CN106223482A - A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment - Google Patents

A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223482A
CN106223482A CN201610610462.4A CN201610610462A CN106223482A CN 106223482 A CN106223482 A CN 106223482A CN 201610610462 A CN201610610462 A CN 201610610462A CN 106223482 A CN106223482 A CN 106223482A
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete structure
precast reinforced
reinforced concrete
hole
attachment
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CN201610610462.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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初明进
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610610462.4A priority Critical patent/CN106223482A/en
Publication of CN106223482A publication Critical patent/CN106223482A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment, belong to precast concrete technical field.First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are linked to be entirety by described method of attachment, it is characterised in that have at least one hole on described first precast reinforced concrete structure, fill retarding mortar in described hole;Arranging reinforcing bar in described hole, described Bar Anchorage is in hole sidewalls concrete;Stretch out anchor on described second precast reinforced concrete structure and connect reinforcing bar;First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are installed, the anchor of described second precast reinforced concrete structure connects reinforcing bar and stretches in described hole, after retarding mortar solidification, the first precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure is linked to be entirety.

Description

A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated reinforced concrete structure technical field, it is adaptable to assembled monolithic concrete structure system.
Background technology
Precast concrete is to be suitable for industrialized version.Prefabricated structure in assembly integrated precast concrete structure Connecting structure between part determines integrality performance of the structure.In existing precast concrete, the connection node between component is usually The weak link of structure, affects stress performance;Bar connecting between the upper and lower prefabricated components of precast construction uses reinforced bar sleeve at present Grouting connection, slurry anchor connection etc., work progress is complicated, construction quality is difficult to ensure.
Connection between existing prefabricated components is usually at lower member reserved steel bar, is inserted in upper component, such as steel The technology such as muscle sleeve grouting connection, slurry anchor connection are by lower wall body Bar Anchorage in upper wall body, and grouting needs pressure, grouting Quality is difficult to ensure, constructs complex.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the connection between the prefabricated components of the good precast concrete of a kind of easy construction, stress performance Method.The method of attachment that the present invention proposes can ensure between precast reinforced concrete structure, interlayer connection integrity, easy construction, Improve the performance of assembled monolithic concrete structure.
A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment, by precast reinforced to the first precast reinforced concrete structure and second Concrete component is linked to be entirety, described first precast reinforced concrete structure has at least one hole, fills out in described hole Fill retarding mortar;Arranging reinforcing bar in described hole, described Bar Anchorage is in hole sidewalls concrete;Bar Anchorage is in hole side In wall concrete, improve the binding ability of precast concrete and retarding mortar, and with the bar connecting stretched in retarding mortar or Overlap joint improves switching performance, and power transmission is direct, and stress is reliable, it is to avoid pouring concrete after Bar Anchorage is in hole in prior art, Situation about being combined by rear pouring concrete and precast concrete again;Described hole cross section is that rectangle is circular or polygon Shape, or other shapes;Described reinforcing bar exposed portion is linear or U-shaped etc..On described second precast reinforced concrete structure Stretch out anchor and connect reinforcing bar.First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure be installed, described second prefabricated The anchor of reinforced concrete member connects reinforcing bar and stretches in described hole, and described anchor connects reinforcing bar near the first precast reinforced concrete structure Reinforcing bar in hole, or overlap, overlap.Ensure that anchor connects in reinforcing bar and hole by modes such as prefabricated components side vibrations Grouting material is closely knit.After retarding mortar solidification, the first precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are linked to be Overall.
In existing assembled monolithic concrete structure, after prefabricated components arrange hole, the most at the construction field (site) in hole Insert reinforcing bar, casting concrete.In the present invention, retarding mortar can delay solidify, in factory by slow setting for some hours or some days Mortar is inserted in hole, and reinforcing bar is inserted retarding mortar by job site, it is to avoid the concrete works of building-site, improves prefabricated knot Structure easy construction.For avoiding retarding mortar to reveal, described hole end can be provided with the closure closing described hole, does not passes through One end of via holes or the two ends of through hole arrange closure, such as metal paper tinsel on hole mouth surrounding concrete, or Rubber stopper etc. is filled at aperture.When installing the second precast reinforced concrete structure, described closure is removed.
Described second precast reinforced concrete structure is arranged on the first precast reinforced concrete structure top, or described Two precast reinforced concrete structures are arranged on the first precast reinforced concrete structure bottom.On first precast reinforced concrete structure Hole be through hole, or be the most through hole.Reinforcing bar in described hole is parallel with hole, or with hole oblique. In described hole, reinforcing bar stretches out hole, or described reinforcing bar does not extends out hole.
In precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention, described first precast reinforced concrete structure has hole Hole;When described hole is the most through hole, bottom hole, stretch out reinforcing bar.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention, described precast reinforced concrete structure is vertical member, bag Include pillar, body of wall etc..
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention, described precast reinforced concrete structure is horizontal member, example Such as beam or plate.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that.
(1) the hole sidewalls anchoring of the precast reinforced concrete structure of the present invention has reinforcing bar, significantly improves slow setting in hole Mortar and precast concrete connection integrity;The reinforcing bar of rear insertion hole and this reinforcing bar can overlap or be mechanically connected or be welded on one Rising, power transmission is directly, reliably;After avoiding in prior art the connection Bar Anchorage between prefabricated components in hole in pouring concrete, Pouring concrete and the situation of precast concrete binding ability power transmission after relying on again.
(2) present invention provides a kind of convenience, carries out the precast reinforced concrete structure company of connection between different component reliably Connect method.By perforate on precast reinforced concrete structure, and stretch out reinforcing bar at hole sidewalls, in hole, pour retarding mortar Realize the connection between different precast reinforced concrete structure.In hole can with the bar splicing of adjacent members, be mechanically connected, weld Connect.
(3) present invention provides the prefabricated reinforced concrete method of attachment that a kind of industrialized level is high.Perforate in prior art During prefabricated components wet connection, building-site is casting concrete in hole;And the present invention, in hole, insert retarding mortar, this One operation completes in factory, or completes before lifting component is in place, it is to avoid again in hole after precast reinforced concrete structure installation Casting concrete in hole, reduces the concrete works of building-site;After in-site installation, retarding mortar gradually solidifies, by pre-manufactured steel Reinforced concrete component connects into entirety;According to condition of construction, the setting time of retarding mortar can be from some hours to some skies.
(4) in the precast reinforced concrete structure such as body of wall, floor, perforate causes under load action hole at plate face The precast concrete of sidewall is prone to peel off, and the anchor bar at this can be greatly enhanced the globality of precast concrete.
Described precast reinforced concrete structure includes but not limited to precast concrete flat board, pillar, body of wall, beam, T-shaped wall The element types such as post, L-shaped wall column, cross wall column, trough plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of embodiment of the first precast reinforced concrete structure.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the first precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the first precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the first precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of embodiment of the second precast reinforced concrete structure.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the second precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Labelling implication in accompanying drawing is: 1 first precast reinforced concrete structure 2 second precast reinforced concrete structure 3 Hole 4 retarding mortar 5 reinforcing bar 6 anchor connects reinforcing bar 7 metal forming.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention is carried out detailed retouching State.
A kind of embodiment of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, the Have at least one hole 3 on one precast reinforced concrete structure 1, in hole 3, fill retarding mortar 4;In hole 3, reinforcing bar is set 5, reinforcing bar 5 is anchored in hole 3 sidewall concrete;Stretch out anchor on second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 and connect reinforcing bar 6;Install the One precast reinforced concrete structure 1 and the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2, the anchor of the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 is even Reinforcing bar 6 stretches in hole 3, can overlap with reinforcing bar 5 or be connected or be prefabricated by first after reinforcing bar 5, retarding mortar hardening Reinforced concrete concrete component 1 and the second precast reinforced coagulation concrete component 2 are linked to be entirety.Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Difference is to connect reinforcing bar 5 by anchor, and to stretch into the length after hole 3 variant.In embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, hole 3 is through hole, Fig. 1 Or embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Hole 3 is the most through hole.Shown first precast reinforced coagulation concrete component the 1, second pre-manufactured steel Muscle coagulation concrete component 2 is body of wall, pillar etc..Fig. 1 is the sectional view at hole, is not drawn in precast reinforced concrete structure Arrangement of reinforcement.
In the precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment that the present invention proposes, the one of the first precast reinforced concrete structure 1 Plant embodiment, such as Fig. 4, in precast reinforced concrete structure 1, have the most through hole 3, in hole 3, fill retarding mortar 4;Separately In one embodiment, such as Fig. 7, hole 3 is through hole.For avoiding retarding mortar to reveal, described hole 3 end can be provided with closing The closure of described hole, such as Fig. 5, hole 3 end-enclosed has metal forming;Can also be other closure, such as rubber stopper etc.. Accompanying drawing carries out at hole position cutting and forms cutting plane, be not drawn into other reinforcing bars of precast reinforced concrete structure.
A kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, hole 3 side Wall stretches out reinforcing bar 5, and reinforcing bar 5 is anchored in hole sidewalls concrete, fills retarding mortar 4 in hole 3.Implement shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 In example, reinforcing bar 5 is linear;At another;In another embodiment, such as Fig. 6, reinforcing bar 5 is U-shaped.In accompanying drawing, dash area is cutting Face, is not drawn into other reinforcing bars of precast reinforced concrete structure.
In the precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment that the present invention proposes, the one of the second precast reinforced concrete structure Embodiment, such as Fig. 8, the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 stretches out anchor and connects reinforcing bar 6, and anchor connects reinforcing bar 6 for U-shaped;Another embodiment In, such as Fig. 9, the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 stretches out anchor and connects reinforcing bar 6, and anchor connects reinforcing bar 6 for linear.It is permissible that anchor connects reinforcing bar 6 It it is other shape.

Claims (9)

1. a precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment, by precast reinforced to the first precast reinforced concrete structure and second mixed Solidifying soil component is linked to be entirety, it is characterised in that have at least one hole on described first precast reinforced concrete structure, described Retarding mortar is filled in hole;Arranging reinforcing bar in described hole, described Bar Anchorage is in hole sidewalls concrete;Described second Stretch out anchor on precast reinforced concrete structure and connect reinforcing bar;First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced coagulation are installed Soil component, the anchor of described second precast reinforced concrete structure connects reinforcing bar and stretches in described hole, by the after retarding mortar solidification One precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are linked to be entirety.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hole is through Hole or the most through hole.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hole end has Close the closure of described hole, when installing the second precast reinforced concrete structure, described closure is removed.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described hole top has Close the closure of described hole.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described closure is gold Belong to paper tinsel.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described closure is rubber Plug.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described precast reinforced mixed Solidifying soil component is vertical member.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described vertical member is Pillar, or described vertical member is body of wall.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described precast reinforced mixed Solidifying soil component is horizontal member, and described horizontal member is beam or plate.
CN201610610462.4A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment Pending CN106223482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610610462.4A CN106223482A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610610462.4A CN106223482A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106223482A true CN106223482A (en) 2016-12-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692232Y (en) * 2003-09-28 2005-04-13 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Precasted column connected on beam
TW201137207A (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-11-01 Univ Nat Kaohsiung Applied Sci Waterproof and shear-resistant expansion joint structure for jointing new and old concrete buildings and construction method
CN202672356U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-01-16 山东科技大学 Rabbet connection node of precast reinforced concrete beam and beam-column joint
CN102995745A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-03-27 沈阳易筑建材经销有限公司 Integrally-assembled concrete structural system adopting steel bar lapping mode
CN203514336U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-04-02 合肥工业大学 Embedded foundation of composite wallboard
CN103806546B (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-11-18 初明进 A kind of method of attachment of precast concrete plank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692232Y (en) * 2003-09-28 2005-04-13 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Precasted column connected on beam
TW201137207A (en) * 2010-04-20 2011-11-01 Univ Nat Kaohsiung Applied Sci Waterproof and shear-resistant expansion joint structure for jointing new and old concrete buildings and construction method
CN202672356U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-01-16 山东科技大学 Rabbet connection node of precast reinforced concrete beam and beam-column joint
CN102995745A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-03-27 沈阳易筑建材经销有限公司 Integrally-assembled concrete structural system adopting steel bar lapping mode
CN203514336U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-04-02 合肥工业大学 Embedded foundation of composite wallboard
CN103806546B (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-11-18 初明进 A kind of method of attachment of precast concrete plank

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Application publication date: 20161214