CN106222433A - A kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process and equipment - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106222433A
CN106222433A CN201610814061.0A CN201610814061A CN106222433A CN 106222433 A CN106222433 A CN 106222433A CN 201610814061 A CN201610814061 A CN 201610814061A CN 106222433 A CN106222433 A CN 106222433A
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Prior art keywords
slag
lifting type
bucket
melting furnace
blender
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CN201610814061.0A
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CN106222433B (en
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朱友元
夏政军
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Changsha Jingge New Material Co ltd
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Hunan Kingle Investment Holdings Group Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/04Working-up slag
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/0084Obtaining aluminium melting and handling molten aluminium
    • C22B21/0092Remelting scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/005Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly to process and recovery process and equipment.Technique includes: S1, aluminum liquid slag after melting refinement are discharged in slag bucket;S2, it is transported to logical for slag under lifting type blender;S3, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester decline, and start lifting type blender rotating and also open dedusting air door;S4, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester rise;S5, aluminum liquid recovery basin is moved to hanging fetch bit and puts and use driving hanging out;S6, catch the slag door end of slag bucket with ash bucket or cloth bag;S7, open slag door, slag is delivered in ash bucket or cloth bag;S8, hang and open ash bucket or the cloth bag filling ashes, close air door;S9, reach slag bucket, under the doorway of aluminium melting furnace, wait and harrow slag next time.The present invention has that disposable treating capacity is big, the pilot process time is short, and processing speed is fast, the aluminum liquid response rate is high, labor strength is low and the advantage of environmental protection and energy saving.

Description

A kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum Slag treatment technical field, more specifically, quick particularly to a kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag Process and recovery process and equipment.
Background technology
At present, China's aluminium alloy extrusions production and application is aluminium bar, and the main material of aluminium bar to be aluminium ingot or alum recovery give up Material, smelting recasts the aluminium bar causing all size.Aluminium ingot or alum recovery waste material can produce substantial amounts of slag in fusion process (mainly aluminium oxide), is then mixed with substantial amounts of aluminum liquid (40~60%) in slag.These slags through machinery (or artificial) from molten After furnace is raked off, general use machinery to be transported to another one region to be stir-fried by artificial and Simple mechanical, make aluminum liquid with Slag separates.
The most (generally the 2 of batch of slag that large-scale smelting furnace (25 tons and above) produces in process of production ~5%), fire door relatively wide (reaching more than 3 meters), need to be by several slag basins slag simultaneously.When processing slag, need repeatedly to turn Fortune is middle the longest.And owing to, in transport process, slag temperature reduces, and causes aluminum liquid mobility to slow down, causes aluminum liquid Separate unclean with slag, only part aluminum liquid is separated, and remaining aluminum liquid finally mixes with slag, low as waste material Valency processes.Slag is during being transported simultaneously, long-time and air contact, causes the part aluminum liquid in slag again by oxygen Change, form slag.Melting down remelting after the cooled solidification of aluminum liquid being separated again, one is to cause energy waste, and two is to cause aluminum Scaling loss again.And this traditional processing method, cost is high, and labor strength is big, and environmental pollution is serious.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly to process and recovery process and equipment, this technique Big with the disposable treating capacity of equipment, the pilot process time is short, processing speed is fast, the aluminum liquid response rate is high, labor strength is low And environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process, comprises the following steps:
Aluminum liquid in S1, aluminium melting furnace is after melting refinement, and produced slag is raked off gather slag with artificial or machinery In bucket;
S2, start the first railroad car draft gear, by the first railcar by logical for slag mobile to lifting type blender Under;
S3, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester decline, and start lifting type blender positive and negative simultaneously Turning and open the dedusting air door of lifting type dust arrester, lifting type blender is the most positive and negative to the slag in slag bucket Stirring stir-fries back and forth, and operator remove the rotatable blocked shot of slag bottom of the barrel, and push the soft plug of taper open, in making slag bucket Aluminum liquid stream reclaims in basin to aluminum liquid, and under lifting type blender the most positive and negative, stirring stir-fries back and forth, slag eventually becomes Powdery ashes, high temperature aluminum liquid is different because of density with ashes, and aluminum liquid the most all flows to reclaim in basin, when the perforate of slag bucket bottom When having ashes to flow out, the available blocked shot that rotates blocks perforate;
S4, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester rise, and are just simultaneously closing off lifting type blender Reversion;
S5, start the second railroad car draft gear, aluminum liquid recovery basin moved to hanging fetch bit by the second railcar and put, use Drive a vehicle and aluminum liquid recovery basin is hung out outside hole;
S6, until in slag bucket ashes cool down after, catch the slag door end of slag bucket with ash bucket or cloth bag;
S7, open slag door, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester declines, and starts liftable simultaneously Formula blender rotates forward, and is cleaned in ash bucket or cloth bag by the ashes in slag bucket with blender flight, then controls lifting type Blender, lifting type dust arrester decline and stop, and blender flight continues the ashes in cleaning slag bucket, and cleaning completes After, control lifting type blender, the rising of lifting type dust arrester, and close lifting type blender rotating, then people Remaining ashes in slag bucket are cleaned up by work, and close the slag door of slag bucket, make of high temperature resistant aluminosilicate fiber cotton The soft plug of taper block in the perforate below slag bucket;
S8, hang and open ash bucket or the cloth bag filling ashes, be then shut off the air door in lifting type dust arrester;
S9, reach slag bucket, under the doorway of aluminium melting furnace, wait and harrow slag next time.
Further, alumina silicate fiber felt is used to seal slag door in described step S7.
The present invention also provides for a kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag realizing above-mentioned technique and quickly processes and reclaimer, including stove Inder pot, the first railcar, the first railroad car draft gear, lifting type blender, aluminum liquid reclaim basin, the second railcar, second Railroad car draft gear and lifting type dust arrester;The side of aluminium melting furnace is located at by described slag bucket, and described slag bucket is installed In the first railcar, described first railcar is located on the first railroad car draft gear, and described aluminum liquid reclaims basin and is installed on the In two railcars, described second railcar is installed on the second railroad car draft gear, described second railroad car draft gear position In one end of the first railroad car draft gear, the level height of this second railroad car draft gear is led less than described first railcar The level height of leading-in device, the second railroad car draft gear is all located at by described lifting type blender and lifting type dust arrester Side, it is corresponding that described lifting type blender and aluminum liquid reclaim basin, and described lifting type dust arrester is positioned at lifting type The upper end of blender.
Further, the top of described slag bucket is square, and its underpart is semicircle, and the bottom logical at described slag is provided with At least one perforate, is provided with the soft plug of taper in described perforate, and it is rotatable stifled that the lower end of the soft plug of described taper is installed on one On bar, one end of described rotatable blocked shot and stud connection, described hinge and the first securing member are hinged, described first securing member peace Being loaded on the lower end of slag bucket, the other end of described rotatable blocked shot is installed on the second securing member by spring, described second tight Firmware is installed on the lower end of slag bucket.
Further, described first railcar includes shaped steel, is located at multiple rail wheels of shaped steel lower end, and is located at shaped steel The contiguous block of side, lower end, described first railroad car draft gear includes traction electric machine, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, Described drive sprocket and driven sprocket are respectively arranged on two ends, and described traction electric machine is connected with drive sprocket, and described chain is connected to Between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, described chain is connected with contiguous block.
Further, described lifting type blender include the first frame, the first screw mandrel elevator, driving decelerating electric machine and Auger head, described first screw mandrel hoist installation is in the first frame, and described auger head and driving decelerating electric machine are equal Being installed on the first screw mandrel elevator, the power end of described driving decelerating electric machine is connected with auger head.
Further, described auger head includes that flight, stirring-head and rotating shaft, one end of described rotating shaft subtract with transmission The power end of speed motor connects, and described flight and stirring-head are mounted in rotating shaft.
Further, described lifting type dust arrester includes the second frame, the second screw mandrel elevator and dedusting fan housing, institute Stating the second frame upper end and be provided with eaves portion, described second screw mandrel hoist installation is in eaves portion, and described dedusting fan housing is installed on second On screw mandrel elevator, and it is additionally provided with dedusting air port on described dedusting fan housing.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention has that disposable treating capacity is big, the pilot process time Short, processing speed is fast, the aluminum liquid response rate is high, labor strength is low and the advantage of environmental protection and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes the front view with reclaimer.
Fig. 2 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes the side view with reclaimer.
Fig. 3 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes the top view with reclaimer.
Fig. 4 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes and the structural representation of slag bucket in reclaimer.
Fig. 5 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes and slag bucket in reclaimer and the first railcar Mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes and the structure of lifting type blender in reclaimer Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes and shows with the mounting structure of dedusting fan housing in reclaimer It is intended to.
Fig. 8 is that aluminium melting furnace of the present invention hot aluminum slag quickly processes and the structural representation of L-type steel hook in reclaimer.
Description of reference numerals: 1, slag bucket, the 2, first railcar, the 3, first railroad car draft gear, 4, lifting type stirs Mix machine, 5, L-type steel hook, 6, aluminum liquid reclaim basin, the 7, second railcar, the 8, second railroad car draft gear, 9, lifting type dedusting Device;10, perforate, 11, the soft plug of taper, 12, rotatable blocked shot, 13, hinge, the 14, first securing member, 15, spring, 16, Two securing members, 17, support, 18, slag door;20, shaped steel, 21, rail wheel, 22, contiguous block;40, the first frame, 41, first Bar elevator, 42, driving decelerating electric machine, 43, flight, 44, stirring-head, 45, rotating shaft;90, the second frame, 91, eaves portion, 92, Second screw mandrel elevator, 93, dedusting fan housing, 94, dedusting air port.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly to process and reclaimer, including stove Inder pot the 1, first railcar the 2, first railroad car draft gear 3, lifting type blender 4, aluminum liquid reclaim basin the 6, second railcar 7, the second railroad car draft gear 8 and lifting type dust arrester 9.
The side of aluminium melting furnace is located at by described slag bucket 1, and described slag bucket 1 is installed in the first railcar 2, and described first Railcar 2 is located on the first railroad car draft gear 3, and described aluminum liquid reclaims basin 6 and is installed in the second railcar 7, and described second Railcar 7 is installed on the second railroad car draft gear 8, and described second railroad car draft gear 8 is positioned at the first railcar traction One end of device 3, the level height of this second railroad car draft gear 8 is less than the level of described first railroad car draft gear 3 Highly, described lifting type blender 4 and lifting type dust arrester 9 are all located at the side of the second railroad car draft gear 8, institute Stating lifting type blender 4 corresponding with aluminum liquid recovery basin 6, described lifting type dust arrester 9 is positioned at lifting type blender 4 Upper end.
Refering to shown in Fig. 4, the top of described slag bucket 1 is square, and its underpart is semicircle, leads to the end of 1 at described slag Portion is provided with at least one perforate 10 (the present embodiment uses three perforates 10), is provided with the soft plug of taper 11 in described perforate 10, The lower end of the soft plug of described taper 11 is installed on a rotatable blocked shot 12, and one end of described rotatable blocked shot 12 is with hinge 13 even Connecing, described hinge 13 is hinged with the first securing member 14, and described first securing member 14 is installed on the lower end of slag bucket 1, described revolves The other end turning blocked shot 12 is installed on the second securing member 16 by spring 15, and described second securing member 16 is installed on slag bucket 1 Lower end.In use, rotatable blocked shot is persistently exerted oneself on the soft plug of taper 11, and making will not seepage under the blocking of aluminum liquid.
The present invention is also provided with slag door 18 in slag bucket 1 one end, and uses alumina silicate fibre felt seal, the effect of slag door 18 It is after slag treatment is complete and cools down, opens this and be hinged with, with cloth bag or ash bucket, the stove cleaned out in slag bucket herein Ash.
Refering to shown in Fig. 5, described first railcar 2 includes shaped steel 20, is located at multiple rail wheels 21 (this of shaped steel 20 lower end Embodiment uses four rail wheels 21), and it is located at the contiguous block 22 of side, shaped steel 20 lower end, described first railcar traction dress Put 3 and include that traction electric machine, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, described drive sprocket and driven sprocket are respectively arranged on two ends, institute Stating traction electric machine to be connected with drive sprocket, described chain is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, described chain be connected Block 22 connects.During use, slag bucket 1 is placed directly in the first railcar 2, and the first railcar 2 is under traction apparatus effect, molten Move between furnace mouth and lifting type blender 4.
Refering to shown in Fig. 6, described lifting type blender 4 includes that first frame the 40, first screw mandrel elevator 41, transmission subtract Speed motor 42 and auger head, described first screw mandrel elevator 41 is installed in the first frame 40, described auger head and Driving decelerating electric machine 42 is mounted on the first screw mandrel elevator 41, the power end of described driving decelerating electric machine 42 and auger Head connects.
Described auger head includes that flight 43, stirring-head 44 and rotating shaft 45, one end of described rotating shaft 45 subtract with transmission The power end of speed motor 42 connects, and described flight 43 and stirring-head 44 are mounted in rotating shaft 45.
In use, auger head can move up and down under the drive of the first screw mandrel elevator 41, at gear reduction electricity Under the driving of machine 42, rotating can stir slag back and forth.
Refering to shown in Fig. 8, L-type steel hook 5 is made by round steel, and the tip cone of its end wears the soft plug of slag bottom of the barrel, makes stove High temperature aluminum liquid in inder pot 1 flows out smoothly.
It is foundry goods or steel plate making that aluminum liquid reclaims basin 6.Its effect is the high temperature aluminum liquid that tipping is flowed out in slag bucket 1.
The second railcar 7 placing aluminum liquid recovery basin 6 is section steel manufacture, with 4 rail wheels, and leads with the second railcar Leading-in device 8 is connected.Aluminum liquid reclaims basin 6 and is placed directly in the second railcar 7.Second railcar 7, under traction apparatus effect, is being stirred Mix machine 4 and hanging out to move between mouth.
Second railroad car draft gear 8 is consistent with the first railroad car draft gear 3 structure, mainly by traction electric machine, sprocket wheel, Chain forms.Its effect is to drive the second railcar 7 to move.
Refering to shown in Fig. 7, described lifting type dust arrester 9 includes second frame the 90, second screw mandrel elevator 92 and removes Dirt fan housing 93, described second frame 90 upper end is provided with eaves portion 91, and described second screw mandrel elevator 92 is installed in eaves portion 91, described Dedusting fan housing 93 is installed on the second screw mandrel elevator 92, and is additionally provided with dedusting air port 94 on described dedusting fan housing 93.
Described dedusting fan housing 93 is made by steel plate, is connected with smelting furnace pipeline of dust collector, and air door is by pneumatic control.Dedusting wind Cover 93 can make oscilaltion under the drive of the second screw mandrel elevator 92.Its effect is to be produced during stirring aluminum slag by blender Raw volume of smoke siphons away and processes.
The hot aluminum slag introducing the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 7 quickly processes and recovery process, comprises the following steps:
Aluminum liquid in the first step, aluminium melting furnace is after melting refinement, and produced slag is raked off gather with artificial or machinery In slag bucket 1.
Second step, start the first railroad car draft gear 3, by the first railcar 2, slag is led to 1 and move to lifting type Blender 4 times.
3rd step, control lifting type blender 4, lifting type dust arrester 9 decline, and start lifting type stirring simultaneously Machine 4 rotating also opens the dedusting air door of lifting type dust arrester 9, lifting type blender 4 to the slag in slag bucket 1 from The most positive and negative stirring back and forth stir-fries, and operator remove the rotatable blocked shot bottom slag bucket 1, and push cone open with L-type steel hook 5 The soft plug of shape 11, makes aluminum liquid stream in slag bucket 1 reclaim in basin 6 to aluminum liquid, lifting type blender 4 the most positive and negative back and forth Stirring stir-fries down, and slag has eventually become powdery ashes, and high temperature aluminum liquid is different because of density with ashes, and aluminum liquid the most all flows to reclaim In basin 6, when the perforate of slag bucket 1 bottom only has ashes to flow out, the available blocked shot that rotates blocks perforate.
4th step, control lifting type blender 4, lifting type dust arrester 9 rise, and simultaneously close off lifting type stirring The rotating of machine 4.
5th step, start the second railroad car draft gear 8, aluminum liquid recovery basin 6 moved to hanging by the second railcar 7 and take Position, hangs out aluminum liquid recovery basin 6 outside hole with driving.
6th step, until in slag bucket 1 ashes cool down after, catch the slag door end of slag bucket 1 with ash bucket or cloth bag.
7th step, open slag door, control lifting type blender 4, lifting type dust arrester 9 declines, start simultaneously Lifting type blender rotates forward, and is cleaned in ash bucket or cloth bag by the ashes in slag bucket 1 with blender flight, then control can Lifting-type stirring machine 4, lifting type dust arrester 9 decline and stop, and blender flight continues the ashes in cleaning slag bucket 1, After having cleared up, control lifting type blender 4, lifting type dust arrester 9 rises, and just cuts out lifting type blender 4 Then remaining ashes in slag bucket are manually cleaned up, and the slag door closing slag bucket 1 (uses alumina silicate fibre by reversion Felt seal), the soft plug of taper made of high temperature resistant aluminosilicate fiber cotton is blocked in the perforate below slag bucket 1.
8th step, hang and open ash bucket or the cloth bag filling ashes, be then shut off the air door in lifting type dust arrester.
9th step, reach slag bucket 1, under the doorway of aluminium melting furnace, wait and harrow slag next time.
The above-mentioned technological process of the present invention is a technique stream of Large size Aluminium smelting furnace (25 tons and above) aluminum Slag treatment Journey.Using the solution of the present invention, the pilot process time is short, processing speed is fast, disposable treating capacity is big, the aluminum liquid response rate is high, can Save the aluminum loss of about 1%, greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman, protect environment.
The equipment of the present invention is the most automatically controlled, simple to operate, and labor intensity is low, significantly improves the work of operator Environment, cost of investment is low simultaneously, considerable benefit.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiments of the present invention, but patent owner can be in claims Within the scope of make various deformation or amendment, as long as less than the protection domain described by claim of the present invention, all should Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Aluminum liquid in S1, aluminium melting furnace is after melting refinement, and produced slag is raked off gather in slag bucket with artificial or machinery;
S2, start the first railroad car draft gear, by the first railcar by logical for slag mobile under lifting type blender;
S3, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester decline, and start lifting type blender rotating also simultaneously Opening the dedusting air door of lifting type dust arrester, lifting type blender is the most positive and negative back and forth to the slag in slag bucket Stirring stir-fries, and operator remove the rotatable blocked shot of slag bottom of the barrel, and push the soft plug of taper open, make the aluminum liquid in slag bucket Flowing to aluminum liquid reclaim in basin, under lifting type blender the most positive and negative, stirring stir-fries back and forth, slag has eventually become powdery Ashes, high temperature aluminum liquid is different because of density with ashes, and aluminum liquid the most all flows to reclaim in basin, when the perforate of slag bucket bottom only has stove When ash flows out, the available blocked shot that rotates blocks perforate;
S4, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester rise, and simultaneously close off the positive and negative of lifting type blender Turn;
S5, start the second railroad car draft gear, aluminum liquid recovery basin moved to hanging fetch bit by the second railcar and put, with driving Aluminum liquid recovery basin is hung out outside hole;
S6, until in slag bucket ashes cool down after, catch the slag door end of slag bucket with ash bucket or cloth bag;
S7, open slag door, control lifting type blender, lifting type dust arrester declines, start lifting type simultaneously and stir Machine of mixing rotates forward, and is cleaned in ash bucket or cloth bag by the ashes in slag bucket with blender flight, then controls lifting type stirring Machine, lifting type dust arrester decline and stop, and blender flight continues the ashes in cleaning slag bucket, after having cleared up, control Lifting type blender processed, lifting type dust arrester rise, and close lifting type blender rotating, then artificial to stove Remaining ashes in inder pot clean up, and close the slag door of slag bucket, the taper made of high temperature resistant aluminosilicate fiber cotton Soft plug is blocked in the perforate below slag bucket;
S8, hang and open ash bucket or the cloth bag filling ashes, be then shut off the air door in lifting type dust arrester;
S9, reach slag bucket, under the doorway of aluminium melting furnace, wait and harrow slag next time.
Aluminium melting furnace the most according to claim 1 hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process, it is characterised in that: in described step Rapid S7 use alumina silicate fiber felt to seal slag door.
3. the aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag realizing technique described in claim 1 or 2 any one quickly processes and a reclaimer, It is characterized in that: include that slag bucket, the first railcar, the first railroad car draft gear, lifting type blender, aluminum liquid reclaim Basin, the second railcar, the second railroad car draft gear and lifting type dust arrester;The one of aluminium melting furnace is located at by described slag bucket Side, described slag bucket is installed in the first railcar, and described first railcar is located on the first railroad car draft gear, described aluminum Liquid reclaims basin and is installed in the second railcar, and described second railcar is installed on the second railroad car draft gear, and described second Railroad car draft gear is positioned at one end of the first railroad car draft gear, and the level height of this second railroad car draft gear is less than The level height of described first railroad car draft gear, described lifting type blender and lifting type dust arrester are all located at The side of two railroad car draft gears, it is corresponding that described lifting type blender reclaims basin with aluminum liquid, described lifting type dedusting Device is positioned at the upper end of lifting type blender.
Aluminium melting furnace the most according to claim 3 hot aluminum slag quickly processes and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: described slag The top of bucket is square, and its underpart is semicircle, and the bottom logical at described slag is provided with at least one perforate, in described perforate Being provided with the soft plug of taper, the lower end of the soft plug of described taper is installed on a rotatable blocked shot, one end of described rotatable blocked shot Hinged with stud connection, described hinge and the first securing member, described first securing member is installed on the lower end of slag bucket, described revolves The other end turning blocked shot is installed on the second securing member by spring, and described second securing member is installed on the lower end of slag bucket.
Aluminium melting furnace the most according to claim 4 hot aluminum slag quickly processes and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: described first Railcar includes shaped steel, is located at multiple rail wheels of shaped steel lower end, and is located at the contiguous block of side, shaped steel lower end, described first Railroad car draft gear includes that traction electric machine, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, described drive sprocket and driven sprocket are respectively Being located at two ends, described traction electric machine is connected with drive sprocket, and described chain is connected between drive sprocket and driven sprocket, described Chain is connected with contiguous block.
Aluminium melting furnace the most according to claim 3 hot aluminum slag quickly processes and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: described rise Fall formula blender includes the first frame, the first screw mandrel elevator, driving decelerating electric machine and auger head, and described first screw mandrel carries The machine of liter is installed in the first frame, and described auger head and driving decelerating electric machine are mounted on the first screw mandrel elevator, institute The power end stating driving decelerating electric machine is connected with auger head.
Aluminium melting furnace the most according to claim 6 hot aluminum slag quickly processes and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: described spiral Stirring-head includes that flight, stirring-head and rotating shaft, one end of described rotating shaft are connected with the power end of driving decelerating electric machine, described spiral shell Blade and stirring-head are mounted in rotating shaft.
Aluminium melting furnace the most according to claim 3 hot aluminum slag quickly processes and reclaimer, it is characterised in that: described rise Fall formula dust arrester includes that the second frame, the second screw mandrel elevator and dedusting fan housing, described second frame upper end are provided with eaves portion, institute Stating the second screw mandrel hoist installation in eaves portion, described dedusting fan housing is installed on the second screw mandrel elevator, and in described dedusting Dedusting air port it is additionally provided with on fan housing.
CN201610814061.0A 2016-09-11 2016-09-11 A kind of hot aluminium slag of aluminium melting furnace is quickly handled and recovery process and equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106222433B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724428A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-07 上海大学 Aluminium melting furnace is skimmed and crawler type aluminium slag conveyer system
CN110436214A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 河源中盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic mud feeding device
US11691922B2 (en) 2021-08-24 2023-07-04 Industrial Technology Research Institute Ceramic composite and method of preparing the same

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WO2011146563A2 (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Altek, L.L.C. Dross cooling system and cooling method
CN202744579U (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-02-20 王洪东 Iron-making vanadium extraction device
CN203049007U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-10 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 Aluminum liquid recovery device
CN205011813U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 沾益县瑞丰铝业有限责任公司 Aluminium ash content is from recovery unit

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CN201265034Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-07-01 天津市人维科技发展有限公司 Aluminum slag separation processing unit
WO2011146563A2 (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Altek, L.L.C. Dross cooling system and cooling method
CN202744579U (en) * 2012-01-11 2013-02-20 王洪东 Iron-making vanadium extraction device
CN203049007U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-10 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 Aluminum liquid recovery device
CN205011813U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 沾益县瑞丰铝业有限责任公司 Aluminium ash content is from recovery unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724428A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-07 上海大学 Aluminium melting furnace is skimmed and crawler type aluminium slag conveyer system
CN110436214A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 河源中盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic mud feeding device
US11691922B2 (en) 2021-08-24 2023-07-04 Industrial Technology Research Institute Ceramic composite and method of preparing the same

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