CN106223187A - Shield for mining under railways - Google Patents
Shield for mining under railways Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106223187A CN106223187A CN201610758964.1A CN201610758964A CN106223187A CN 106223187 A CN106223187 A CN 106223187A CN 201610758964 A CN201610758964 A CN 201610758964A CN 106223187 A CN106223187 A CN 106223187A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- wall
- housing
- mining under
- straight wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shield for mining under railways, housing including the band inner chamber using composite to make, housing cavity is filled with foam, case top interval forms the first straight wall, the second straight wall and connection wall, form electric power groove between first straight wall and the second straight wall, between the second straight wall and connection wall, form signal of communication groove.This shield have molding easily, be easily installed and transport, production efficiency is high, corrosion-resistant, the advantage that bridge itself is born can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to rail track, science of bridge building field, particularly relate to a kind of shield for mining under railways.
Background technology
At present, in the box beam of China Express Railway is built, communication outside protecting wall, signal, Power Cable Groove with
And prefabricated railing, the construction of sound barrier shield are after pile equipment, more prefabricated railing or sound barrier shield are led to
Cross artificial lifting and be installed on outside box beam flange, after concrete shield installs, then erected by the good concrete of artificial colligation
Wall reinforcing bar, these reinforcing bars reinforcing bar out reserved with prefabricated shield is connected, and after reinforcing bar binding, then passes through cast-in-place concrete
Mode pour out concrete straight wall, thus form communication, signal and Power Cable Groove.Simultaneously need by arranging accordingly
Execute and reserve corresponding osculum, after waiting concrete dry, then produce waterproof layer, finally concrete cover is installed on straight wall
And on protecting wall step, thus form box beam footpath.Currently used these materials not only weight is big, adds bridge floor and bears
Weight, improves the Structural strength calls to beam body and bridge pier;And transport inconvenience, constructional difficulties, long construction period, efficiency is low
Under, execute the substantial amounts of manpower of man-hour requirement and material resources;The easy brittle failure of concrete simultaneously, needs substantial amounts of manpower and material resources to safeguard;
And the production efficiency of these materials is low, percent defective is high;And the situations such as local damage easily occur in installation process, and
After construction unsightly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of molding easily, be easily installed
With transport, production efficiency is high, corrosion-resistant, can reduce the shield for mining under railways of bridge burden itself.
For solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of shield for mining under railways, including the housing of the band inner chamber using composite to make, described housing cavity is filled out
Being filled with foam, described case top interval forms the first straight wall, the second straight wall and connection wall, and described first straight wall and second erects
Form electric power groove between wall, between described second straight wall and connection wall, form signal of communication groove.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Use priming by vacuum integral formation method to prepare lumen loading and have the housing (1) of foam (2);The raw material of described housing (1)
Including resin and fiber;Described foam (2) is PMI or PVC or polyurethane foam.
The content of described resin is 20wt%~35wt%, and the content of described fiber is 65wt%~80wt%;Described resin is
One in epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester (UP) and vinylite;Described fiber is glass fibre or carbon fiber.
Described first straight wall and connection wall are provided with draw-in groove in inside top.
The bottom of described second straight wall and connection wall is provided with osculum.
Multiple first screw is offered on described connection wall.
The base plate of described electric power groove and signal of communication groove offers multiple second screw.
Described first straight wall and electric power trench bottom delivery position offer multiple installing hole.
Outer baffle integrated with housing it is provided with outside described first straight wall.
Being provided with outer baffle outside described first straight wall, described outer baffle glueds joint with housing.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
The shield for mining under railways of the present invention, including the housing of the band inner chamber using composite to make, housing cavity is filled out
Being filled with foam, case top interval forms the first straight wall, the second straight wall and connection wall, shape between the first straight wall and the second straight wall
Become electric power groove, between the second straight wall and connection wall, form signal of communication groove.In this structure, housing uses composite to make and shape
Becoming inner-cavity structure, its lumen loading has foam, and it has corrosion resistance, extends the service life of this shield;Its molding is easy,
Improve production efficiency;It is lightweight, is on the one hand easily installed and transports, and on the other hand reduces the burden of bridge itself.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram at the B of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 6 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram at the B of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure, each label represents:
1, housing;11, the first straight wall;12, the second straight wall;13, connection wall;2, foam;3, electric power groove;4, signal of communication groove;5、
Draw-in groove;6, osculum;7, the first screw;8, the second screw;9, installing hole;10, outer baffle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows the present invention the first embodiment for the shield of mining under railways, and this shield includes using composite wood
The housing 1 of the band inner chamber that material is made, housing 1 lumen loading has foam 2, housing 1 head clearance to form the first straight wall 11, second
Straight wall 12 and connection wall 13, form electric power groove 3 between the first straight wall 11 and the second straight wall 12, the second straight wall 12 and connection wall 13 it
Between formed signal of communication groove 4.In this structure, housing 1 uses composite to make and forms inner-cavity structure, and its lumen loading has bubble
Foam 2, it has corrosion resistance, extends the service life of this shield;Its molding is easy, improves production efficiency;It is lightweight,
On the one hand it is easily installed and transports, on the other hand reducing the burden of bridge itself.
In the present embodiment, the material of housing 1 is composite, and its raw material includes the epoxy resin of 30wt% and the glass of 70wt%
Glass fiber, its preparation method is:
(1) in the middle of the mould of housing 1, lay glass fabric and PVC foam 2(foam 2 is PVC foam).
(2) runner and vacuum bag mould are laid;
(3) evacuation (vacuum-0.1MPa) carries out encapsulating.
(4) pressurize under-0.1MPa, with 70 DEG C of 6h that are heating and curing.
(5) product die sinking, obtains being filled with in inner chamber the housing 1 of foam 2.
Resin used is not limited to epoxy resin, also can use other thermosetting tree such as vinylite, unsaturated polyester (UP)
Fat.Fiber is glass fibre or carbon fiber.The content of epoxy resin is 20wt%~35wt%, the content of glass fibre is 65 wt%
~80wt% all can implement.Foam 2 can also be PMI or polyurethane foam.
In the present embodiment, the first straight wall 11 and connection wall 13 are provided with draw-in groove 5 in inside top.Two draw-in groove 5 bottom surfaces and second
The end face of straight wall 12 needs at grade, it is ensured that walking plate can insert smoothly;The shell of the surrounding of draw-in groove 5 needs phase simultaneously
Answer thickening of quantity, to improve its load performance.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the second straight wall 12 and connection wall 13 is provided with osculum 6.It is leaning on bottom this housing 1
It is provided with the corresponding gradient, beneficially osculum 6 draining at nearly protecting wall.
In the present embodiment, connection wall 13 offers multiple first screw 7.This first screw 7 is easy to connection wall 13 with anti-
Pre-embedded bolt on revetment connects.
In the present embodiment, the base plate of electric power groove 3 and signal of communication groove 4 offers multiple second screw 8.This second screw 8
It is easy to shield be connected with the bolt on the mining under railways edge of a wing.
In the present embodiment, bottom the first straight wall 11 and electric power groove 3, delivery position offers multiple installing hole 9.This installing hole 9 is used
In the installation with guardrail, noise barrier stand column and base.
In the present embodiment, cut off at longitudinal middle of connection wall 13 and put walking plate installing hole, facilitate walking plate
Fastening is installed.
In the present embodiment, outside the first straight wall 11, it is provided with outer baffle 10 integrated with housing 1.This shield i.e. is vacuum
Perfusion sky perfusion integrated formed structure.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 shows present invention the second embodiment for the shield of mining under railways, and this shield is basic with embodiment 1
Identical, differ only in: outside the first straight wall 11, be provided with outer baffle 10, outer baffle 10 glueds joint with housing 1.This shield i.e. uses and divides
Body form, and rear outer baffle 10 glueds joint with housing 1 again.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention.Any it is familiar with ability
The technical staff in territory, in the case of without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, may utilize the technology contents pair of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every
Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments,
Equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention is protected.
Claims (10)
1. the shield for mining under railways, it is characterised in that: include the housing of the band inner chamber using composite to make
(1), described housing (1) lumen loading have foam (2), described housing (1) head clearance form the first straight wall (11), second erect
Wall (12) and connection wall (13), form electric power groove (3) between described first straight wall (11) and the second straight wall (12), described second erects
Signal of communication groove (4) is formed between wall (12) and connection wall (13).
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: use the one-body molded side of priming by vacuum
Method prepares lumen loading the housing (1) of foam (2), and the raw material of described housing (1) includes resin and fiber;Described foam (2)
For PMI or PVC or polyurethane foam.
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the content of described resin is 20wt%
~35wt%, the content of described fiber is 65wt%~80wt%;Described resin is epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester (UP) and vinyl tree
One in fat, described fiber is glass fibre or carbon fiber.
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first straight wall (11) and connection
Wall (13) is provided with draw-in groove (5) in inside top.
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described second straight wall (12) and connection
The bottom of wall (13) is provided with osculum (6).
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described connection wall offers on (13)
Multiple first screws (7).
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described electric power groove (3) and the letter that communicates
The base plate of number groove (4) offers multiple second screw (8).
Shield for mining under railways the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first straight wall (11) and electric power
Groove (3) bottom delivery position offers multiple installing hole (9).
Shield for mining under railways the most according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: described first erects
Wall (11) outside is provided with and housing (1) integrated outer baffle (10).
Shield for mining under railways the most according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: described first erects
Wall (11) outside is provided with outer baffle (10), and described outer baffle (10) glueds joint with housing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610758964.1A CN106223187B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Shield for mining under railways |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610758964.1A CN106223187B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Shield for mining under railways |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106223187A true CN106223187A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106223187B CN106223187B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610758964.1A Active CN106223187B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Shield for mining under railways |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106223187B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592456A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-04-26 | 中格复合材料(南通)有限公司 | Railway line subsidiary facilities and mounting method thereof |
CN106638276A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-10 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | Composite material bridge surface ancillary facility of rail way prestress concrete box girder |
CN108035251A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 中铁八局集团第四工程有限公司 | High-speed railway bridge floor shield is without gasket prefabricated construction engineering method and device |
CN110424239A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-08 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of overhead interval structure of administrative region of a city railway |
CN110474268A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | A kind of railway concrete box-girder composite material cable slot and its installation method |
CN110685230A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-14 | 四川铁创科技有限公司 | Foam sandwich integrated pouring composite pier hanging basket |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN201459593U (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-05-12 | 方卫红 | Bridge cover plate |
CN103244753A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-14 | 南京工业大学 | Composite sandwich structure cable bridge |
KR20140011711A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-29 | 피엔에이건설 주식회사 | The joint of road bridge |
CN103603264A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Beam end joint structure for long-span structural railway bridge deck system auxiliary projects |
CN204825645U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 北京惠诚基业工程技术有限责任公司 | Integration sunshade railing |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610758964.1A patent/CN106223187B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201459593U (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-05-12 | 方卫红 | Bridge cover plate |
KR20140011711A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-29 | 피엔에이건설 주식회사 | The joint of road bridge |
CN103244753A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-14 | 南京工业大学 | Composite sandwich structure cable bridge |
CN103603264A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Beam end joint structure for long-span structural railway bridge deck system auxiliary projects |
CN204825645U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 北京惠诚基业工程技术有限责任公司 | Integration sunshade railing |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106592456A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-04-26 | 中格复合材料(南通)有限公司 | Railway line subsidiary facilities and mounting method thereof |
CN106638276A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-10 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | Composite material bridge surface ancillary facility of rail way prestress concrete box girder |
CN108035251A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 中铁八局集团第四工程有限公司 | High-speed railway bridge floor shield is without gasket prefabricated construction engineering method and device |
CN108035251B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-08-02 | 中铁八局集团第四工程有限公司 | High-speed railway bridge floor shield is without gasket prefabricated construction engineering method and device |
CN110424239A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-08 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of overhead interval structure of administrative region of a city railway |
CN110474268A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | A kind of railway concrete box-girder composite material cable slot and its installation method |
CN110474268B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-03-26 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | Composite material cable trough for railway concrete box beam and installation method thereof |
CN110685230A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-14 | 四川铁创科技有限公司 | Foam sandwich integrated pouring composite pier hanging basket |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106223187B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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