 10% or not plasticizer-containing.
Composite board the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described plastics are PVC.
Composite board the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the composition by weight bag of described backing material plate Include: PVC100 part, stone powder or wood flour 210～270 parts.
Composite board the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: following by by weight of described backing material plate Composition is formed: PVC 100 parts, stone powder or wood flour 210～270 parts, stabilizer 2～6 parts, stearic acid 0.2～0.8 part, PE wax 0.2～0.8 part, chlorinated polyethylene 1～5 parts, ACR modifying agent 0.5～2 parts, titanium dioxide 1～5 parts, OB-1 Brightening agent 0.01～0.05 part.
Composite board the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: following by by weight of described backing material plate Composition is formed: PVC 100 parts, stone powder or wood flour 240 parts, stabilizer 4 parts, stearic acid 0.5 part, PE wax 0.5 Part, chlorinated polyethylene 3 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, titanium dioxide 3 parts, 0.03 part of OB-1 brightening agent.
Composite board the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the composition by weight bag of described backing material plate Include: PVC100 part, perlite 50～80 parts, stone powder or wood flour 210～270 parts.
9. composite board as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described backing material plate is by following one-tenth by weight Divide and formed: PVC 100 parts, perlite 50～80 parts, stone powder or wood flour 160～190 parts, stabilizer 2～6 parts, firmly Fat acid 0.2～0.8 part, PE wax 0.2～0.8 part, chlorinated polyethylene 1～5 parts, ACR modifying agent 0.5～2 parts, titanium white Powder 1～5 parts, OB-1 brightening agent 0.01～0.05 part.
10. composite board as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: following by by weight of described backing material plate Composition is formed: PVC 100 parts, perlite 65 parts, stone powder or wood flour 175 parts, stabilizer 4 parts, stearic acid 0.5 Part, 0.5 part of PE wax, chlorinated polyethylene 5 parts, ACR modifying agent 1 part, titanium dioxide 3 parts, OB-1 brightening agent 0.03 Part.
11. composite boards according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper surface functional layer be veneer, In bamboo-wood plyboard, calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate board, plasterboard, lucite, metallic plate, plastic plate, cystosepiment One.
12. composite boards according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described backing material plate is 0.2～30mm, the thickness of described upper surface functional layer is 0.1～15mm.
13. composite boards according to claim 12, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described backing material plate is 1～20mm, The thickness of described upper surface functional layer is 0.5～5mm.
14. composite boards according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper surface functional layer and substrate layer Employing adhesive bond, described adhesive be AB glue, epoxyn, phenolic resin glue, polyurethane adhesive, SGA, PES polyester adhesive, PA polyamide glue, PE polyethylene glue, EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer glue, One or several in styrene and block copolymer hot melt adhesive stick, urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive, pressure sensitive adhesive or alkyd ester gum Kind.
15. composite boards according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: the preparation method of described composite board is also Including: by the way of colding pressing, strengthen the bonding between described upper surface functional layer and described substrate layer.
16. composite boards according to claim 15, it is characterised in that cold pressing described in: and carry out at normal temperatures.
17. composite boards according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the pressure colded pressing described in: exists 8～12kg/c.
18. composite boards according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the time colded pressing described in: is 40～60min.
19. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described composite board also includes covering The paint film protective layer of the upper surface of described upper surface functional layer.
20. composite boards according to claim 19, it is characterised in that: described paint film protective layer is by by UV Paint rolling applying or showering are formed in the upper surface of described upper surface functional layer.
21. composite boards according to claim 20, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described paint film protective layer is 0.08～0.25mm.
22. composite board according to claim 21, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described paint film protective layer is 0.12～0.18mm.
23. composite boards according to claim 19, it is characterised in that: containing particle diameter in described paint film protective layer It is alumina particle or the particles of silicon carbide of 20～300 μm.
24. composite boards according to claim 23, it is characterised in that: containing particle diameter in described paint film protective layer It is alumina particle or the particles of silicon carbide of 75～200 μm.
25. composite boards as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that: wherein said alumina particle or corundum Granule is at least partially embedded described UV coating.
26. composite boards as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that: described paint film protective layer specifically prepare step Suddenly include:
1) coating roller or coater is used to coat one layer of UV coating at the upper surface of described upper surface functional layer, as Carry bisque；
2) in one layer of alumina particle of the uniform spreading of upper surface or the particles of silicon carbide of uncured UV coating, and use UV light is irradiated, and carries bisque described in semi-solid preparation；
3) use coating roller or coater to be coated with one layer of described UV coating on the load bisque of described semi-solid preparation, make For whiting layer, and UV light is used to be irradiated, to be fully cured described load bisque and described whiting layer.
27. composite boards according to claim 19, it is characterised in that: described composite board also includes being covered in The lower surface functional layer of the lower surface of described backing material plate.
28. composite boards according to claim 27, it is characterised in that: described lower surface functional layer be plank, Veneer, bamboo-wood plyboard, calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate board, plasterboard, lucite, metallic plate, plastic plate, bubble One in foam plate.
29. composite boards according to claim 28, it is characterised in that: described lower surface functional layer and substrate layer Employing adhesive bond, described adhesive be AB glue, epoxyn, phenolic resin glue, polyurethane adhesive, SGA, PES polyester adhesive, PA polyamide glue, PE polyethylene glue, EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer glue, One or several in styrene and block copolymer hot melt adhesive stick, urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive, pressure sensitive adhesive or alkyd ester gum Kind.
30. composite boards according to claim 27, it is characterised in that: described composite board also includes being covered in The mucigel of the lower surface of described lower surface functional layer.
31. composite floor boards according to claim 30, it is characterised in that: described mucigel is water soluble acrylic acid Ester pressure-sensitive, waterborne polyurethane pressure-sensitive adhesives, solvent-borne type rubber pressure sensitive glue, solvent-type acrylic ester pressure-sensitive, emulsion-type One in rubber pressure sensitive glue, emulsion-type type acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive or UV glue.
32. composite boards according to claim 31, it is characterised in that: described UV glue is by following percent mass The raw material composition of ratio:
Oligomer 30-50%, activated monomer 40-60%, light trigger 3-10%, auxiliary agent 1-10%；
Wherein, described oligomer be urethane acrylate, PBAA ester, epoxy acrylate, pure third One or more in olefin(e) acid resin, polyester acrylate；
Described activated monomer is one or more in simple function group, difunctional, multi-functional acrylate；
Described light trigger is one or more in free radical photo-initiation.
33. composite boards according to claim 32, it is characterised in that: described UV glue is by following percent mass The raw material composition of ratio:
Oligomer 40%, activated monomer 50%, light trigger 6%, auxiliary agent 5%.
34. composite boards according to claim 32, it is characterised in that: described monofunctional acrylates's ester is first Base isobornyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate or 2 (2-ethoxy ethoxy) ethylacrylic acid；
Described bifunctional acrylate is tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate, 1.6-hexanediyl ester or three Cyclodecane Dimethanol Diacrylate；
Described multi-functional acrylate's activated monomer is trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane tris third One or more in olefin(e) acid ester, pentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol acrylate.
35. composite boards according to claim 32, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary agent be adhesion promoter, One or more in defoamer, levelling agent, wetting agent, antioxidant.
36. composite boards according to claim 35, it is characterised in that: described adhesion promoter is that silane is even Connection agent Y-forms water glycerin ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, Y-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, Y-methacryloxy Propyl trimethoxy silicane, Y-methacryloxypropyl, N-(B-aminoethyl)-Y-ammonia third Base trimethoxy silane and acrylate phosphate 2-HEMA phosphate ester, metering system acid phosphoric acid One or more in ester；
Described defoamer is silicone defoamer；
Described levelling agent is silicone levelling agent；
Described wetting agent is modified polydimethylsiloxane；
Described antioxidant is Hinered phenols antioxidant.
37. composite boards according to claim 35, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary agent is Macrogol 2000.
38. composite boards according to claim 32, it is characterised in that: described light trigger is 2 hydroxyl-2- Methyl isophthalic acid-phenyl-1-acetone, 1-hydroxy-cyciohexyl benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoy-dipheny phosphine oxides, Double (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phenyl phosphine oxide, 2,4,6-tri-methyl benzophenones, 4-methyldiphenyl first One or more in ketone, 2-phenyl benzyl-2-dimethyl amine-1-(4-morpholine benzyl phenyl) butanone.
39. composite boards according to claim 30, it is characterised in that: on described backing material plate or on composite board Have snap close, upper surface functional layer has chamfering.
40. composite boards according to claim 14, it is characterised in that: the preparation method of described composite board is also Including: by the way of hot pressing, strengthen the bonding between described upper surface functional layer and described substrate layer.
41. composite boards according to claim 30, it is characterised in that: also include one layer below described mucigel Mould release membrance.
CN201610415402.7A 2016-01-15 2016-06-14 A kind of composite floor board Pending CN106223569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/071155 WO2017121389A1 (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-13 Composite floor

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016100293266 2016-01-15
CN201610029326 2016-01-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106223569A true CN106223569A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=57519455

Family Applications (11)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610415402.7A Pending CN106223569A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-06-14 A kind of composite floor board
CN201610720296.3A Pending CN106976351A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-08-24 A kind of three-dimensional lamina and sheet material for sheet material
CN201610805155.1A Active CN106401121B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-09-06 A kind of ornament materials with fast-growing headblock layer
CN201610805186.7A Pending CN106978061A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-09-06 A kind of wear-resisting load bisque coating, wearing layer and its preparation method and application
CN201610853135.1A Pending CN106977833A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-09-26 Polyvinyl chloride composite materials and its processing method
CN201611170837.6A Pending CN106978062A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-12-16 It is a kind of for skid resistant course of sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN201710029309.7A Pending CN106978063A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 A kind of bright bisque Coating material composition, bright bisque and its preparation method and application
CN201710029307.8A Pending CN107057099A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 A kind of patterned layer and sheet material for sheet material
CN201710033932.XA Pending CN106976289A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 A kind of bottom surface has the sheet material of adhesive layer
CN201710033934.9A Pending CN106674823A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 Cushion-bearing board
CN201710029136.9A Pending CN106977835A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 RPVC composite and its processing method

Family Applications After (10)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610720296.3A Pending CN106976351A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-08-24 A kind of three-dimensional lamina and sheet material for sheet material
CN201610805155.1A Active CN106401121B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-09-06 A kind of ornament materials with fast-growing headblock layer
CN201610805186.7A Pending CN106978061A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-09-06 A kind of wear-resisting load bisque coating, wearing layer and its preparation method and application
CN201610853135.1A Pending CN106977833A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-09-26 Polyvinyl chloride composite materials and its processing method
CN201611170837.6A Pending CN106978062A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-12-16 It is a kind of for skid resistant course of sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN201710029309.7A Pending CN106978063A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 A kind of bright bisque Coating material composition, bright bisque and its preparation method and application
CN201710029307.8A Pending CN107057099A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 A kind of patterned layer and sheet material for sheet material
CN201710033932.XA Pending CN106976289A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 A kind of bottom surface has the sheet material of adhesive layer
CN201710033934.9A Pending CN106674823A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 Cushion-bearing board
CN201710029136.9A Pending CN106977835A (en) 2016-01-15 2017-01-16 RPVC composite and its processing method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (11) CN106223569A (en)
WO (1) WO2017121389A1 (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017121399A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Wear-resistant powder-loading layer coating, wear-resistant layer, and preparation method therefor and use thereof
WO2017121389A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Composite floor
CN107446535A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-08 浙江林境新材料科技有限公司 A kind of composite plate
EP3336278A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-20 Minghe(Lutai) Technology Co., Ltd. Rigid polyvinyl chloride floor tile and process for producing the same
CN108842989A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-20 安徽优胜美塑胶有限公司 The decorative mute plastic floor of the PP wood moulding of UV coating and its production technology
WO2019015346A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Sheet material and decorative panel thereof
WO2019079919A1 (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-05-02 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Composite board
US10287780B1 (en) 2017-10-23 2019-05-14 Next Dimension Components, Inc. System and method for a bonded layer flooring component
CN110185225A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-30 上海协承昌化工有限公司 A kind of water-proof sheet material
CN111379392A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 塔吉特Gdl公司 Method for mounting decorative wall or floor coverings
CN111644360A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-11 无锡同力塑胶贸易有限公司 Forming method of wear-resistant floor
CN111826062A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-10-27 河南恒大欧派门业有限责任公司 Manufacturing method for preparing UV (ultraviolet) moisture-proof sealing paint by utilizing UV sanding dust
CN114990899A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-09-02 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 TPU composite material and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107474422A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-12-15 安庆市吉美装饰材料有限责任公司 A kind of PVC decorative buckle for furred ceiling
CN107641454A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-01-30 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 Anti- precipitation PET optical thin films and its application
CN107650353A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-02 四川塑塑料制品有限公司 A kind of processing technology of section bar
CN108485453B (en) * 2017-12-28 2023-09-26 张家鑫 Plastic-dipped plate, manufacturing process and manufacturing equipment thereof
CN109135116A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-04 马鞍山卓凡新材料科技有限公司 A kind of PVC-U drainpipe with noise reduction performance
CN109759301A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-17 清远市快地新型建材有限公司 PVC board and high coating weight coating and its preparation process for PVC board
CN109824996B (en) * 2018-12-29 2021-10-15 广东技塑新材料股份有限公司 Prefabricated surface layer material for anti-skid impact-resistant PVC plastic track and preparation method thereof
CN109705497A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 陈立栋 A kind of no aldehyde stone-plastic plate material
CN109821715B (en) * 2019-01-30 2022-03-11 邦弗特新材料股份有限公司 PVC floor composite coating and preparation method thereof
CN109836734B (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-04-09 浙江新洁新材料科技有限公司 Modification method of anti-ultraviolet PVC composite material
CN110003769A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-12 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 Anti-skidding floor paint of a kind of environmental protection roll-on-type and preparation method thereof
CN111851919A (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-30 中山市大自然格瑞新型材料有限公司 Floor and preparation method thereof
WO2020246999A1 (en) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 Troendle John B Method of producing a glueless dustless composite flooring material system
CN110219431A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-10 李作向 A kind of stone composite board and processing method
CN110511508A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-29 黄山市润亿建筑装饰材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of self-adhering type PVC floor
CN110698972B (en) * 2019-09-21 2021-04-13 漳州市和兴涂料有限公司 Yellowing-resistant bright UV paint and production process thereof
CN111469937B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-06-21 滁州市永通交通设备有限公司 Vehicle floor structure convenient to clearance
CN111761664A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-13 浙江西点家居有限公司 Manufacturing process of mildew-proof and corrosion-proof AP waterproof board
CN116157257A (en) * 2020-09-23 2023-05-23 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 Building panel comprising mineral based layers
CN112172306A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-05 安徽森泰木塑科技地板有限公司 Preparation method of weather-resistant printing plate
CN112482684A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-12 徐明理 Fitment decorative wall board that can splice
CN112456956A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-09 安徽扬子地板股份有限公司 Glass magnesium board with waterproof function and preparation method thereof
EP4050179A4 (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-07-12 Zhejiang Yongyu Furniture Co., Ltd. Multi-layer co-extruded stone plastic floor and manufacturing method therefor
CN113738060A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-12-03 天津巍华防务科技有限公司 High-strength seamless terrace
NL2029346B1 (en) * 2021-10-07 2023-04-20 Champion Link Int Corp Decorative panel and method for producing a panel
CN115946415A (en) * 2021-10-07 2023-04-11 财纳福诺木业(中国)有限公司 Decorative board and method for producing the same
NL2029345B1 (en) * 2021-10-07 2023-04-20 Champion Link Int Corp Decorative panel
CN114477849A (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-13 镇江惠泽装饰材料有限公司 High-yield and high-quality stone plastic floor and preparation process
CN114835982A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-02 帝高力装饰材料（江苏）有限公司 High-gloss transparent sheet and preparation method thereof
CN115450068B (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-12-29 广东天元汇邦新材料股份有限公司 Formaldehyde-free facing paper solidified by electron beam, its preparation method and application

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1827680A (en) * 2006-03-28 2006-09-06 广东工业大学 Formulation for preparing PVC-base wood-plastic composite materials
CN2863970Y (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-01-31 戴武兵 Aldehyde-free wood compound floor
CN101134654A (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-03-05 吕富 Novel floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102304970A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-01-04 晋江艾佳地板有限公司 Stone plastic floor and processing method thereof
CN102852313A (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-01-02 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 Laminated wooden floor with paint facing layer and production process
CN104262815A (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 谭海韵 Manufacturing method of environment-friendly reusable indoor floor
CN105133818A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 High-strength PVC sheet floor and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5059471A (en) * 1989-02-13 1991-10-22 Tarkett Ab Inlaid tile
CN2233437Y (en) * 1995-10-19 1996-08-21 田建平 Mooden floor
US5950382A (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-09-14 Mdf Inc. Flat skinned door that simulates a three-dimensional molded skin door and corresponding method
WO2000027629A1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-18 1334495 Ontario Inc. Thermally reflective substrate coating
DE102004004245A1 (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-11 R. Schnizer Gmbh Wooden parquet floor block accurately fits onto connector for non-movable laying without special tools
EP1809697A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2007-07-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Protective film wear layer
DE102005015340B4 (en) * 2005-04-01 2011-11-17 Jowat Ag Process for the preparation of printed or decorated moldings and moldings produced in this way
FR2899502B1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2009-04-10 Macdermid Printing Solutions E EMBOSSING DEVICE, SUCH AS A CYLINDER OR SLEEVE
CN2931657Y (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-08-08 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 Easy installation compound structures ceramics brick
CN100392201C (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-06-04 浙江林学院 Solid wood composite floor fit for geothermal heat and manufacturing method thereof
US20080251182A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-10-16 Huber Engineered Woods Llc In line web treating and substrate forming method for overlaid products
CN101497502A (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-08-05 陈威 Stained paper for decorating glass inter space, glass mirror face surface and manufacturing process thereof
CN100480009C (en) * 2008-02-18 2009-04-22 王秀宝 Method for preparing high-density plate printing floor
CN201190397Y (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-02-04 江门亿源生化工程有限公司 Composite floor
CA2741944C (en) * 2008-10-31 2018-03-06 Raf Bussels Foamed pvc profiles with a high mineral filler content and their uses
KR101616593B1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2016-05-12 플로어링 인더스트리즈 리미티드 에스에이알엘 Coated panel comprising foam or polyvinyl chloride and method for manufacturing
CN101476380B (en) * 2009-01-22 2011-09-28 北京百正威塑胶制造有限公司 Fabrication technique of antiskid polyurea terrace paint surface
PL2401340T3 (en) * 2009-02-26 2018-01-31 Arkema Inc Composite polymer modifiers
CN201437289U (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-04-14 蔡政崇 Combined environmental protection board
CN101608417B (en) * 2009-07-02 2011-06-29 滁州润林木业有限公司 Dry spraying decorative paper and manufacturing technology thereof
CN201512929U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-06-23 王君 Quick growth material compound floorboard
CN101948596B (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-07-25 康泰塑胶科技集团有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride composite material and preparation method thereof
CN202088610U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-12-28 温州市立邦塑粉有限公司 Composite powder coating material coated structure
CN202164789U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-03-14 上海大巨龙蓬盖新材料有限公司 Rubber scattered flower floor made of coiled material
GB2510295A (en) * 2011-10-19 2014-07-30 Unipixel Displays Inc Photo-patterning using a translucent cylindrical master to form microscopic conductive lines on a flexible substrate
CN102408827B (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 北京展辰化工有限公司 Aqueous ultraviolet-curing transparent prime coat and preparation method thereof
CN102532749A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-04 山东金天成塑料制品有限公司 PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride) extruding plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN102535813A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-04 广州广洋富格丽家居材料有限公司 Simulated wood board and production method thereof
CN202463417U (en) * 2012-02-10 2012-10-03 珠海拾比佰彩图板股份有限公司 Orange peel grain patternless casting manufacturing (PCM) composite board
CN102535814B (en) * 2012-02-28 2014-05-28 天津盛霖化工有限公司 Fluorescent floor, preparation method and using method thereof
CN102715722B (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-08-06 周顺勇 Discoloring luminous protective mobile phone case and processing technique thereof
CN202925815U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-05-08 郭其祥 Foam plastic block used for floor board paving or wall decorating
CN103571322B (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-12-09 Ppg涂料(天津)有限公司 Nonskidcoating material and preparation thereof, coating method
CN103362272A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 Antibacterial PVC composite shingle
CN104110115B (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-06-29 浙江晶通塑胶有限公司 Plastic-wood floor and manufacture method thereof
CN204386109U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-10 浙江永裕竹业股份有限公司 The bamboo and wooden floor that a kind of low humidity is suitable for
CN204343630U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-20 苏州联丰木业有限公司 A kind of aldehydes removal solid wooden compound floor
CN104527179A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 江苏普奥新型装饰材料有限公司 Straw-plastic decoration plate and production method thereof
CN104710711A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-17 陕西金禾农业科技有限公司 PVC (polyvinyl chloride) artificial marble board
CN105038009A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-11 滁州远方车船装备工程有限公司 Flame-retardant PVC ceiling board and preparation method thereof
CN105175948A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-23 辽宁程威塑料型材有限公司 Lead-free environment-friendly sectional bar and production technology thereof
CN205148742U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-13 广州市欧宝实业有限公司 Antiskid PVC floor production line
CN106223569A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-12-14 上海协承昌化工有限公司 A kind of composite floor board
CN205530990U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Wear -resisting panel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2863970Y (en) * 2005-12-06 2007-01-31 戴武兵 Aldehyde-free wood compound floor
CN1827680A (en) * 2006-03-28 2006-09-06 广东工业大学 Formulation for preparing PVC-base wood-plastic composite materials
CN101134654A (en) * 2007-07-24 2008-03-05 吕富 Novel floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102304970A (en) * 2011-05-20 2012-01-04 晋江艾佳地板有限公司 Stone plastic floor and processing method thereof
CN102852313A (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-01-02 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 Laminated wooden floor with paint facing layer and production process
CN104262815A (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 谭海韵 Manufacturing method of environment-friendly reusable indoor floor
CN105133818A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 High-strength PVC sheet floor and manufacturing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李和平: "《胶黏剂生产原理与技术》", 31 August 2009, 化学工业出版社 *
程时远: "《胶黏剂生产与应用手册》", 30 April 2003, 化学工业出版社 *
郭洪武,等: "《木地板的加工、铺装与环境设计》", 31 December 2013, 中国水利水电出版社 *
陕彬: "《建筑装饰施工技术》", 31 January 2014, 北京理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017121399A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Wear-resistant powder-loading layer coating, wear-resistant layer, and preparation method therefor and use thereof
WO2017121389A1 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-20 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Composite floor
CN106978061A (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-25 上海协承昌化工有限公司 A kind of wear-resisting load bisque coating, wearing layer and its preparation method and application
CN106977835A (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-25 上海协承昌化工有限公司 RPVC composite and its processing method
CN106978062A (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-07-25 上海协承昌化工有限公司 It is a kind of for skid resistant course of sheet material and preparation method thereof
EP3336278A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-20 Minghe(Lutai) Technology Co., Ltd. Rigid polyvinyl chloride floor tile and process for producing the same
CN108204098A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 明和（芦台）科技有限公司 Hard PVC floor tile and its manufacturing method
US11060298B2 (en) * 2017-07-19 2021-07-13 Jetcoat (Shanghai) Co Ltd Panels and decorative panel
WO2019015346A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Sheet material and decorative panel thereof
CN107446535A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-08 浙江林境新材料科技有限公司 A kind of composite plate
WO2019079919A1 (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-05-02 上海协承昌化工有限公司 Composite board
US10287780B1 (en) 2017-10-23 2019-05-14 Next Dimension Components, Inc. System and method for a bonded layer flooring component
CN110366491A (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-10-22 上海协承昌化工有限公司 A kind of composite board
TWI679111B (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-12-11 大陸商上海協承昌化工有限公司 A composite board
US10760286B2 (en) 2017-10-23 2020-09-01 Next Dimension Components, Inc. System and method for a bonded layer flooring component
CN108842989A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-20 安徽优胜美塑胶有限公司 The decorative mute plastic floor of the PP wood moulding of UV coating and its production technology
CN111379392A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 塔吉特Gdl公司 Method for mounting decorative wall or floor coverings
CN110185225A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-30 上海协承昌化工有限公司 A kind of water-proof sheet material
CN111644360A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-11 无锡同力塑胶贸易有限公司 Forming method of wear-resistant floor
CN111826062A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-10-27 河南恒大欧派门业有限责任公司 Manufacturing method for preparing UV (ultraviolet) moisture-proof sealing paint by utilizing UV sanding dust
CN114990899A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-09-02 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 TPU composite material and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106978061A (en) 2017-07-25
WO2017121389A1 (en) 2017-07-20
CN106977833A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106401121B (en) 2018-10-16
CN107057099A (en) 2017-08-18
CN106401121A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106977835A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106976289A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106978063A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106976351A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106978062A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106674823A (en) 2017-05-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106223569A (en) A kind of composite floor board
CN100377869C (en) Trough-edge building panel and method of manufacture
AU2012338915B2 (en) Panel having a bevel
CN104631742A (en) Insulating and decorating integrated board and preparation method thereof
CN108472936A (en) Acrylic compounds Pioloform, polyvinyl acetal film including adhesive phase
US20180111360A1 (en) Pvc composite flooring
CN101932438A (en) The method that contains the substrate and the described substrate of preparation of polymeric layer
EP1512720A1 (en) Non-vinyl flooring and methods for making same
CN110185225A (en) A kind of water-proof sheet material
JP2002120331A (en) Decorative sheet and decorative material
CN104929333A (en) Waterproof panel and manufacturing method thereof
JP6808950B2 (en) Moisture-proof decorative board and building materials, decorative board, decorative sheet
CN208815847U (en) A kind of wear resistant plastic floor
JP6421553B2 (en) Decorative sheet
CN201190397Y (en) Composite floor
JP2016113834A (en) Decorative sheet
JP2020062588A (en) Method for forming pattern surface
TWI679111B (en) A composite board
JPH0621516B2 (en) Building exterior finishing method
JP2017159583A (en) Moisture-proof decorative plate and building material, decorative plate, and decorative sheet
JP4158842B2 (en) Decorative plate and method for producing the same
JP4359766B2 (en) Decorative sheet
CN205531174U (en) Strong artificial floor of adhesive force
JP2003341294A (en) Transfer sheet
JP2016217033A (en) Floor decorative sheet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161214