CN106223482A - A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment - Google Patents
A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106223482A CN106223482A CN201610610462.4A CN201610610462A CN106223482A CN 106223482 A CN106223482 A CN 106223482A CN 201610610462 A CN201610610462 A CN 201610610462A CN 106223482 A CN106223482 A CN 106223482A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete structure
- precast reinforced
- reinforced concrete
- hole
- attachment
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment, belong to precast concrete technical field.First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are linked to be entirety by described method of attachment, it is characterised in that have at least one hole on described first precast reinforced concrete structure, fill retarding mortar in described hole;Arranging reinforcing bar in described hole, described Bar Anchorage is in hole sidewalls concrete;Stretch out anchor on described second precast reinforced concrete structure and connect reinforcing bar;First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are installed, the anchor of described second precast reinforced concrete structure connects reinforcing bar and stretches in described hole, after retarding mortar solidification, the first precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure is linked to be entirety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated reinforced concrete structure technical field, it is adaptable to assembled monolithic concrete structure system.
Background technology
Precast concrete is to be suitable for industrialized version.Prefabricated structure in assembly integrated precast concrete structure
Connecting structure between part determines integrality performance of the structure.In existing precast concrete, the connection node between component is usually
The weak link of structure, affects stress performance;Bar connecting between the upper and lower prefabricated components of precast construction uses reinforced bar sleeve at present
Grouting connection, slurry anchor connection etc., work progress is complicated, construction quality is difficult to ensure.
Connection between existing prefabricated components is usually at lower member reserved steel bar, is inserted in upper component, such as steel
The technology such as muscle sleeve grouting connection, slurry anchor connection are by lower wall body Bar Anchorage in upper wall body, and grouting needs pressure, grouting
Quality is difficult to ensure, constructs complex.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the connection between the prefabricated components of the good precast concrete of a kind of easy construction, stress performance
Method.The method of attachment that the present invention proposes can ensure between precast reinforced concrete structure, interlayer connection integrity, easy construction,
Improve the performance of assembled monolithic concrete structure.
A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment, by precast reinforced to the first precast reinforced concrete structure and second
Concrete component is linked to be entirety, described first precast reinforced concrete structure has at least one hole, fills out in described hole
Fill retarding mortar;Arranging reinforcing bar in described hole, described Bar Anchorage is in hole sidewalls concrete;Bar Anchorage is in hole side
In wall concrete, improve the binding ability of precast concrete and retarding mortar, and with the bar connecting stretched in retarding mortar or
Overlap joint improves switching performance, and power transmission is direct, and stress is reliable, it is to avoid pouring concrete after Bar Anchorage is in hole in prior art,
Situation about being combined by rear pouring concrete and precast concrete again;Described hole cross section is that rectangle is circular or polygon
Shape, or other shapes;Described reinforcing bar exposed portion is linear or U-shaped etc..On described second precast reinforced concrete structure
Stretch out anchor and connect reinforcing bar.First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure be installed, described second prefabricated
The anchor of reinforced concrete member connects reinforcing bar and stretches in described hole, and described anchor connects reinforcing bar near the first precast reinforced concrete structure
Reinforcing bar in hole, or overlap, overlap.Ensure that anchor connects in reinforcing bar and hole by modes such as prefabricated components side vibrations
Grouting material is closely knit.After retarding mortar solidification, the first precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are linked to be
Overall.
In existing assembled monolithic concrete structure, after prefabricated components arrange hole, the most at the construction field (site) in hole
Insert reinforcing bar, casting concrete.In the present invention, retarding mortar can delay solidify, in factory by slow setting for some hours or some days
Mortar is inserted in hole, and reinforcing bar is inserted retarding mortar by job site, it is to avoid the concrete works of building-site, improves prefabricated knot
Structure easy construction.For avoiding retarding mortar to reveal, described hole end can be provided with the closure closing described hole, does not passes through
One end of via holes or the two ends of through hole arrange closure, such as metal paper tinsel on hole mouth surrounding concrete, or
Rubber stopper etc. is filled at aperture.When installing the second precast reinforced concrete structure, described closure is removed.
Described second precast reinforced concrete structure is arranged on the first precast reinforced concrete structure top, or described
Two precast reinforced concrete structures are arranged on the first precast reinforced concrete structure bottom.On first precast reinforced concrete structure
Hole be through hole, or be the most through hole.Reinforcing bar in described hole is parallel with hole, or with hole oblique.
In described hole, reinforcing bar stretches out hole, or described reinforcing bar does not extends out hole.
In precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention, described first precast reinforced concrete structure has hole
Hole;When described hole is the most through hole, bottom hole, stretch out reinforcing bar.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention, described precast reinforced concrete structure is vertical member, bag
Include pillar, body of wall etc..
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention, described precast reinforced concrete structure is horizontal member, example
Such as beam or plate.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that.
(1) the hole sidewalls anchoring of the precast reinforced concrete structure of the present invention has reinforcing bar, significantly improves slow setting in hole
Mortar and precast concrete connection integrity;The reinforcing bar of rear insertion hole and this reinforcing bar can overlap or be mechanically connected or be welded on one
Rising, power transmission is directly, reliably;After avoiding in prior art the connection Bar Anchorage between prefabricated components in hole in pouring concrete,
Pouring concrete and the situation of precast concrete binding ability power transmission after relying on again.
(2) present invention provides a kind of convenience, carries out the precast reinforced concrete structure company of connection between different component reliably
Connect method.By perforate on precast reinforced concrete structure, and stretch out reinforcing bar at hole sidewalls, in hole, pour retarding mortar
Realize the connection between different precast reinforced concrete structure.In hole can with the bar splicing of adjacent members, be mechanically connected, weld
Connect.
(3) present invention provides the prefabricated reinforced concrete method of attachment that a kind of industrialized level is high.Perforate in prior art
During prefabricated components wet connection, building-site is casting concrete in hole;And the present invention, in hole, insert retarding mortar, this
One operation completes in factory, or completes before lifting component is in place, it is to avoid again in hole after precast reinforced concrete structure installation
Casting concrete in hole, reduces the concrete works of building-site;After in-site installation, retarding mortar gradually solidifies, by pre-manufactured steel
Reinforced concrete component connects into entirety;According to condition of construction, the setting time of retarding mortar can be from some hours to some skies.
(4) in the precast reinforced concrete structure such as body of wall, floor, perforate causes under load action hole at plate face
The precast concrete of sidewall is prone to peel off, and the anchor bar at this can be greatly enhanced the globality of precast concrete.
Described precast reinforced concrete structure includes but not limited to precast concrete flat board, pillar, body of wall, beam, T-shaped wall
The element types such as post, L-shaped wall column, cross wall column, trough plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of embodiment of the first precast reinforced concrete structure.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the first precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the first precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the first precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of embodiment of the second precast reinforced concrete structure.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the present invention the second precast reinforced concrete structure another kind embodiment.
Labelling implication in accompanying drawing is: 1 first precast reinforced concrete structure 2 second precast reinforced concrete structure 3
Hole 4 retarding mortar 5 reinforcing bar 6 anchor connects reinforcing bar 7 metal forming.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment of the present invention is carried out detailed retouching
State.
A kind of embodiment of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, the
Have at least one hole 3 on one precast reinforced concrete structure 1, in hole 3, fill retarding mortar 4;In hole 3, reinforcing bar is set
5, reinforcing bar 5 is anchored in hole 3 sidewall concrete;Stretch out anchor on second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 and connect reinforcing bar 6;Install the
One precast reinforced concrete structure 1 and the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2, the anchor of the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 is even
Reinforcing bar 6 stretches in hole 3, can overlap with reinforcing bar 5 or be connected or be prefabricated by first after reinforcing bar 5, retarding mortar hardening
Reinforced concrete concrete component 1 and the second precast reinforced coagulation concrete component 2 are linked to be entirety.Fig. 1 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 2
Difference is to connect reinforcing bar 5 by anchor, and to stretch into the length after hole 3 variant.In embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, hole 3 is through hole, Fig. 1
Or embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Hole 3 is the most through hole.Shown first precast reinforced coagulation concrete component the 1, second pre-manufactured steel
Muscle coagulation concrete component 2 is body of wall, pillar etc..Fig. 1 is the sectional view at hole, is not drawn in precast reinforced concrete structure
Arrangement of reinforcement.
In the precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment that the present invention proposes, the one of the first precast reinforced concrete structure 1
Plant embodiment, such as Fig. 4, in precast reinforced concrete structure 1, have the most through hole 3, in hole 3, fill retarding mortar 4;Separately
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 7, hole 3 is through hole.For avoiding retarding mortar to reveal, described hole 3 end can be provided with closing
The closure of described hole, such as Fig. 5, hole 3 end-enclosed has metal forming;Can also be other closure, such as rubber stopper etc..
Accompanying drawing carries out at hole position cutting and forms cutting plane, be not drawn into other reinforcing bars of precast reinforced concrete structure.
A kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, hole 3 side
Wall stretches out reinforcing bar 5, and reinforcing bar 5 is anchored in hole sidewalls concrete, fills retarding mortar 4 in hole 3.Implement shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5
In example, reinforcing bar 5 is linear;At another;In another embodiment, such as Fig. 6, reinforcing bar 5 is U-shaped.In accompanying drawing, dash area is cutting
Face, is not drawn into other reinforcing bars of precast reinforced concrete structure.
In the precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment that the present invention proposes, the one of the second precast reinforced concrete structure
Embodiment, such as Fig. 8, the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 stretches out anchor and connects reinforcing bar 6, and anchor connects reinforcing bar 6 for U-shaped;Another embodiment
In, such as Fig. 9, the second precast reinforced concrete structure 2 stretches out anchor and connects reinforcing bar 6, and anchor connects reinforcing bar 6 for linear.It is permissible that anchor connects reinforcing bar 6
It it is other shape.
Claims (9)
1. a precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment, by precast reinforced to the first precast reinforced concrete structure and second mixed
Solidifying soil component is linked to be entirety, it is characterised in that have at least one hole on described first precast reinforced concrete structure, described
Retarding mortar is filled in hole;Arranging reinforcing bar in described hole, described Bar Anchorage is in hole sidewalls concrete;Described second
Stretch out anchor on precast reinforced concrete structure and connect reinforcing bar;First precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced coagulation are installed
Soil component, the anchor of described second precast reinforced concrete structure connects reinforcing bar and stretches in described hole, by the after retarding mortar solidification
One precast reinforced concrete structure and the second precast reinforced concrete structure are linked to be entirety.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hole is through
Hole or the most through hole.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hole end has
Close the closure of described hole, when installing the second precast reinforced concrete structure, described closure is removed.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described hole top has
Close the closure of described hole.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described closure is gold
Belong to paper tinsel.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described closure is rubber
Plug.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described precast reinforced mixed
Solidifying soil component is vertical member.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described vertical member is
Pillar, or described vertical member is body of wall.
Precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described precast reinforced mixed
Solidifying soil component is horizontal member, and described horizontal member is beam or plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610610462.4A CN106223482A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610610462.4A CN106223482A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of precast reinforced concrete structure method of attachment |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106223482A true CN106223482A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2692232Y (en) * | 2003-09-28 | 2005-04-13 | 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 | Precasted column connected on beam |
TW201137207A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-01 | Univ Nat Kaohsiung Applied Sci | Waterproof and shear-resistant expansion joint structure for jointing new and old concrete buildings and construction method |
CN202672356U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-16 | 山东科技大学 | Rabbet connection node of precast reinforced concrete beam and beam-column joint |
CN102995745A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳易筑建材经销有限公司 | Integrally-assembled concrete structural system adopting steel bar lapping mode |
CN203514336U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-04-02 | 合肥工业大学 | Embedded foundation of composite wallboard |
CN103806546B (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-11-18 | 初明进 | A kind of method of attachment of precast concrete plank |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610610462.4A patent/CN106223482A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2692232Y (en) * | 2003-09-28 | 2005-04-13 | 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 | Precasted column connected on beam |
TW201137207A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-01 | Univ Nat Kaohsiung Applied Sci | Waterproof and shear-resistant expansion joint structure for jointing new and old concrete buildings and construction method |
CN202672356U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-16 | 山东科技大学 | Rabbet connection node of precast reinforced concrete beam and beam-column joint |
CN102995745A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳易筑建材经销有限公司 | Integrally-assembled concrete structural system adopting steel bar lapping mode |
CN203514336U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-04-02 | 合肥工业大学 | Embedded foundation of composite wallboard |
CN103806546B (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-11-18 | 初明进 | A kind of method of attachment of precast concrete plank |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |