CN201265034Y - Aluminum slag separation processing unit - Google Patents
Aluminum slag separation processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201265034Y CN201265034Y CNU2008201416743U CN200820141674U CN201265034Y CN 201265034 Y CN201265034 Y CN 201265034Y CN U2008201416743 U CNU2008201416743 U CN U2008201416743U CN 200820141674 U CN200820141674 U CN 200820141674U CN 201265034 Y CN201265034 Y CN 201265034Y
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- aluminium
- aluminium slag
- cylinder
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- crushing device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminium slag separation treatment device, comprising an aluminium solution separation device, an aluminium slag crushing device, and a wind-power dedusting device which is arranged above the two sides of the aluminium solution separation device and above the material inlet of the aluminium slag crushing device and a rotary screen. The aluminium slag separation treatment device employs the aluminium solution separation device and the aluminium slag crushing device secondary treatment recovery device to sufficiently recover the metal aluminium, thus improving the recovery rate of the aluminium; meanwhile, the wind-powder dedusting devices are arranged at all working positions, thus greatly improving the working environment and reducing the environmental pollution; and the screened fine ashes can be used for other purposes, thus changing the waste material into precious matter and improving the utilization ratio of the material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of aluminium slag treatment unit, particularly relate to a kind of can aluminium liquid stirring and segregation, aluminium slag is broken and the aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of sub-sieve.
Background technology
In the extractive process of aluminium, because during high temperature melting, aluminium is handled and can be produced a large amount of aluminium liquid and the mixture of waste residue, in order to reclaim metallic aluminium, normally carry out stirring and segregation metal aluminium liquid and waste residue in the big iron pan, then the aluminium ash is gone out clearly, bigger iron pan is toppled over manually aluminium slag mixture being put into, aluminium liquid is flowed out, and certain aluminium material is reclaimed and sorts out in the cooling of perhaps directly the airing of aluminium slag mixture being lowered the temperature on vacant lot.But, it is not thorough that above-mentioned recovery method is handled the aluminium slag, organic efficiency is low, treating processes aluminium part scaling loss is serious, and operator's labour intensity is big, causes the operator to scald easily, simultaneously, in treating processes, also can produce a large amount of dust, not only seriously cause environmental pollution, also endanger the healthy of operator.
At present, the retrieving arrangement of handling the aluminium slag by mechanical means is also arranged, usually reclaim certain aluminium liquid with the aluminium liquid separating apparatus that comprises reactor and whipping appts, waste residue after the processing is through installing by traditional crusher in crushing, owing to still contain the metallic aluminium of some amount in the waste residue after handling, the material that its can enter crusher with all is regardless of size and all carries out fragmentation, also all carries out fragmentation for bulk that enters or flaky aluminum material.Original like this aluminium block that can directly reclaim and aluminium flake, also all be broken into particulate, metallic aluminium not only increases oxidational losses because of surface-area, but also cause the loss at aluminium end because of overcrushing, reduce the rate of recovery of metallic aluminium, simultaneously, because the operation down of aluminium liquid separating apparatus hot soak condition, reactor and whipping appts are easy to damage, and cause cost recovery increase and maintenance difficult.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for solve the technical problem that exists in the above-mentioned technology provide a kind of can aluminium liquid stirring and segregation, aluminium slag is broken and the aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of sub-sieve.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that the technical problem that exists in the above-mentioned technology of solution is taked is:
A kind of aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of the present utility model, it includes the aluminium liquid separating apparatus; The aluminium slag crushing device; Also include the wind-force cleaning apparatus that is positioned at top, aluminium liquid separating apparatus both sides and aluminium slag crushing device opening for feed and trommel screen top; The aluminium liquid separating apparatus includes: top is provided with lifting device and can lays reactor and the bracing frame of support agitating vane; The hemispherical formation of hollow, autoclave body bottom is fixed with the reactor of the flange that has aluminium flowing-out mouth; The agitating vane of the lifting device oscilaltion by bracing frame top; The aluminium slag crushing device includes: the cylinder of making circumferential motion by transmission mechanism; The top that surrounds the formation of cylinder stage casing is provided with the shield cap of opening; Be positioned at cylinder top and lower side in the shield cap and be provided with spray header; Shield cap lower openings place is provided with aqua storage tank; Cylinder one end is formed with opening for feed; The other end connects trommel screen; Freely be placed with the pulverizing rod of certain-length and weight in the cylinder; Trommel screen one end connects cylinder, and the other end is formed with discharge port; Be arranged on the case that connects material of trommel screen below; The wind-force cleaning apparatus includes: the dust excluding hood that is arranged on aluminium liquid separating apparatus one side top and aluminium slag crushing device opening for feed and trommel screen top; The airduct that is communicated with each dust excluding hood; One end is communicated with airduct, and the other end is communicated with the tornado dust collector of sack cleaner; One end is communicated with tornado dust collector, and the other end is communicated with the sack cleaner of centrifugal blower; One end is communicated with sack cleaner, and the centrifugal blower of propulsion source is provided to cleaning apparatus.
Advantage and the positively effect that the utlity model has are: aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of the present utility model, adopt aluminium liquid separating apparatus, aluminium slag crushing device second-stage treatment retrieving arrangement, fully reclaim metallic aluminium, thereby improved the rate of recovery of aluminium, simultaneously, at each station the wind-force cleaning apparatus is set, greatly improve Working environment, reduce environmental pollution, the thin ash of sub-sieve can be done him in addition and use, turn waste into wealth, improve material use efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an aluminium liquid separating apparatus synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an aluminium slag crushing device synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a wind-force cleaning apparatus synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Main nomenclature
1, aluminium liquid separating apparatus 101, bracing frame
102, lifting device 103, reactor
104, mixing page sheet 2, aluminium slag crushing device
201, shield cap 202, spray header
203, aqua storage tank 204, cylinder
205, trommel screen 206, case connects material
3, wind-force cleaning apparatus 301, dust excluding hood
302, airduct 303, tornado dust collector
304, sack cleaner 305, centrifugal blower
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
Fig. 1 is an aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus synoptic diagram of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is an aluminium liquid separating apparatus synoptic diagram of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is an aluminium slag crushing device synoptic diagram of the present utility model; Fig. 4 is a wind-force cleaning apparatus synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of the present utility model, it includes aluminium liquid separating apparatus 1; Aluminium slag crushing device 2; Also include the wind-force cleaning apparatus 3 that is positioned at top, aluminium liquid separating apparatus both sides and aluminium slag crushing device opening for feed and trommel screen top; Aluminium liquid separating apparatus 1 includes: top is provided with lifting device 102 and can lays reactor 103 and the bracing frame 101 of support agitating vane 104; The hemispherical formation of hollow, autoclave body bottom are fixed with the reactor 103 of the flange that has aluminium flowing-out mouth; The agitating vane 104 of lifting device 102 oscilaltions by bracing frame 1 top; Aluminium slag crushing device 2 includes: the cylinder 204 of making circumferential motion by transmission mechanism; The top that surrounds the formation of cylinder 204 stage casings is provided with the shield cap 201 of opening; Be positioned at cylinder top and lower side in the shield cap and be provided with spray header 202; Shield cap 201 lower openings places are provided with aqua storage tank 203; Cylinder 204 1 ends are formed with opening for feed; The other end connects trommel screen 205; Freely be placed with the pulverizing rod (not shown) of certain-length and weight in the cylinder 204; Trommel screen 205 1 ends connect cylinder 205, and the other end is formed with discharge port; Be arranged on the case 206 that connects material of trommel screen 205 belows; Wind-force cleaning apparatus 3 includes: the dust excluding hood 301 that is arranged on top, aluminium liquid separating apparatus 1 both sides and aluminium slag crushing device 2 opening for feeds and trommel screen 205 tops; The airduct 302 that is communicated with each dust excluding hood 301; One end is communicated with airduct 302, and the other end is communicated with the tornado dust collector 303 of sack cleaner 304; One end is communicated with tornado dust collector 303, and the other end is communicated with the sack cleaner 304 of centrifugal blower 305; One end is communicated with sack cleaner 304, and the centrifugal blower 305 of propulsion source is provided to cleaning apparatus.
Below, be described in detail the operating process of aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of the present utility model:
At first, bottom fixed flange aluminium flowing-out mouth with asbestos plate shutoff reactor 103, pour hot aluminium slag then into, with loader reactor 103 is placed on the bracing frame 101, lifting device 102 by bracing frame 101 tops is pressed into reactor 103 with connected agitating vane 104, and penetrate the aluminium flowing-out mouth of asbestos plate shutoff reactor 103 by the blocking pin that is fixed on blades axes bottom, driving agitating vane 104 by the reducing motor that is arranged on lifting device 102 tops rotates, the aluminium slag stirs certain hour by agitating vane 104, make metal aluminium liquid separate the bottom that accumulates in reactor 103 with waste residue, when agitating vane 104 stops to stir, agitating vane 104 upwards promotes, blocking pin and aluminium flowing-out mouth form certain interval, and metal aluminium liquid releases from aluminium flowing-out mouth, flow in the accumulator tank.When agitating vane 104 rises to reactor 103 tops, after breaking away from reactor 103, reactor 103 is transplanted on the opening for feed of aluminium slag crushing device 2, hot aluminium slag is poured into the opening for feed of cylinder 204 by loader by loader, because it is higher to pour the aluminium slag temperature of stack shell into, need cool off; The top and the lower side that are positioned at cylinder 204 in the shield cap 201 in stack shell stage casing are equipped with spray header 202, and water filling in the water pipe is sprayed water coolant to cylinder 204, and the stack shell shell is cooled off; Cooling-water flowing accumulates in the bottom of shield cap 201 through the stack shell shell, in the aqua storage tank 203 below flowing into; Treat that re-injecting 202 pairs of stack shells of spray header through water pump after temperature reduces cools off, circulation repeatedly, make the hot aluminium slag cooling in the cylinder, simultaneously, cylinder 204 is made circumferential motion by transmission mechanism, the aluminium slag that flows into stack shell accumulates in the bottom of stack shell, when stack shell is made circumferential motion, the aluminium slag enters the gap of pulverizing between rod and the stack shell, and along with stack shell rotates, the aluminium slag will be pulverized excellent bed hedgehopping gradually, when arriving certain altitude, pulverize the excellent gravity that is subjected to above behind the resistance of aluminium slag, beginning is rolled to the stack shell bottom, and the weight of dependence pulverizing rod rolls pulverizing with the aluminium slag in rolling process, this process constantly circulates, fully pulverize the aluminium slag, pulverize rod and in cylinder, mixes rollings, make aluminium in the slag and grey generation collide and separate by pounding the effect of rolling with the aluminium slag.Especially for the aluminium block and the aluminium flake that form after the cooling of aluminium slag, pounding to roll to make its shape produce certain variation, the ash content that adheres to is come off, directly delivered to the trommel screen section through the aluminium slag of fully pulverizing, according to material particles vary in size the screening be 3 classes, fall into respectively in the case that connects material that places the screen drum below, aluminium block after the distortion and aluminium flake can't be by the sieve apertures of trommel screen, and directly monoblock reclaims.Simultaneously, by the wind-force cleaning apparatus 3 that is arranged on each station the dust that produces is drawn onto in the outdoor disposal box.
By aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus of the present utility model, fully reclaim metallic aluminium, thereby improved the rate of recovery of aluminium, simultaneously, greatly improve Working environment, reduce environmental pollution, the thin ash of sub-sieve can be made his usefulness in addition, turns waste into wealth, and improves material use efficiency.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus is characterized in that it includes the aluminium liquid separating apparatus; The aluminium slag crushing device; Also include the wind-force cleaning apparatus that is positioned at top, aluminium liquid separating apparatus both sides and aluminium slag crushing device opening for feed and trommel screen top.
2, aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the aluminium liquid separating apparatus includes: top is provided with lifting device and can lays reactor and the bracing frame of support agitating vane; The hemispherical formation of hollow, autoclave body bottom is fixed with the reactor of the flange that has aluminium flowing-out mouth; The agitating vane of the lifting device oscilaltion by bracing frame top.
3, aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the aluminium slag crushing device includes: the cylinder of making circumferential motion by transmission mechanism; The top that surrounds the formation of cylinder stage casing is provided with the shield cap of opening; Be positioned at cylinder top and lower side in the shield cap and be provided with spray header; Shield cap lower openings place is provided with aqua storage tank; Cylinder one end is formed with opening for feed; The other end connects trommel screen; Freely be placed with the pulverizing rod of certain-length and weight in the cylinder; Trommel screen one end connects cylinder, and the other end is formed with discharge port; Be arranged on the case that connects material of trommel screen below.
4, aluminium slag separating and treating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the wind-force cleaning apparatus includes: the dust excluding hood that is arranged on aluminium liquid separating apparatus one side top and aluminium slag crushing device opening for feed and trommel screen top; The airduct that is communicated with each dust excluding hood; One end is communicated with airduct, and the other end is communicated with the tornado dust collector of sack cleaner; One end is communicated with tornado dust collector, and the other end is communicated with the sack cleaner of centrifugal blower; One end is communicated with sack cleaner, and the centrifugal blower of propulsion source is provided to cleaning apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201416743U CN201265034Y (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2008-08-20 | Aluminum slag separation processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201416743U CN201265034Y (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2008-08-20 | Aluminum slag separation processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201265034Y true CN201265034Y (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201416743U Expired - Fee Related CN201265034Y (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2008-08-20 | Aluminum slag separation processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201265034Y (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102430449A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-05-02 | 江苏科行环境工程技术有限公司 | Water spray humidifying device in horizontal roller mill |
| CN105886773A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-08-24 | 兰溪市博远金属有限公司 | Aluminum ash and aluminum slag treatment system |
| CN106222433A (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2016-12-14 | 湖南经阁投资控股集团有限公司 | A kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process and equipment |
| CN106395274A (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2017-02-15 | 经阁铝业科技股份有限公司 | Novel high-temperature aluminum slag rapid processing equipment |
| CN106676282A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-17 | 太湖县光华铝业有限公司 | Waste aluminum smelting dross recovery device and high-recovery-rate recovery method thereof |
| CN108517416A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-11 | 滨州戴森车轮科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium slag separator and method |
| CN109012944A (en) * | 2018-08-18 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳阿尔泰克轻合金技术有限公司 | Aluminium content measuring method in a kind of aluminium slag |
| CN109576501A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 广东坚美铝型材厂（集团）有限公司 | A kind of aluminium slag recovery and processing system |
| CN111440958A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-24 | 洛阳万基铝加工有限公司 | Treatment equipment and method for furnace-front aluminum slag |
| CN111850317A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-30 | 芜湖良仕机械科技有限公司 | Aluminum slag separating device for aluminum slag processing |
| CN115323182A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏苏美达铝业有限公司 | Method for separating fried ash of molten aluminum and aluminum slag |
-
2008
- 2008-08-20 CN CNU2008201416743U patent/CN201265034Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102430449A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-05-02 | 江苏科行环境工程技术有限公司 | Water spray humidifying device in horizontal roller mill |
| CN105886773A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-08-24 | 兰溪市博远金属有限公司 | Aluminum ash and aluminum slag treatment system |
| CN106395274B (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2018-09-18 | 经阁铝业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high temperature aluminum Slag treatment equipment |
| CN106222433A (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2016-12-14 | 湖南经阁投资控股集团有限公司 | A kind of aluminium melting furnace hot aluminum slag quickly processes and recovery process and equipment |
| CN106395274A (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2017-02-15 | 经阁铝业科技股份有限公司 | Novel high-temperature aluminum slag rapid processing equipment |
| CN106222433B (en) * | 2016-09-11 | 2018-01-09 | 湖南经阁投资控股集团有限公司 | A kind of hot aluminium slag of aluminium melting furnace is quickly handled and recovery process and equipment |
| CN106676282A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-17 | 太湖县光华铝业有限公司 | Waste aluminum smelting dross recovery device and high-recovery-rate recovery method thereof |
| CN108517416A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-11 | 滨州戴森车轮科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium slag separator and method |
| CN109012944A (en) * | 2018-08-18 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳阿尔泰克轻合金技术有限公司 | Aluminium content measuring method in a kind of aluminium slag |
| CN109576501A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 广东坚美铝型材厂（集团）有限公司 | A kind of aluminium slag recovery and processing system |
| CN111440958A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-24 | 洛阳万基铝加工有限公司 | Treatment equipment and method for furnace-front aluminum slag |
| CN111850317A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-30 | 芜湖良仕机械科技有限公司 | Aluminum slag separating device for aluminum slag processing |
| CN115323182A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏苏美达铝业有限公司 | Method for separating fried ash of molten aluminum and aluminum slag |
| CN115323182B (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-11-24 | 江苏苏美达铝业有限公司 | Aluminum water aluminum slag stir-frying ash removing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090701 Termination date: 20100820 |