CN106217931A - Carafe compresses mechanism - Google Patents
Carafe compresses mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106217931A CN106217931A CN201610799280.6A CN201610799280A CN106217931A CN 106217931 A CN106217931 A CN 106217931A CN 201610799280 A CN201610799280 A CN 201610799280A CN 106217931 A CN106217931 A CN 106217931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking
- compressor
- plate
- blanking slideway
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3085—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor using a stationary press ram co-operating with a movable press box
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3007—Control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3014—Ejection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3021—Press rams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of carafe and compress mechanism, including blanking slideway, blanking detection device, compressor, discharging detection device and single chip control module；The end face of compressor is material-dropping face, and the bottom surface of compressor is provided with discharging opening；Blanking slideway is positioned at the surface of the material-dropping face of compressor, blanking slideway is with 20～30 ° of downward-sloping settings in inclination angle, the cross section of blanking slideway is arc-shaped and blanking side is oblique section, and the cross section arc length of oblique section is gradually reduced by the initiating terminal terminad of blanking slideway；Blanking detection device and discharging detect the linear laser light source that device all includes human-body safety level and the photoinduction resistance being oppositely arranged, and are formed and cover material-dropping face or the collimated laser beam of discharging opening.Body glides gently from blanking slideway and gradually upset falls so that can keep accumbency direction when carafe falls into compressor, and then ensure that the compression effectiveness of subsequent compression device；There is not detection leakage phenomenon so that unit count is accurate and stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to beverage bottle recovering device technical field, specifically refer to a kind of carafe and compress mechanism.
Background technology
Traditional recycling and processing device for plastic bottle substantially has pressurizing unit and strand cutting apparatus, due to strand cutting apparatus merit
Consumption is big, and the bottle cap of other materials and bottle sticker paper can be made to mix with the body of environment-friendly materials so that recovery value becomes minimum, because of
This is gradually rejected.The Chinese patent " the bottle compressor of a kind of carafe recycling machine " of Publication No. CN204955488U,
Be characterized in that: between the first compression header board and the second compression header board, be folded with spring, and the first compression header board be provided with can
Through the spine array of the second compression header board, compress header board by hydraulic oil cylinder driving first and the second compression header board translate, final with
Carafe is flattened and punctures by back plate.There is Railway Project in this compressor: 1, carries out back when carafe puts into retracting device
Time receiving, it is impossible to ensure to be all empty bottle, if remaining liq is more in bottle, then likely can hold up when body falls into compressor
Come, and position not necessarily corresponding spine, be positioned on vertical same straight line, often bottom bottleneck that now carafe is the hardest and bottle
Rule pressure is difficult to compress it and puts in place, and easily makes liquid bottle explosion spray because body is not punctured during compression；2, material-dropping face or
When discharging opening uses common reflective photoelectric sensor, it is difficult to cover whole material-dropping face, add the irregular blanking of carafe,
It is easier that missing inspection occurs, during material-dropping face missing inspection, compressor can be caused not work, and during discharging opening missing inspection, compression can be caused
Device produces erroneous judgement thus repeated compression, all affects the properly functioning of equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of blanking precisely and will not the carafe compression mechanism of missing inspection.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Carafe compresses mechanism, including blanking slideway, blanking detection device, compressor, discharging detection device and list
Sheet machine control module；The end face of described compressor is unscreened material-dropping face, and the bottom surface of described compressor is provided with discharging opening；
Described blanking slideway is positioned at the surface of the described material-dropping face of described compressor, the described downward-sloping setting of blanking slideway and horizontal stroke
Cross section is arc-shaped, and the inclination angle of described blanking slideway is 20～30 °；The blanking side of described blanking slideway is oblique section, described
The cross section arc length of oblique section is gradually reduced by the initiating terminal terminad of described blanking slideway；Described blanking detection device sets
In two relative sides of described material-dropping face, including the first wire LASER Light Source of human-body safety level and be oppositely arranged
One photoinduction resistance, can be formed between described first wire LASER Light Source and described first smooth sensing resistor and cover described material-dropping face
Collimated laser beam；Described discharging detection device is located at two relative sides of described discharging opening, including the of human-body safety level
Two wire LASER Light Sources and the second photoinduction resistance being oppositely arranged, described second linear laser light source and described second light sensation
The collimated laser beam covering described discharging opening can be formed between resistance；Described first photoinduction resistance and described second photoinduction electricity
The voltage change signal at resistance two ends inputs described single chip control module, and the output of described single chip control module controls described compression
The control signal of device.
Further, the inclination angle of described blanking slideway is 20 °；Described oblique section is along the initiating terminal in described blanking slideway direction
With end corresponding to described material-dropping face two ends along its length, and the cross section of the initiating terminal of described oblique section is semi arch,
And the cross section of end is 1/8th circular arcs.
Further, described compressor includes compressing casing, is provided with the work parallel with side plate thereafter in described compression box body
Dynamic plate, described portable plate is driven by oil hydraulic cylinder can do anterior-posterior translation by the most described back side panel, if being equipped with on described portable plate
The dry guide pillar keeping its translation stable；It is equipped with tooth bar on inwall between the front side board of described portable plate and described compression casing
Plate, described rack-plate has equally distributed vertical tooth bar, and the cross section of described tooth bar is the isosceles trapezoid that top handle is big, adjacent
The spacing of tooth bar described in two is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, described in two during rack-plate occlusion, and its tooth bar staggered point equably
Cloth；Wherein rack-plate described in is provided with some vertical lancet, and described lancet is to have at hollow tubular and needle point tiltedly
Tangent plane；The outside of described lancet is also arranged with spring, and one end of the nearly described rack-plate of described spring is fixed, another described tooth
On batten, corresponding described lancet position is provided with clearance position.
Further, the stepped tooth top width of described tooth bar is 5mm, stepped tooth bottom width is 15mm, adjacent described tooth
The stepped tooth bottom space of bar is 25mm and stepped tooth top spacing is 35mm, and stepped tooth height is 10mm；Rack-plate described in two
During occlusion, the stepped tooth top center of rack-plate described in one is corresponding to the stepped tooth bottom space center of another described rack-plate
Point.
Having the beneficial effects that of this programme: blanking slideway be obliquely installed and blanking side is oblique section so that body is from falling
Material slideway glides gently and gradually upset falls, it is ensured that can keep accumbency direction, Jin Erbao when carafe falls into compressor
Demonstrate,prove the compression effectiveness of subsequent compression device；The material-dropping face of compressor and discharging opening are all by linear laser light source and relative
The photoinduction resistance arranged forms whole the collimated laser beam covered, and the most there is not detection leakage phenomenon so that unit count is accurate
And it is stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that carafe compresses mechanism's simple schematic diagram of overall structure；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of blanking slideway；
Fig. 3 is the top view of blanking slideway；
Fig. 4 is that carafe compresses mechanism's bottom schematic view；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of compressor；
Fig. 6 is the process schematic of rack-plate extruding body.
Detailed description of the invention
Mechanism is compressed, including blanking slideway 1, blanking detection device 2, compression referring to figs. 1 to a kind of carafe shown in Fig. 6
Device 3, discharging detection device 4 and single chip control module；The end face of described compressor 3 is unscreened material-dropping face, institute
The bottom surface stating compressor 3 is provided with discharging opening；Described blanking slideway 1 is positioned at just going up of the described material-dropping face of described compressor 3
Side, the described downward-sloping setting of blanking slideway 1 and cross section are arc-shaped, and the inclination angle of described blanking slideway 1 is 20～30 °；
The blanking side of described blanking slideway 1 is oblique section, the cross section arc length of described oblique section initiateing by described blanking slideway 1
End terminad is gradually reduced；Described blanking detection device 2 is located at two relative sides of described material-dropping face, including human-body safety
First wire LASER Light Source 21 of level and the first photoinduction resistance 22 of being oppositely arranged, described first wire LASER Light Source 21 with
Can form, between described first smooth sensing resistor 22, the collimated laser beam covering described material-dropping face；Described discharging detection device 4 is located at
Two relative sides of described discharging opening, including the second linear laser light source 41 of human-body safety level and be oppositely arranged
Two photoinduction resistance 42, can be formed described in covering between described second linear laser light source 41 and described second smooth sensing resistor 42
The collimated laser beam of material mouth；Described first photoinduction resistance 22 and the voltage change signal at described second photoinduction resistance 42 two ends
Inputting described single chip control module, the output of described single chip control module controls the control signal of described compressor 3.A kind of
Preferred version, the inclination angle of described blanking slideway 1 is 20 °；Described oblique section is along the initiating terminal in described blanking slideway 1 direction and end
Hold corresponding to described material-dropping face two ends along its length, and the cross section of the initiating terminal of described oblique section is semi arch, and last
The cross section of end is 1/8th circular arcs.Blanking slideway 1 be obliquely installed and blanking side is oblique section so that body is sliding from blanking
Road glides gently and gradually upset falls, it is ensured that can keep accumbency direction when carafe falls into compressor 3, and then ensure that
The compression effectiveness of subsequent compression device 3；The material-dropping face of compressor 3 and discharging opening are all by linear laser light source and relative set
The photoinduction resistance put forms whole the collimated laser beam covered, and the most there is not detection leakage phenomenon so that unit count accurately and
Stable.
Described compressor 3 includes compressing casing 31, is provided with the work parallel with side plate 32 thereafter in described compression casing 31
Dynamic plate 33, described portable plate 33 is driven can be done anterior-posterior translation, described portable plate 33 by the most described back side panel 32 by oil hydraulic cylinder 34
On be equipped with its stable guide pillar 35 of translation of some holdings；Between the front side board 36 of described portable plate 33 and described compression casing 31
Inwall on be equipped with rack-plate 37, described rack-plate 37 has equally distributed vertical tooth bar, and the cross section of described tooth bar is
The isosceles trapezoid that top handle is big, the spacing of tooth bar described in adjacent two is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, rack-plate 37 described in two
During occlusion, its tooth bar is interspersed equably；Wherein rack-plate described in is provided with some vertical lancet 38, described in puncture
Pin 38 is for having oblique section at hollow tubular and needle point；The outside of described lancet 38 is also arranged with spring, the nearly institute of described spring
The one end stating rack-plate 37 is fixed, and on another described rack-plate 37, corresponding described lancet 38 position is provided with clearance position.Described
The stepped tooth top width of tooth bar is 5mm, stepped tooth bottom width is 15mm, and the stepped tooth bottom space of adjacent described tooth bar is
25mm and stepped tooth top spacing is 35mm, stepped tooth height is 10mm；When described in two, rack-plate 37 is engaged, tooth described in one
The stepped tooth top center of batten 37 is corresponding to the stepped tooth bottom space central point of another described rack-plate 37.Compressive plane uses
Two relative rack-plates, the spacing of two tooth bars adjacent on rack-plate is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, and two rack-plates are stung
During conjunction, its tooth bar is interspersed equably, and after this makes occlusion, the both sides of each tooth bar are respectively provided with the gap of a proportional space
Portion, with reference to Fig. 6, during extruding, two strong points of top formation of the two adjacent teeth bar of the same side rack-plate, and the tooth bar top of offside
Portion is just from the point midway of offside two strong points of extruding, and this fashion of extrusion can greatly reduce driving of the required offer of oil hydraulic cylinder
Power.In extrusion process, different size of bottle cap and bottleneck anterior (tough parts) can fall under extruding force effect automatically
Entering the position between adjacent two tooth bars, other parts of body are then carried out the most forward and reverse by the tooth bar top of two rack-plates
Staggered extruding, the body after compression pastes straightly and lies prostrate in described clearance portion, after the most this biting connecions extrusion structure makes compression
Body be difficult to bounce-back, bottle just can be flattened without first mouth cylindrical part being applied huge pressure by extrusion process, it is to avoid because of
Mouth cylindrical part and body block and cause and compress situation not in place.Lancet, when puncturing body, can be arranged by hollow pipe simultaneously
Go out gas and residual liquid, it is to avoid the situation of explosion and liquid splash occurs during extruding.And the body after compression can be taken off by spring
From lancet.
Above embodiment is merely illustrative and not limiting to the invention, therefore all according to described in present patent application scope
Method done equivalence change or modify, in the range of being all included in present patent application.
Claims (4)
1. carafe compression mechanism, it is characterised in that: include blanking slideway, blanking detection device, compressor, discharging detection dress
Put and single chip control module；The end face of described compressor is unscreened material-dropping face, and the bottom surface of described compressor sets
There is discharging opening；Described blanking slideway is positioned at the surface of the described material-dropping face of described compressor, and described blanking slideway dips down
Tiltedly arranging and cross section is arc-shaped, the inclination angle of described blanking slideway is 20～30 °；The blanking side of described blanking slideway is oblique
Tangent plane, the cross section arc length of described oblique section is gradually reduced by the initiating terminal terminad of described blanking slideway；Described blanking
Detection device is located at two relative sides of described material-dropping face, including the first wire LASER Light Source and phase of human-body safety level
To the first photoinduction resistance arranged, covering institute between described first wire LASER Light Source and described first smooth sensing resistor, can be formed
State the collimated laser beam of material-dropping face；Described discharging detection device is located at two relative sides of described discharging opening, including human body
Second linear laser light source of safe level and the second photoinduction resistance being oppositely arranged, described second linear laser light source and institute
State and the collimated laser beam covering described discharging opening between the second smooth sensing resistor, can be formed；Described first photoinduction resistance and described
The voltage change signal at two photoinduction resistance two ends inputs described single chip control module, the output control of described single chip control module
Make the control signal of described compressor.
Carafe the most according to claim 1 compresses mechanism, it is characterised in that: the inclination angle of described blanking slideway is 20 °；
Described oblique section corresponds to described material-dropping face two ends along its length along initiating terminal and the end in described blanking slideway direction, and
The cross section of the initiating terminal of described oblique section is semi arch, and the cross section of end is 1/8th circular arcs.
Carafe the most according to claim 1 and 2 compresses mechanism, and described compressor includes compressing casing, described compression
Being provided with the portable plate parallel with side plate thereafter in casing, described portable plate is driven by oil hydraulic cylinder can be before the most described back side panel does
Rear translation, described portable plate is equipped with the guide pillar that its translation of some holdings is stable；Described portable plate and described compression casing
Being equipped with rack-plate on inwall between front side board, described rack-plate has equally distributed vertical tooth bar, described tooth bar
Cross section is the isosceles trapezoid that top handle is big, and the spacing of tooth bar described in adjacent two is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, tooth described in two
During batten occlusion, its tooth bar is interspersed equably；Wherein rack-plate described in is provided with some vertical lancet, described thorn
Broken pin is to have oblique section at hollow tubular and needle point；The outside of described lancet is also arranged with spring, and described spring is closely described
One end of rack-plate is fixed, and on another described rack-plate, corresponding described lancet position is provided with clearance position.
Carafe the most according to claim 3 compresses mechanism, it is characterised in that: the stepped tooth top width of described tooth bar is
5mm, stepped tooth bottom width are 15mm, and the stepped tooth bottom space of adjacent described tooth bar is 25mm and stepped tooth top spacing
For 35mm, stepped tooth height is 10mm；Described in two during rack-plate occlusion, described in one, the stepped tooth top center of rack-plate is corresponding
In the stepped tooth bottom space central point of rack-plate another described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610799280.6A CN106217931B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | beverage bottle compression mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610799280.6A CN106217931B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | beverage bottle compression mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106217931A true CN106217931A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106217931B CN106217931B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=58074371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610799280.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106217931B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | beverage bottle compression mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106217931B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116197719A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-02 | 福建（泉州）哈工大工程技术研究院 | A prevent turning around blanking collection device for slender bar |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0716840A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Koji Sakata | Pet bottle treatment device |
| KR20120081475A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2012-07-19 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | Can compressor |
| CN203004357U (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆市南川道南中学校 | Compressor for waste plastic bottles |
| CN104924650A (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | 青岛科技大学 | Pop can compression treater |
| CN105729861A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | 广州安富环保科技有限公司 | Beverage bottle compressing mechanism |
| CN206106453U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 东莞市动能环保科技有限公司 | Beverage bottle compressing mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610799280.6A patent/CN106217931B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0716840A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Koji Sakata | Pet bottle treatment device |
| KR20120081475A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2012-07-19 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | Can compressor |
| CN203004357U (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆市南川道南中学校 | Compressor for waste plastic bottles |
| CN104924650A (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-23 | 青岛科技大学 | Pop can compression treater |
| CN105729861A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | 广州安富环保科技有限公司 | Beverage bottle compressing mechanism |
| CN206106453U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 东莞市动能环保科技有限公司 | Beverage bottle compressing mechanism |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116197719A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-02 | 福建（泉州）哈工大工程技术研究院 | A prevent turning around blanking collection device for slender bar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106217931B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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