CN206515179U - A tool sharpness detection device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械技术领域,具体涉及一种刀具锋利度检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a tool sharpness detection device.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的刀具的检测常常采用光电一体机进行检测,而这种光电一体机的体积大,结构复杂,成本高。现有技术的刀具锋利度检测装置只能对刀具的锋利度进行检测,但常常不能检测刀具的耐用度。In the prior art, a photoelectric integrated machine is often used for detection of cutting tools, but this photoelectric integrated machine has a large volume, complex structure and high cost. The tool sharpness detection device in the prior art can only detect the sharpness of the tool, but often cannot detect the durability of the tool.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种刀具锋利度检测装置,本刀具锋利度检测装置利用在一定的压力的情况下利用刀锋切割刀锋锋利度检测纸的方式检测刀锋的锋利度和耐用度。The utility model provides a knife sharpness detection device. The knife sharpness detection device detects the sharpness and durability of the knife edge by cutting the knife edge sharpness detection paper under a certain pressure.
本实用新型提供一种刀具锋利度检测装置,包括底座、设置在所述底座上的控制器、水平设置在所述底座上表面上的夹持机构、沿竖直方向设置在所述底座上的压紧机构、与所述压紧机构连接的刀具锋利度检测纸夹;所述夹持机构包括夹持待检测刀具的夹具,所述压紧机构包括竖直向下方向设置的压力传感器。The utility model provides a tool sharpness detection device, which comprises a base, a controller arranged on the base, a clamping mechanism arranged horizontally on the upper surface of the base, and a clamping mechanism arranged on the base vertically. A pressing mechanism, a knife sharpness detection paper clip connected to the pressing mechanism; the clamping mechanism includes a clamp for clamping a knife to be detected, and the pressing mechanism includes a pressure sensor arranged vertically downward.
优选地,所述夹持机构包括设置在所述底座内部的一驱动电机,所述驱动电机通过一连接块驱动所述夹具运动。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a drive motor arranged inside the base, and the drive motor drives the clamp to move through a connecting block.
优选地,所述压紧机构包括竖直设置在所述底座上表面上的两立柱,两所述立柱之间且位于两所述立柱的外侧连接有一牙杆,所述牙杆上中间位置从上到下依次连接有压力传感器和配重,所述牙杆下端与所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹相连。Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two uprights vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base, a tooth bar is connected between the two uprights and outside the two uprights, and the upper middle position of the tooth bar is from A pressure sensor and a counterweight are sequentially connected from top to bottom, and the lower end of the tooth bar is connected with the knife sharpness detection paper clip.
优选地,所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹连接有第一驱动气缸,所述第一驱动气缸用以驱动所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹左运动。Preferably, the knife sharpness detection paper clip is connected with a first driving cylinder, and the first driving cylinder is used to drive the knife sharpness detection paper clip to move leftward.
优选地,所述牙杆与两所述立柱之间设置有一挡板,位于所述牙杆上的压力传感器与所述挡板进行连接。Preferably, a baffle is provided between the tooth bar and the two uprights, and the pressure sensor on the tooth bar is connected to the baffle.
优选地,:两所述立柱的上端设置有一第二驱动气缸,所述第二驱动气缸的驱动杆的端部连接有一挂钩,所述第二驱动气缸上的拉钩与所示挡板相适配。Preferably, the upper ends of the two columns are provided with a second driving cylinder, the end of the driving rod of the second driving cylinder is connected with a hook, and the drag hook on the second driving cylinder is adapted to the baffle shown .
优选地,所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹上设置有固定孔。Preferably, the knife sharpness detection paper clip is provided with fixing holes.
优选地,所述夹持机构包括两套夹具。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two sets of clamps.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型的刀具锋利度检测装置包括底座、设置在所述底座上的控制器、水平设置在所述底座上表面上的夹持机构、沿竖直方向设置在所述底座上的压紧机构、与所述压紧机构连接的刀具锋利度检测纸夹;所述夹持机构包括夹持待检测刀具的夹具,所述压紧机构包括竖直向下方向设置的压力传感器。被检测的刀具被夹持在所述刀具夹持机构上夹紧后,再通过所述压紧机构给所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹一定的压力,然后让被检查的刀具以一定的速度切割设置在所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹上的纸片,然后通过牙杆上的压力传感器上的读数来表征所述刀具的锋利度;通过观察切割过后的刀锋的卷曲程度来判断所述被检测刀具的耐用度。The tool sharpness detection device of the present utility model comprises a base, a controller arranged on the base, a clamping mechanism arranged horizontally on the upper surface of the base, and a pressing mechanism arranged on the base vertically. . A knife sharpness detection paper clip connected to the pressing mechanism; the clamping mechanism includes a clamp for clamping the knife to be tested, and the pressing mechanism includes a pressure sensor arranged vertically downward. After the detected tool is clamped and clamped on the tool clamping mechanism, a certain pressure is applied to the tool sharpness detection paper clip through the pressing mechanism, and then the checked tool is cut at a certain speed Set the sheet of paper on the knife sharpness detection paper clip, and then characterize the sharpness of the knife through the readings on the pressure sensor on the tooth bar; judge the detected by observing the curling degree of the cut blade Tool durability.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型实施例中的刀具锋利度检测装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tool sharpness detection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1除去底座和控制器后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Fig. 1 after removing the base and the controller;
图3是图2除去驱动电机后的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of Fig. 2 after the driving motor is removed;
图4是本实用新型的夹具的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamp of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、底座;1. Base;
2、控制器;2. Controller;
3、夹持机构;3. Clamping mechanism;
31、夹具;31. Fixtures;
32、驱动电机;32. Drive motor;
33、连接块;33. Connection block;
4、压紧机构;4. Compression mechanism;
41、压力传感器;41. Pressure sensor;
42、配重;42. Counterweight;
43、挡板;43. Baffle;
44、牙杆;44. Tooth rod;
45、第二驱动气缸;45. The second driving cylinder;
46、挂钩;46. Hook;
5、刀具锋利度检测纸夹;5. Tool sharpness detection paper clip;
51、固定孔;51. Fixing hole;
52、第一驱动气缸。52. The first drive cylinder.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1~4所示,一种刀具锋利度检测装置,包括底座1、设置在所述底座1 上的控制器2、水平设置在所述底座1上表面上的夹持机构3、沿竖直方向设置在所述底座1上的压紧机构4、与所述压紧机构4连接的刀具锋利度检测纸夹5;所述夹持机构3包括夹持待检测刀具的夹具31,所述压紧机构4包括竖直向下方向设置的压力传感器41。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a tool sharpness detection device includes a base 1, a controller 2 arranged on the base 1, a clamping mechanism 3 arranged horizontally on the upper surface of the base 1, and a The pressing mechanism 4 that is arranged on the base 1 in the vertical direction, the tool sharpness detection paper clip 5 connected with the pressing mechanism 4; the clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamp 31 for clamping a tool to be detected, The pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressure sensor 41 arranged vertically downward.
所述夹持机构3包括设置在所述底座1内部的一驱动电机32,所述驱动电机32通过一连接块33驱动所述夹具31运动。The clamping mechanism 3 includes a drive motor 32 disposed inside the base 1 , and the drive motor 32 drives the clamp 31 to move through a connecting block 33 .
所述压紧机构4包括竖直设置在所述底座1上表面上的两立柱,两所述立柱之间且位于两所述立柱的外侧连接有一牙杆44,所述牙杆44上中间位置从上到下依次连接有压力传感41器和配重42,所述牙杆44下端与所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5相连。The pressing mechanism 4 includes two uprights vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a tooth bar 44 is connected between the two uprights and on the outside of the two uprights, the middle position of the tooth bar 44 is A pressure sensor 41 and a counterweight 42 are sequentially connected from top to bottom, and the lower end of the tooth bar 44 is connected with the knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 .
所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5连接有第一驱动气缸52,所述第一驱动气缸52 用以驱动所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5左右运动。The knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 is connected with a first driving cylinder 52, and the first driving cylinder 52 is used to drive the knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 to move left and right.
所述牙杆44与两所述立柱之间设置有一挡板43,位于所述牙杆44上的压力传感器41与所述挡板43进行连接。A baffle 43 is arranged between the tooth bar 44 and the two uprights, and the pressure sensor 41 on the tooth bar 44 is connected to the baffle 43 .
两所述立柱的上端设置有一第二驱动气缸45,所述第二驱动气缸45的驱动杆的端部连接有一挂钩46,所述第二驱动气缸45上的拉钩46与所示挡板43相适配。The upper ends of the two columns are provided with a second driving cylinder 45, the end of the driving rod of the second driving cylinder 45 is connected with a hook 46, and the drag hook 46 on the second driving cylinder 45 corresponds to the baffle plate 43 shown. adaptation.
所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5上设置有固定孔51。所述夹持机构3包括两套夹具31。A fixing hole 51 is provided on the knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 . The clamping mechanism 3 includes two sets of clamps 31 .
所述控制器2用以控制所述刀具锋利度检测装置。The controller 2 is used to control the tool sharpness detection device.
工作前先在本刀具锋利度检测装置的刀具锋利度检测纸夹53上放置好刀具锋利度检测纸,并且用螺钉穿过所述固定孔51将所述刀具锋利度检测纸固定。工作时通过所述控制器2控制所述第二驱动气缸45带动所述挂钩46向上运动,在此过程中所述挂钩46驱动所述挡板43向上运动从而驱动所述牙杆44向上运动,此时连接在所述挡板43上的所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5向上运动,当所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5运动到设定的位置后,所述第二驱动气缸45停止运动。此时在所述夹持机构3上的夹具31上将待检测的刀具固定。然后通过所述控制器2启动所述牙杆44,所述牙杆44在所述配重42的重力作用下向下运动,当所述刀具锋利度检测纸夹5上的刀具锋利度检测纸的下端接触待检测的刀具的刀口时,所述牙杆44停止运动,此时将所述压力传感器41上的读数调零,然后所述控制器2控制所述夹持机构3上的驱动电机32驱动所述夹具31带动其上的被检测刀具前后运动,被检测刀具切割所述刀具锋利度检测纸,再通过所述压力传感器41上的压力度数来表征被检测刀具的锋利度值。Before work, place the knife sharpness detection paper on the knife sharpness detection paper clip 53 of the knife sharpness detection device, and use screws to pass through the fixing holes 51 to fix the knife sharpness detection paper. During work, the controller 2 controls the second drive cylinder 45 to drive the hook 46 to move upward, and in the process, the hook 46 drives the baffle plate 43 to move upward so as to drive the tooth bar 44 to move upward. At this time, the knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 connected to the baffle plate 43 moves upward, and when the knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 moves to a set position, the second driving cylinder 45 stops moving . At this time, the tool to be detected is fixed on the clamp 31 on the clamping mechanism 3 . Then start the tooth bar 44 by the controller 2, and the tooth bar 44 moves downward under the gravity of the counterweight 42. When the knife sharpness detection paper on the knife sharpness detection paper clip 5 When the lower end of the lower end contacts the edge of the tool to be detected, the tooth bar 44 stops moving, at this time, the reading on the pressure sensor 41 is zeroed, and then the controller 2 controls the driving motor on the clamping mechanism 3 32 drives the clamp 31 to drive the detected knife on it to move back and forth, the detected knife cuts the knife sharpness detection paper, and then the sharpness value of the detected knife is represented by the pressure degree on the pressure sensor 41 .
以上对本实用新型实施例所提供的一种刀具锋利度检测装置进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想和方法,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The above is a detailed introduction to a tool sharpness detection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiment is only for helping understanding The core idea of the present utility model; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the ideas and methods of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, the contents of this specification are not It should be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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| CN201621421099.3U CN206515179U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | A tool sharpness detection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621421099.3U CN206515179U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | A tool sharpness detection device |
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| CN206515179U true CN206515179U (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109253939A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-22 | 邹根发 | A kind of hacksaw production sharpness detection device |
| CN110686995A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-14 | 东莞市科雷明斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of blade sharpness testing method and testing machine |
| CN111707571A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-09-25 | 青海省药品检验检测院 | A kind of ring knife surgical blade sharpness tester |
| CN111829769A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-10-27 | 青海省药品检验检测院 | Sharpness tester for triangular cutting edge of medical suture needle |
| CN118518519A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-08-20 | 广东研基精密五金有限公司 | Circular blade sharpness detection equipment, method, device and medium |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201621421099.3U patent/CN206515179U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109253939A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-22 | 邹根发 | A kind of hacksaw production sharpness detection device |
| CN109253939B (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-12-08 | 嘉兴管通机电科技有限公司 | A sharpness detection device for hacksaw production |
| CN110686995A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-14 | 东莞市科雷明斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of blade sharpness testing method and testing machine |
| CN111707571A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-09-25 | 青海省药品检验检测院 | A kind of ring knife surgical blade sharpness tester |
| CN111829769A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-10-27 | 青海省药品检验检测院 | Sharpness tester for triangular cutting edge of medical suture needle |
| CN111829769B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-04-19 | 青海省药品检验检测院 | Sharpness tester for triangular cutting edge of medical suture needle |
| CN118518519A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-08-20 | 广东研基精密五金有限公司 | Circular blade sharpness detection equipment, method, device and medium |
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